CN217285757U - Neonatal hip red assessment ruler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical nursing equipment technique and specifically relates to a red aassessment chi of neonate's buttockss, it includes: a reference ruler, a color comparison card and a measuring ruler; the color comparison card is arranged on the reference ruler and is configured to enable an operator to compare the neonatal hip red with the content on the color comparison card, and the length direction of the color comparison card is parallel to the length direction of the reference ruler; the dipperstick is connected with the reference ruler, and the dipperstick can rotate around the first axis for the reference ruler, and the length direction looks perpendicular of first axis and reference ruler, and the upper surface of first axis perpendicular to reference ruler is provided with the scale mark on the dipperstick, and the lower surface of dipperstick can rotate to the top of the upper surface of reference ruler, and the material of dipperstick is transparent material. This openly can compare with neonate's buttockss red through the colour comparison card to can more audio-visually let operating personnel contrast, use also can higher credibility, do benefit to operating personnel to the red direct aassessment of buttockss.

Description

Neonatal hip red assessment ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical nursing equipment technical field especially relates to a neonate's red aassessment chi of buttockss.

Background

Neonatal diaper rash, also known as neonatal diaper rash, is a multiple skin disease in the neonatal period, and is mainly characterized in that bright red erythema with clear edges occurs at the contact part of skin and diaper, papules, blisters and erosion can occur in severe cases, pustules can be generated if bacterial infection exists, and the damage is often consistent with the covered part; research shows that the incidence rate of neonatal hip redness is as high as 14.1% -42%; the neonatal hip red not only brings pain to the infant, but also brings extra economic and psychological burdens to families and society, prolongs the hospitalization time of the infant, increases the chance of infection, and influences the prognosis of diseases; the evaluation of the neonatal hip redness is needed to be done at first for preventing the neonatal hip redness, but the indexing of the neonatal hip redness by the existing neonatal hip redness evaluation table at home and abroad at present is relatively general, visual property is lacked, and the reliability of medical staff in use is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention provides a neonatal hip red evaluation ruler, which aims to solve the technical problems that the neonatal hip red graduation of an neonatal hip red evaluation table recognized by an inventor is more general, lacks intuitiveness and is not high in reliability when being used by medical staff.

The present disclosure provides a neonate's red aassessment chi of buttockss, it includes:

a reference ruler;

a color chart mounted on the reference ruler, the color chart configured to allow an operator to compare neonatal hip red with content on the color chart, a length direction of the color chart being parallel to a length direction of the reference ruler; and

the dipperstick, the dipperstick with the reference ruler is connected, just the dipperstick can for the reference ruler rotates around the first axis, first axis with the length direction looks vertically of reference ruler, just first axis perpendicular to the upper surface of reference ruler, be provided with the scale mark on the dipperstick, the lower surface of dipperstick can rotate extremely the top of the upper surface of reference ruler, the material of dipperstick is transparent material.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the neonatal hip red assessment ruler further includes:

the positioning ruler is fixedly connected with one side surface of the reference ruler, and the length direction of the positioning ruler is parallel to that of the reference ruler;

the positioning ruler is thicker than the reference ruler, so that when the lower surface of the measuring ruler rotates to the position above the upper surface of the reference ruler, the positioning ruler can enable the length direction of the measuring ruler to be parallel to the length direction of the reference ruler.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the neonatal hip red assessment ruler further includes:

the surface groove is formed in the upper surface of the reference ruler, the grid ruler is arranged in the surface groove, the grid ruler is made of transparent materials, and grid lines are arranged on the grid ruler.

In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the color chart is embedded in the reference ruler.

In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the reference ruler is provided with an insertion cavity, and the color chart is inserted into the insertion cavity.

In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the measuring scale is provided with a buckle, the positioning scale is provided with a slot, and the buckle is adapted to the slot, so that the reference scale is combined with the measuring scale.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the upper surface of the measuring scale is arc-shaped, or a convex lens structure is fixed on the upper surface of the measuring scale.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the measuring ruler is hinged to the reference ruler.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the measuring scale is hinged to the reference scale in a detachable connection manner.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, a hinge shaft hinged between the measuring scale and the reference scale is parallel to the first axis.

