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CN219277113U - Injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product thereof - Google Patents

Injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219277113U
CN219277113U CN202223132654.9U CN202223132654U CN219277113U CN 219277113 U CN219277113 U CN 219277113U CN 202223132654 U CN202223132654 U CN 202223132654U CN 219277113 U CN219277113 U CN 219277113U
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layer
dimensional texture
injection molding
dimensional
texture
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郑康珺
郑跃勇
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Ningbo Venation New Material Technology Co ltd
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Tang Hong Weixun New Material Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

An injection molding piece with a three-dimensional texture facing and a product thereof, wherein the injection molding piece comprises an injection molding layer and a first three-dimensional texture layer for being attached to the injection molding layer, a peelable layer is arranged on the side surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer, which is opposite to the injection molding layer, and at least one carrier layer is arranged on the peelable layer; the above-mentioned scheme of this application is from carrier layer and the angle of moulding plastics and taking place relative deformation easily between the layer, does not contain carrier layer when providing one kind and still keeps moulding plastics the three-dimensional texture bandwagon effect of product, consequently also can not take place carrier layer deformation and influence the technical scheme of veneer bandwagon effect and the structure of moulding plastics the product.

Description

Injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of injection molding product facing, in particular to an injection molding piece with a three-dimensional texture facing and a product thereof.
Background
With the increasing demands of consumers on the decoration surfaces of plastic parts such as household appliances, furniture or 3C products, a plurality of plastic products with three-dimensional texture decoration surfaces are present on the market; the three-dimensional texture facing is generally realized by adhering a printed colored pattern layer as a film to a product, or preparing the three-dimensional texture facing and then adhering and combining the three-dimensional texture facing with the surface of the product; the former mode has an unsatisfactory stereoscopic effect, and the latter is a decorative surface obtained by attaching a stereoscopic texture layer, a coloring layer and the like on the surface of one carrier layer, and then combining the carrier layer and the plastic piece integrally to form a product with stereoscopic texture decorative surface effect; and in such a way that the carrier layer is always combined with the product as an integral part and sold integrally as an integral part of the product.
However, the above-mentioned method of preparing three-dimensional texture surface and then combining with injection molding product to form product with three-dimensional texture effect still has certain disadvantages: because the facing contains a carrier layer, the carrier layer is often a sheet of organic material prepared in advance, such as PC, PET, PVC, etc., the carrier layer prepared by the organic material has certain hardness and thickness, and has great difference compared with the thickness and hardness of the injection molding product to which the facing is attached, and the material properties for preparing the facing and the carrier layer are also greatly different; therefore, the deformation of the carrier layer and the injection molding product relative to each other is easy to occur due to the difference of the material properties of the carrier layer and the injection molding product and the like in a short period of time, and particularly, the carrier layer is easier to deform, once the deformation is inevitably separated from the injection molding product and tilted and the like, the injection molding product is carried to generate local deformation, so that the decorative surface display effect cannot be ensured, and the product structure is deformed to influence the use effect.
The existing three-dimensional texture facing is inevitably used as an indispensable component of the facing, and is combined with an injection molding product, so that the integral structure of the carrier layer and the injection molding product is always maintained, and the technical proposal of avoiding the problems caused by the carrier layer from the deformation angle between the carrier layer material and the injection molding product is rarely adopted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a to the above-mentioned not enough of prior art, from carrier layer and the angle of moulding plastics and taking place relative deformation easily between the layer, do not contain the carrier layer when providing one kind and still keep moulding plastics product three-dimensional texture bandwagon effect when using, consequently also can not take place carrier layer deformation and influence the injection molding spare that has three-dimensional texture bandwagon effect and the structure of moulding plastics product.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the application is as follows: an injection molding piece with a three-dimensional texture facing comprises an injection molding layer and a first three-dimensional texture layer used for being attached to the injection molding layer, wherein a peelable layer is arranged on the side surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer, which is opposite to the injection molding layer, and the peelable layer is provided with at least one carrier layer.
