CN210016938U

CN210016938U - Portable granular fertilizer landfill device of environment-friendly

Info

Publication number: CN210016938U
Application number: CN201920487757.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程良明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-11
Filing date: 2019-04-11
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device, including the mount, the guide way has been seted up on the surface of mount, the inside sliding connection of guide way has the tractive board, the tractive board welds on the surface of storage section of thick bamboo, the skin weld of storage section of thick bamboo has the lifter plate, the lifter plate sliding connection is on the body of rod of stand, the stand welds on the surface of mount, the skin weld of lifter plate has the hand (hold), the skin weld of storage section of thick bamboo has a fender section of thick bamboo, the inside of fender section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had the conveying pipeline, the top weld of conveying pipeline has the handle, be provided with compression spring between the bottom surface of handle and the top; the utility model provides a portable granular fertilizer landfill device of environment-friendly is small, puts in granular fertilizer in the soil layer, carries out in the farmland, and is comparatively laborsaving.

Description

Portable granular fertilizer landfill device of environment-friendly

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to a first industry, still has small-area individual production in the agriculture nowadays, and needs to fertilize crops in the planting process;

in the prior art, a small-area farmland cannot be fertilized by large machinery, and the fertilizer is generally spread by hands in the farmland by a hand-held barrel body of a farmer, so that the labor capacity is large, the fertilizer is spread on the surface of a soil layer and is slowly absorbed by the soil layer, and the growth of crops is influenced; the large mechanical fertilizing device has large energy consumption and is not beneficial to environmental protection;

therefore, the invention provides an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device comprises a fixing frame, wherein a guide groove is formed in the surface of the fixing frame, a pulling plate is connected to the inner portion of the guide groove in a sliding mode, the pulling plate is welded to the surface of a storage barrel, a lifting plate is welded to the surface of the storage barrel, the lifting plate is connected to a rod body of an upright column in a sliding mode, the upright column is welded to the surface of the fixing frame, a handle is welded to the surface of the lifting plate, a surrounding barrel is welded to the surface of the storage barrel, a conveying pipe is inserted into the surrounding barrel, a handle is welded to the top end of the conveying pipe, a compression spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the handle and the top surface of the conveying pipe, the compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the conveying pipe, a conical head is welded to the bottom end of the conveying pipe, a bulk material block is welded to the surface of the conical head, the chute is communicated with the feed opening, a spiral plate is welded on the surface of the conveying pipe, a base plate is welded at the bottom of the enclosure protective cylinder, a limiting part is screwed on the surface of the fixing frame, a limiting frame is welded on the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and a single wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame.

Preferably, the guide grooves and the traction plates are of T-shaped plate structures, the height of each guide groove is greater than that of each traction plate, the number of the guide grooves is two, and the two guide grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the storage cylinder is a hollow cylinder structure, the inner bottom surface of the storage cylinder is an inclined surface structure, the conveying pipeline penetrates through the storage cylinder, the inner inclined surface of the storage cylinder is inclined downwards from the inner wall of the enclosure cylinder to the middle of the storage cylinder, the enclosure cylinders are provided with two enclosure cylinders, and the two enclosure cylinders are symmetrically distributed up and down relative to the storage cylinder.

Preferably, the lifting plate is of an Contraband-shaped plate structure, the upright post is of a T-shaped cylinder structure, the end face with a large area in the two end faces of the upright post is positioned at the upper part of the lifting plate, the two upright posts are arranged, and the two upright posts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the conical head is of a conical structure, the bulk material block is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the chute is of an inclined plane structure, the spiral plate is of a circular tube structure, and the backing plate is of a circular ring plate structure.

Preferably, the limiting parts comprise fastening screws and baffle plates, the baffle plates are welded on the end faces of the fastening screws, the baffle plates limit the traction plates when contacting the traction plates, the two limiting parts are arranged, and the two limiting parts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the limiting frame is of a U-shaped tubular structure, and the single wheel is rotatably connected to the bending part of the limiting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:

1. the environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device is small in size, granular fertilizer is put in a soil layer and pushed in a farmland, and labor is saved;

2. the environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device provided by the invention is provided with two throwing structures which respectively fertilize farmlands on two sides of a fertilization path, so that the improvement is non-efficiency;

