CN216292067U - Gardens are planted and are used loose device of soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden planting equipment, in particular to a soil loosening device for garden planting, which comprises a frame structure, wherein the frame structure comprises Contraband-shaped plates, two ends of the Contraband-shaped plate are rotatably connected with moving wheels, one side of the Contraband-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the Contraband-shaped plate, is rotatably connected with a direction adjusting rod, the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped plate is provided with bearing columns, and the outer side wall of each bearing column is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing mechanisms at equal intervals. In the utility model, the screw rod is rotated by rotating the rotating wheel, so that the connecting block which is in screwed connection with the screw rod drives the bearing column to move upwards or downwards along the screw rod, and the bearing column drives the plurality of crushing blades to move upwards or downwards, thereby being convenient for flexibly adjusting the depth of the crushing blades inserted into the soil, realizing the purpose of crushing and loosening the soil with different depths, being convenient for meeting the planting of flowers in different gardens and enlarging the application range of the soil loosening device.

Description

Gardens are planted and are used loose device of soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden planting equipment, in particular to a soil loosening device for garden planting.

Background

Before arranging gardens, soil in garden areas needs to be loosened to facilitate planting flowers, plants and trees, the most traditional loosening method is that workers use tools such as shovels and the like to manually loosen, the workers need to bend over for a long time to loosen the soil, so that physical strength of the workers is excessively consumed, but also needs a lot of time and has low working efficiency, in order to improve the efficiency, people design some soil loosening devices for garden planting, the soil loosening devices break and loosen the soil through a breaking mechanism, although soil loosening can be realized, most soil loosening devices cannot flexibly adjust the depth of loosening soil by the crushing mechanism, and the depth of the soil layer required by the root system growth of different garden flowers is different, so that the partial soil loosening device is not suitable for loosening the soil before the planting of different garden flowers, and the application range of the soil loosening device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a soil loosening device for garden planting, a gear four drives a transmission rod to rotate by the rotation of a diesel engine driving a gear three, so that the transmission rod drives a gear two on a connecting seat to rotate, the gear two drives the gear one to rotate, a shaft lever drives a bearing column to rotate, a crushing mechanism on the outer side wall of the bearing column crushes and loosens soil, the soil loosening by manual tools is saved, the soil loosening efficiency is improved, the steering rod drives the whole device to advance by pushing a steering wheel, the soil loosening is convenient to move in a large area, a reversing wheel is deflected by rotating the steering wheel, the advancing direction of the device is convenient to change, the reversing and the soil loosening are convenient to move continuously, the screw rod is rotated by rotating a rotating runner, a connecting block connected with the screw rod in a screwing way drives the bearing column to move upwards or downwards along the screw rod, thereby leading the bearing column to drive the plurality of crushing blades to move upwards or downwards, being convenient for flexibly adjusting the depth of the crushing blades inserted into the soil, realizing the crushing and loosening of the soil with different depths, being convenient for meeting the planting requirements of flowers in different gardens, enlarging the application range of the soil loosening device, the clamping groove is arranged on the transmission rod, the clamping block which is in sliding connection with the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the second gear, thereby the connecting seat and the second gear can slide along the transmission rod, and the second gear can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the transmission rod, the height and the rotation of the bearing column can be conveniently adjusted up and down, the Contraband-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the bottom of the baffle plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of pole of digging of connecting rod, the pole of digging is located crushing mechanism's rear, is convenient for loose soil of breaking here, is favorable to improving the loose effect of soil.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the soil loosening device for garden planting comprises a frame structure, wherein the frame structure comprises Contraband-shaped plates, the two ends of the Contraband-shaped plate are rotatably connected with moving wheels, one side of the Contraband-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the Contraband-shaped plate, is rotatably connected with a direction adjusting rod, the bottom end of the direction adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting cover, the inside of the connecting cover is rotatably connected with a reversing wheel, the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped plate is provided with a bearing column, the outer side wall of the bearing column is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing mechanisms at equal intervals, the middle part of the bearing column is fixedly inserted and connected with a shaft rod, the two ends of the shaft rod are respectively provided with a screw rod and a connecting seat, the top surface of the Contraband-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a diesel engine, a transmission rod is arranged between the diesel engine and the connecting seat, one side, close to the connecting frame, of the V' -21274, of the shape plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the screw rod is rotated through rotation, make and close the connecting block area of being connected soon with the screw rod and take the bearing post along screw rod upwards or the lapse to make the bearing post take a plurality of broken blades to make and make progress or lapse, be convenient for adjust the degree of depth that broken blade injects the soil the inside in a flexible way, realize the soil of the loose different degree of depth of breakage, be convenient for satisfy the planting of different gardens flowers, enlarged the application range of this loose device of soil.