CN218233522U - Side slope protection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a side slope protective structure belongs to side slope protection technical field. This side slope protective structure includes supporting component, bundle native subassembly and moisturizing subassembly, supporting component includes first supporting shoe, the second supporting shoe, a plurality of girder and a plurality of secondary beam, bundle native subassembly includes a plurality of mountings and shielding part, the moisturizing subassembly includes the cistern, irrigation canals and ditches and a plurality of honeycomb duct, the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches is connected in the lateral part of second supporting shoe, the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches links to each other with the cistern, the drain pipe is installed to the lateral part of cistern, the drain pipe is relative with the upper portion of irrigation canals and ditches, a plurality of honeycomb ducts all run through the lateral part of irrigation canals and stretch into the inside of irrigation canals and ditches, the equal joint in a plurality of secondary beam side lower parts of lateral part of a plurality of honeycomb ducts, the infiltration mouth has all been seted up with the lateral part that holds the chamber relative. The utility model discloses utilize and restraint native subassembly to the soil of leaving, carry out the moisturizing through moisturizing subassembly in the arid festival for vegetation can better growth, and then reach good protecting effect.

Description

Side slope protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a side slope protection technical field particularly, relates to a side slope protective structure.

Background

The side slope refers to a slope surface with a certain slope, which is made on two sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed, and the side slope can be used for planting vegetation to achieve biological protection, so that the side slope has obvious advantages in resisting the damage of natural factors and improving the highway environment.

By adopting the structure, a large amount of concrete is needed, the cost is higher, the water storage capacity is poorer, the vegetation grows worse, and the good protection effect is not favorably achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a side slope protective structure aims at improving that current edge breakage protection concrete consumption is big, and the poor problem of water-holding capacity.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a side slope protective structure, including supporting component, bundle native subassembly and moisturizing subassembly.

The supporting component includes first supporting shoe, second supporting shoe, a plurality of girder and a plurality of secondary beam, and is a plurality of the girder install in between first supporting shoe and the second supporting shoe, it is a plurality of pass through between the girder the secondary beam links to each other, the girder with constitute between the secondary beam and hold the chamber, bundle native subassembly includes a plurality of mountings and shielding part, and is a plurality of the mounting all install in the lateral part of girder, shielding part passes through the mounting install in the lateral part of girder, shielding part's lateral part with the lateral part that holds the chamber is relative, moisturizing component includes cistern, irrigation canals and a plurality of honeycomb duct, the irrigation canals and ditches connect in the lateral part of second supporting shoe, the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches with the cistern links to each other, the drain pipe is installed to the lateral part of cistern with the upper portion of irrigation canals and ditches is relative, and a plurality of honeycomb duct all runs through the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches the inside of irrigation canals and ditches, a plurality of honeycomb duct all pour in the lower part of secondary beam, a plurality of honeycomb duct with the relative lateral part of holding the chamber has all seted up the infiltration mouth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the main beam and the secondary beam are both cast with an anchor rod, the anchor rod is provided with a pointed cone at the lower part, and the inclination angle of the main beam relative to the horizontal plane is 45-80 °.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, first supporting shoe with the section width of second supporting shoe increases from last to down in proper order, the guiding gutter has been seted up on the upper portion of first supporting shoe.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member includes a U-shaped ring, a connecting rod and a hook, the U-shaped ring is poured on the side portion of the main beam, the connecting rod is installed on the side portion of the U-shaped ring, and the hook is installed on the side portion of the connecting rod.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the shielding part includes frame and wire net, the lateral part of frame seted up with couple complex through hole, the wire net install in the inside of frame.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the rain collecting plate is installed on the upper portion of cistern, the upper portion of rain collecting plate is connected with moisturizing pipe, the level gauge is installed to the lateral part of cistern.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the section of the rain collecting plate is disposed in a V-shape, and the water guiding hole is disposed at the center of the rain collecting plate.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the apron has been laid to the upper portion equidistance of irrigation canals and ditches, every all be provided with the through joint between the apron.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a filtering member, and the other end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a baffle.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, filter the piece including connecting pipe, link and filter screen, the connecting pipe install in the end of intaking of honeycomb duct, the link joint in the inboard of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe inboard seted up with link complex draw-in groove, the filter screen install in the inboard of link.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a side slope protective structure that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, earlier the honeycomb duct is laid at the lateral part of side slope, first supporting shoe is pour the lower part at the side slope, the upper portion at the side slope is pour to the second supporting shoe, the irrigation canals and ditches are laid at the lateral part of second supporting shoe, the cistern is laid at the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches, make the honeycomb duct stretch into the inside of irrigation canals and ditches simultaneously, pour the lateral part at the side slope with girder and secondary beam, and the inside guest soil layer of packing that holds the chamber that forms between girder and secondary beam, utilize the mounting to install the shielding member, make the shielding member keep off the lateral part that holds the chamber, tie guest soil layer to the guest soil layer, reduce the loss of guest soil, then plant the vegetation on soil layer, when normal use, utilize the cistern to store the rainwater, when needs are watered, open the drain pipe, inside rivers go into the irrigation canals and ditches, then get into the inside of honeycomb duct, and make water infiltration guest soil layer through the infiltration mouth, guarantee vegetation is in the growth in arid season, reach good protective effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a side slope protection structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a supporting assembly of a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a side slope protection structure supporting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a side slope protection structure fixing member and a shielding member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a water replenishing assembly of a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a reservoir structure of a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a trench with a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a part of a trench structure of a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a trench flow guide pipe of a slope protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a side slope protection structure filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic top view of a side slope protection structure filtration member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a support assembly; 110-a first support block; 111-guiding gutter; 120-a second support block; 130-main beam; 140-secondary beam; 150-a containment chamber; 160-anchor rod; 161-pointed cone; 200-a soil binding assembly; 210-a fixture; 211-U-shaped ring; 212-a connecting rod; 213-hooking; 220-a shield; 221-a frame; 222-steel wire mesh; 223-a through hole; 300-a refill assembly; 310-a water reservoir; 311-rain collecting plate; 312-water supply pipe; 313-a liquid level meter; 314-a water guide hole; 320-a trench; 321-a cover plate; 322-through seam; 330-a flow guide pipe; 331-filter element; 3311-connecting tube; 3312-connecting frame; 3313-filtering net; 3314-card slot; 332-a baffle; 340-a drain pipe; 350-water seepage port.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slope protection structure includes a support assembly 100, a soil restraining assembly 200, and a water replenishing assembly 300.