3. the environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device provided by the invention has the advantages of no energy consumption, energy conservation, environmental protection, simple and convenient use, and is suitable for being popularized to small-area farmlands for use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lifter plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drawplate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixing frame 1, a guide groove 2, a traction plate 3, a storage barrel 4, a lifting plate 5, an upright post 6, a handle 7, an enclosure barrel 8, a conveying pipe 9, a handle 10, a compression spring 11, a conical head 12, a bulk cargo block 13, a feed opening 14, a sliding groove 15, a spiral plate 16, a base plate 17, a limiting part 18, a limiting frame 19 and a single wheel 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein guide grooves 2 are formed in the surface of the fixing frame 1, pulling plates 3 are connected to the inner portions of the guide grooves 2 in a sliding mode, the guide grooves 2 and the pulling plates 3 are both in a T-shaped plate structure, the height of each guide groove 2 is larger than that of each pulling plate 3, the number of the guide grooves 2 is two, the two guide grooves 2 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame 1, and the pulling plates 3 play a role in pulling a storage cylinder 4 to enable the storage cylinder to slide up and down along with the pulling plates 3 in the guide grooves 2;

the traction plate 3 is welded on the surface of the storage barrel 4, the lifting plate 5 is welded on the surface of the storage barrel 4, the storage barrel 4 is of a hollow cylinder structure, the inner bottom surface of the storage barrel 4 is of an inclined surface structure, a feeding port is formed in the surface of the storage barrel 4, a plug is inserted into the feeding port, the conveying pipe 9 penetrates through the storage barrel 4, the inner inclined surface of the storage barrel 4 is downwards inclined from the inner wall of the enclosure protection barrel 8 to the middle part of the storage barrel 4, the enclosure protection barrels 8 are provided with two enclosure protection barrels, and the two enclosure protection barrels 8 are vertically and symmetrically distributed relative to the storage barrel 4;

5 sliding connection of lifter plate is on the body of rod of stand 6, stand 6 welds on the surface of mount 1, the skin weld of lifter plate 5 has hand (hold) 7, the skin weld of storage section of thick bamboo 4 has the enclosure to protect a section of thick bamboo 8, it has conveying pipeline 9 to enclose the inside grafting of protecting a section of thick bamboo 8, the top welding of conveying pipeline 9 has handle 10, be provided with compression spring 11 between the bottom surface of handle 10 and the top surface of conveying pipeline 9, compression spring 11 covers the outside at conveying pipeline 9, the feed inlet has been seted up on the surface of conveying pipeline 9, compression spring 11 is when initial condition, the feed inlet is in the inboard top surface department of storage section of thick bamboo 4, when compression spring 11 contracts, the feed inlet is in the inboard bottom. The granular fertilizer can conveniently enter the material conveying pipe 9, the lifting plate 5 is of a Contraband-shaped plate structure, the upright post 6 is of a T-shaped cylinder structure, the end surface with large area in the two end surfaces of the upright post 6 is positioned at the upper part of the lifting plate 5, the two upright posts 6 are arranged, the two upright posts 6 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame 1, the handle 10 is pressed downwards, the compression spring 11 is compressed and contracted, the material conveying pipe 9 moves downwards, the conical head 12 is pushed to be inserted into a soil layer, and the handle 10 is screwed, at the moment, the spiral plate 16 on the surface of the material conveying pipe 9 punches a hole on the ground, meanwhile, the material inlet on the surface of the material conveying pipe 9 is positioned at the inner bottom side of the material storage barrel 4, and the granular fertilizer inside;

the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 9 is welded with a conical head 12, the surface of the conical head 12 is welded with a bulk material block 13, the surface of the conical head 12 is provided with a feed opening 14, the surface of the conical head 12 is provided with a material sliding groove 15, the material sliding groove 15 is communicated with the feed opening 14, the surface of the material conveying pipe 9 is welded with a spiral plate 16, the bottom of the enclosure cylinder 8 is welded with a backing plate 17, the conical head 12 is in a conical structure, the bulk material block 13 is in an arc structure, the bottom surface of the material sliding groove 15 is in an inclined plane structure, the spiral plate 16 is in a circular tube structure, the backing plate 17 is in a circular plate structure, granular fertilizer inside the material conveying pipe 9 falls on the bulk material block 13, slides to the periphery, slides to the material sliding groove 15 through the feed opening 14, slides to an opening along the bottom surface of the material sliding groove 15, after the handle 10 is loosened, the compression spring 11 pushes the handle 10 to, and pushes the fixing frame 1 forward;

the surface spiro union of mount 1 has locating part 18, locating part 18 includes fastening screw and baffle, the baffle welding is on fastening screw's terminal surface, the baffle is spacing to drawplate 3 when contacting with drawplate 3, locating part 18 is provided with two, two locating parts 18 are about the central symmetry distribution of mount 1, the welding of mount 1's bottom surface has spacing 19, the inboard rotation of spacing 19 is connected with single wheel 20, spacing 19 is "U" font tubular structure, single wheel 20 rotates to be connected in the department of buckling of spacing 19, twist locating part 18 to contact with drawplate 3, drawplate 3 is blocked by the baffle of locating part 18 this moment, unable rebound, this moment, backing plate 17 contacts with ground, avoid toppling over of whole device.

