CN210472975U - Thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device - Google Patents
Thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210472975U CN210472975U CN201921399260.5U CN201921399260U CN210472975U CN 210472975 U CN210472975 U CN 210472975U CN 201921399260 U CN201921399260 U CN 201921399260U CN 210472975 U CN210472975 U CN 210472975U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- air inlet
- breathing
- thoracic surgery
- patient
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035965 Postoperative Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
胸外科术后呼吸锻炼护理装置，有效的解决了现有呼吸锻炼装置在患者进行锻炼时无法持续进行呼气和吸气锻炼的问题；包括左右方向的支撑板，支撑板下端设有支撑架，支撑板左侧设有L形的吸气管，支撑板上开设有与吸气管连通的第一进气孔，吸气管内设有开口向右的单向阀，吸气管右端经三通管连接有位于其上方且为L形的呼气管，三通管右端设有可拆卸的软管；吸气管与呼气管经三通管连通，吸气管内设置开口向右的单向阀，患者可将口部对准吹嘴不断进行呼气与吸气锻炼，不再需要吸一口气或呼一口气后重新将吸嘴对准口部，提高了患者的锻炼效率，减少了医护人员的工作时间，此结构简单，操作方便，构思新颖，实用性强。
The post-thoracic surgery breathing exercise nursing device effectively solves the problem that the existing breathing exercise device cannot continuously perform exhalation and inhalation exercises when the patient is exercising. The left side of the support plate is provided with an L-shaped suction pipe, the support plate is provided with a first intake hole which is communicated with the suction pipe, a one-way valve opening to the right is arranged in the suction pipe, and the right end of the suction pipe passes through a three-way connection. The pipe is connected with an L-shaped exhalation pipe located above it, and a detachable hose is arranged at the right end of the three-way pipe; the inhalation pipe and the expiratory pipe are connected through the three-way pipe, and a one-way opening to the right is set in the inhalation pipe. Valve, the patient can align the mouth with the mouthpiece to continuously exhale and inhale, and no longer need to take a breath or re-align the mouthpiece to the mouth after exhaling, which improves the patient's exercise efficiency and reduces medical care. The working time of the personnel, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a recovered apparatus technical field of thoracic surgery, concretely relates to nursing device is tempered in thoracic surgery postoperative breathing.
Background
When a patient is nursed after a thoracic surgery, a period of respiratory exercise is usually required to be performed, so that the respiratory muscle strength is improved, and postoperative complications are reduced; hospitals typically prepare respiratory exercise devices for patients to exercise by forcefully blowing and inhaling.
However, the breathing exercise device prepared by the existing hospital can only exhale or inhale independently when the patient uses, and cannot be performed simultaneously, so that the exercise efficiency of the patient is reduced, and the working time of medical personnel is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device, the effectual current breathing of having solved is tempered the device and can't last expiration and the problem of breathing in and taking exercise when the patient takes exercise.
The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a backup pad of left right direction, the backup pad lower extreme is equipped with the support frame, and the backup pad left side is equipped with the breathing pipe of L shape, sets up the first inlet port with the breathing pipe intercommunication in the backup pad, is equipped with opening check valve to the right in the breathing pipe, and the breathing pipe right-hand member is connected with through the three-way pipe and is located its top and be the exhaling pipe of L shape, and the three-way pipe right-hand member is equipped with the.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: breathing pipe and expiratory tube are through the three-way pipe intercommunication, set up the check valve that the opening is right in the breathing pipe, the patient can aim at the mouthpiece with the oral area and constantly exhale and temper with breathing in, no longer need inhale an oral cavity or aim at the oral area with the suction nozzle again after exhaling an oral cavity, can observe patient's exercise effect directly perceivedly through first clean shot and second clean shot, the mouthpiece of gauze mask type is convenient for the patient to use, patient's exercise efficiency has been improved, medical personnel's operating time has been reduced, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the sectioning axle of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The breathing tube comprises a supporting plate 1 in the left and right directions, a supporting frame 2 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 1, an L-shaped breathing tube 3 is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate 1, a first air inlet 4 communicated with the breathing tube 3 is formed in the supporting plate 1, a check valve 5 with a rightward opening is arranged in the breathing tube 3, the right end of the breathing tube 3 is connected with an L-shaped breathing tube 7 positioned above the breathing tube 3 through a three-way tube 6, and a detachable hose 8 is arranged at the right end of the three-way tube 6.