The soil binding component 200 is arranged on the side portion of the supporting component 100, the supporting component 100 forms a protective main body and supports the soil binding component 200, the soil binding component 200 binds foreign soil and reduces the possibility of separation of the foreign soil, the water replenishing component 300 is connected with the supporting component 100, and the water replenishing component 300 is used for replenishing water and guaranteeing good growth of vegetation.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the support assembly 100 includes a first support block 110, a second support block 120, a plurality of main beams 130 and a plurality of secondary beams 140, the plurality of main beams 130 are installed between the first support block 110 and the second support block 120, the cross-sectional widths of the first support block 110 and the second support block 120 are sequentially increased from top to bottom, the cross-sectional widths are increased, so that the stability of the first support block 110 and the second support block 120 is higher, a diversion trench 111 is formed in the upper portion of the first support block 110, the diversion trench 111 is used in rainy days, so that rainwater flowing along a side slope can be better discharged, the plurality of main beams 130 are equidistantly arranged, the plurality of main beams 130 are connected through the secondary beams 140, a containing cavity 150 is formed between the main beams 130 and the secondary beams 140, the containing cavity 150 is used for providing a space for placing soil, so as to form a soil layer, anchors 160 are poured at the lower portions of the main beams 130 and the secondary beams 140, pointed cones 161 are arranged at lower portions of the anchor rods 160, so that the anchor 160 and the main beams 130 and the secondary beams 130 are more firmly fixed at an inclination angle of the side slope 80 deg.

