CN217787728U - Touch feedback device of external vibration source - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型为一种触觉回馈装置的技术领域,应用于触摸板、平面键盘、平板计算机板等各种电子设备,尤其指一种让安装空间更有弹性且方便的设计。The utility model belongs to the technical field of a tactile feedback device, which is applied to various electronic devices such as touch panels, flat keyboards, and tablet computer boards, and especially refers to a design that makes the installation space more flexible and convenient.
背景技术Background technique
触觉回馈是现今电子产品通常的功能,普遍应用于触摸板、平面键盘、平板计算机等电子装置中。触觉回馈的概念为仿真传统机械式键盘与鼠标,在进行触摸操作的过程中对应产生振动回馈。图1所示,为现用触觉回馈装置的分解图,该触觉回馈装置包括一基板11、一框架12、数个缓冲垫13以及一振动马达14。该多个缓冲垫13连接于该基板11与该框架12之间,该振动马达14 安装于该基板11底面,借此当该振动马达14振动时,软质的该缓冲垫13有助于该基板11与该振动马达14产生共振频率,于该基板11上操作位置获得良好的振动回馈。但上述各构件是采用堆栈方式配置且振动马达14结合于该基板11 底面,因该振动马达14尺寸大,一般会凸出于该框架12底面,凸出位置容易影响原本此处电子组件的配置,造成相关电路或电子组件必须进行回避设计,增加厂商设计及制造上的困扰,另外框架12所在位置通常也会分布许多电子组件,因此也不是该振动马达14理想的设置之处,为此本实用新型思考另一种改变振动源配置位置的设计。Haptic feedback is a common function of today's electronic products, and is widely used in electronic devices such as touchpads, flat keyboards, and tablet computers. The concept of tactile feedback is to simulate traditional mechanical keyboards and mice, and correspondingly generate vibration feedback during touch operations. FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a current tactile feedback device. The tactile feedback device includes a
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述的问题,本实用新型主要目的是提供一种外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置,是将振动源配置于承架周边外围区域,但仍能带动基板产生振动回馈效果,借此外置式振动源的设计,让供其安装的电子设备在空间的运用上更具弹性且方便。In order to solve the above problems, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a tactile feedback device with an external vibration source. The vibration source is arranged in the peripheral area around the frame, but it can still drive the substrate to produce a vibration feedback effect. The design of the source makes the electronic equipment installed in it more flexible and convenient in the use of space.
为实现前述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置,包括:基板、承架、搭接板、数个缓冲垫及振动源;该承架包括一框架、由该框架所形成的一镂空区及至少一悬臂支架,该悬臂支架连接于该框架且朝该镂空区内延伸,该悬臂支架远离连接该框架的一端为一末端区,并由该末端区黏固该基板;该多个缓冲垫固定于该基板及该框架之间;该搭接板固定于该基板且呈悬臂状延伸至该承架外侧;该振动源设置于该搭接板上且所在位置于该承架外侧。The utility model relates to a tactile feedback device with an external vibration source, comprising: a base plate, a bearing frame, an overlapping plate, several buffer pads and a vibration source; the bearing frame includes a frame and a hollow area formed by the frame and at least one cantilever support, the cantilever support is connected to the frame and extends towards the hollow area, the end of the cantilever support away from the frame is an end area, and the base plate is glued by the end area; the plurality of buffer pads It is fixed between the base plate and the frame; the overlapping plate is fixed on the base plate and extends to the outside of the support frame in a cantilever shape; the vibration source is arranged on the overlapping plate and located outside the support frame.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该承架还包括一凸起架,该凸起架为该框架局部区段,该凸起架呈U型且形成一通道,该搭接板经该通道延伸至该承架外侧。As one of the preferred embodiments, the bracket also includes a raised frame, which is a partial section of the frame, the raised frame is U-shaped and forms a channel, and the overlapping plate extends through the channel to the outside of the bracket.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该凸起架是朝远离该基板方向凸起。As one of the preferred embodiments, the raised frame is raised away from the substrate.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该凸起架是朝靠近该基板方向凸起。As one of the preferred embodiments, the raised frame is raised towards the direction close to the substrate.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该悬臂支架数量为至少一对,该悬臂支架相互平行连接于该框架且于框内位置相对的两边。As one of the preferred implementations, there is at least one pair of the cantilever supports, and the cantilever supports are connected to the frame in parallel and on two opposite sides inside the frame.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该振动源能依一第一方向往复振动,该悬臂支架是沿一第二方向设置于该框架内,该第二方向垂直于该第一方向。As one of the preferred implementations, the vibration source can vibrate reciprocally in a first direction, the cantilever bracket is arranged in the frame along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该悬臂支架还形成寛度较窄的至少一颈区段。As one of the preferred embodiments, the cantilever bracket also forms at least one neck section with a narrower width.
