CN217233169U - Hinge structure and door and window assembly with same - Google Patents
Hinge structure and door and window assembly with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN217233169U CN217233169U CN202220712238.7U CN202220712238U CN217233169U CN 217233169 U CN217233169 U CN 217233169U CN 202220712238 U CN202220712238 U CN 202220712238U CN 217233169 U CN217233169 U CN 217233169U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hinge structure and have door and window subassembly of this hinge structure, hinge structure includes: the frame hinge is fixed on the door and window frame; one end of the fan connecting piece is connected with the frame hinge, and the other end of the fan connecting piece is provided with a special-shaped hole which comprises a first through hole and a second through hole; one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the door and window sash; the positioning piece is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod and comprises a rod part and a head part, the rod part is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the head part, the head part can penetrate through the first through hole, and the rod part can move from the first through hole to the second through hole; and the fixing piece is used for fixing the fan connecting piece and one end of the connecting rod, which is provided with the positioning piece. When the hinge structure is used, the positioning piece is stretched into the first through hole and moved to the second through hole, the fan connecting piece and the connecting rod are fixed through the fixing piece, and only one worker is needed during installation, so that the hinge structure is convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window accessory technical field especially relates to hinge structure and have door and window subassembly of this hinge structure.
Background
When the existing inward opening and inward tilting window is used, the window sash needs to be installed on the window frame through the hinge structure, so that the window sash can rotate relative to the window frame through the hinge structure, and then the window sash is opened or closed. During installation, the sash hinge is fixed on the window sash, the frame hinge is fixed on the window frame, the sash hinge is aligned with the frame hinge, and then the hinge shaft penetrates through the frame hinge and the sash hinge. This process requires one worker to stabilize the sash and align the sash hinge with the frame hinge, and another worker to pass the hinge shaft through the frame hinge and the sash hinge. The installation not only consumes long time in the installation process, but also needs two workers to cooperate, and the installation is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, it is necessary not only that the installation is long to the installation process of falling window in the internal-open, still need two staff cooperations, the inconvenient problem of installation, provides a hinge structure and has this hinge structure's door and window subassembly.
The embodiment of the application provides a hinge structure, and this hinge structure includes:
the frame hinge is used for being fixed on a door and window frame;
one end of the fan connecting piece is rotatably connected with the frame hinge, and the other end of the fan connecting piece is provided with a special-shaped hole which comprises a first through hole and a second through hole which are communicated;
one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the door and window sash;
the positioning piece is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod and comprises a rod part and a head part, one end of the rod part is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the rod part is fixedly connected with the head part, the head part can penetrate through the first through hole, and the rod part can move from the first through hole to the second through hole, so that the fan connecting piece is limited between the connecting rod and the head part;
and the fixing piece is used for fixing the fan connecting piece and one end of the connecting rod, which is provided with the positioning piece.
When the hinge structure is used, the door and window frame is arranged on a wall body, the frame hinge is arranged at one end (the upper end of the door and window frame in figure 1) of the door and window frame in advance, one end (the left end of the sash connecting piece) of the sash connecting piece is rotatably connected with the frame hinge, and one end (the right end of the connecting rod) of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end (the upper end of the door and window sash) of the door and window sash. When the door window sash and the door window frame are installed, the other end of the door window frame (the lower end of the door window frame) is rotatably connected with the other end of the door window sash (the lower end of the door window sash), and then the other end of the connecting rod (the left end of the connecting rod) is close to the other end of the sash connecting piece (the right end of the sash connecting piece). The other end of the fan connecting piece (the right-hand member of the fan connecting piece) is equipped with the dysmorphism hole, and the dysmorphism hole is including the first through-hole and the second through-hole that are linked together, and the setting element sets up in the other end of connecting rod (the left end of connecting rod), and the setting element includes pole portion and head, the one end and the connecting rod fixed connection of pole portion, the other end and the head fixed connection of pole portion. Because first through-hole can make the head pass, pole portion can be followed first through-hole and removed to the second through-hole to make a connecting piece spacing between connecting rod and head, make the rigidity of setting element, and then make the rigidity of a connecting piece and connecting rod, adopt the mounting to be provided with the one end fixed connection of setting element with a connecting rod with a connecting piece at last, realize the installation of door and window fan and door and window frame. After accomplishing frame hinge, fan connecting piece and connecting rod preinstallation, only need stretch into first through-hole and removal pole portion again and make the lever part arrange in the second through-hole in with the head of setting element, adopt the mounting will fan the fixed one end fixed connection that is provided with the setting element of connecting piece and connecting rod at last can, the installation only needs a staff operation, need not two staff cooperations, simple to operate is swift.
In one embodiment, the second through hole is a stepped hole, and the hole wall of the stepped hole has a first stepped surface which blocks the head from passing through the second through hole.
