CN219088149U - Running water culture pond for fish culture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowing water aquaculture pond for fish aquaculture, which comprises an aquaculture pond body and a circulating assembly for circulating water in the aquaculture pond body; the bottom of the culture pond body is provided with a partition plate, the end face of the partition plate is in a grid shape, and a cavity is reserved between the partition plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the culture pond body; the circulating assembly comprises a water pumping assembly, a first filtering device and a second filtering device; according to the utility model, the partition plate is arranged in the main body of the culture pond, so that wastes such as fish excreta and fish food residues are precipitated to the bottom through the partition plate, the wastes are separated from a culture area of fish, sewage is pumped out through the pumping assembly and pumped into the first filtering device and the second filtering device for sequential filtration, and the sewage can be filtered and purified while the water in the culture pond circularly flows.

Description

Running water culture pond for fish culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to a running water culture pond for fish culture.

Background

Breeding, raising and stocking fish. Fish farming, also known as aquaculture, fish farming and fish farming, is important in maintaining food supplies, fishing and expanding fishing areas. Many species were successfully introduced into new areas by fish farming. One type of fish farming is to raise goldfish and tropical fish as occupations and hobbies. Others include raising carp species as baits and raising other fish species in private waters. A large number of fish are farmed in many parts of the world and are mostly used for commercial sales. However, only a few kinds of catfish, herring, carp and salmon can be successfully used for the purpose, flowing water generally refers to flowing water, including rivers and the like, while the conventional fish ponds for cultivation are usually non-flowing pond cultivation, the growth of fish is maintained by adopting an oxygen increasing pump to send oxygen for a long time, and part of the cultivation ponds form flowing water in the cultivation ponds by adopting a mode of injecting water and draining water, and the structure of the cultivation ponds comprises a cultivation pond body, a water pump, a water purifying device, a heating device, a lifting device and an oxygen increasing device; the culture pond body is of a rectangular groove structure; the oxygenation device is arranged on one side of the culture pond body, and the water pump is arranged on the other side of the culture pond body; the water purifying device and the heating device are both positioned above one side of the culture pond body close to the oxygenation device, and the heating device is positioned at the bottom of the water purifying device; one side of the bottom of the water purifying device is connected with the culture pond body through a lifting device, so that not only can the water in the culture pond body be continuously and circularly replaced, impurities in the water be removed, the water is heated, but also the water in the culture pond body can be subjected to oxygenation treatment;

however, when the structure filters water in the culture pond, the filter assembly is easy to be blocked, and the circulation of the water is influenced after the blockage, so that the growth of fish is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a flowing water culture pond for fish culture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a flowing water aquaculture pond for fish aquaculture, comprising an aquaculture pond body and a circulation assembly for circulating water inside the aquaculture pond body;

the bottom of the culture pond body is provided with a partition plate, the end face of the partition plate is in a grid shape, and a cavity is reserved between the partition plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the culture pond body;

the circulating assembly comprises a water pumping assembly, a first filtering device and a second filtering device, one end of the water pumping assembly is communicated with a water outlet of the culture pond main body, the other end of the water pumping assembly is communicated with one end of the first filtering device, the other end of the first filtering device is communicated with one end of the second filtering device, and the other end of the second filtering device is communicated with a water inlet of the culture pond main body;

the first filter device and the second filter device are respectively provided with an overflow port, the overflow ports of the first filter device are communicated with the second filter device through pipelines, and the overflow ports of the second filter device are communicated with the main body of the culture pond through pipelines.

Further, the first filter device comprises a first filter box, a filter screen and a pebble layer, wherein the first filter box is of a hollow box body structure, the filter box is internally provided with the filter screen and the pebble layer, and the filter screen is arranged right above the pebble layer.

Through above-mentioned scheme, adopt and set up filter screen and pebble layer in the inside of first rose box, after the inside sewage in breed pond was pumped to first rose box, filter large granule impurity such as the excrement of fish in with sewage through filter screen and pebble layer, the sewage after preliminary filtration gets into second filter equipment and carries out further filtration.

Further, the second filtering device comprises a first filtering layer, a second filtering layer and a second filtering box, wherein the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer are paved inside the second filtering box, and the first filtering layer is arranged right above the second filtering layer.

Through above-mentioned scheme, adopt to set up first filter layer and second filter layer in the inside of second rose box, the sewage after first rose box prefilter carries out further filtration in the inside of second rose box.

