CN219439154U - Electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device - Google Patents
Electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219439154U CN219439154U CN202320561080.2U CN202320561080U CN219439154U CN 219439154 U CN219439154 U CN 219439154U CN 202320561080 U CN202320561080 U CN 202320561080U CN 219439154 U CN219439154 U CN 219439154U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device, which comprises: the liquid storage bin is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, and is communicated with the liquid storage bin through the liquid inlet hole; the bolt body is movably arranged in the liquid outlet bin, and two ends of the bolt body are respectively matched with the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole; when the liquid outlet hole is contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body seals the liquid inlet hole, and the liquid outlet hole is in an open state; when the liquid outlet hole is not contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body seals the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid inlet hole is in an open state. The utility model reduces the impedance between the scalp and the brain electrode and improves the comfort of the user.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device.
The background technology is as follows:
electroencephalograms (EEG) are brain electrical signal waveforms detected and recorded by attaching several electrodes to the scalp according to a regular pattern. Electroencephalogram is important information for research and diagnosis of mental diseases at present, and non-invasive acquisition can be used for current electroencephalogram acquisition, and acquisition equipment is portable.
In order to ensure the quality of the electroencephalogram signals, the electroencephalogram electrodes are required to be contacted with the scalp as much as possible, and the impedance between the electroencephalogram electrodes and the scalp is reduced, so that better signals are obtained. In order to reduce the impedance, the connection is usually assisted by physiological saline or conductive paste. The wet electrode of the conductive paste wets hair by the manually injected conductive paste and leads the electrode and the scalp to form electric leads, although the effect is excellent, each time the conductive paste is manually injected one by one, the time and the labor are wasted, and the residue of the conductive paste after the electroencephalogram collection is finished brings inconvenience in cleaning and maintenance. The traditional saline electrode electroencephalogram cap needs to be soaked in normal saline, and although the impedance between the electrode and the scalp is low, the electrode and the scalp are wet, so that a subject is uncomfortable, the influence of electroencephalogram signals is brought, and the damage caused by short circuit is easier. In addition, physiological saline is gradually dried up, resulting in a gradual increase in impedance during the collection process. Therefore, a new product is needed to solve the above problems.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to provide an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device which can reduce impedance between scalp and an electroencephalogram electrode and improve comfort of a user.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device, comprising: the liquid storage bin, the liquid outlet bin and the plug body;
the liquid outlet bin is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole and is communicated with the liquid storage bin through the liquid inlet hole;
the plug body is movably arranged in the liquid outlet bin, and two ends of the plug body are respectively matched with the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole;
when the liquid outlet hole is in contact with the skin of a human body, the plug body seals the liquid inlet hole, and the liquid outlet hole is in an open state; when the liquid outlet hole is not contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body seals the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid inlet hole is in an open state.
Further, the bolt body is provided with a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the liquid outlet bin.
Further, an elastic component is arranged in the liquid outlet bin and connected with the bolt body and used for driving the bolt body to seal the liquid outlet hole.
Further, the edge of the liquid outlet hole is provided with a notch.
Further, the end of the bolt body is hemispherical.
Further, the liquid outlet bin is connected with the liquid storage bin through threads.
Further, the device also comprises a humidity sensor and an alarm, wherein the humidity sensor is in signal connection with the skin of a human body, and the alarm is in signal connection with the humidity sensor.
Further, the alarm is provided with an alarm lamp and is fixed at the top of the liquid storage bin.
Further, the liquid storage bin is made of transparent materials.
Further, the outer wall of the liquid storage bin is provided with scales.
The beneficial effects are that:
the utility model is applied to the saline electrode, avoids the problem of difficult cleaning after using the conductive paste, and simultaneously can accurately control the saline supplementing quantity through the matching of the liquid storage bin and the plug body, thereby avoiding the discomfort of a user caused by once supplementing excessive saline. Specifically, when the liquid outlet hole is closed by the plug body, the liquid inlet hole is in an open state, the brine in the liquid storage bin flows into the liquid outlet bin under the action of gravity, when the brine needs to be supplemented, the electroencephalogram electrode liquid supplementing device is pressed down, so that the plug body moves towards the liquid inlet hole and closes the liquid inlet hole under the extrusion of skin, meanwhile, the liquid outlet hole is opened, the brine flows out to be in contact with the skin, the effect of reducing impedance is achieved, and because the liquid inlet hole is closed by the plug body, the flowing brine is just the capacity of the liquid outlet bin, so that the phenomenon that too much brine is injected once, discomfort to a wearer or short-circuit faults of equipment are avoided. In addition, after the skin no longer extrudes the bolt body, the bolt body can close the liquid outlet hole under the action of self gravity, and the liquid inlet hole is opened again to supplement the salt water in the liquid outlet bin, and the reciprocating operation is convenient.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure with a notch at the edge of the liquid outlet.
