CN210130098U - Side-opened seeding box and spoon-type seed sowing device with replaceable seed spoon - Google Patents
Side-opened seeding box and spoon-type seed sowing device with replaceable seed spoon Download PDFInfo
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- CN210130098U CN210130098U CN201920666237.1U CN201920666237U CN210130098U CN 210130098 U CN210130098 U CN 210130098U CN 201920666237 U CN201920666237 U CN 201920666237U CN 210130098 U CN210130098 U CN 210130098U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seeding box with an open side and a spoon-type seeding apparatus with a replaceable seed spoon, wherein the seeding box with an open side comprises a box body, the box body consists of a bottom box and a box cover covering the bottom box, the bottom box comprises a seed feeding area and a seed sowing area communicated with the seed feeding area, the seed feeding area is provided with a feed inlet communicated with a storage hopper, the bottom box is provided with inward-concave semicircular grooves in the seed feeding area and the seed sowing area, the box cover comprises a seed outlet positioned at the lower end of the seed sowing area, corresponding semicircular grooves are arranged at the positions corresponding to the grooves of the bottom box, one side of the seed outlet close to the bottom box is provided with a first ear plate, the lower end of the bottom box close to the seed outlet is provided with a shaft rod, the shaft rod is connected with the first ear plate, the box cover is opened or closed around the shaft rod, one end of the box cover far away from the first ear plate is, the second ear plate is detachably connected with the bottom box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural seeding and specifically relates to a seeding box that inclines to open and spoon formula seed metering ware of removable kind of spoon are related to.
Background
When the rice is sowed, the seeds are generally soaked in advance for several days, so that the seeds are ensured to absorb enough water. The moist seeds are easily adsorbed on the hopper or adsorbed into a bulk shape when the seeder is used for seeding, so that the seeding efficiency and the seeding quality are greatly influenced, and the existing precision seed-metering device is available in the market. However, the casing of the seed sowing device is connected by the casings on the two sides through the bolts, and the casing needs to be disassembled when the internal parts of the seed sowing device are installed or replaced in the connecting mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide a seeding box that inclines to open, the bolt that this seeding box adopted is small in quantity, and can convenient and fast opens the lid from one side.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a seeding box that inclines to open, includes the box body, the box body comprises end box and the lid that the lid closed on end box, end box includes seed feeding area and rather than the seed seeding area of intercommunication, seed feeding area is equipped with the feed inlet of intercommunication storage bucket, end box is equipped with the semicircular groove of indent in seed feeding area and seed seeding area, the lid is including the seed export that is located seed seeding area lower extreme, and is equipped with corresponding semicircular groove corresponding end box groove department, the one side that is close to end box of seed export is equipped with first otic placode, the lower extreme that end box is close to seed exit is equipped with the axostylus axostyle, axostylus axostyle and first otic placode hub connection, the lid is opened or is closed around the axostylus axostyle, the one end that first otic placode was kept away from to the lid is equipped with the second otic placode.
Furthermore, the number of the first ear plates is two, the first ear plates are arranged on two sides of the box cover, and the shaft rod is located between the two first ear plates.
Further, one side that the seed feed area is close to the lid is equipped with first bolt hole, the second otic placode is corresponding with first bolt hole, second otic placode and first bolt hole bolted connection.
Furthermore, the middle part both sides of end box are equipped with the second bolt hole, the position that the lid corresponds the second bolt hole is equipped with the third otic placode, second bolt hole and third otic placode bolted connection.
Further, the bottom of the bottom box is provided with a discharging plate.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that further solve is: overcome prior art's not enough, improve a spoon formula seed metering ware of removable kind of spoon, this seed metering ware includes foretell seeding box, opens the lid and can install or take out kind of spoon, convenience very.
The utility model discloses further solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be: the utility model provides a spoon formula seed metering ware of removable kind of spoon, including dial the subassembly soon and as above-mentioned seeding box, dial the subassembly soon and install in seed seeding district middle part, dial subassembly one side soon and be the lid, the opposite side is the end box, open the lid and can directly take out and dial the subassembly soon.
Further, dial the subassembly soon and include a plurality of latch and dial the rotor soon, the latch is the circumference formula and distributes on dialling the rotor soon, dial the rotor soon and rotate through self and drive the latch rotatory to the seed that will get into the latch through seed feeding district is dialled from the seed export.
Further, the latch top is equipped with the district that holds the seed, hold the district and connect the collecting trough, the collecting trough is one end height, the slope structure that one end is low, and the district is held in the connection of high one end, and the collecting trough is connected the width that holds district one end and is unanimous with holding district width, and the collecting trough is kept away from and is held two width more than or equal to that the seed is side by side of district one end.