The beneficial effect of this disclosure mainly lies in:

the present disclosure provides a newborn hip-red assessment ruler, which includes: a reference ruler, a color comparison card and a measuring ruler; the color comparison card is arranged on the reference ruler and is configured to enable an operator to compare the neonatal hip red with the content on the color comparison card, and the length direction of the color comparison card is parallel to the length direction of the reference ruler; the dipperstick is connected with the reference ruler, and the dipperstick can rotate around the first axis for the reference ruler, and the length direction looks perpendicular of first axis and reference ruler, and the upper surface of first axis perpendicular to reference ruler is provided with the scale mark on the dipperstick, and the lower surface of dipperstick can rotate to the top of the upper surface of reference ruler, and the material of dipperstick is transparent material. Install in reference ruler through the colour comparison card and be favorable to protecting the colour comparison card on having, and the colour content of printing on the colour comparison card can be for neonatal buttockss red phase comparison to can be more audio-visual let operating personnel, for example: medical staff compares, uses also can higher credibility, and in addition, the dipperstick and the color comparison card phase separation that are provided with the scale mark set up, can do the bigger with the color comparison card like this, and the colourful content of color comparison card printing can be better present for the user of service to do benefit to operating personnel to red direct aassessment of buttockss.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are for purposes of illustration and description and are not necessarily restrictive of the disclosure. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the subject matter of the disclosure. Together, the description and drawings serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a neonatal hip red assessment ruler according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion of a neonatal hip red assessment ruler provided in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a reference scale, a measuring scale and a positioning scale as assembled in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3 from yet another perspective;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a neonatal hip redness assessment ruler according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals are as follows:

101-reference ruler; 102-color comparison card; 103-measuring the ruler; 104-normal region; 105-light micro-area; 106-light zone; 107-mild-moderate zone; 108-the middle region; 109-moderate heavy zone; 110-heavy zone; 111-positioning rule; 112-grid ruler; 113-graduation mark; 114-a buckle; 115-card slot; 116-surface grooves; 117-plug cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all embodiments.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing and simplifying the present disclosure, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood in specific instances by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in one or more embodiments, the present disclosure provides a neonatal hip red assessment ruler, comprising: a reference ruler 101, a color comparison card 102 and a measuring ruler 103; the color chart 102 is mounted on the reference scale 101, the color chart 102 is configured to allow an operator to compare the neonatal hip red with the content on the color chart 102, and the length direction of the color chart 102 is parallel to the length direction of the reference scale 101; dipperstick 103 is connected with reference scale 101, and dipperstick 103 can rotate around the first axis for reference scale 101, and the length direction looks vertically of first axis and reference scale 101, and the upper surface of first axis perpendicular to reference scale 101 is provided with scale mark 113 on the dipperstick 103, and the lower surface of dipperstick 103 can rotate to the top of the upper surface of reference scale 101, and the material of dipperstick 103 is transparent material.

In some embodiments, the color chart 102 is printed with a color image, the color chart 102 has a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the color chart 102, each partition prints an image of different hip redness, and the plurality of partitions can be sequentially divided into: normal zone 104, mild zone 105, mild zone 106, moderate zone 107, moderate zone 108, moderate zone 109, and severe zone 110. The measuring scale 103 is made of transparent material, so that the color image on the color chart 102 can be seen conveniently through the measuring scale 103.

At least one embodiment provides neonate's buttock red aassessment chi, is favorable to protecting to comparison color card 102 on having installed color card 102 in reference chi 101, and the colour content of printing on color card 102 can be neonate's buttock red relatively to can be more directly perceived let operating personnel, for example: medical staff compares, also can higher credibility in the use, in addition, the dipperstick 103 that is provided with scale mark 113 sets up with colour comparison card 102 phase separation, can do bigger with colour comparison card 102 like this, and the colour content of colour comparison card 102 printing can be better present for the user of service to do benefit to operating personnel to red direct aassessment of buttockss.

