CN218048119U - Building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker - Google Patents
Building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN218048119U CN218048119U CN202221798944.4U CN202221798944U CN218048119U CN 218048119 U CN218048119 U CN 218048119U CN 202221798944 U CN202221798944 U CN 202221798944U CN 218048119 U CN218048119 U CN 218048119U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment, concretely relates to building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker, including broken shell and dust fall subassembly, when carrying out the building rubbish breakage, the water jet pump passes through the water pipe and takes the water tank water-logging out, then through the fluffy head of watering to the inside dust fall that sprinkles of broken shell, start dust absorption fan simultaneously, dust absorption fan passes through dust absorption side pipe and can be to the dust suction of production in the broken shell, then lead into the incasement through the dust exhaust pipe and remove dust and handle, set up like this and carry out the dust fall in the broken shell simultaneously through spraying and dust absorption dual mode, can in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, avoid causing the raise dust condition, the people's work of being convenient for, the efficiency of breakage is improved, improve equipment feature of environmental protection and practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment, concretely relates to building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by artificial or natural reasons in engineering and comprises waste residue soil, abandoned soil, silt, abandoned materials and the like. The most common construction wastes in the construction site are concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken brick and tile blocks, waste mortar and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances produced during the construction process, which need to be treated accordingly in order to be able to achieve the desired construction of the engineering project. Along with the acceleration of industrialization, urbanization process, the construction industry is also rapidly developed simultaneously, and along with the increase of the building rubbish that produces, when handling the building rubbish, need to use breaker.
The existing crushing device also has some problems, the construction waste directly drops to the crushing device through the feed inlet, the crushing roller can be damaged easily in a gap between the crushing roller and the shell, the crushing effect is influenced, when the construction waste is crushed, dust generated by the crushed waste can not be timely treated, the dust raising condition is easily caused, and based on the problem, the research on the degradable dust construction waste crushing device for the construction site is necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a defect and problem that exist to existing equipment, the utility model provides a building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker, the effectual building waste who exists among the existing equipment of having solved directly drops to breaker through the feed inlet on, drops easily in the clearance between crushing roller and the casing, can damage the crushing roller, influences crushing effect, when broken to building rubbish, can not in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, causes the problem of the raise dust condition easily.
The utility model provides a scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker, including broken shell and dust fall subassembly, the high department in same position installs two parallel arrangement's pivot in the broken shell, one of them pivot links to each other with driving motor, be fixed with broken gear in the pivot, two epaxial broken gear phase-matchs of changeing, be fixed with the feeder hopper on the broken shell, be fixed with out the hopper under the broken shell, the dust fall subassembly includes the water tank, spray pump and dust absorption fan, the water tank is fixed on the broken shell, the inner wall all is fixed with the fluffy head of watering about the broken shell, between fluffy head of watering and the spray pump, all lead to the pipe intercommunication between spray pump and the water tank, inner wall all is fixed with dust absorption side pipe around the broken shell, the interface of dust absorption side pipe and dust absorption fan's entrance point intercommunication, the exit end of dust absorption fan is connected with the dust exhaust pipe, the dust exhaust pipe extends to the interior bottom of water tank.
Furthermore, the crushing shell is internally fixed with two guide plates, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing shell, the guide plates correspond to the crushing gears in parallel and are arranged above the crushing gears, and the feed inlets formed by the two guide plates correspond to the joints of the two crushing gears up and down.
Furthermore, tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the crushing teeth of the crushing gears, and the tooth grooves in the two crushing gears are correspondingly arranged at intervals.
Furthermore, the middle part of the discharge hopper is provided with a stepped slide way, a material receiving box is arranged below the discharge hopper, and the upper part of the material receiving box is provided with a flexible dust cover.
Furthermore, a hook is fixed on the discharge hopper, and a fixing band corresponding to the hook is fixed on the flexible dustproof cover.