Further, the first filter layer is a quartz sand layer, and the second filter layer is a fine sand layer.

Through the scheme, small particle impurities in the sewage, such as fish food residues, can be effectively filtered by adopting the quartz sand and the fine sand, so that the filtered water can be recycled.

Further, a water permeable stop block is arranged at the water outlets of the second filter layer and the second filter box and used for preventing sand grains of the second filter layer from entering the water outlet of the second filter box.

Through above-mentioned scheme, adopt and set up the dog that permeates water in the delivery port department of second rose box, the dog that permeates water can be the sponge material, can play when further filtering, avoids fine sand to flow from delivery port department.

Further, the first filter tank and the second filter tank are provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and an overflow port, the side walls of the first filter tank and the second filter tank are provided with the overflow port and the water inlet, the longitudinal height of the water inlet is lower than that of the overflow port, the top of the second filter tank is also provided with the water inlet, and the water inlet at the top of the second filter tank is communicated with the water outlet at the bottom of the first filter tank.

Through above-mentioned scheme, set up water inlet and delivery port and make rivers repeatedly usable after filtering, through set up the overflow mouth for after the filter media of filter tank inside appears blockking up, in order to guarantee the hydrologic cycle, rivers directly flow out from the overflow mouth and get into the filtration of next step.

Further, the overflow port of the first filter tank is provided with a first overflow pipe, one end of the first overflow pipe is communicated with the overflow port of the first filter tank, the other end of the first overflow pipe is communicated with the water inlet of the side wall of the second filter tank, the overflow port of the second filter tank is provided with a second overflow pipe, one end of the second overflow pipe is communicated with the overflow port of the second filter tank, and the other end of the second overflow pipe is communicated with the main body of the culture pond.

Through above-mentioned scheme for after the filter media in the first rose box appears blockking up, sewage flows into the inside of second rose box through first overflow pipe and carries out direct filtration, when the filter media in the second rose box appears blockking up, makes water direct reflux to the breed pond through the second overflow pipe, thereby guarantees the water level in the breed pond.

Further, an overflow alarm is arranged on the second overflow pipe.

Through the scheme, in order to timely clear up the jam department, set up the overflow alarm on the second overflow pipe, after having water to flow in the second overflow pipe, the overflow alarm sends out the alarm and reminds the cultivation personnel in time to change the filter media in the rose box, guarantees the continuous filtration of flowing water.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

set up the division board in the inside of breeding pond main part for excrement of fish and fish food residue etc. deposit to the bottom through the division board, make the waste separate with the breed district of fish, draw sewage out and pump to first filter equipment and second filter equipment's inside through pumping the subassembly and filter in proper order, make the water in the breed pond filter and purify sewage when circulating flow, after filter equipment appears blocking up, through overflow pipe maintenance rivers's flow, and send out through setting up the alarm and remind to change filter equipment to the personnel of breeding, thereby guarantee the growth that fish in the breed pond can be healthier.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a divider plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of a first filter device according to the present utility model;

in the figure, 100-a main culture pond body, 110-a partition plate, 200-a circulating assembly, 210-a pumping assembly, 220-a first filtering device, 221-a first filtering box, 222-a filter screen, 223-a pebble layer, 224-a first overflow pipe, 230-a second filtering device, 231-a first filtering layer, 232-a second filtering layer, 233-a second filtering box and 234-a second overflow pipe.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the technical solution and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model. It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" do not exclude the presence of other identical elements, such as "comprising" or "comprises", in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises a "or" comprising "or" comprises ", do not denote any limitation of the utility model, such as" comprising "or" comprises ", but rather denote" comprising "or" comprises ", the terms" counter-clockwise "," longitudinal "," transverse "," upper "," lower "," front "," rear "," left "," right "," vertical "," horizontal "," top "," bottom "," inner "," outer ", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the utility model, but do not denote or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

The features and capabilities of the present utility model are described in further detail below in connection with the examples.

Examples:

a flowing water aquaculture pond for fish aquaculture, comprising an aquaculture pond body 100 and a circulation assembly 200 for circulating water inside said aquaculture pond body 100;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment, the main body 100 of the culture pond is used for fish culture, and the circulation assembly 200 is provided to circulate the water flow in the culture pond 100, increase the oxygen content of the water body, and filter and purify the water body.

