CN218781743U - A pipeline straightness detection device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种管道平直度检测装置,涉及管道检测技术领域,包括支架,所述支架的内表面设置有驱动组件,所述驱动组件的下表面设置有检测机构,所述检测机构设为两个;所述检测机构包括矩形块,所述矩形块的外表面螺纹贯穿有安装杆,所述安装杆的外表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内底部设置有压力检测器,所述安装槽的内表面中间位置固定连接有固定环。本实用新型中,通过转动安装杆和导向杆配合使用,方便对滚轮前后位置进行调节,从而适应不同规格的管道,通过驱动组件带动检测机构在管道外壁移动,从而快速地管道的平直度进行检测,具有较高的实用性。
The utility model provides a pipeline straightness detection device, which relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, and includes a bracket, the inner surface of the bracket is provided with a drive assembly, the lower surface of the drive assembly is provided with a detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism is set There are two; the detection mechanism includes a rectangular block, the outer surface of the rectangular block is threaded through a mounting rod, the outer surface of the mounting rod is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a pressure detector, A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner surface of the installation groove. In the utility model, the front and rear positions of the rollers can be adjusted conveniently by rotating the installation rod and the guide rod, so as to adapt to pipes of different specifications. The detection mechanism is driven by the driving component to move on the outer wall of the pipe, so that the straightness of the pipe can be quickly adjusted. Detection has high practicality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管道检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种管道平直度检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a pipeline straightness detection device.
背景技术Background technique
管道是用管子、管子联接件和阀门等连接成的用于输送气体、液体或带固体颗粒的流体的装置,通常,流体经鼓风机、压缩机、泵和锅炉等增压后,从管道的高压处流向低压处,也可利用流体自身的压力或重力输送,管道的用途很广泛,主要用在给水、排水、供热、供煤气、长距离输送石油和天然气、农业灌溉、水利工程和各种工业装置中。A pipeline is a device connected by pipes, pipe connectors and valves to transport gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles. Usually, after the fluid is pressurized by a blower, compressor, pump and boiler, etc., the high pressure from the pipeline It can also be transported by the pressure or gravity of the fluid itself. The pipeline is widely used, mainly in water supply, drainage, heat supply, gas supply, long-distance transportation of oil and natural gas, agricultural irrigation, water conservancy projects and various in industrial installations.
现有技术中,管道在生产后,需要对管道自身的平直度进行检测,检测管道平直度是否合格,当平直度不合规的管道在使用时不仅会影响正常使用,且会影响管道的使用寿命,目前对管道自身的平直度检测需要工作人员手持测量装置进行检测,费时费力,而提出的一种管道平直度检测装置。In the prior art, after the pipeline is produced, it is necessary to test the straightness of the pipeline itself to check whether the straightness of the pipeline is qualified. When a pipeline with non-compliant straightness is used, it will not only affect normal use, but also affect The service life of the pipeline. At present, the detection of the straightness of the pipeline itself requires the staff to carry out the detection with a hand-held measuring device, which is time-consuming and laborious. A pipeline straightness detection device is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术中存在管道在生产后,需要对管道自身的平直度进行检测,检测管道平直度是否合格,当平直度不合规的管道在使用时不仅会影响正常使用,且会影响管道的使用寿命,目前对管道自身的平直度检测需要工作人员手持测量装置进行检测,费时费力的问题,而提出的一种管道平直度检测装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that after the pipeline is produced, it is necessary to detect the straightness of the pipeline itself, and check whether the straightness of the pipeline is qualified. Affect the normal use, and will affect the service life of the pipeline. At present, the straightness detection of the pipeline itself requires the staff to carry out the detection with a hand-held measuring device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. A pipeline straightness detection device is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种管道平直度检测装置,包括支架,所述支架的内表面设置有驱动组件,所述驱动组件的下表面设置有检测机构,所述检测机构设为两个;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pipeline straightness detection device, including a bracket, the inner surface of the bracket is provided with a drive assembly, and the lower surface of the drive assembly is provided with a detection mechanism, the The detection mechanism is set to two;
所述检测机构包括矩形块,所述矩形块的外表面螺纹贯穿有安装杆,所述安装杆的外表面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内底部设置有压力检测器,所述安装槽的内表面中间位置固定连接有固定环,所述固定环的内表面滑动贯穿有传动杆,所述传动杆的外表面固定连接有限位环,所述传动杆的外表面套设有弹簧,所述传动杆的端面固定连接有滚轮,所述矩形块的外表面对称滑动贯穿有导向杆。The detection mechanism includes a rectangular block, the outer surface of the rectangular block is threaded through a mounting rod, the outer surface of the mounting rod is provided with a mounting groove, the inner bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a pressure detector, and the mounting groove The middle position of the inner surface of the inner surface is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the inner surface of the fixed ring slides through a transmission rod, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a limit ring, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is sleeved with a spring, so The end surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a roller, and the outer surface of the rectangular block slides symmetrically through a guide rod.