For the convenience of the patient, the free end of the hose 8 is provided with a mouthpiece 9 in the form of a mouthpiece.
For the inspiratory effect of more audio-visual observation patient, 1 right side of backup pad be equipped with about the axial and be located the intake pipe 10 of check valve 5 left side, the intake pipe 10 internal diameter is less than breathing pipe 3 internal diameter, intake pipe 10 is through second inlet port 11 and breathing pipe 3 intercommunication, set up the third inlet port 12 with intake pipe 10 intercommunication in backup pad 1, the internal diameter of second inlet port 11 and third inlet port 12 all is less than the internal diameter of intake pipe 10, be equipped with the first clean shot 13 that can reciprocate in the intake pipe 10, the external diameter of first clean shot 13 is less than the intake pipe 10 internal diameter.
In order to observe the blowing effect of the patient more intuitively, the upper end of the expiration pipe 7 is provided with a mesh enclosure 14 communicated with the expiration pipe, a second hollow ball 15 is arranged in the mesh enclosure 14, and the outer diameter of the second hollow ball 15 is larger than the inner diameter of the expiration pipe 7.
In order to detect the exercise effect of the patient, the lower end of the air suction pipe 3 is provided with a sector plate 16, the lower end of the sector plate 16 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 18 positioned in the first air inlet hole 4 through a rotating shaft 17, and the baffle plate 18 is provided with a sector through groove 19 capable of being matched with the sector plate 16.
In order to adjust the gear, the outer edge surface of the shielding plate 18 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 20 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, a limiting hole 21 with a leftward opening and communicated with the first air inlet hole 4 is formed in the supporting plate 1, and the bottom surface of the limiting hole 21 is connected with a limiting rod 23 with a left end capable of being inserted into the limiting groove 20 through a spring 22.
When the utility model is used, the device is horizontally placed on a desk, the hose 8 is arranged at the right end of the three-way pipe 6, the hose 8 is communicated with the three-way pipe 6, fingers extend into the fan-shaped through groove 19 and stir the shielding plate 18, the fan-shaped through groove 19 is communicated with the air suction pipe 3, meanwhile, the side wall of the limiting groove 20 extrudes the left end of the limiting rod 23, the limiting rod 23 moves rightwards and extrudes the spring 22, the left end of the limiting rod 23 is pushed out from the limiting groove 20 and then contacts with the outer edge surface of the shielding plate 18 under the action of the spring 22, along with the continuous rotation of the shielding plate 18, the left end of the limiting rod 23 enters the next limiting groove 20 under the action of the spring 22, namely, the shielding plate 18 adjusts a gear, the size of the lower end opening of the air suction pipe 3, the shielding plate 18 can be continuously stirred according to different requirements of patients, the size of the lower end opening, completing preparation work before exercise;
the patient holds the right end of the hose 8 by hand, exhales a breath deeply under the guidance of medical staff, the mouthpiece 9 is placed at the mouth, the patient inhales under the guidance of a doctor, the one-way valve 5 is opened when the patient inhales, the upper end of the exhaling pipe 7 is shielded by the second hollow ball 15 and can not ventilate, the gas enters the inhaling pipe 3 from the fan-shaped through groove 19, the gas is inhaled into the body by the patient through the three-way pipe 6 and the hose 8, according to the Bernoulli effect, when the fluid speed is accelerated, the pressure on the interface of the object and the fluid is reduced, when the patient performs the inhaling movement, the flow rate of the gas in the inhaling pipe 3 is accelerated, the pressure in the inhaling pipe 3 is reduced, because the air inlet pipe 10 is communicated with the air through the third air inlet hole 12 and is communicated with the inhaling pipe 3 through the second air inlet hole 11, the first air ball moves upwards under the action of the atmospheric pressure, and along with the continuous inhaling, the lung recovery of the patient can be observed according to the floating time of the first hollow ball 13; after the patient stops inhaling, the flow rate of the air in the air suction pipe 3 returns to normal, and the first hollow ball 13 falls back to the bottom of the air inlet pipe 10;
after the inspiration movement of the patient is finished, the patient can directly perform expiration training under the guidance of a doctor, when the patient exhales, the one-way valve 5 is closed, the gas exhaled by the patient is exhausted from the exhalation pipe 7, the second hollow ball 15 is supported to the air outlet, the air flows out along the periphery of the second hollow ball 15 at a high speed, because the flow rate of the gas above the second hollow ball 15 is larger than that below the second hollow ball 15, the pressure below the second hollow ball 15 is higher than that above the second hollow ball according to Bernoulli's law, an upward thrust is generated on the second hollow ball 15, the second hollow ball 15 is kept in a suspension state, the lung recovery condition of the patient can be observed according to the floating time of the second hollow ball 15, and after the patient stops exhaling, the second hollow ball 15 falls back;