By adopting the structure, the injection molding piece is formed by arranging the first three-dimensional texture layer and the peelable layer which are attached to the injection molding piece, the peelable layer and the injection molding layer can be peeled off in the using, selling and finished product processes of the actual injection molding piece, the injection molding piece at the moment is the injection molding piece without the carrier layer structure, the first three-dimensional texture layer is still attached to the injection molding piece due to the fact that the carrier layer is not arranged, the three-dimensional texture effect can still be displayed on the external surface of the injection molding piece, and meanwhile, the deformation problem caused by the existence of the carrier layer cannot occur due to the fact that the carrier layer is not arranged in the using process, so that the deformation is not easy to occur between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the injection molding layer on the injection molding piece with the structure, the three-dimensional texture effect is more durable, and the situation that the three-dimensional texture effect is tilted or separated cannot occur.
Further, the peelable layer comprises a carrier layer, a peeling agent layer is arranged between the carrier layer and the first three-dimensional texture layer or the peeling agent is contained in the first three-dimensional texture layer (or the first three-dimensional texture layer and the carrier layer can be peeled off from each other); by adopting the structure, in the actual use process of the injection molding part, the peelable layer can be peeled off from the injection molding layer more flexibly and conveniently, and the three-dimensional texture layer is only adhered to the injection molding layer, so that the injection molding part structure without a carrier layer is formed, and the facing stability and the adhesion firmness of the injection molding part are improved.
Further, the peelable layer comprises a carrier layer and a second three-dimensional texture layer, one side surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer along the thickness direction is directly attached to the carrier layer, the other side surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer along the thickness direction is used for being attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer, and a stripping agent layer or a stripping agent is arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the second three-dimensional texture layer; by adopting the structure, the peelable layer is provided with a second three-dimensional texture layer besides the carrier layer; compared with the single arrangement of the first three-dimensional texture layer, the structure has the following advantages: firstly, the two stereo texture layers are respectively used for attaching the carrier layer and the injection molding layer on two sides, so that the carrier layer is stripped after injection molding is completed, one stereo texture layer can be stripped between the carrier layer and the other stereo texture layer, the process realizes stripping between the one stereo texture layer and the other stereo texture layer, compared with stripping between the single stereo texture layer and the carrier layer and pulling between the single stereo texture layer and the injection molding layer, stripping is easier, the influence on the stereo texture layer on one side of the injection molding layer is smaller, and the exhibition of the stereo texture of an injection molding piece is facilitated; secondly, the three-dimensional texture layer is arranged, wherein an integral structure is still arranged between the three-dimensional texture layer stripped along with the carrier layer and the carrier layer, and the three-dimensional texture layer can be reused as a facing structure with three-dimensional textures, and compared with the carrier layer stripped only, the three-dimensional texture layer has high utilization value; in addition, the application sets up at least two layers of three-dimensional texture layer, because three-dimensional texture layer is compared with carrier layer and injection molding layer, and its thickness is comparatively little (generally below 1 millimeter, micrometer range), in this way set up the release agent in either of them and realize the separation between each other more easily.
Further, the first three-dimensional texture layer is a coated three-dimensional texture layer, and the second three-dimensional texture layer is a UV three-dimensional texture layer; the texture surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer is mutually attached and complemented with the texture surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer; by adopting the structure, namely, the second three-dimensional texture layer is transferred onto the carrier layer through the high-temperature-resistant UV adhesive to be attached to the carrier layer, the second three-dimensional texture layer is coated on the outer surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer through a coating mode, the three-dimensional texture on the second three-dimensional texture layer can be reversely transferred onto the first three-dimensional texture layer through the process, and when the two three-dimensional texture layers are peeled off, the effect of forming the three-dimensional texture on the surface of the injection molding part can be realized; in addition, more importantly, the UV three-dimensional texture layer is adhered to the carrier layer through ultraviolet light curing, the second three-dimensional texture layer is coated and filled in a coating mode, and the first three-dimensional texture layer is formed on the outer surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer, which is equivalent to using texture materials with two different performances, the texture materials with the two different performances cannot be adhered to each other after coating is completed, the first three-dimensional texture layer is tightly combined with the injection molding layer through an adhesive layer, the second three-dimensional texture layer is tightly combined with the carrier layer through ultraviolet light curing, so that the two three-dimensional texture layers can be better stripped from each other in the stripping process, and the three-dimensional texture on the side of the injection molding layer is prevented from being damaged in stripping formation.