The bottom of the culture pond main body 100 is provided with a partition plate 110, the end surface of the partition plate 110 is in a grid shape, and a cavity is reserved between the partition plate 110 and the inner wall of the bottom of the culture pond main body 100;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment, the partition plate 110 is disposed in the culture pond body 100, the interior of the culture pond body 100 is divided into two areas by the partition plate 110, the top 110 of the partition plate is a culture area, the bottom is a waste sedimentation area, the bottom of the partition plate 110 is provided with supporting legs, the end faces of the supporting legs are in a grid structure, and the supporting legs are disposed so that the supporting legs can keep a certain interval with the bottom of the pond.

The circulation assembly 200 comprises a pumping assembly 210, a first filtering device 220 and a second filtering device 230, wherein one end of the pumping assembly 210 is communicated with a water outlet of the culture pond main body 100, the other end of the pumping assembly 210 is communicated with one end of the first filtering device 220, the other end of the first filtering device 220 is communicated with one end of the second filtering device 230, and the other end of the second filtering device 230 is communicated with a water inlet of the culture pond main body 100;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment, the pumping assembly 210 includes a water pump, a water pipe, etc., and pumps the sewage in the sedimentation area out through the water pump and pumps the sewage into the first filtering device 220 for preliminary filtering, and the sewage after preliminary filtering enters into the second filtering device 230 for further filtering, and the filtered water flows back into the main body 100 of the culture pond.

The first filtering device 220 and the second filtering device 230 are respectively provided with an overflow port, the overflow port of the first filtering device 220 is communicated with the second filtering device 230 through a pipeline, and the overflow port of the second filtering device 230 is communicated with the culture pond main body 100 through a pipeline.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the embodiment, the first filtering device 220 and the second filtering device 230 are periodically maintained and cleaned, but if an unexpected situation occurs, in order to obtain timely cleaning, the overflow ports are provided, so that the filtering devices can still ensure the fluidity of water in the culture pond even if the filtering devices cannot filter pollutants when the filtering devices are blocked, and the flowing water is helpful to increase the oxygen content in the culture pond main body 100, thereby ensuring the survival of fish.

Further, the first filtering device 220 includes a first filtering box 221, a filtering net 222, and a pebble layer 223, the first filtering box 221 is a hollow box structure, the filtering box 221 is provided with the filtering net 222 and the pebble layer 223 inside the filtering box 221, and the filtering net 222 is disposed right above the pebble layer 223.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the embodiment, a filter screen 222 and a pebble layer 223 are disposed in the first filter tank 221, and when sewage in the culture pond 100 is pumped into the first filter tank 221, large-particle impurities such as fish excreta in the sewage are filtered through the filter screen 222 and the pebble layer 223, and the sewage after preliminary filtration enters the second filter device 230 for further filtration.

Further, the second filtering device 230 includes a first filtering layer 231, a second filtering layer 232 and a second filtering box 233, where the first filtering layer 231 and the second filtering layer 232 are both laid inside the second filtering box 233, and the first filtering layer 231 is disposed right above the second filtering layer 232.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first filter layer 231 and the second filter layer 232 are disposed inside the second filter tank 233, and the sewage primarily filtered by the first filter tank 221 is further filtered inside the second filter tank 233.

Further, the first filter layer 231 is a quartz sand layer, and the second filter layer 232 is a fine sand layer.

As shown in figures 1-3, in the specific implementation, small particle impurities in the sewage, such as fish food residues, can be effectively filtered by adopting quartz sand and fine sand, so that the filtered water can be recycled.

Further, a water permeable block is disposed at the water outlets of the second filtering layer 232 and the second filtering tank 233, and the water permeable block is used for preventing sand particles of the second filtering layer 232 from entering the water outlet of the second filtering tank 233.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the specific implementation, a water permeable block is arranged at the water outlet of the second filtering box 233, and the water permeable block can be made of sponge material, so that fine sand can be prevented from flowing out from the water outlet while further filtering is performed.

Further, the first filter tank 221 and the second filter tank 233 are provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and an overflow port, the side walls of the first filter tank 221 and the second filter tank 233 are provided with the overflow port and the water inlet, the longitudinal height of the water inlet is lower than that of the overflow port, the top of the second filter tank 233 is also provided with the water inlet, and the water inlet at the top of the second filter tank 233 is communicated with the water outlet at the bottom of the first filter tank 221.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the specific implementation, the water inlet and the water outlet are formed so that water flow can be reused after filtration, and the overflow port is formed so that water flow directly flows out from the overflow port to enter the next filtration in order to ensure water circulation after the filter material in the filter tank is blocked.