In one embodiment, the wall of the second through hole is in clearance fit with the outer circumferential surface of the shaft portion. In one embodiment, one end of the fan connecting piece is provided with a first shaft hole, and the frame hinge is provided with a second shaft hole;
the hinge structure further comprises a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft penetrates through the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole.
In one embodiment, the hinge shaft comprises a shaft main body and a boss, wherein the boss is arranged at one end of the shaft main body;
the first shaft hole is a stepped hole, the stepped hole is provided with a second stepped surface, and the second stepped surface blocks the boss from penetrating through the first shaft hole.
In one embodiment, the end of the connecting rod provided with the positioning piece is provided with a first connecting hole, the fan connecting piece is provided with a second connecting hole, and one end of the fixing piece penetrates through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the fan connecting piece and the end of the connecting rod provided with the positioning piece.
In one embodiment, the fastener is a screw.
In one embodiment, the connecting rod is provided with a first threaded hole, the fan connecting piece is provided with a second threaded hole, one end of the fixing piece sequentially penetrates through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and the fan connecting piece and one end, provided with the positioning piece, of the connecting rod are fixed.
In one embodiment, the hinge structure further comprises clamping blocks and screws, wherein the clamping blocks are arranged between the frame hinge and the door and window frame and are respectively connected with the frame hinge and the door and window frame through the screws.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a door and window assembly, the door and window assembly includes:
door and window sashes;
the door and window frame is fixedly connected with the wall body;
the hinge structure of any one of the above embodiments.
When the door and window assembly is used, the door and window frame is arranged on a wall body, the frame hinge is arranged at one end of the door and window frame (the upper end of the door and window frame in the figure 1) in advance, one end of the sash connecting piece (the left end of the sash connecting piece) is rotatably connected with the frame hinge, and one end of the connecting rod (the right end of the connecting rod) is fixedly connected with one end of the door and window sash (the upper end of the door and window sash). When the door window sash and the door window frame are installed, the other end of the door window frame (the lower end of the door window frame) is rotatably connected with the other end of the door window sash (the lower end of the door window sash), and then the other end of the connecting rod (the left end of the connecting rod) is close to the other end of the sash connecting piece (the right end of the sash connecting piece). The other end of fan connecting piece (the right-hand member of fan connecting piece) is equipped with special-shaped hole, and special-shaped hole is including first through-hole and the second through-hole that is linked together, and the setting element sets up in the other end of connecting rod (the left end of connecting rod), and the setting element includes pole portion and head, the one end and the connecting rod fixed connection of pole portion, the other end and the head fixed connection of pole portion. Because first through-hole can make the head pass, pole portion can be followed first through-hole and removed to the second through-hole to make a connecting piece spacing between connecting rod and head, make the rigidity of setting element, and then make the rigidity of a connecting piece and connecting rod, adopt the mounting to be provided with the one end fixed connection of setting element with a connecting rod with a connecting piece at last, realize the installation of door and window fan and door and window frame. After accomplishing frame hinge, fan connecting piece and connecting rod preinstallation, only need stretch into first through-hole and removal pole portion again and make the lever part arrange in the second through-hole in with the head of setting element, adopt the mounting will fan the one end fixed connection that connecting piece and connecting rod were provided with the setting element at last can, the installation only needs a staff operation, need not two staff cooperations, simple to operate is swift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between a hinge structure and a window and door frame in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the fan connecting member, the connecting rod, the positioning member and the fixing member in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fan attachment of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the fan connector and the positioning member of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
a hinge structure 100;
a frame hinge 110;
a fan connector 120; a first through-hole 101; a second through hole 102; a first shaft hole 103; a second step surface 123; a second connection hole 104;
a positioning member 140; a rod portion 141; a head portion 142;
a fixing member 150;
a hinge shaft 160; a main body 161; a boss 162;
a clamping block 170;
the window and door frame 210.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a hinge structure 100, where the hinge structure 100 includes a frame hinge 110, a fan connecting member 120, a connecting rod 130, a positioning member 140, and a fixing member 150.
The frame hinge 110 is used to be fixed to the window and door frame 210. One end of the fan connecting piece 120 is rotatably connected with the frame hinge 110, and the other end is provided with a special-shaped hole which comprises a first through hole 101 and a second through hole 102 which are communicated with each other. One end of the connecting rod 130 is used to be fixedly connected with a door and window sash (not shown). The positioning member 140 is disposed at the other end of the connecting rod 130, the positioning member 140 includes a rod portion 141 and a head portion 142, one end of the rod portion 141 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 130, the other end of the rod portion 141 is fixedly connected to the head portion 142, the head portion 142 can pass through the first through hole 101, and the rod portion 141 can move from the first through hole 101 to the second through hole 102, so that the fan connecting member 120 is limited between the connecting rod 130 and the head portion 142. The fixing member 150 serves to fix the fan coupling member 120 and the end of the connecting rod 130 where the positioning member 140 is provided.