Further, a coloring layer or an electroplated layer or a coloring layer and an electroplated layer are arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the injection molding layer; by adopting the structure, the injection molding piece can be attached with the ground color, which is more beneficial to the presentation of three-dimensional textures; and the arrangement of the coloring layer and the electroplated layer can improve the high temperature resistance of the first three-dimensional texture layer, and the high temperature injection molding material cannot influence the injection molding process.
Further, a coloring layer and an electroplated layer are arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the injection molding layer, the coloring layer is directly attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer, and the electroplated layer is positioned on the outer side surface of the coloring layer (namely on the side surface of the opposite side to the side where the coloring layer is attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer); by adopting the structure, the coloring layer is a transparent coloring layer, the electroplated layer can endow the three-dimensional texture with good base color, and the coloring layer and the three-dimensional texture layer can be effectively protected so as to prevent the structure of the coloring layer and the three-dimensional texture layer from being influenced in the injection molding process.
Further, the first three-dimensional texture layer at least comprises a three-dimensional texture layer; by adopting the structure, the display effect of different three-dimensional textures can be formed on the injection molding layer by single-layer textures and multi-layer textures.
Further, the outer contour of the strippable layer is matched with the contour of the outer facing of the injection molding layer; that is, the exterior profile of the injection molding of the present application is a planar and corresponding peelable layer having an area that can cover the area of the exterior of the injection molding if it is planar, and a corresponding peelable layer having an arcuate edge having an area that can cover the area of the exterior of the injection molding if it is a structure having arcuate edges.
Further, the carrier layer of the present application is PET, PC, PMMA, PS, ABS, APETG, PETG, PP or a sheet structure made of PVC material, and may be a transparent or non-transparent or semitransparent sheet structure.
The application still provides an injection molding product, and this injection molding product contains the foretell injection molding structure of this application, and this injection molding product can be the injection molding such as automotive interior veneer, furniture, household electrical appliances, cell-phone casing and 3C product.
The application has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
1. the injection molding piece has the stereoscopic texture layer as the outer surface of the display surface, the decorative effect of the stereoscopic texture is reserved, deformation is not easy to occur, the stereoscopic texture layer is obtained by resin hardening, the surface hardness of the injection molding product can be effectively improved by taking the stereoscopic texture layer as the outer surface of the injection molding piece, the surface hardness can be up to 4-6H, the scratch deformation is effectively prevented, and the stereoscopic texture decorative surface is not easy to be damaged; the final injection molding that obtains of this application is that three-dimensional texture layer and injection molding carry out the combination, and can not remain the carrier layer, and simple three-dimensional texture layer has the characteristics that can highly stretch, non-deformation, so it combines inseparabler, the laminating of later stage coverage with injection molding, can not take place the perk.
2. The injection molding piece finally obtained by the method has no carrier layer structure, so that the carrier layer is easy to deform due to the difference of material properties and thickness of the carrier layer and the injection molding product as in the conventional mode, and the carrier layer is easy to deform together with the injection molding layer, particularly, the injection molding layer of a mobile phone shell, a 3C product and the like is thicker in structure, and the deformation is easy to occur.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flowchart of a peelable layer according to example 1 of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the peelable layer of example 1 of the present application in combination with an injection molded article.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an injection molded product of example 1 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded article according to example 1 of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a flowchart of a peelable layer according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the peelable layer of example 2 of the present application in combination with an injection molded article.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an injection molded product of example 2 of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded article according to example 2 of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the peelable layer of example 3 of the present application in combination with an injection molded article.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded product of example 3 of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of an injection molding in example 3 of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a flowchart of a peelable layer according to embodiment 4 of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the peelable layer of example 4 of the present application in combination with an injection molded article.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of an injection molded product of example 4 of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded article of example 4 of the present application.