作为较佳优选实施方案之一,该基板为触摸板、平面键盘、平板计算机的触控屏幕等其中一种。As one of the preferred embodiments, the substrate is one of a touch panel, a flat keyboard, a touch screen of a tablet computer, and the like.
综合以上所述,本实用新型为一种外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置,经由该搭接板固定于该基板且延伸至该承架外侧,且将该振动源设置于该承架外侧的该搭接板上,借此让体积较大且需较大作动空间的振动源,避开电子设备中电子组件密集的该承架与该基板所在位置,让电子设备在安装空间的配置上更有弹性且方便。To sum up the above, the utility model is a tactile feedback device with an external vibration source, which is fixed to the base plate through the overlapping plate and extends to the outside of the support frame, and the vibration source is arranged on the outside of the support frame Lap the board, so that the vibration source with a large volume and a large operating space can avoid the position of the bracket and the substrate where the electronic components are densely packed in the electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment can be arranged more in the installation space. Flexible and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现用触觉回馈装置的分解图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an existing haptic feedback device;
图2为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第一实施例的立体图;2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第一实施例的分解图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第二实施例的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第二实施例的分解图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第三实施例的分解图。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of a tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
11:基板;11: Substrate;
12:框架;12: frame;
13:缓冲垫;13: buffer pad;
14:振动马达;14: vibration motor;
20:基板;20: Substrate;
30:承架;30: frame;
31:框架;31: frame;
32:镂空区;32: hollow area;
33:悬臂支架;33: cantilever support;
331:末端区;331: terminal region;
332:颈部区;332: neck area;
34:凸起架;34: raised frame;
341:通道;341: channel;
40:缓冲垫;40: buffer pad;
50:搭接板;50: lap plate;
60:振动源;60: vibration source;
91:X方向;91: X direction;
92:Y方向。92: Y direction.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体实施例和附图,对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。需要说明的是,当组件被称为“安装于或固定于”另一个组件,意指它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,意指它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。在所示出的实施例中,方向表示上、下、左、右、前和后等是相对的,用于解释本案中不同部件的结构和运动是相对的。当部件处于图中所示的位置时,这些表示是恰当的。但是,如果组件位置的说明发生变化,那么认为这些表示也将相应地发生变化。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that when a component is said to be "mounted or fixed on" another component, it means that it may be directly on another component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it means that it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be intervening components at the same time. In the illustrated embodiment, the directions meaning up, down, left, right, front and rear, etc. are relative to explain that the structure and movement of the different components are relative in this case. These representations are pertinent when the components are in the positions shown in the figures. However, if the description of component locations changes, it is assumed that these representations will change accordingly.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图2及图3所示,为本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置第一实施例的立体图及分解图。