When the hinge structure is used to connect a window and door frame 210 and a window and door sash, the window and door frame 210 is mounted on a wall, the frame hinge 110 is mounted on one end of the window and door frame 210 (the upper end of the window and door frame 210 in fig. 1), one end of the sash connector 120 (the left end of the sash connector 120) is rotatably connected to the frame hinge 110, and one end of the connecting rod 130 (the right end of the connecting rod 130) is fixedly connected to one end of the window and door sash (the upper end of the window and door sash). When the door window sash and the door window frame 210 are installed, the other end of the door window frame 210 (the lower end of the door window frame 210) and the other end of the door window sash (the lower end of the door window sash) are rotatably connected, and then the other end of the connecting rod 130 (the left end of the connecting rod 130) is close to the other end of the sash connecting member 120 (the right end of the sash connecting member 120). The other end of fan connecting piece 120 (the right-hand member of fan connecting piece 120) is equipped with special-shaped hole, and special-shaped hole is including the first through-hole 101 and the second through-hole 102 that are linked together, and setting element 140 sets up in the other end of connecting rod 130 (the left end of connecting rod 130), and setting element 140 includes pole portion 141 and head 142, the one end and the connecting rod 130 fixed connection of pole portion 141, the other end and the head 142 fixed connection of pole portion 141. Because the head 142 can pass through the first through hole 101, the rod portion 141 can move from the first through hole 101 to the second through hole 102, so that the sash connecting member 120 is limited between the connecting rod 130 and the head 142, and the positions of the sash connecting member 120 and the connecting rod 130 are relatively fixed, and then the fixing member 150 is adopted to fix the sash connecting member 120 and one end of the connecting rod 130 provided with the positioning member 140, so that the door and window sash and the door and window frame 210 can be installed.
Install frame hinge 110 in the one end of door and window frame 210, the one end of connecting piece 120 will be connected with frame hinge 110 rotates, with the one end fixed connection back of the one end of connecting rod 130 AND gate casement, only need stretch into first through-hole 101 and remove setting element 140 with setting element 140 again, make pole portion 141 place in second through-hole 102, adopt mounting 150 will fan connecting piece 120 and connecting rod 130 be provided with the one end of setting element 140 fixed can, the installation only needs a staff operation, need not two staff cooperations, simple to operate is swift.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, the second through hole 102 is a stepped hole, and a hole wall of the stepped hole has a first step surface (not shown) that blocks the head 142 from passing through the second through hole 102.
Specifically, since the second through hole 102 is a stepped hole, a hole wall of the stepped hole forms a first step surface. Since the positioning member 140 includes the rod portion 141 and the head portion 142, the first stepped surface abuts against the head portion 142, so that the first stepped surface can block the head portion 142 from passing through the second through hole 102, thereby preventing the positioning member 140 from passing through the second through hole 102 and positioning the positioning member 140.
In other embodiments, the rod portion moves from the first through hole to the second through hole, and the hole wall of the second through hole is in clearance fit with the circumferential surface of the rod portion, so that the positioning element and the fan connecting element are fixedly connected through the clearance fit between the hole wall of the second through hole and the circumferential surface of the rod portion, and the positioning element can more reliably position the fan connecting element 120 and the connecting rod 130.
In the present embodiment, the positioning member 140 may be a rivet.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, a first shaft hole 103 is formed at one end of the fan coupling member 120, and a second shaft hole (not shown) is formed at the frame hinge 110. The hinge structure 100 further includes a hinge shaft 160, and the hinge shaft 160 is disposed through the first shaft hole 103 and the second shaft hole. When the fan connecting piece 120 is rotatably connected with the frame hinge 110, the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 102 are communicated firstly, and then the hinge shaft 160 sequentially penetrates through the first shaft hole 103 and the second shaft hole, so that the fan connecting piece 120 is rotatably connected with the frame hinge 110, and the fan connecting piece is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In other embodiments, one end of the fan connecting piece can be provided with a first shaft hole, and the first shaft hole is sleeved on the frame hinge, so that the fan connecting piece and the frame hinge are rotatably connected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the hinge shaft 160 includes a shaft main body 161 and a boss 162, and the boss 162 is disposed at one end of the shaft main body 161. The first shaft hole 103 is a stepped hole, and a hole wall of the stepped hole has a second stepped surface 123, and the second stepped surface 123 blocks the boss 162 from passing through the first shaft hole 103.