It should be noted that: the first supporting block 110, the second supporting block 120, the main girder 130 and the sub girder 140 are formed by casting concrete.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the soil binding assembly 200 includes a plurality of fixing members 210 and a shielding member 220, the plurality of fixing members 210 are all installed at a side portion of the main beam 130, each fixing member 210 includes a U-shaped ring 211, a connecting rod 212 and a hook 213, the U-shaped ring 211 is poured at a side portion of the main beam 130, the U-shaped ring 211 better increases the strength of the main beam 130 after pouring, the connecting rod 212 is installed at a side portion of the U-shaped ring 211, the hook 213 is installed at a side portion of the connecting rod 212, the shielding member 220 is installed at a side portion of the main beam 130 through the fixing members 210, the shielding member 220 includes a frame 221 and a steel wire mesh 222, a through hole 223 matched with the hook 213 is formed at a side portion of the frame 221, the steel wire mesh 222 is installed inside the frame 221, the side portion of the shielding member 220 is opposite to the side portion of the accommodating cavity 150, the fixing member 210 is used for fixing the shielding member 220, and the through hole 223 is matched with the hook 213, the installation of the steel wire mesh 222 is more convenient, and the steel wire mesh 222 has more holes, and vegetation is convenient for planting.

Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the replenishing assembly 300 includes a water reservoir 310, a channel 320 and a plurality of guide pipes 330, the channel 320 is connected to the side of the second support block 120, cover plates 321 are equidistantly laid on the upper portion of the channel 320, the cover plates 321 cover the upper portion of the channel 320 to prevent people from falling into the channel 320, through slits 322 are provided between the cover plates 321, the through slits 322 facilitate rainwater diversion during raining and provide partial water storage capacity, the side of the channel 320 is connected to the water reservoir 310, a drain pipe 340 is installed on the side of the water reservoir 310, a valve is installed on the middle of the drain pipe 340, when replenishing water is required, the valve is opened to drain water from the water reservoir 310, the drain pipe 340 is opposite to the upper portion of the channel 320, the plurality of guide pipes 330 penetrate through the side of the channel 320 and extend into the channel 320, the sides of the plurality of the guide pipes 330 are poured on the lower portion of the secondary beam 140, the lateral parts of the plurality of flow guide pipes 330 opposite to the accommodating cavity 150 are respectively provided with a water seepage port 350, the water seepage ports 350 are used for seeping out water entering the flow guide pipes 330 and further irrigating a soil covering, the water inlet ends of the flow guide pipes 330 are provided with filter pieces 331, each filter piece 331 comprises a connecting pipe 3311, a connecting frame 3312 and a filter screen 3313, the connecting pipes 3311 are arranged at the water inlet ends of the flow guide pipes 330, the connecting frames 3312 are clamped at the inner sides of the connecting pipes 3311, the inner sides of the connecting pipes 3311 are provided with clamping grooves 3314 matched with the connecting frames 3312, the filter screens 3313 are arranged at the inner sides of the connecting frames 3312, the filter screens 3313 filter large-particle impurities and prevent the flow guide pipes 330 from being blocked, the connecting frames 3312 are drawn out from the inner parts of the connecting pipes under the matching of the clamping grooves 3314, the filter screens 3313 can be taken out to remove the filtered impurities, the other ends of the flow guide pipes 330 are provided with baffle plates 332, the lower parts of the flow guide pipes 330 are blocked by the baffle plates 332, allowing water to stay inside the draft tube 330 for a longer period of time.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, rain collecting plate 311 is installed on the upper portion of cistern 310, rain collecting plate 311's section is the V-arrangement setting, rain collecting plate 311 that the V-arrangement set up is when raining, make that the rainwater can be better collect, water guide hole 314 has been seted up at rain collecting plate 311's central part, the convenient upper portion that collects that the rainwater that collects in water guide hole 314 falls into inside rain collecting plate 311 of cistern 310 is connected with moisturizing pipe 312, moisturizing pipe 312 is when the retaining is not enough, to the inside make-up water of cistern 310, level gauge 313 is installed to the lateral part of cistern 310.

It should be noted that: the reservoir 310 and the trench 320 are made of bricks stacked together with concrete.