As shown in the accompanying drawings: 1 an injection molding layer, 2a first three-dimensional texture layer, 3 a peelable layer, 4 a carrier layer, 5 a coloring layer, 6 a bonding layer, 7 a second texture layer and 8 a plating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only preferred embodiments, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without making any inventive effort, are within the scope of the utility model;
furthermore, it is to be noted that: when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element (and other means similar to the means by which it is "fixed"), it can be directly on the other element or be present with another intervening element(s) by which it is fixed. When an element is referred to as being "connected" (and other means similar to "connected") to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" (and other means similar to "disposed on") another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As example 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the injection molded article of the present application having a three-dimensional texture layer comprises an injection molded layer 1 and a first three-dimensional texture layer 2 for adhering to the injection molded layer 1, wherein a peelable layer 3 is provided on a side surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 opposite to the injection molded layer 1 (the first three-dimensional texture layer has two surfaces provided opposite to each other in a thickness direction thereof, one surface for adhering to the injection molded layer 1 and the other surface for adhering to the peelable layer 3), and the peelable layer 3 has a carrier layer 4; a coloring layer 5 is arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1; the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1 are subjected to injection molding bonding compounding through a bonding layer 6; the stripping agent layer may be disposed between the carrier layer 4 and the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 or the stripping agent may be disposed in the first three-dimensional texture layer (the stripping performance of the stripping agent layer may be that a spray type stripping agent is used to spray an external stripping agent such as an organic silicon stripping agent on one side of the first three-dimensional texture layer near the carrier layer or on the side of the carrier layer, the stripping agent such as fatty acid vinegar, fatty acid metal salt, organic silicon resin and the like is added as an internal stripping agent in the first three-dimensional texture layer, the above technical means for specifically implementing stripping of the stripping agent are listed, the application is not for protecting the stripping agent, and the application is for providing an injection molding structure with a stripping layer, which can strip the stripping layer from the injection molding body in the actual use process, so that the injection molding has no carrier layer, only the three-dimensional texture layer remains as an external facing, or the first three-dimensional texture layer and the carrier layer can be stripped from each other, that is, after the injection molding of the complete injection molding structure is completed, the stripping of the carrier layer and the first three-dimensional texture layer can meet the requirements of the application for stripping the structure.
The injection molding structure of the injection molding product shown in fig. 3 is obtained after the injection molding of the mold is completed, and in the final injection molding product, the peelable layer is peeled off from the first three-dimensional texture layer to finally obtain the injection molding structure shown in fig. 4, so that the injection molding has no carrier layer in the later use process, and the first three-dimensional texture layer is not easy to deform, and the ideal three-dimensional texture effect can be displayed more permanently.
As example 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the injection molding member of the present application having a three-dimensional texture layer comprises an injection molding layer 1 and a first three-dimensional texture layer 2 for adhering to the injection molding layer 1, wherein a peelable layer 3 is provided on the side of the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 opposite to the injection molding layer (the first three-dimensional texture layer has two surfaces disposed opposite to each other in the extending thickness direction, one surface is for adhering to the injection molding layer 1 and the other surface is for adhering to the peelable layer 3), and the peelable layer 3 has a carrier layer 4 and a second texture layer 7; an electroplated layer 8 is arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1; the strippable layer 3, the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1 are in injection molding bonding compounding through the bonding layer 6. The carrier layer and the second three-dimensional texture layer are taken as a whole, stripping can be realized between the carrier layer and the first three-dimensional texture layer after injection molding of the injection molding is finished, stripping of the carrier layer and the injection molding layer can be realized by arranging a stripping agent layer or adding a stripping agent material into the three-dimensional texture layer, the stripping means or modes between the stripping layer and the first three-dimensional texture layer can be adapted to the application, the purpose of the application is not to add a stripping agent (the stripping means can be the prior stripping means), the application is to provide a stripping structure, and the stripping layer containing the carrier layer and the injection molding layer can be separated in the actual use process of injection molding of the injection molding; the same applies to the following examples.