Furthermore, a supporting leg is fixed below the crushing shell, and an anti-skid disc is fixed at the lower end of the supporting leg.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses mainly used building site is to building rubbish in the processing work, cooperation through broken shell and dust fall subassembly sets up, equipment is assembled during the use, two broken gear engagement, start driving motor drives one of them pivot and broken gear rotation, another broken gear carries out relative rotation, thereby both mutual interlocks are broken to the building rubbish that falls between the two, the setting of feeder hopper is convenient for people to fall into broken shell to building rubbish in, when carrying out the building rubbish breakage, the water jet pump passes through the water pipe and takes the water tank water-logging out, then spill the dust fall through watering fluffy head to broken shell inside, start dust absorption fan simultaneously, dust absorption fan can be through dust absorption side pipe the dust suction of producing in the broken shell, then lead into the incasement through the dust exhaust pipe and carry out the dust removal processing, set up like this and carry out the dust fall simultaneously in the broken shell through spraying and dust absorption dual mode, can in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, avoid causing the raise dust condition, the people's of being convenient for work, the efficiency of breakage is improved equipment feature of environmental protection and practicality.
Through the arrangement of the material guide plates, when the garbage crusher is used, the two material guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing shell, the material guide plates correspond to the crushing gears in parallel and are arranged above the crushing gears, and the feed inlets formed by the two material guide plates correspond to the joints of the two crushing gears up and down, so that construction garbage can be conveniently guided to the joints of the crushing gears, the construction garbage can be prevented from falling into a gap between the crushing roller and the shell, and the crushing effect can be prevented from being influenced by the damage of the crushing gears; through the setting of tooth's socket, the tooth's socket interval on two broken gears corresponds the arrangement, increases convex-concave contact point, can make the crushing effect of construction waste better.
Through the arrangement of the discharge hopper and the material receiving box, the broken construction waste flows out of the discharge hopper, the middle part of the discharge hopper is provided with the stepped slide way, so that the broken construction waste can fall more slowly, dust is prevented from being generated, the upper part of the material receiving box is provided with the flexible dust cover, the flexible dust cover can be suitable for material receiving boxes with various heights, and the dust can be effectively prevented from flying; through the cooperation setting of couple and fixed band, the fixed band system is on the couple, can be convenient for the installation dismantle flexible dust cover, improve equipment use convenience.
Therefore, the utility model discloses novel structure, equipment is assembled during the use, two broken gear engagement, start driving motor drives one of them pivot and broken gear rotation, another broken gear carries out relative rotation, thereby both mutual interlocks carry out the breakage to falling building rubbish between the two, the setting of feeder hopper is convenient for people to fall building rubbish into in the broken shell, when carrying out the building rubbish breakage, the water spray pump passes through the water pipe and takes the water tank water-logging out, then spill the dust fall to broken shell inside through watering fluffy head, start dust absorption fan simultaneously, dust absorption fan can be to the dust suction that produces in the broken shell through dust absorption side pipe, then lead into the incasement through the dust exhaust pipe and carry out dust removal processing, set up like this and carry out the dust fall to broken shell simultaneously through spraying and dust absorption dual mode, can in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, avoid causing the raise dust condition, the people work of being convenient for, improve crushing efficiency, improve equipment environmental protection and practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing shell of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the middle discharge hopper of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1 is broken shell, 2 is the pivot, 3 is broken gear, 4 is the feeder hopper, 5 is out the hopper, 6 is the water tank, 7 is the water jet pump, 8 is the dust absorption fan, 9 is the sprinkling fluffy head, 10 is dust absorption side's pipe, 11 is the dust exhaust pipe, 12 is the stock guide, 13 is the tooth's socket, 14 is cascaded slide, 15 is the case that connects, 16 is flexible dust cover, 17 is the couple, 18 is the fixed band.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1: this embodiment aims at providing a building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker, mainly used building site is to building rubbish's processing work in, so that solve present construction waste and directly drop to breaker through the feed inlet on, drop easily in the clearance between crushing roller and the casing, the crushing roller may be damaged, influence crushing effect, when broken building rubbish, can not in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, cause the problem of the raise dust condition easily, based on this, this embodiment is mainly to breaker, broken shell 1 and dust fall subassembly have been set up.
