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CN219961885U - Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219961885U
CN219961885U CN202320712753.XU CN202320712753U CN219961885U CN 219961885 U CN219961885 U CN 219961885U CN 202320712753 U CN202320712753 U CN 202320712753U CN 219961885 U CN219961885 U CN 219961885U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
fixedly connected
peeling
cleaning device
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202320712753.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦灰敏
王亮
桑玉伟
何宗铃
王桥江
王志军
马盼盼
张国丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Xinhua Seed Industry Technology Co ltd
Xinjiang Institute Of Production And Construction First Division Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Xinhua Seed Industry Technology Co ltd
Xinjiang Institute Of Production And Construction First Division Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Xinhua Seed Industry Technology Co ltd, Xinjiang Institute Of Production And Construction First Division Institute Of Agricultural Sciences, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences filed Critical Xinjiang Xinhua Seed Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202320712753.XU priority Critical patent/CN219961885U/en
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Publication of CN219961885U publication Critical patent/CN219961885U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut waste separating and cleaning device, which comprises a support frame, wherein the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support table, the inner side wall of the support table is lapped with a peeling groove, the upper surface of the support table is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, and the outer surface of the first mounting plate is provided with a first motor; the output fixedly connected with dwang of first motor, the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of dwang, the lower surface fixedly connected with of connecting rod rolls the stone. This peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device thereof, through support frame, brace table, peeling groove, first mounting panel, first motor, dwang, connecting rod and the setting of rolling stone, fixed peeling groove on the support frame under the help of brace table, then put into the skin inslot with the peanut of taking the skin, under the drive of first motor on first mounting panel, the rolling stone that the connecting rod drove on the dwang is rolled about driving, realizes the peeling work of peanut.