Further, the latch top is equipped with the district that holds the seed, hold the district and connect the groove that gathers materials, the groove that gathers materials is the slope structure that one end is high, and one end is low, and the district is held in high one end connection, and the width that the groove that gathers materials connects and holds district one end is unanimous with the district width that holds, and the groove that gathers materials narrows down gradually along the direction of keeping away from and holding the district, until being less than the width of seed.
Furthermore, the latch is detachably connected with the rotary shifting rotor; the bottom of the latch is provided with a connecting column which is matched with a connecting hole on the rotary dialing rotor, and magnetic suction devices are arranged in the bottom of the connecting column and the connecting hole.
Further, a gap is reserved between the side wall of the latch and the side wall of the box body, and the gap is larger than the seed diameter of the sowing seeds.
Further, the gap is 1.05-1.5 times of the grain size of the rice seeds.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has the advantages that the structure of the box body is simple, compared with the prior art that the box body is completely connected by bolts, the utility model adopts the box cover to be connected with the rotating shaft at one end of the bottom box, and the other end can be disassembled and connected, thereby being more convenient and rapid to maintain the internal parts of the box body or take out the internal parts; on the other hand, the number of parts is reduced, and the situation that the parts are disordered and can not be found when the box body is disassembled or assembled is avoided.
The utility model provides a seed metering ware can be directly will dial the subassembly soon through the mode of opening the lid and install or take out, can directly dial the subassembly soon through the change and change the interval that the seed metering ware was sowed, the quantity of sowing the seed etc..
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a side-opening sowing box;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a side-opening seed box in an open state;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the stripper plate of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the opened state of the seed box in embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a latch according to embodiment 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the dial assembly in embodiment 3.
In the figure: 1-end box, 2-lid, 3-dial subassembly soon, 4-camshaft, 11-feed inlets, 12-first bolt hole, 13-stripper, 14-second bolt hole, 15-first recess, 16-second recess, 21-second otic placode, 22-third otic placode, 23-first otic placode, 24-seed export, 31-latch, 32-dial rotor soon, 131-boss, 132-third recess, 133-spout, 311-inclined plane, 312-accommodation area, 313-collecting tank, 314-button, 315-spliced pole, 316-joint pole, 321-connecting hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3: a seeding box with an open side comprises a box body, the box body consists of a bottom box 1 and a box cover 2 covering the bottom box 1, the bottom box 1 comprises a seed feeding area and a seed sowing area communicated with the seed feeding area, the seed feeding area is provided with a feeding hole 11 communicated with a storage hopper, the bottom box 1 is provided with inward concave semicircular grooves in a seed feeding area and a seed sowing area, the box cover 2 comprises a seed outlet positioned at the lower end of the seed sowing area, a corresponding semicircular groove is arranged at the position corresponding to the groove of the bottom box 1, a first ear plate is arranged at one side of the seed outlet close to the bottom box 1, the lower end of the bottom box 1 close to the seed outlet is provided with a shaft lever, the shaft lever is connected with the first ear plate in a shaft way, the box cover 2 is opened or closed around the shaft lever, the one end that first otic placode was kept away from to lid 2 is equipped with the second otic placode, the second otic placode can be dismantled with end box 1 and be connected.
In this embodiment, end 1 integrated into one piece of box, be equipped with feed inlet 11 in end 1's left side top, the feed inlet below is equipped with the feeding district in proper order, the seeding district, be equipped with the axostylus axostyle in the outside below of seeding district, end 1 feeding district extends two archs in both sides, make first bolt hole 12 with the arch, be equipped with inside sunken semicircular groove in the seeding district, be defined as first recess 15, also extend two archs in first recess 15 top, design into second bolt hole 14, upper portion at second bolt hole 14 is equipped with second recess 16, second recess 16 size is less than first recess, the shape is the same.