the above movements are repeated continuously, and the patient can do exercises of breathing out and breathing in continuously.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: breathing pipe and expiratory tube are through the three-way pipe intercommunication, set up the check valve that the opening is right in the breathing pipe, the patient can aim at the mouthpiece with the oral area and constantly exhale and temper with breathing in, no longer need inhale an oral cavity or aim at the oral area with the suction nozzle again after exhaling an oral cavity, can observe patient's exercise effect directly perceivedly through first clean shot and second clean shot, the mouthpiece of gauze mask type is convenient for the patient to use, patient's exercise efficiency has been improved, medical personnel's operating time has been reduced, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is.
Claims (6)
1. Thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device, backup pad (1) including the left and right sides direction, a serial communication port, backup pad (1) lower extreme is equipped with support frame (2), backup pad (1) left side is equipped with breathing pipe (3) of L shape, set up first inlet port (4) with breathing pipe (3) intercommunication on backup pad (1), be equipped with check valve (5) that the opening is right in breathing pipe (3), breathing pipe (3) right-hand member is connected with through three-way pipe (6) and is located its top and for expiration pipe (7) of L shape, three-way pipe (6) right-hand member is equipped with detachable hose (8).
2. Thoracic surgery post-operative respiratory exercise care device according to claim 1, characterized in that the free end of the hose (8) is provided with a mouthpiece (9) of the mouthpiece type.
3. The thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (10) which is axially arranged up and down and located on the left side of the check valve (5) is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate (1), the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe (10) is smaller than that of the air suction pipe (3), the air inlet pipe (10) is communicated with the air suction pipe (3) through a second air inlet hole (11), a third air inlet hole (12) communicated with the air inlet pipe (10) is formed in the supporting plate (1), the inner diameters of the second air inlet hole (11) and the third air inlet hole (12) are smaller than that of the air inlet pipe (10), a first hollow ball (13) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the air inlet pipe (10), and the outer diameter of the first hollow ball (13.
4. The thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the expiration tube (7) is provided with a mesh enclosure (14) communicated with the expiration tube, a second hollow ball (15) is arranged in the mesh enclosure (14), and the outer diameter of the second hollow ball (15) is larger than the inner diameter of the expiration tube (7).
5. The thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the suction tube (3) is provided with a sector plate (16), the lower end of the sector plate (16) is rotatably connected with a shielding plate (18) positioned in the first air inlet hole (4) through a rotating shaft (17), and the shielding plate (18) is provided with a sector through groove (19) capable of being matched with the sector plate (16).
6. The thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device of claim 5, wherein the shielding plate (18) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (20) uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the supporting plate (1) is provided with a limiting hole (21) which is opened leftwards and communicated with the first air inlet hole (4), and the bottom surface of the limiting hole (21) is connected with a limiting rod (23) of which the left end can be inserted into the limiting groove (20) through a spring (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921399260.5U CN210472975U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921399260.5U CN210472975U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210472975U true CN210472975U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921399260.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210472975U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Thoracic surgery postoperative breathes and tempers nursing device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210472975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112704854A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Portable breathing function exercise device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921399260.5U patent/CN210472975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112704854A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Portable breathing function exercise device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200508 Termination date: 20210827 |