优选的,所述驱动组件包括电机,所述电机的输出端贯穿支架的外表面并延伸至另一侧,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的端面固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外表面螺纹连接有移动块,所述移动块的外表面对称固定连接有限位块。Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor passes through the outer surface of the bracket and extends to the other side, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a screw rod, The outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving block, and the outer surface of the moving block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting block.
优选的,所述矩形块的上表面与移动块的下表面固定连接,所述限位环外表面与安装槽的内表呈滑动设置,两个所述检测机构的位置相配合,所述传动杆的端面与压力检测器的端面呈贴合设置,两个所述导向杆的端面均与滚轮外表面固定连接。Preferably, the upper surface of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, the outer surface of the limiting ring is slidingly arranged with the inner surface of the installation groove, the positions of the two detection mechanisms match, and the transmission The end faces of the rods and the end faces of the pressure detector are arranged in close contact, and the end faces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the rollers.
优选的,所述支架的上表面开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽的内表面对称开设有限位槽,所述限位槽的内表面与限位块的外表面呈滑动设置。Preferably, the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a sliding groove, the inner surface of the sliding groove is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the inner surface of the limiting groove and the outer surface of the limiting block are arranged in a sliding manner.
优选的,所述支架的右侧内表面固定连接有第一锥形块,所述支架的左表面螺纹贯穿有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的右端面固定连接有第二锥形块。Preferably, a first tapered block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the right side of the bracket, a threaded rod is threaded through the left surface of the bracket, and a second tapered block is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述第一锥形块的位置和第二锥形块的位置相配合,所述支架的下表面固定连接有底座。Preferably, the position of the first conical block matches the position of the second conical block, and the lower surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,通过转动安装杆和导向杆配合使用,方便对滚轮前后位置进行调节,从而适应不同规格的管道,通过驱动组件带动检测机构在管道外壁移动,从而快速地管道的平直度进行检测,具有较高的实用性。1. In this utility model, by rotating the installation rod and the guide rod together, it is convenient to adjust the front and rear positions of the rollers, so as to adapt to pipes of different specifications. The driving component drives the detection mechanism to move on the outer wall of the pipe, thereby quickly straightening the pipe. The degree of detection has high practicability.
2、本实用新型中,通过第一锥形块、第二锥形块和螺纹杆配合使用,可以对不同规格的管道进行固定,具有较高的实用性。2. In the utility model, through the cooperative use of the first conical block, the second conical block and the threaded rod, pipes of different specifications can be fixed, which has high practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种管道平直度检测装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pipeline straightness detection device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出一种管道平直度检测装置的安装杆结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting rod of a pipeline straightness detection device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种管道平直度检测装置的驱动组件结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a