The lower part of lid 2 is equipped with seed export 24, and one side that the seed export is close to end box 1 is equipped with first otic placode 23, and first otic placode 23 is two, sets up in the both sides of lid 2, and when the installation, the axostylus axostyle on the end box 1 is installed between the first otic placode of lid 2 both sides, and first otic placode 23 is passed at the both ends of axostylus axostyle, and is equipped with gasket and nut at the axostylus axostyle both ends, prevents that axostylus axostyle and. The box cover 2 is rotated around the shaft rod, so that the box cover 2 covers the bottom box 1, a second lug plate 21 and a third lug plate 22 are arranged at positions of the box cover 2 corresponding to the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole 14, and the first bolt hole is connected with the second lug plate 21 through a bolt, so that the box cover 2 is prevented from being separated from the bottom box 1 in a failure mode in the using process; the second bolt hole is connected with the third lug plate 22 through a bolt, and the connection between the box cover 2 and the bottom box 1 is further fixed. The box cover 2 is provided with grooves with the same size and shape at the positions corresponding to the first groove and the second groove, so that the grooves are combined to form a circle. When the box cover 2 needs to be opened, the seeding box can be opened by rotating the box cover 2 around the shaft rod only by taking down the bolt.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom box 1 is provided with a chute 133, a discharging plate 13 is inserted into the chute, a plate body is arranged above the chute, a third groove 132 is arranged in the middle of the plate body, the discharging plate 13 is provided with a boss 131, when the discharging plate is inserted into the chute, the boss 131 is clamped into the third groove 132, and the boss and the third groove play a role in limiting the discharging plate; the stripper has played the effect of breaking the line when using this seeding box seeding, pulls open the stripper and can pour the seed from first spout.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4 and 5: the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the present embodiment is a spoon-type seed metering device with a replaceable seed scoop of embodiment 1, and the spoon-type seed metering device includes a rotary stirring component 3 and a seeding box as described in embodiment 1, the rotary stirring component 3 is installed in the middle of a seed seeding area, one side of the rotary stirring component 3 is a box cover 2, the other side is a bottom box 1, and the rotary stirring component 3 can be directly taken out by opening the box cover 2.
The latch 31 top is equipped with the district 312 that holds the seed, hold the district and connect groove 313 that gathers materials, groove 313 that gathers materials is one end height, the slope structure that one end is low, and district 312 is held in the connection of high one end, and the width that gathers materials groove connection and hold district one end is unanimous with holding district width, and the width more than or equal to two seed widths side by side that hold district one end are kept away from to the groove that gathers materials. In this embodiment, the width of the upper end and the lower end of the material collecting groove are consistent, so that a plurality of seeds can be rotationally pulled at one time for sowing.
The latch 31 is connected with the rotary dialing rotor 32 through a connecting column 315, the connecting column 315 is matched with a connecting hole 321 on the rotary dialing rotor, a clamping rod 316 is arranged in the middle of the connecting column, one end of the clamping rod 316 protrudes out of the side wall of the connecting column, and the other end of the clamping rod is connected with the connecting column through an elastic element such as a spring; the one end that the spliced pole is close to the latch is equipped with the button, button 314 passes through connecting rod and joint pole end connection, be equipped with joint hole (the drawing is not shown) in the connecting hole lateral wall of dialling the rotor soon, when the installation latch, directly put into the spliced pole of latch and dial the connecting hole of rotor soon, the joint hole is gone into to the joint pole card under the spring action of elastic component, prevent the latch when dialling the rotor rotation soon, the spliced pole is thrown away from in the connecting hole, when needs are changed or are taken out the latch, through pressing button 314 on the spliced pole, the button drives the joint pole and removes, simultaneously to keeping away from the direction of dialling the rotor center soon take out the spliced pole from the connecting hole in can. The back surface opposite to the containing area is provided with an inwards concave inclined surface 311, which can reduce the resistance of the seeds at the seed inlet to enter the latch.
The magnetic suction device is arranged in the connecting hole of the connecting column end part of the latch and the rotary shifting rotor and used for enhancing the connecting strength of the latch and the rotary shifting rotor.
The seed metering ware can be through changing to dial subassembly 3 soon, adjusts the interval (the vertical interval of adjacent kind of trunk, be short for the plant spacing) between the adjacent kind of trunk of same line behind the seed metering ware seeding, for example, originally dial the latch quantity of subassembly 3 soon and be 8, can change into the latch quantity and dial subassembly 3 soon for 4, then the vertical interval of adjacent kind of trunk is original 2 times.
When dialling subassembly 3 according to the seeding demand change soon, earlier open lid 2 and the bolt connection department's between the end box 1 bolt connection department bolt, revolve the axle rotation to the right side with lid 2 again, then can follow end box 1 and take out and dial subassembly 3 soon, install other in order to adjust the module 3 of dialling soon of latch quantity, or adjust the latch on the subassembly 3 of dialling soon of taking out temporarily, will dial subassembly 3 again soon again and install in end box 1, cover lid 2 again, be in the same place lid 2 and end box 1 bolted connection.
Leave the clearance between the lateral wall of latch and the box body lateral wall, the clearance is greater than the seed footpath of sowing, and the unnecessary seed drops from the clearance and returns the seed entrance in the entering latch of being convenient for, and then avoids the phenomenon that the collision of unnecessary seed between latch and box body lateral wall leads to garrulous kind in the latch in traditional sowing box. The gap is 1.05-1.5 times of the grain size of the rice seeds.
Be equipped with the deep bead on the end box 1 lateral wall that is close to the seed export, the deep bead is vertical to be fixed in end box 1 lateral wall below, can effectively reduce the interference to the seed whereabouts such as external wind-force of seed whereabouts in-process, makes rice seed fall to the paddy field perpendicularly, ensures that the interval between the adjacent seed equals or the difference is less.