In the figure: 1. a liquid storage bin; 2. a liquid outlet bin; 21. a liquid outlet hole; 22. a liquid inlet hole; 23. an elastic member; 24. a notch; 3. a bolt body; 31. a sliding block.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the following description of the embodiments accompanied with the accompanying drawings will be given in detail. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device, which can reduce the impedance between scalp and electroencephalogram electrode and improve the comfort of a user.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device, comprising: the liquid storage bin 1, the liquid outlet bin 2 and the plug body 3, wherein the liquid outlet bin 2 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22 and a liquid outlet hole 21, and is communicated with the liquid storage bin 1 through the liquid inlet hole 22. The bolt body 3 is movably arranged in the liquid outlet bin 2, and two ends of the bolt body 3 are respectively matched with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the liquid outlet hole 21. When the liquid outlet hole 21 is contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body 3 seals the liquid inlet hole 22, and the liquid outlet hole 21 is in an open state; when the liquid outlet hole 21 is not contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body 3 seals the liquid outlet hole 21, and the liquid inlet hole 22 is in an open state.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model is applied to the saline electrode, so that the problem of difficult cleaning after the conductive paste is used is avoided, and meanwhile, the saline supplementing amount can be accurately controlled through the matching of the liquid storage bin 1 and the plug body 3, so that the discomfort of a user caused by once supplementing excessive saline is avoided. Specifically, when the liquid outlet hole 21 is closed by the plug body 3, the liquid inlet hole 22 is in an open state, the brine in the liquid storage bin 1 flows into the liquid outlet bin 2 under the action of gravity, when the brine needs to be supplemented, the electroencephalogram electrode liquid supplementing device is pressed down, so that the plug body 3 moves towards the liquid inlet hole 22 under the extrusion of skin and closes the liquid inlet hole 22, meanwhile, the liquid outlet hole 21 is opened, the brine flows out to be in contact with the skin, the effect of reducing impedance is achieved, and because the liquid inlet hole 22 is closed by the plug body 3, the flowing brine just is the capacity of the liquid outlet bin 2, so that the discomfort of a wearer or the short-circuit fault of equipment caused by one-time injection of too much brine is avoided. In addition, after the skin no longer extrudes the plug body 3, the plug body 3 can close the liquid outlet hole 21 under the action of self gravity, and the liquid inlet hole 22 is opened again to supplement the salt water of the liquid outlet bin 2, and the reciprocating operation is very convenient.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the plug body 3 further has a sliding block 31 slidably connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet bin 2, so as to ensure that the plug body 3 is always coaxially arranged with the liquid outlet hole 21 and the liquid inlet hole 22, and guides the upward and downward movement of the plug body, thereby better realizing the sealing function.
Meanwhile, because the head of the human body is spherical, the electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device shown in the embodiment of the utility model can be placed at an angle with the vertical direction, so that the movement of the plug body 3 under the action of gravity can be affected to a certain extent, and the problem of untimely sealing is easy to occur. As shown in fig. 1, an elastic member 23 is preferably disposed in the liquid outlet bin 2, and the elastic member 23 is connected with the plug body 3 and is used for driving the plug body 3 to close the liquid outlet hole 21. The elastic member 23 is normally compressed, and always applies pressure to the plug 3, so that the sealing effect is better.
Further, since the skin of the human body has elasticity to easily block the liquid outlet hole 21, which is disadvantageous for the outflow of the saline, it is preferable that a notch is provided at the edge of the liquid outlet hole 21 as shown in fig. 2, so that the outflow of the saline is facilitated.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model, the end part of the plug body 3 is hemispherical, and the liquid outlet hole 21 and the liquid inlet hole 22 are also designed to be cambered surfaces matched with the hemispherical shape, so that the contact area is larger during sealing, the sealing effect is better, meanwhile, the end part of the plug body 3 also protrudes out of a part of the liquid outlet hole 21 so as to facilitate the extrusion of the skin, and in addition, the stimulation of the hemispherical end part to the skin of a human body is milder.
Furthermore, the liquid outlet bin 2 and the liquid storage bin 1 are connected through threads, so that the installation is more convenient. And the liquid storage bin 1 is made of transparent materials and is provided with scales, so that the staff can conveniently supplement the liquid in time.
Further, the embodiment of the utility model further comprises a humidity sensor and an alarm, wherein the humidity sensor is in signal connection with the skin of a human body, the alarm is in signal connection with the humidity sensor, and when the humidity sensor monitors that the humidity of the saline between the electrode and the skin is insufficient due to evaporation, the alarm is caused to generate an alarm to remind a worker of timely supplementing the saline. Meanwhile, when the brain electrode liquid supplementing device is used, the head electrodes are multiple, so that the matched brain electrode liquid supplementing devices are also multiple, and in order to inform workers of which brain electrode liquid supplementing device needs to carry out liquid supplementing operation, as shown in fig. 1, the alarm is provided with an alarm lamp 4 and is fixed at the top of the liquid storage bin 1, and the alarm can remind the workers in a flashing mode.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device, characterized by comprising: the liquid storage bin, the liquid outlet bin and the plug body;
the liquid outlet bin is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole and is communicated with the liquid storage bin through the liquid inlet hole;
the plug body is movably arranged in the liquid outlet bin, and two ends of the plug body are respectively matched with the liquid inlet hole and the liquid outlet hole;
when the liquid outlet hole is in contact with the skin of a human body, the plug body seals the liquid inlet hole, and the liquid outlet hole is in an open state; when the liquid outlet hole is not contacted with the skin of the human body, the plug body seals the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid inlet hole is in an open state.
2. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein the plug body is provided with a sliding block and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fluid outlet bin.
3. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein an elastic component is arranged in the fluid outlet bin and connected with the plug body and used for driving the plug body to seal the fluid outlet hole.
4. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the fluid outlet hole is provided with a notch.
5. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an end portion of the plug body is hemispherical.
6. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid outlet bin is connected with the fluid storage bin through threads.
7. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, further comprising a humidity sensor in signal connection with human skin and an alarm in signal connection with the humidity sensor.
8. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the alarm is provided with an alarm lamp and is fixed to the top of the reservoir.
9. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid reservoir is made of transparent materials.
10. The electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the fluid reservoir is provided with scales.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320561080.2U CN219439154U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device |
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CN202320561080.2U CN219439154U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device |
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CN219439154U true CN219439154U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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CN202320561080.2U Active CN219439154U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Electroencephalogram electrode fluid infusion device |
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CN (1) | CN219439154U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320561080.2U patent/CN219439154U/en active Active
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