driving assembly of a pipeline straightness detection device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种管道平直度检测装置的部分结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a pipeline straightness detection device proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:1、底座;2、驱动组件;201、丝杆;202、电机;203、限位槽;204、移动块;205、限位块;3、支架;4、检测机构;401、矩形块;402、导向杆;403、压力检测器;404、滚轮;405、传动杆;406、弹簧;407、固定环;408、限位环;409、安装杆;5、滑动槽;6、第一锥形块;7、第二锥形块;8、螺纹杆。Legend description: 1. Base; 2. Drive assembly; 201. Screw rod; 202. Motor; 203. Limit slot; 204. Moving block; 205. Limit block; 3. Bracket; 4. Detection mechanism; 401. Rectangle Block; 402, guide rod; 403, pressure detector; 404, roller; 405, transmission rod; 406, spring; 407, fixed ring; 408, limit ring; 409, installation rod; A tapered block; 7, the second tapered block; 8, a threaded rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例1,如图1-图4所示,本实用新型提供了一种管道平直度检测装置,包括支架3,支架3的内表面设置有驱动组件2,驱动组件2的下表面设置有检测机构4,检测机构4设为两个;检测机构4包括矩形块401,矩形块401的外表面螺纹贯穿有安装杆409,安装杆409的外表面开设有安装槽,安装槽的内底部设置有压力检测器403,安装槽的内表面中间位置固定连接有固定环407,固定环407的内表面滑动贯穿有传动杆405,传动杆405的外表面固定连接有限位环408,传动杆405的外表面套设有弹簧406,传动杆405的端面固定连接有滚轮404,矩形块401的外表面对称滑动贯穿有导向杆402,驱动组件2包括电机202,电机202的输出端贯穿支架3的外表面并延伸至另一侧,电机202的输出端固定连接有转轴,转轴的端面固定连接有丝杆201,丝杆201的外表面螺纹连接有移动块204,移动块204的外表面对称固定连接有限位块205,矩形块401的上表面与移动块204的下表面固定连接,限位环408外表面与安装槽的内表呈滑动设置,两个检测机构4的位置相配合,传动杆405的端面与压力检测器403的端面呈贴合设置,两个导向杆402的端面均与滚轮404外表面固定连接,支架3的上表面开设有滑动槽5,滑动槽5的内表面对称开设有限位槽203,限位槽203的内表面与限位块205的外表面呈滑动设置。
其整个实施例1达到的效果为,当需要对管道进行检测时,将管道固定在支架3上,然后通过转把转动安装杆409,使安装杆409向前或向后移动,通过导向杆402对滚轮404的移动方向进行限位,避免偏移,使滚轮404的外表面始终与管道的外壁贴合,从而可以检测不同规格的管道,当滚轮404的位置调节完成后,启动电机202,电机202带动转轴和丝杆201转动,从而带动移动块204移动,通过限位槽203和限位块205配合使用,对移动块204的移动方向进行限位,从而带动矩形块401和滚轮404移动,使滚轮404在管道的外壁贴合移动,当管道的某处有曲折时,滚轮404会向后移动,使传动杆405向后移动,通过传动杆405使压力检测器403启动,然后通过压力检测器403的数据来确定管道的曲折处,当滚轮404离开滚轮404的曲折处时,弹簧406会使滚轮404复位,从而方便检测。The effect achieved by the
实施例2,如图1-图4所示,支架3的右侧内表面固定连接有第一锥形块6,支架3的左表面螺纹贯穿有螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的右端面固定连接有第二锥形块7,第一锥形块6的位置和第二锥形块7的位置相配合,支架3的下表面固定连接有底座1。
其整个实施例2达到的效果为,将管道的两端分别插入第一锥形块6和第二锥形块7中,然后转动螺纹杆8,将管道固定在支架3上,方便检测,通过第一锥形块6和第二锥形块7的设置,可以对不同规格的管道进行固定,具有较高的实用性。The effect achieved by the
工作原理:当对管道进行检测时,将管道的两端分别插入第一锥形块6和第二锥形块7中,然后转动螺纹杆8,将管道固定在支架3上,通过转动安装杆409,使滚轮404与管道贴合后,启动驱动组件2,使滚轮404在管道的外壁贴合移动,当管道的某处有曲折时,滚轮404会向后移动,使传动杆405向后移动,通过传动杆405使压力检测器403启动,然后通过压力检测器403的数据来确定管道的曲折处,当滚轮404离开滚轮404的曲折处时,弹簧406会使滚轮404复位,从而方便检测。Working principle: When inspecting the pipe, insert the two ends of the pipe into the first
本实用新型中的电机202和压力检测器403的接线图属于本领域的公知常识,其工作原理是已经公知的技术,其型号根据实际使用选择合适的型号,所以对电机202和压力检测器403不再详细解释控制方式和接线布置。The wiring diagram of motor 202 and
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作其他形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其他领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change, etc. The effective embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
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CN116518912B (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-08-25 | 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 | Pipeline straightness detection device for municipal construction |
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