The working principle is as follows: in practical use, the limiting part 18 is screwed to be in contact with the traction plate 3, the traction plate 3 is blocked by the baffle plate of the limiting part 18 and cannot move upwards, the backing plate 17 is in contact with the ground to avoid the toppling of the whole device, then granular fertilizer is put in the storage barrel 4, then the limiting part 18 is screwed by one hundred eighty degrees, at the moment, the handle 7 is held by a hand to move the lifting plate 5 upwards along the upright post 6, meanwhile, the lifting plate 5 pulls the storage barrel 4 to ascend, the backing plate 17 is suspended, the handle 7 is held by the hand to push the fixing frame 1 forwards, the handle 7 is loosened at a position where the fertilizer needs to be applied along a line path, at the moment, the traction plate 3 slides downwards along the guide groove 2, the backing plate 17 is in contact with the bottom surface, the handle 10 is pressed downwards, the compression spring 11 is compressed and contracted, the conveying pipe 9 moves downwards, the conical head 12 is pushed to be inserted into the soil layer and is screwed, meanwhile, a feed inlet on the surface of the feed delivery pipe 9 is positioned at the bottom side of the interior of the storage barrel 4, granular fertilizer in the storage barrel 4 enters the feed delivery pipe 9 through the feed inlet, falls on the bulk material block 13, slides to the periphery, slides to the sliding material groove 15 through the feed outlet 14, slides to an opening along the bottom surface of the sliding material groove 15, releases the handle 10, pushes the handle 10 to rebound upwards by the compression spring 11, then continues to hold the handle 7 by hand, slides the lifting plate 5 upwards along the upright post 6, and pushes the fixing frame 1 forwards.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable granular fertilizer landfill device of environment-friendly, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the guide groove (2) is formed in the surface of the fixing frame (1), the traction plate (3) is connected to the inner portion of the guide groove (2) in a sliding mode, the traction plate (3) is welded to the surface of the storage barrel (4), the lifting plate (5) is connected to the rod body of the stand column (6) in a sliding mode, the stand column (6) is welded to the surface of the fixing frame (1), the lifting plate (5) is welded to the surface of the handle (7), the storage barrel (4) is welded to the surface of the storage barrel (8), the conveying pipe (9) is inserted into the enclosing barrel (8), the handle (10) is welded to the top end of the conveying pipe (9), the compression spring (11) is arranged between the bottom surface of the handle (10) and the top surface of the conveying pipe (9), and the compression spring (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the conveying, the bottom welding of conveying pipeline (9) has conical head (12), the skin weld of conical head (12) has bulk cargo piece (13), and feed opening (14) have been seted up on the surface of conical head (12), and smooth silo (15) have been seted up on the surface of conical head (12), smooth silo (15) communicate with each other with feed opening (14), and the skin weld of conveying pipeline (9) has spiral plate (16), and the bottom welding of enclosure section of thick bamboo (8) has backing plate (17), and the surface spiro union of mount (1) has locating part (18), and the bottom surface welding of mount (1) has spacing (19), the inboard rotation of spacing (19) is connected with single wheel (20).

2. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: the guide grooves (2) and the traction plates (3) are of T-shaped plate structures, the height of the guide grooves (2) is larger than that of the traction plates (3), the number of the guide grooves (2) is two, and the two guide grooves (2) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame (1).

3. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: storage cylinder (4) are inside hollow cylinder structure, and the inboard bottom surface of storage cylinder (4) is the inclined plane structure, and conveying pipeline (9) run through storage cylinder (4) and set up, and the inboard inclined plane of storage cylinder (4) is provided with two from the middle part downward sloping setting of enclosing the inner wall of protecting a section of thick bamboo (8) to storage cylinder (4), encloses and protects a section of thick bamboo (8), and two enclose and protect a section of thick bamboo (8) and be upper and lower symmetric distribution about storage cylinder (4).

4. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate (5) is of an Contraband-shaped plate structure, the upright columns (6) are of a T-shaped cylinder structure, the end faces with large areas in the two end faces of the upright columns (6) are positioned on the upper portion of the lifting plate (5), the two upright columns (6) are arranged, and the two upright columns (6) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame (1).

5. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: the conical head (12) is of a conical structure, the bulk material block (13) is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the sliding material groove (15) is of an inclined plane structure, the spiral plate (16) is of a circular tube structure, and the backing plate (17) is of a circular ring plate structure.

6. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting parts (18) comprise fastening screws and baffle plates, the baffle plates are welded on the end faces of the fastening screws, the baffle plates limit the traction plates (3) when contacting the traction plates (3), the two limiting parts (18) are arranged, and the two limiting parts (18) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixing frame (1).

7. The environment-friendly movable granular fertilizer landfill device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting frame (19) is of a U-shaped tubular structure, and the single wheel (20) is rotatably connected to the bent part of the limiting frame (19).