本实用新型的外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置包括一基板20、一承架30、多个缓冲垫40、一搭接板50及一振动源60。该承架30包括一框架31、由该框架31所形成的一镂空区32及至少一悬臂支架33,该悬臂支架33连接于该框架31且朝该镂空区32内延伸,该悬臂支架33远离连接该框架31的一端为一末端区331,并由该末端区311黏固该基板20;该多个缓冲垫40固定于该基板20及该框架31之间;该搭接板50固定于该基板20且呈悬臂状延伸至该承架30外侧;该振动源60设置于该搭接板50上且所在位置于该承架30外侧,借此当使用者以手指施压该基板20,可经内部讯号感应驱动该振动源60产生一第一方向的往复移动,因该搭接板50结合在该基板20,就能获得良好的振动触觉回馈感。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , it is a perspective view and an exploded view of the first embodiment of the tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention. The tactile feedback device with an external vibration source of the present invention includes a
接着就各构件作一详细的说明:该基板20是可提供触控感应的电子装置,例如触摸板、平面键盘、平板计算机的触控屏幕等,利用手指、触控笔或其他接触接口与之接触时,产生相对的电子讯号,并能同步驱动该振动源60产生振动,使接触点的操作位置感受到振动的触觉回馈效果。Then make a detailed description of each component: the
该承架30外形基本为长方形,为了便于后续说明,长边方向定义为X方向 91,短边方向定义为Y方向92。该承架30主要负责承载该基板20,该承架30 包括该框架31、位于中间的该镂空区32及至少一个该悬臂支架33,在本实施例中为获得均匀的振动回馈,该悬臂支架33设有一对且位置相互平行,该对悬臂支架33连接于该框架31且于框内位置相对的两边。该悬臂支架33远离连接该框架31的一端为该末端区313,并由该末端区331与该基板21黏固。另外该悬臂支架33还形成寛度较窄的至少一颈区段332,本实施例中具有两个该颈区段332。该颈区段332可调整该悬臂支架33的刚性,使其不影响结构运作时的振动频率。另外该承架30还包括一凸起架34,该凸起架34于该框架31局部区段,在本实施例中该凸起架34设置于该框架31的该Y方向92。该凸起架34 呈U型且凸起方向远离该基板20方向,使该凸起架34形成一通道341,该通道341是供该搭接板50经此延伸至该承架30外侧,该通道341横向宽度及纵向尺寸皆大于该搭接板50,原则上在该基板20被下压或该振动源60振动时,该搭接板50必须不会与该凸起架34接触。当然该凸起架34的凸起的方向也可朝该基板20所在方向,且形成该通道341,以减少组装后的整体厚度。The shape of the
该缓冲垫40是由上、下两端面分别固着于该基板20及该框架31,作为该承架30与该基板20连接的介质,该缓冲垫40材质必须有助于该基板20与该振动源60产生共振频率,借此以很小的周期驱动力便可产生巨大的振动,以获得良好的振动回馈。该缓冲垫40材质可为硅胶、泡棉…等,且平均分布于该框架31与该基板20之间。The
搭接板50为平板状载具,在本实施例为T字型,但并不以此为限。该搭接板50局部是黏固于该基板20底面,并呈悬臂状经该通道341延伸至该承架30 外侧。该搭接板50尺寸较大的区域是位于该承架30外侧,且此处供该振动源 60设置于此。The overlapping
该振动源60为一振动马达,经该搭接板50连动该基板20,经通电后该振动源60能提供依该第一方向的往复振动,该悬臂支架33是沿第二方向配置,该第一方向与该第二方向相互垂直,在本实施例中该第一方向指该Y方向92,第二方向指该X方向91。如此一来,该振动源60所产生的振动方向,因该悬臂支架33增加了刚性,抵消Z轴向的旋转惯量,又能维持原本频率的共振效果,进而在该基板20上各操作位置皆能获得振动匀均的触觉回馈效果。The
在上实施例中,本实用新型该振动源60虽设置于该承架30的外侧,且配合悬臂支架33的设计,在不同的操作位置仍能获得均匀的振动回馈效果。当然此结构也能广泛地应用,因此本实用新型另提供几种不同实施例。如图4、图5 所示,为本实用新型第二实施图的立体图及分解图。本实施仍包括基板20、承架30、多个缓冲垫40、搭接板50及振动源60,本实施例主要是改良该振动源 60的配置位置,虽然仍是设置于该承架30外侧但是位于该X方向91位置,因此该凸起架34亦位于该X方向91的框架31处,该悬臂支架33仍为一对且由该框架31向该镂空区32延伸,但是以平行该Y方向92方向配置。另外为了让振动较为平均,该振动源60产生的振动方向须与该悬臂支架33延伸方向相垂直,在本实施例中,该振动源60产生的振动方向为X方向91,该悬臂支架33 则是平行于该Y方向92。In the above embodiment, although the
如图6所示,为本实用新型第三实施例的分解图。本实施例中仍包括基板 20、承架30、多个缓冲垫40、搭接板50及振动源60,不同之处在于:该承架 30于该框架31处仅设有一个该悬臂支架33,但该悬臂支架33的设置方向与该振动源60所能产生的振动方向相互垂直。在本实施例中该振动源60设置该框架31的该Y方向92,该悬臂支架33则呈平行该X方向91连接于该框架31。As shown in FIG. 6 , it is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment still includes a
综合以上所述,本实用新型一种外置式振动源的触觉回馈装置是将该振动源60设置于该搭接板50上且呈悬臂状延伸配置于该承架30外侧,如此振动源 60所在位置能避免电子组件密集的该承架30与该基板20所在位置,让电子设备在安装空间的配置上更有弹性且方便。Based on the above, a tactile feedback device for an external vibration source in the present invention is to set the
以上所述者,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用来限定本实用新型实施例的范围。即凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的均等变化及修饰,皆为本实用新型的专利范围所涵盖。The above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model are covered by the patent scope of the utility model.
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WO2024212060A1 (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2024-10-17 | 瑞声开泰声学科技(上海)有限公司 | Vibration sensation assembly |
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