The injection molding structure of the injection molding product shown in fig. 7 is obtained after the injection molding of the mold is completed, and in the final injection molding product, the structure of the injection molding structure which is specifically obtained by peeling the peelable layer from the first three-dimensional texture layer is shown in fig. 8, so that the injection molding structure does not exist a carrier layer in the later use process, the first three-dimensional texture layer is not easy to deform, and the ideal three-dimensional texture effect can be displayed more permanently.
According to the preparation process, compared with a single-layer three-dimensional texture layer, the two-layer three-dimensional texture layer is adopted, the stripping agent can be independently arranged in the first three-dimensional texture layer, and when the stripping agent is stripped from an injection molding product, the bonding between the second three-dimensional texture layer (without the stripping agent) and the injection molding product can be ensured to be firmer; moreover, the two layers of texture are similar in performance, and the peeling process has small influence on each other, whereas peeling of the direct carrier layer and the three-dimensional texture layer in example 1 may have influence on the three-dimensional texture layer because of the large difference in material properties between the carrier layer and the three-dimensional texture layer.
As example 3, as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the injection molded article of the present application having a three-dimensional texture layer comprises an injection molded layer 1 and a first three-dimensional texture layer 2 for adhering to the injection molded layer 1, wherein a peelable layer 3 is provided on the side of the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 opposite to the injection molded layer (the first three-dimensional texture layer has two surfaces disposed opposite to each other in the extending thickness direction, one surface is for adhering to the injection molded layer 1 and the other surface is for adhering to the peelable layer 3), and the peelable layer 3 has a carrier layer 4 and a second texture layer 7; a coloring layer 4 and an electroplated layer 8 are arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1; the strippable layer 3, the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1 are in injection molding bonding compounding through the bonding layer 6.
The injection molding structure of the injection molding product shown in fig. 10 is obtained after the injection molding of the mold is completed, and in the final injection molding product, the structure of the injection molding structure which is specifically obtained by peeling the peelable layer from the first three-dimensional texture layer is shown in fig. 11, so that the injection molding structure does not have a carrier layer in the later use process, and therefore, the first three-dimensional texture layer is not easy to deform, and the ideal three-dimensional texture effect can be displayed more permanently.
According to the preparation process, compared with a single-layer three-dimensional texture layer, the two-layer three-dimensional texture layer is adopted, the stripping agent can be independently arranged in the first three-dimensional texture layer, and when the stripping agent is stripped from an injection molding product, the bonding between the second three-dimensional texture layer (without the stripping agent) and the injection molding product can be ensured to be firmer; moreover, the two layers of texture are similar in performance, and the peeling process has small influence on each other, whereas peeling of the direct carrier layer and the three-dimensional texture layer in example 1 may have influence on the three-dimensional texture layer because of the large difference in material properties between the carrier layer and the three-dimensional texture layer.
In addition, the embodiment of the application adopts a mode that the coloring layer and the electroplated layer are arranged at the same time, so that the stereoscopic texture facing can be endowed with richer color display, the coloring layer endows color, the electroplated layer endows ground color, and the strippable layer can be effectively protected; and the arrangement of the coloring layer and the electroplated layer can improve the high temperature resistance of the first three-dimensional texture layer, and the high temperature injection molding material cannot influence the injection molding process.