Specifically, since the boss 162 is provided at one end of the shaft main body 161, the first shaft hole 103 is provided as a stepped hole, so that the stepped hole forms the second stepped surface 123, and the second stepped surface 123 can block the boss 162 from passing through the first shaft hole 103, so that the hinge shaft 160 can be prevented from falling through the first shaft hole 103, and thus the hinge shaft 160 can be prevented from falling to cause the separation of the leaf connector 120 and the frame hinge 110.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the connecting rod 130 is provided with a first connecting hole (not shown), the fan connecting member 120 is provided with a second connecting hole 104, and the fixing member 150 sequentially passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole 104 to fix the fan connecting member 120 and one end of the connecting rod 130, at which the positioning member 140 is disposed.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 150 is a screw, the first connecting hole is a first threaded hole, the second connecting hole 104 is a second threaded hole, one end of the screw passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and the ends of the fan connecting member 120 and the connecting rod 130, where the positioning member 140 is disposed, are fixed, so that the ends of the connecting rod 130 and the fan connecting member 120, where the positioning member 140 is disposed, are fixedly connected through the screw-thread fit with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. The threaded connection ensures reliable connection and convenient and fast installation.
In other embodiments, the fixing member may also be a pin, and the pin sequentially passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fixedly connect the connecting rod 130 and the end of the fan connecting member 120 provided with the positioning member 140.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the hinge structure 100 further includes a clamping block 170 and a screw, wherein the clamping block 170 is disposed between the frame hinge 110 and the door and window frame 210, and the clamping block 170 is respectively connected to the frame hinge 110 and the door and window frame 210 by the screw, so that the frame hinge 110 is more reliably and stably connected to the door and window frame 210.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a door and window assembly, which includes door and window sashes, a door and window frame 210, and a hinge structure 100.
Foretell door and window subassembly, door and window frame 210 are used for with wall fixed connection, door and window frame 210 and door and window fan pass through hinge structure 100 and rotate the connection, simple structure, connect the convenience.
With door and window frame 210 and wall body fixed connection, frame hinge 110 installs in the one end of door and window frame 210, the one end that will fan connecting piece 120 again rotates with frame hinge 110 to be connected, with the one end fixed connection back of the one end AND gate fan of connecting rod 130, stretch into first through-hole 101 and remove setting element 140 with setting element 140 again, make pole portion 141 arrange in second through-hole 102 in, adopt mounting 150 will fan connecting piece 120 and connecting rod 130 be provided with the one end of setting element 140 fixed can, the installation only needs a staff operation, need not two staff cooperations, simple to operate is swift.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A hinge structure, characterized in that, hinge structure includes:
the frame hinge is used for being fixed on a door and window frame;
one end of the fan connecting piece is rotatably connected with the frame hinge, and the other end of the fan connecting piece is provided with a special-shaped hole which comprises a first through hole and a second through hole which are communicated;
one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the door and window sash;
the positioning piece is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod and comprises a rod part and a head part, one end of the rod part is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the rod part is fixedly connected with the head part, the head part can penetrate through the first through hole, and the rod part can move from the first through hole to the second through hole, so that the fan connecting piece is limited between the connecting rod and the head part;
and the fixing piece is used for fixing the fan connecting piece and one end of the connecting rod, which is provided with the positioning piece.
2. The hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the second through hole is a stepped hole, and a hole wall of the stepped hole has a first step surface that blocks the head from passing through the second through hole.
3. The hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein a hole wall of the second through hole is in clearance fit with an outer peripheral surface of the rod portion.
4. The hinge structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the fan attachment member is provided with a first shaft hole, and the frame hinge is provided with a second shaft hole;
the hinge structure further comprises a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft penetrates through the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole.
5. The hinge structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hinge shaft includes a shaft main body and a boss provided at one end of the shaft main body;
the first shaft hole is a stepped hole, the stepped hole is provided with a second stepped surface, and the second stepped surface blocks the boss to penetrate through the first shaft hole.
6. The hinge structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the connecting rod provided with the positioning member is provided with a first connecting hole, the sash connecting member is provided with a second connecting hole, and one end of the fixing member passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the sash connecting member and the end of the connecting rod provided with the positioning member.
7. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the fastener is a screw.
8. The hinge structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connecting rod is formed with a first threaded hole, the sash connecting member is formed with a second threaded hole, and one end of the fixing member passes through the first and second threaded holes to fix the sash connecting member and the end of the connecting rod provided with the positioning member.
9. The hinge structure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a clamping block and a screw, wherein the clamping block is disposed between the frame hinge and the door and window frame, and is connected to the frame hinge and the door and window frame through the screw, respectively.
10. A door and window assembly, comprising:
door and window sashes;
the door and window frame is fixedly connected with the wall body;
the hinge structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220712238.7U CN217233169U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Hinge structure and door and window assembly with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220712238.7U CN217233169U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Hinge structure and door and window assembly with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217233169U true CN217233169U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
Family
ID=82842457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220712238.7U Active CN217233169U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Hinge structure and door and window assembly with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217233169U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-29 CN CN202220712238.7U patent/CN217233169U/en active Active
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