In some embodiments, the neonatal hip red assessment ruler further comprises: a positioning rule 111; the positioning rule 111 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the reference rule 101, and the length direction of the positioning rule 111 is parallel to the length direction of the reference rule 101; the positioning rule 111 has a thickness larger than that of the reference rule 101 so that the positioning rule 111 can make the longitudinal direction of the measuring scale 103 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the reference rule 101 when the lower surface of the measuring scale 103 is rotated above the upper surface of the reference rule 101. The positioning ruler 111 is beneficial to realizing the state that the measuring ruler 103 and the reference ruler 101 rotate to be overlapped, thereby realizing the measurement by using the scale mark 113. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the positioning ruler 111 may be replaced by a magnetic component, that is, a magnetic structure is fixed between the reference ruler 101 and the measuring ruler 103, and when the measuring ruler 103 and the reference ruler 101 rotate to a superposed state, the measuring ruler 103 and the reference ruler 101 are not easily separated by the magnetic structure.

In one embodiment, the positioning rule 111 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the reference rule 101 in the thickness direction, and the positioning rule 111 may be integrally formed with the reference rule 101, for example, the positioning rule 111 and the reference rule 101 are integrally formed by an integral molding process.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the newborn hip red evaluation ruler further includes a grid ruler 112, the reference ruler 101 has a surface groove 116 formed on an upper surface thereof, the grid ruler 112 is disposed in the surface groove, the grid ruler 112 is made of a transparent material, and grid lines are disposed on the grid ruler 112. The arrangement of the grid ruler 112 is beneficial to measuring the area of red buttocks by using the grid ruler 112, when in use, the grid ruler 112 is taken out from the surface groove, and the buttocks of the newborn are measured and calculated by using the grid ruler 112. Each grid on the grid ruler 112 can be square, the diameter of the square can be 1cm, and the square can be of other specifications. Of course, the grid rule 112 may be left in the surface groove, and the contents of the color chart 102 may be measured by the grid rule 112. It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the upper surface of the reference ruler 101 may not be provided with surface grooves, but rather a storage cavity is provided in the reference ruler 101 for receiving the grid ruler 112 to facilitate storage of the grid ruler 112.

In some embodiments, the color chart 102 is embedded in the reference ruler 101, and the color chart 102 can be embedded in the reference ruler 101 in a non-removable manner (see fig. 5) or can be detachably mounted in the reference ruler 101 in a pluggable manner (see fig. 2).

In one embodiment, the color chart 102 is installed in the reference ruler 101 in a pull-and-insert manner, the reference ruler 101 has an insertion cavity 117, and the color chart 102 is inserted into the insertion cavity, so that the color chart 102 can be protected from wearing the image on the color chart 102 after long-term use by inserting the color chart 102 into the insertion cavity.

In some embodiments, the measuring scale 103 has a snap 114 thereon, the positioning scale 111 has a snap groove 115 thereon, and the snap 114 is adapted to fit the snap groove 115 so that the reference scale 101 is coincident with the measuring scale 103, such that the reference scale 101 is coincident with the measuring scale 103. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the buckle 114 and the slot 115 on the measuring ruler 103 can be replaced by a magnetic component, that is, a first magnetic component is fixed on the measuring ruler 103, a second magnetic component is fixed on the positioning ruler 111, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component attract each other, for example, the first magnetic component is a metal capable of supplementing the magnetic attraction, and the second magnetic component is a magnet.

In some embodiments, the upper surface of the measuring scale 103 is arc-shaped, so that the upper surface of the measuring scale 103 is arc-shaped, and the measuring scale 103 is made of transparent material, so that the measuring scale 103 can form a convex lens, and when the reference scale 101 and the measuring scale 103 are overlapped, the color image on the color chart 102 can be magnified.

It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the upper surface of the measuring ruler 103 may also be fixed with a convex lens structure.