As example 4, as shown in fig. 12 to 15, the injection molded article of the present application comprises an injection molded layer 1 and a first three-dimensional texture layer 2 for adhering to the injection molded layer 1, wherein a peelable layer 3 is provided on the side of the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 opposite to the injection molded layer (the first three-dimensional texture layer has two surfaces disposed opposite to each other in the extending thickness direction, one surface is for adhering to the injection molded layer 1 and the other surface is for adhering to the peelable layer 3), and the peelable layer 3 has a carrier layer 4 and a second texture layer 7; an electroplated layer 8 is arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 and the injection molding layer 1; the first three-dimensional texture layer 2 is a coated three-dimensional texture layer, and the second three-dimensional texture layer 7 is a UV three-dimensional texture layer; the texture surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer 7 is mutually attached and complemented with the texture surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer 2; by adopting the structure, namely, the second three-dimensional texture layer is transferred onto the carrier layer through the high-temperature-resistant UV adhesive to be attached to the carrier layer, the second three-dimensional texture layer is coated on the outer surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer through a coating mode, the three-dimensional texture on the second three-dimensional texture layer can be reversely transferred onto the first three-dimensional texture layer in the process, and when the two three-dimensional texture layers are peeled off, the effect of forming the three-dimensional texture on the surface of an injection molding part can be realized (particularly, as can be seen from figures 12-15, one surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer with the raised texture is mutually combined and complementary with the first three-dimensional texture layer, and the two three-dimensional textures realize mutually complementary structures); in addition, more importantly, the UV three-dimensional texture layer is adhered to the carrier layer through ultraviolet light curing, the second three-dimensional texture layer is coated and filled in a coating mode, and the first three-dimensional texture layer is formed on the outer surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer, which is equivalent to using texture materials with two different performances, the texture materials with the two different performances cannot be adhered to each other after coating is completed, the first three-dimensional texture layer is tightly combined with the injection molding layer through an adhesive layer, the second three-dimensional texture layer is tightly combined with the carrier layer through ultraviolet light curing, so that the two three-dimensional texture layers can be better stripped from each other in the stripping process, and the three-dimensional texture on the side of the injection molding layer is prevented from being damaged in stripping formation.
The peelable layer is firstly manufactured outside (namely, the three-dimensional texture layer in the peelable layer is bonded and compounded with the carrier layer in a mode of ultraviolet curing and the like, so that the bonding firmness of the three-dimensional texture layer and the carrier layer is improved, and the three-dimensional texture layer and the carrier layer are conveniently peeled from an injection molding piece together); the first three-dimensional texture layer is combined with the stripping layer in a coating mode, the coloring layer and/or the electroplated layer are/is printed by ink, silk screen, nano coating is printed or sputtered, and the like, so that the first three-dimensional texture layer is attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer, then the whole three-dimensional texture layer and the injection layer are bonded in a mould through the adhesive layer to form a complete injection molding part, and therefore the three-dimensional texture is not required to be bonded in the mould to be manufactured, is less influenced by an injection molding environment, and can maintain a good three-dimensional texture display effect.
In the above embodiments of the present application, when two three-dimensional texture layers are used, the stripping agent may be disposed in the two three-dimensional texture layers or in any one layer or between the two layers; it is preferable to add a release agent or the like to the second three-dimensional texture layer or to form the first three-dimensional texture layer and the second three-dimensional texture layer by using two different resin materials which do not adhere to each other, respectively, so that the two layers are easily released.
The coloring layer and the electroplated layer can be realized in the existing modes of spraying, electroplating, coating or nano printing, sputtering or printing ink and the like, can also be obtained in the mode of nano coating treatment, can be obtained specifically through the metal nano coating process which is conventional in the industry, can be obtained through the electroplating process which is conventional in the industry, and can be set according to the needs of specific products; the mould that this application used for the injection molding is the conventional mould of injection molding trade, and the molding of specific mould is in order to satisfy and prepare the injection molding of this application can.