The second groove of the seed feeding area is provided with a cam shaft 4, and the cam shaft 4 is connected with the rotary shifting rotor through a gear (namely a transmission gear of the cam shaft 4 and a transmission gear of the rotary shifting rotor).
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that the latch in the present embodiment only rotates one seed at a time.
The latch top is equipped with the district that holds the seed, hold the district and connect the silo that gathers materials, the silo that gathers materials is one end height, the slope structure that one end is low, and the district is held in the connection of high one end, and the width that the silo that gathers materials is connected and is held district one end is unanimous with the district width that holds, and the silo that gathers materials narrows down along the direction of keeping away from and holding the district gradually, until the width of less than or equal to seed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seeding box that side was opened, comprises a box bod, the box body comprises end box and lid that the lid closed on end box, end box includes seed feeding area and the seed seeding area rather than the intercommunication, seed feeding area is equipped with the feed inlet that the fill was deposited in the intercommunication, end box is equipped with the semicircular groove to the indent in seed feeding area and seed seeding area, the lid is including the seed export that is located seed seeding area lower extreme, and is equipped with corresponding semicircular groove, its characterized in that corresponding end box groove: one side that is close to end box of seed export is equipped with first otic placode, the lower extreme that end box is close to seed exit is equipped with the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle is connected with first otic placode axle, and the lid is opened or is closed around the axostylus axostyle, the one end that first otic placode was kept away from to the lid is equipped with the second otic placode, the second otic placode can be dismantled with end box and be connected.
2. A side-opening planter box as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first ear plates are arranged on two sides of the box cover, and the shaft rod is located between the two first ear plates.
3. A side-opening planter box as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one side that seed feeding district is close to the lid is equipped with first bolt hole, the second otic placode is corresponding with first bolt hole, second otic placode and first bolt hole bolted connection.
4. A side-opening planter box as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the both sides in end box middle part are equipped with the second bolt hole, the lid corresponds the position of second bolt hole and is equipped with the third otic placode, second bolt hole and third otic placode bolted connection.
5. A side-opening planter box as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box.
6. The utility model provides a spoon formula seed metering ware of removable kind of spoon which characterized in that: the seeding box comprises a rotary dialing component and the seeding box according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the rotary dialing component is arranged in the middle of a seeding region, one side of the rotary dialing component is a box cover, the other side of the rotary dialing component is a bottom box, and the rotary dialing component can be directly taken out after the box cover is opened.
7. The scoop-replaceable seed metering device of claim 6, wherein: dial the subassembly soon and include a plurality of latch and dial the rotor soon, the latch is the circumference formula and distributes on dialling the rotor soon, dial the rotor soon and rotate through self and drive the latch rotation to the seed that will get into the latch through seed feeding district is dialled from the seed export.
8. The scoop-replaceable seed metering device of claim 7, wherein: the latch top is equipped with the district that holds the seed, hold the district and connect the groove that gathers materials, the groove that gathers materials is one end height, the slope structure that one end is low, and the district is held in the connection of high one end, and the groove that gathers materials connects the width that holds district one end unanimously with holding district width, and the groove that gathers materials is kept away from and is held two width more than or equal to that the seed is side by side of district one end.
9. The scoop-replaceable seed metering device of claim 7, wherein: the latch top is equipped with the district that holds the seed, hold the district and connect the groove that gathers materials, the groove that gathers materials is the slope structure that one end is high, one end is low, and the district is held in high one end connection, and the width that the groove that gathers materials connects and holds district one end is unanimous with holding district width, and the groove that gathers materials narrows down gradually along the direction of keeping away from holding the district, until being less than the width of seed.
10. The scoop-replaceable seed metering device of claim 7, wherein: a gap is reserved between the side wall of the latch and the side wall of the box body, and the gap is larger than the seed diameter of the sowing seeds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920666237.1U CN210130098U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Side-opened seeding box and spoon-type seed sowing device with replaceable seed spoon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920666237.1U CN210130098U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Side-opened seeding box and spoon-type seed sowing device with replaceable seed spoon |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210130098U true CN210130098U (en) | 2020-03-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920666237.1U Active CN210130098U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Side-opened seeding box and spoon-type seed sowing device with replaceable seed spoon |
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| CN (1) | CN210130098U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178501A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南力本农业装备股份有限公司 | A kind of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed of the Seeding box that side is opened and replaceable kind of spoon |
-
2019
- 2019-05-10 CN CN201920666237.1U patent/CN210130098U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178501A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南力本农业装备股份有限公司 | A kind of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed of the Seeding box that side is opened and replaceable kind of spoon |
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