In the specific structure, as shown in fig. 1-4, a dust-reducible building garbage crushing device for a construction site comprises a crushing shell 1 and a dust-reducing component, wherein two rotating shafts 2 which are arranged in parallel are installed at the same height position in the crushing shell 1, one of the rotating shafts 2 is connected with a driving motor, a crushing gear 3 is fixed on each rotating shaft 2, the crushing gears 3 on the two rotating shafts 2 are matched, a feed hopper 4 is fixed on the crushing shell 1, a discharge hopper 5 is fixed below the crushing shell 1, the dust-reducing component comprises a water tank 6, a water spray pump 7 and a dust-absorbing fan 8, the water tank 6 is fixed on the crushing shell 1, sprinkling tentacles 9 are fixed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing shell 1, the sprinkling tentacles 9 are respectively communicated with the water spray pump 7 and the water tank 6 through water pipes, dust-absorbing square pipes 10 are respectively fixed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing shell 1, an interface of the dust-absorbing square pipe 10 is communicated with an inlet end of the dust-absorbing fan 8, an outlet end of the dust-absorbing fan 8 is connected with a dust-discharging pipe 11, and the dust-discharging pipe 11 extends to the inner bottom of the water tank 6; through the cooperation setting of broken shell 1 and dust fall subassembly, equipment is assembled during the use, two broken gear 3 meshing, start driving motor drives one of them pivot 2 and broken gear 3 and rotates, another broken gear 3 carries out relative rotation, thereby both interlock are broken to falling building rubbish between the two, the setting of feeder hopper 4 is convenient for people to fall building rubbish into broken shell 1 in, when carrying out the building rubbish breakage, water pump 7 leads to pipe takes out the water in the water tank 6, then through the fluffy head 9 of watering to broken shell 1 inside watering dust fall, start dust absorption fan 8 simultaneously, dust absorption fan 8 can be to the dust suction that produces in broken shell 1 through dust absorption side pipe 10, then lead into through dust exhaust pipe 11 and carry out dust removal processing in the water tank 6, set up like this and carry out dust fall simultaneously in broken shell 1 through spraying and dust absorption dual mode, can in time handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, avoid causing the raise the dust condition, people's work of being convenient for, the crushing efficiency is improved equipment feature and practicality.
In this embodiment, equipment is assembled during the use, two broken gears 3 meshing, start driving motor and drive one of them pivot 2 and broken gear 3 and rotate, another broken gear 3 carries out relative rotation, thereby both mutual interlocks are broken to the building rubbish that falls between the two, the setting of feeder hopper 4 is convenient for people to fall building rubbish into broken shell 1 in, when carrying out the building rubbish breakage, water jet pump 7 leads to the pipe to take the water tank 6 water-logging out, then spill the dust fall through sprinkling fluffy head 9 to broken shell 1 inside, start dust absorption fan 8 simultaneously, dust absorption fan 8 can be the dust suction of broken shell 1 production through dust absorption side pipe 10, then lead to carry out dust removal processing in the water tank 6 through dust exhaust pipe 11, set up like this and carry out the dust fall simultaneously in broken shell 1 through spraying and dust absorption two kinds of modes, can handle the dust that broken rubbish produced, avoid causing the raise the dust condition, be convenient for people to work, the crushing efficiency is improved, the environmental protection of equipment and the practicality are improved.