In some embodiments, the measuring scale 103 is hinged to the reference scale 101, and the measuring scale 103 is rotatable relative to the reference scale 101 by means of the hinge of the measuring scale 103 to the reference scale 101.

In one embodiment, the measuring scale 103 is hinged to the reference scale 101 by a detachable connection, for example, the measuring scale 103 and the reference scale 101 are assembled by a screw and a nut, the measuring scale 103 and the reference scale 101 are assembled, or the measuring scale 103 and the reference scale 101 are assembled by a pin and a pin.

In some embodiments, the axis of articulation (not shown) between the measuring scale 103 and the reference scale 101 is parallel to the first axis. The articulated shaft between the measuring scale 103 and the reference scale 101 is a screw or a pin shaft.

In some embodiments, the neonatal hip red evaluation ruler has a length of 20 cm to 25cm and a width of 3cm to 5 cm.

The newborn hip red assessment ruler provided by at least one embodiment of the disclosure has the characteristics of being small, exquisite, convenient, visual, durable, low in cost, easy for medical staff to assess the degree of newborn hip red, and accurate in assessment effect compared with a newborn hip red assessment table.

It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the measuring scale 103, the positioning scale 111, the reference scale 101 and the color chart 102 may be made of a bendable material, i.e. a material with certain toughness, so that the evaluating scale has certain elasticity, thereby reducing the possibility of breakage.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and not for limiting the same; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure by the essence of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (10)

1. A newborn hip-red assessment ruler, comprising:

a reference ruler (101);

a color chart (102), the color chart (102) being mounted on the reference scale (101), the color chart (102) being configured to allow an operator to compare the neonatal hip red with the content on the color chart (102), the length direction of the color chart (102) being parallel to the length direction of the reference scale (101); and

dipperstick (103), dipperstick (103) with reference chi (101) are connected, and dipperstick (103) can for reference chi (101) are around first axis rotation, first axis with the length direction looks perpendicular of reference chi (101), and first axis perpendicular to the upper surface of reference chi (101), be provided with scale mark (113) on dipperstick (103), the lower surface of dipperstick (103) can rotate to the top of the upper surface of reference chi (101), the material of dipperstick (103) is transparent material.

2. The neonatal hip red assessment ruler of claim 1, further comprising:

the positioning ruler (111) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the reference ruler (101), and the length direction of the positioning ruler (111) is parallel to the length direction of the reference ruler (101);

the thickness of the positioning ruler (111) is larger than that of the reference ruler (101), so that when the lower surface of the measuring ruler (103) rotates to the position above the upper surface of the reference ruler (101), the positioning ruler (111) can enable the length direction of the measuring ruler (103) to be parallel to the length direction of the reference ruler (101).

3. The neonatal hip red assessment ruler of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:

the surface groove is formed in the upper surface of the reference ruler (101), the grid ruler (112) is arranged in the surface groove, the grid ruler (112) is made of transparent materials, and grid lines are arranged on the grid ruler (112).

4. The neonatal hip-red assessment ruler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the color chart (102) is embedded in the reference ruler (101).

5. The newborn hip red evaluation ruler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference ruler (101) is provided with a cavity, and the color chart (102) is inserted into the cavity.

6. The neonatal hip red assessment ruler of claim 2, wherein the measuring ruler (103) has a snap (114) thereon, the positioning ruler (111) has a snap groove (115) thereon, and the snap (114) is adapted to the snap groove (115) so that the reference ruler (101) is merged with the measuring ruler (103).

7. The neonatal hip red assessment ruler of claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper surface of the measuring ruler (103) is arc-shaped, or a convex lens structure is fixed on the upper surface of the measuring ruler (103).

8. Newborn hip-red assessment ruler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said measuring ruler (103) is hinged with said reference ruler (101).

9. The neonatal hip red assessment ruler of claim 8, wherein the measuring ruler (103) is hinged to the reference ruler (101) by means of a detachable connection.

10. The newborn hip red assessment ruler according to claim 8, characterized in that the articulation axis between said measuring ruler (103) and said reference ruler (101) is parallel to said first axis.

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