Further, a first overflow pipe 224 is disposed at the overflow port of the first filter tank 221, one end of the first overflow pipe 224 is communicated with the overflow port of the first filter tank 221, the other end of the first overflow pipe 224 is communicated with the water inlet on the side wall of the second filter tank 233, a second overflow pipe 234 is disposed at the overflow port of the second filter tank 233, one end of the second overflow pipe 234 is communicated with the overflow port of the second filter tank 233, and the other end of the second overflow pipe 234 is communicated with the main culture pond 100.

As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment, after the filter material in the first filter tank 221 is blocked, the sewage flows into the second filter tank 233 through the first overflow pipe to directly filter, and when the filter material in the second filter tank 221 is blocked, the water directly flows back to the culture pond 100 through the second overflow pipe 234, so that the water level in the culture pond 100 is ensured.

Further, an overflow alarm is provided on the second overflow pipe 234.

As shown in fig. 1, in particular implementation, in order to clean the blocking position timely, an overflow alarm is set on the second overflow pipe 234, and when water flows in the second overflow pipe 234, the overflow alarm gives an alarm to remind the farmer to replace the filter material in the filter tank timely, so as to ensure continuous filtration of flowing water.

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific details of the embodiments in the above description, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described further. Moreover, any combination of the various embodiments of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A flowing water aquaculture pond for fish aquaculture, characterized by comprising a aquaculture pond body (100) and a circulation assembly (200) for circulating water inside said aquaculture pond body (100); the bottom of the culture pond main body (100) is provided with a partition plate (110), the end face of the partition plate (110) is in a grid shape, and a cavity is reserved between the partition plate (110) and the inner wall of the bottom of the culture pond main body (100); the circulating assembly (200) comprises a water pumping assembly (210), a first filtering device (220) and a second filtering device (230), one end of the water pumping assembly (210) is communicated with a water outlet of the culture pond main body (100), the other end of the water pumping assembly (210) is communicated with one end of the first filtering device (220), the other end of the first filtering device (220) is communicated with one end of the second filtering device (230), the other end of the second filtering device (230) is communicated with a water inlet of the culture pond main body (100), overflow ports are formed in the first filtering device (220) and the second filtering device (230), the overflow ports of the first filtering device (220) are communicated with the second filtering device (230) through pipelines, and the overflow ports of the second filtering device (230) are communicated with the culture pond main body (100) through pipelines.

2. The flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein the first filtering device (220) comprises a first filtering box (221), a filtering net (222) and a pebble layer (223), the first filtering box (221) is of a hollow box structure, the filtering net (222) and the pebble layer (223) are arranged in the filtering box (221), and the filtering net (222) is arranged right above the pebble layer (223).

3. The flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 2, wherein the second filter device (230) comprises a first filter layer (231), a second filter layer (232) and a second filter tank (233), wherein the first filter layer (231) and the second filter layer (232) are both laid inside the second filter tank (233), and wherein the first filter layer (231) is arranged directly above the second filter layer (232).

4. A flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein the first filter layer (231) is a quartz sand layer and the second filter layer (232) is a fine sand layer.

5. The flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 4, wherein a water permeable stop is provided at the water outlet of the second filter layer (232) and the second filter box (233), said water permeable stop being adapted to prevent sand particles of the second filter layer (232) from entering the water outlet of the second filter box (233).

6. The flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 5, wherein the first filter tank (221) and the second filter tank (233) are provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and an overflow port, the side walls of the first filter tank (221) and the second filter tank (233) are provided with the overflow port and the water inlet, the longitudinal height of the water inlet is lower than that of the overflow port, the top of the second filter tank (233) is provided with the water inlet, and the water inlet at the top of the second filter tank (233) is communicated with the water outlet at the bottom of the first filter tank (221).

7. The flowing water aquaculture pond according to claim 6, wherein a first overflow pipe (224) is arranged at the overflow port of the first filter tank (221), one end of the first overflow pipe (224) is communicated with the overflow port of the first filter tank (221), the other end of the first overflow pipe (224) is communicated with the water inlet of the side wall of the second filter tank (233), a second overflow pipe (234) is arranged at the overflow port of the second filter tank (233), one end of the second overflow pipe (234) is communicated with the overflow port of the second filter tank (233), and the other end of the second overflow pipe (234) is communicated with the aquaculture pond main body (100).

8. A fish farming flow water farming pond according to claim 7, wherein the second overflow pipe (234) is provided with an overflow alarm.

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