The UV three-dimensional texture layer can be prepared by firstly preparing needed pictures and texts or characters in a computer, realizing angle adjustment among lines by rotating the lines forming three-dimensional textures in the computer, so that ideal line angles and texture effects of the three-dimensional texture effects are obtained, and then preparing the texture layer by adopting a 3D multi-channel process; the three-dimensional texture layer is called a UV imprinting optical texture layer or a UV three-dimensional texture layer, and is specifically prepared by a mold, wherein the specific mold can be prepared by referring to a preparation method of a CN109465992A multichannel 3D nano texture mold or a nano texture mold disclosed in 201910529441.3; the method comprises the following steps: transferring the texture pattern manufactured by a computer onto a die, transferring the texture pattern on the die onto transfer glue (UV resin material for forming a second three-dimensional texture layer), bonding and laminating the transfer glue and a carrier layer, forming a three-dimensional texture layer with UV texture on one surface of the carrier layer, wherein the transfer glue can be UV-cured UV transfer glue, so that the transfer glue with UV texture and a layer structure attached to the transfer glue can be tightly connected into a whole through ultraviolet irradiation and curing, and the transfer glue can be semitransparent or transparent and is convenient for the presentation of the three-dimensional texture or the presentation of a coloring layer and a plating layer; the three-dimensional texture layer is microscopically a texture pattern formed by combining countless slender lines, and the three-dimensional sense effect formed by concave-convex degree is manufactured through a die.
The injection molding structure can be applied to the fields of injection molding products such as automobile interior surfaces, furniture, household appliances, mobile phone shells, 3C products and the like.
The application embodiment 4 preparation's washing machine panel injection molding realizes inseparable laminating between the three-dimensional texture layer on this injection molding and the layer of moulding plastics, and three-dimensional texture layer is resin material preparation, and its thickness is below 1 millimeter, and is basically the micron level like between 20-400 microns, has ideal extensibility and laminating degree and the degree of adaptation height between the layer of moulding plastics, can follow the radian of injection molding and realize corresponding buckling and laminating together, sets up more firm that the binder is connected between the two moreover.

Claims (10)

1. An injection molding with three-dimensional texture veneer, characterized in that: the injection molding piece comprises an injection molding layer and a first three-dimensional texture layer attached to the injection molding layer, wherein a peelable layer is arranged on the side surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer, which is opposite to the injection molding layer, and the peelable layer is provided with at least one carrier layer.
2. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: the peelable layer comprises a carrier layer, and a peeling agent layer is arranged between the carrier layer and the first three-dimensional texture layer.
3. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: the peelable layer comprises a carrier layer and a second three-dimensional texture layer, one side surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer along the thickness direction is directly attached to the carrier layer, the other side surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer along the thickness direction is used for being attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer, and a stripper layer is arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the second three-dimensional texture layer.
4. An injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish according to claim 3, wherein: the first three-dimensional texture layer is a coated three-dimensional texture layer, and the second three-dimensional texture layer is a UV three-dimensional texture layer; the texture surface of the second three-dimensional texture layer is mutually attached and complemented with the texture surface of the first three-dimensional texture layer.
5. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: a coloring layer or an electroplated layer or a coloring layer and an electroplated layer are arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the injection molding layer.
6. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 5, wherein: a coloring layer and an electroplated layer are further arranged between the first three-dimensional texture layer and the injection molding layer, and the coloring layer is directly attached to the first three-dimensional texture layer, and the electroplated layer is positioned on the outer side face of the coloring layer.
7. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: the first stereoscopic texture layer at least comprises one stereoscopic texture layer.
8. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: the outer contour of the strippable layer is matched with the contour of the outer facing of the injection molding layer.
9. The injection molded article having a three-dimensional textured finish of claim 1, wherein: the carrier layer is PET, PC, PMMA, PS, ABS, APETG, PETG, PP or a sheet structure made of PVC materials.
10. An injection molded product, characterized in that: the product comprises the injection molding with the three-dimensional texture decorative surface as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the injection molding is the injection molding of furniture, household appliances, mobile phone shells and 3C products.
CN202223132654.9U 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product thereof Active CN219277113U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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