Specifically, this side slope protective structure's structural principle: when the water storage tank is used, the guide pipe 330 is laid on the side portion of a side slope, the first support block 110 is poured on the lower portion of the side slope, the second support block 120 is poured on the upper portion of the side slope, the ditch 320 is laid on the side portion of the second support block 120, the water storage tank 310 is laid on the side portion of the ditch 320, the guide pipe 330 extends into the ditch 320, the anchor rod 160 is inserted into the side portion of the side slope, the main beam 130 and the secondary beam 140 are poured on the side portion of the side slope, a guest soil layer is filled in the accommodating cavity 150 formed between the main beam 130 and the secondary beam 140, the fixing piece 210 is used for installing the shielding piece, the shielding piece 220 is blocked on the side portion of the accommodating cavity 150 and is used for restraining the guest soil layer to reduce the loss of the guest soil, then vegetation is planted on the guest soil layer, rainwater is stored by using the water storage tank 310 when watering is needed, the water drainage pipe 340 is opened, water in the water storage tank 310 flows into the ditch and then enters the interior of the guide pipe 330, and permeates into the guest soil layer through the water seepage port 350 to guarantee the growth of the vegetation in the season, and achieve a good protection effect.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Side slope protection structure, which is characterized by comprising

The supporting component (100) comprises a first supporting block (110), a second supporting block (120), a plurality of main beams (130) and a plurality of secondary beams (140), wherein the plurality of main beams (130) are installed between the first supporting block (110) and the second supporting block (120), the plurality of main beams (130) are connected through the secondary beams (140), and a containing cavity (150) is formed between each main beam (130) and the corresponding secondary beam (140);

the soil binding assembly (200) comprises a plurality of fixing pieces (210) and a shielding piece (220), the fixing pieces (210) are all arranged on the side of the main beam (130), the shielding piece (220) is arranged on the side of the main beam (130) through the fixing pieces (210), and the side of the shielding piece (220) is opposite to the side of the accommodating cavity (150);

moisturizing subassembly (300), moisturizing subassembly (300) include cistern (310), irrigation canals and ditches (320) and a plurality of honeycomb duct (330), irrigation canals and ditches (320) connect in the lateral part of second supporting shoe (120), the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches (320) with cistern (310) links to each other, drain pipe (340) are installed to the lateral part of cistern (310), drain pipe (340) with the upper portion of irrigation canals and ditches (320) is relative, and is a plurality of honeycomb duct (330) all runs through the lateral part of irrigation canals and ditches (320) and stretch into the inside of irrigation canals and ditches (320), a plurality of the lateral part of honeycomb duct (330) all pour in the lower part of secondary beam (140), a plurality of honeycomb duct (330) with hold chamber (150) relative lateral part and all seted up infiltration mouth (350).

2. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein anchors (160) are cast at lower portions of the main beam (130) and the secondary beam (140), the anchors (160) are provided with pointed cones (161) at lower portions, and an inclination angle of the main beam (130) with respect to a horizontal plane is 45 ° -80 °.

3. The side slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional widths of the first supporting block (110) and the second supporting block (120) are sequentially increased from top to bottom, and a guiding groove (111) is formed in an upper portion of the first supporting block (110).

4. The slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein said fixing member (210) comprises a U-shaped ring (211), a connecting rod (212) and a hook (213), said U-shaped ring (211) is cast on the side of said main beam (130), said connecting rod (212) is mounted on the side of said U-shaped ring (211), and said hook (213) is mounted on the side of said connecting rod (212).

5. The slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein the shielding member (220) comprises a frame (221) and a steel wire mesh (222), a through hole (223) matched with the hook (213) is formed in a side portion of the frame (221), and the steel wire mesh (222) is installed inside the frame (221).

6. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein a rain collecting plate (311) is installed on the upper portion of the water reservoir (310), a water replenishing pipe (312) is connected to the upper portion of the rain collecting plate (311), and a liquid level meter (313) is installed on the side portion of the water reservoir (310).

7. The side slope protection structure according to claim 6, wherein the section of the rain collecting plate (311) is arranged in a V shape, and a water guide hole (314) is formed in the center of the rain collecting plate (311).

8. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of said ditch (320) is laid with cover plates (321) at equal intervals, and a through-gap (322) is arranged between each cover plate (321).

9. The side slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the flow guide pipe (330) is installed with a filter (331), and the other end of the flow guide pipe (330) is installed with a baffle (332).

10. The slope protection structure according to claim 9, wherein the filtering member (331) comprises a connecting pipe (3311), a connecting frame (3312) and a filtering net (3313), the connecting pipe (3311) is installed at the water inlet end of the flow guiding pipe (330), the connecting frame (3312) is connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe (3311) in a clamping manner, a clamping groove (3314) matched with the connecting frame (3312) is formed in the inner side of the connecting pipe (3311), and the filtering net (3313) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (3312).

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