Example 2: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the present embodiment further illustrates the specific structure of the crushing shell 1.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 3-4, two material guide plates 12 are fixed in the crushing shell 1, the two material guide plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing shell 1, the material guide plates 12 are parallel to and correspond to the crushing gears 3 and are arranged above the crushing gears 3, and the connecting positions of the two material guide plates 12 and the two crushing gears 3 are vertically corresponding; through the setting of stock guide 12, two stock guide 12 symmetries set up on the inner wall of broken shell 1 during the use, stock guide 12 and broken gear 3 parallel correspondence, and its setting is in broken gear 3 top, the feed inlet that two stock guide 12 formed corresponds from top to bottom with two broken gear 3 department of meeting, can be convenient for to the broken gear 3 department of meeting of building rubbish direction, avoid dropping in the clearance between crushing roller and the casing, prevent that broken gear 3 from damaging the crushing effect.
Example 3: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the present embodiment further describes the specific structure of the discharge hopper 5.
In the specific structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a stepped slideway 14 is arranged in the middle of the discharge hopper 5, a material receiving box 15 is arranged below the discharge hopper 5, and a flexible dust cover 16 is arranged on the upper part of the material receiving box 15; through going out hopper 5 and the setting that connects workbin 15, the building rubbish after the breakage flows out from a hopper 5, goes out the middle part of hopper 5 and has seted up cascaded slide 14, can make the building rubbish whereabouts after the breakage slower, prevents to produce dust, and the upper portion that connects workbin 15 is provided with flexible dust cover 16, and flexible dust cover 16 can be applicable to the workbin 15 that connects of various heights, can prevent effectively that dust from flying upward.
A hook 17 is fixed on the discharge hopper 5, and a fixing belt 18 corresponding to the hook 17 is fixed on the flexible dust cover 16; through the cooperation setting of couple 17 and fixed band 18, fixed band 18 system is on couple 17, can be convenient for the installation dismantle flexible dust cover 16, improve equipment use convenience.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker which characterized in that: including broken shell and dust fall subassembly, the pivot of two parallel arrangement is installed to same position height department in the broken shell, one of them pivot links to each other with driving motor, be fixed with broken gear in the pivot, two epaxial broken gear phase-matchs of rotating, be fixed with the feeder hopper on the broken shell, be fixed with out the hopper under the broken shell, the dust fall subassembly includes the water tank, water jet pump and dust absorption fan, the water tank is fixed on the broken shell, inner wall all is fixed with the shower head about the broken shell, between shower head and the water jet pump, all lead to the pipe intercommunication between water jet pump and the water tank, inner wall all is fixed with dust absorption side's pipe around the broken shell, the interface of dust absorption side's pipe and the entrance point intercommunication of dust absorption fan, the exit end of dust absorption fan is connected with the dust exhaust pipe, the dust exhaust pipe extends to the interior bottom of water tank.
2. The construction site dust-reducing construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell is internally fixed with two guide plates, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing shell, the guide plates correspond to the crushing gears in parallel and are arranged above the crushing gears, and feed inlets formed by the two guide plates correspond to the joints of the two crushing gears up and down.
3. The construction site dust-reducing construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the crushing teeth of the crushing gears, and the tooth grooves in the two crushing gears are correspondingly arranged at intervals.
4. The degradable dust building rubbish crushing device for the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the discharge hopper is provided with a stepped slide way, the lower part of the discharge hopper is provided with a material receiving box, and the upper part of the material receiving box is provided with a flexible dust cover.
5. The construction site dust-reducing construction waste crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging hopper is fixed with a hook, and the flexible dustproof cover is fixed with a fixing belt corresponding to the hook.
6. The degradable dust building rubbish crushing device for the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a supporting leg is fixed below the crushing shell, and an anti-skid disc is fixed at the lower end of the supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221798944.4U CN218048119U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221798944.4U CN218048119U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218048119U true CN218048119U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221798944.4U Active CN218048119U (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Building site is with degradable dirt building rubbish breaker |
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| CN (1) | CN218048119U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116116552A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-16 | 杨胜明 | Building rubbish breaker capable of preventing dust emission |
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2022
- 2022-07-13 CN CN202221798944.4U patent/CN218048119U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116116552A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-16 | 杨胜明 | Building rubbish breaker capable of preventing dust emission |
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