Description

Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut cleaning equipment, in particular to a peanut waste separating and peanut cleaning device.
Background
Peanut, original name peanut, is a nut with rich output and wide eating in China, and is also called as long-growing fruit, mud bean and the like. Along with the continuous promotion of agricultural automation, the current peanut harvesting mostly adopts mechanization to collect. After the peanut is dug out from the land, as the surface of the peanut is provided with soil, the peanut is required to be cleaned, a traditional cleaning mode adopts a large water vat or a river water flushing and other manual modes, when the peanut is cleaned by the manual mode, the cleaning speed is low, the cleaning is not thorough, water is wasted, the water cannot be recycled, particularly, some immature fruits with shrunken particles exist in the harvested peanut, the peanut is lighter, the peanut belongs to waste, the processing program of the subsequent peanut plays a role in preventing, and the like, and the waste peanuts are cleaned in the cleaning process.
Whether to the user or peanut processing manufacturer, we need a peanut belt cleaning device that has fast cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, can separate out the useless waste peanut that is shrunken in the cleaning process, and realize that water can multiple recycle.
Chinese patent publication No. CN208990985U discloses a peanut waste separating and cleaning device, which solves the problems that the existing peanut cleaning equipment does not separate out the shrunken peanut and cleans the waste water. The utility model comprises a cleaning barrel, a water tank is arranged right below the cleaning barrel, a second conveying device is arranged on the water tank, the left end of the second conveying device is connected with a second discharge port through a second discharge pipe, and the right end of the second conveying device is connected with a material collecting box; the left end of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is connected with a water inlet through a water pipe. However, the device does not have a peeling waste separating step of peanuts before cleaning, and a peeling working step of removing the skins of the peanuts and adding the device is needed, so that the device for separating the peanut waste and cleaning the peanuts is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a peanut waste separating and cleaning device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the peanut waste separating and cleaning device comprises a supporting frame, wherein the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the inner side wall of the supporting table is lapped with a peeling groove, the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, and the outer surface of the first mounting plate is provided with a first motor; the output fixedly connected with dwang of first motor, the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of dwang, the lower fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with the rolling stone, the size of rolling stone and the size looks adaptation of peeling groove, peeling opening has been seted up to peeling groove's right surface, peeling opening's surface fixedly connected with collecting box, observation window has been seted up to collecting box's right surface, the collecting box is provided with the bin outlet by the right surface down.
In order to achieve the aim of conveniently blowing away and separating peanut skin, the peanut waste separating and peanut cleaning device is characterized in that a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support table close to the left, a second motor is mounted on the outer surface of the second mounting plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
In order to achieve the aim of conveniently guiding the peanuts into the collection place in a directional way, the peanut waste separating and cleaning device is characterized in that the lower surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a guide groove is arranged at the lower part of the supporting frame, which is close to the peeling groove.
In order to achieve the aim of conveniently cleaning peanuts, the peanut waste separating and peanut cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning tank is fixedly connected to the left surface of the guide groove, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cleaning tank.
In order to achieve the aim of convenient movement, as the peanut waste separating and peanut cleaning device, the lower surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the peanut peeling machine, the peeling groove is fixed with the aid of the supporting table on the supporting frame, the peanut with the skin is placed in the peeling groove, and the peeling work of the peanut is achieved by driving the rolling stone driven by the connecting rod on the rotating rod to roll left and right under the driving of the first motor on the first mounting plate.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fan, the peeling opening, the collecting box, the observation window and the discharge opening, waste materials such as peanut skin and the like are blown into the collecting box through the peeling opening under the drive of the fan, so that the collected materials are collected in a concentrated manner, the collecting condition of the peanut skin in the collecting box can be observed through the observation window, and the waste materials can be conveniently and timely extracted and treated through the discharge opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of a peanut waste separating and cleaning apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an observation window of a peanut waste separating and cleaning device according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a guide groove of the peanut waste separating and cleaning device according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a cleaning tank of the peanut waste separating and cleaning device according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of a mobile support structure according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support table; 3. peeling grooves; 4. a first mounting plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating lever; 7. a connecting rod; 8. rolling stone; 9. a second mounting plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a blower; 12. peeling the opening; 13. a collection box; 14. an observation window; 15. a discharge port; 16. a bottom plate; 17. a guide groove; 18. a cleaning tank; 19. a drain pipe; 20. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the peanut waste separating and cleaning device comprises a support frame 1, wherein the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support table 2, the inner side wall of the support table 2 is lapped with a peeling groove 3, the upper surface of the support table 2 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 4, and the outer surface of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with a first motor 5;
in this embodiment, the output fixedly connected with dwang 6 of first motor 5, the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 7 of dwang 6, the lower surface fixedly connected with of connecting rod 7 rolls stone 8, the size of rolling stone 8 and the size looks adaptation of peeling groove 3, peeling opening 12 has been seted up to peeling groove 3's right surface, peeling opening 12's surface fixedly connected with collecting box 13, observation window 14 has been seted up to collecting box 13's right surface, collecting box 13 is provided with bin outlet 15 on the lower right surface.
During specific use, the peeling groove 3 is fixed under the help of the supporting table 2 on the supporting frame 1, then the peanut with the skin is placed in the peeling groove 3, the rolling stone 8 driven by the connecting rod 7 on the rotating rod 6 is driven to roll left and right under the driving of the first motor 5 on the first mounting plate 4, the peeling work of the peanut is realized, the peanut kernels fall down through the grids on the peeling groove 3, waste materials such as peanut shells are blown into the collecting box 13 through the peeling opening 12 under the driving of the fan 11, the collecting situation of the peanut shells inside the collecting box 13 can be watched through the observation window 14, and the waste materials are conveniently and timely pumped out through the discharge opening 15.
In the embodiment, a second mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support table 2 near the left, a second motor 10 is mounted on the outer surface of the second mounting plate 9, and a fan 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10.
In specific use, the second mounting plate 9 helps to mount the second motor 10, and the fan 11 is driven by the second motor 10 to blow towards the peeling groove 3, so that peanut skin in the peeling groove 3 is blown out, and waste separation is performed.
In the embodiment, the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 1, and the guide groove 17 is arranged at the lower part of the support frame 1 close to the peeling groove 3.
In particular use, the bottom plate 16 protects the stability of the device and, with the aid of the guide grooves 17, guides the kernels falling from the peeling groove 3 in a directed manner to a centralized treatment.
In the present embodiment, a cleaning tank 18 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the guide groove 17, and a drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cleaning tank 18.
In particular use, the peanut kernels are guided into the washing tank 18 with the aid of the guide groove 17, cleaned in the washing tank 18, and finally the sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe 19.
Working principle: the peeling groove 3 is fixed under the help of the supporting table 2 on the supporting frame 1, then peanuts with skins are placed into the peeling groove 3, the rolling stone 8 driven by the connecting rod 7 on the rotating rod 6 is driven by the first motor 5 on the first mounting plate 4 to roll left and right, the peeling work of the peanuts is realized, the peanut kernels fall through grids on the peeling groove 3, the second mounting plate 9 helps to mount the second motor 10, the fan 11 is driven to blow towards the peeling groove 3 under the driving of the second motor 10, the peanut skins in the peeling groove 3 are blown out, waste separation is carried out, the waste such as the peanut shells are blown into the collecting box 13 through the peeling opening 12 under the driving of the fan 11, the collecting situation of the peanut shells in the collecting box 13 can be watched through the observing window 14, the waste is conveniently and timely pumped out through the discharging opening 15, the peanut kernels are guided into the cleaning groove 18 under the help of the guiding groove 17, the cleaning is carried out through the cleaning groove 18, and finally sewage can be discharged through the discharging pipe 19.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: the lower surface of the base plate 16 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 20.
When the device is particularly used, the universal wheels 20 help the device to move in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and space movement is facilitated.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
While there has been shown and described what are at present considered to be fundamental and main features of the utility model and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but is described in the foregoing description with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the principles of the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device, including support frame (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting table (2), the inner side wall of the supporting table (2) is lapped with a peeling groove (3), the upper surface of the supporting table (2) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (4), and the outer surface of the first mounting plate (4) is provided with a first motor (5);
the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including first motor (5), connecting rod (7), connecting rod (6), connecting rod (7), rolling stone (8), the size of rolling stone (8) and the size looks adaptation of peeling groove (3), peeling mouth (12) have been seted up on the right surface of peeling groove (3), the surface fixedly connected with collecting box (13) of peeling mouth (12), observation window (14) have been seted up on the right surface of collecting box (13), the right surface of collecting box (13) is provided with bin outlet (15) down.
2. The peanut waste separation and peanut cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting table (2) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (9) near the left lower surface, a second motor (10) is mounted on the outer surface of the second mounting plate (9), and the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with a fan (11).
3. The peanut waste separation and peanut cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (16), and a guide groove (17) is arranged at the lower part of the support frame (1) close to the peeling groove (3).
4. A peanut waste separation and peanut cleaning device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the left surface of guide slot (17) is fixedly connected with washing tank (18), the front surface of washing tank (18) is fixedly connected with drain pipe (19).
5. A peanut waste separation and peanut cleaning device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the lower surface of the bottom plate (16) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel (20).
CN202320712753.XU 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device Active CN219961885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320712753.XU CN219961885U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320712753.XU CN219961885U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219961885U true CN219961885U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88588466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320712753.XU Active CN219961885U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Peanut waste material separation and peanut belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219961885U (en)

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