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: broken mechanism includes and cup joints fixed lantern ring with the carrier post, the lateral wall of the lantern ring is a plurality of broken blades of angle fixedly connected with such as annular, and the broken blade of being convenient for rotates broken soil of loosening along with the carrier post on soil.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outer side wall of the screw rod is connected with a connecting block which is connected with the bearing column in a rotating mode, the top end of the screw rod penetrates through an Contraband-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the screw rod is connected with a v-21274-shaped plate in a rotating mode, the screw rod rotates to enable the connecting block which is connected with the screw rod in a rotating mode to move up and down along the screw rod, and the distance between the bearing column and ground soil is adjusted.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the shaft lever, one end of the shaft lever penetrating through the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the bottom surface of one end of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a second gear in meshing transmission with the first gear. Therefore, the first gear and the second gear can still be in meshed transmission in the up-and-down moving process of the connecting seat.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a gear IV, the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates through the connecting seat and the gear II, the transmission rod is connected with the middle of the gear II in a sliding mode, the connecting seat and the gear II can slide along the transmission rod conveniently, and the transmission rod can drive the gear II to rotate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the middle part of the second gear is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the outer side wall of the transmission rod is provided with a clamping groove in sliding connection with the clamping block, the connecting seat and the second gear can slide along the transmission rod, the second gear can also synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the transmission rod, and the vertical height adjustment and the rotation of the bearing column are facilitated.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the output end of the diesel engine is fixedly connected with a gear III which is in meshing transmission with the gear IV, and the top end of the steering rod is fixedly connected with a steering wheel, so that the diesel engine drives the transmission rod to rotate, the steering wheel deflects by rotating the steering wheel, the advancing direction of the device is convenient to change, and the device is convenient to move continuously to change the direction and loosen soil.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the both ends of baffle bottom all can dismantle fixedly connected with circle piece, two through the bolt fixedly connected with connecting rod between the circle piece, a plurality of pole of digging of equidistant fixedly connected with of lateral wall of connecting rod, the pole of digging is located crushing mechanism's rear, is convenient for dig the pine with the soil after the broken loose here, is favorable to improving the loose effect of soil, dismantles connecting rod and the pole of digging, makes things convenient for the device's removal.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the diesel engine drives the gear three to rotate so that the gear four drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the gear two on the connecting seat to rotate, the gear two drives the gear one to rotate so that the shaft lever drives the bearing column to rotate, and therefore the crushing mechanism on the outer side wall of the bearing column crushes and loosens soil, the manual tool loosening of the soil is omitted, the efficiency of loosening the soil is improved, the steering rod drives the whole device to move forwards by pushing the steering wheel, the loosening soil can be moved in a large area conveniently, the reversing wheel deflects by rotating the steering wheel, the advancing direction of the device can be changed conveniently, and the reversing and loosening soil can be moved continuously conveniently;

2. make the screw rod rotate through rotating the runner, make the connecting block area of closing the connection soon with the screw rod take the bearing post upwards or the lapse along the screw rod, thereby make the bearing post take a plurality of broken blades upwards or the lapse, be convenient for adjust the degree of depth that broken blade injects the soil the inside in a flexible way, realize the soil of the broken loose different degree of depth, be convenient for satisfy the planting of different gardens flowers, the application range of this loose device of soil has been enlarged, through the draw-in groove has been seted up on the transfer line, fixedly connected with and draw-in groove sliding connection's fixture block on the second gear, thereby make connecting seat and second gear can slide along the transfer line, also can make second gear rotate along with the transfer line and synchronous rotation, height-adjusting and rotation about the convenient bearing post.

3. Through fixedly connected with baffle on Contraband shaped plates, fixedly connected with connecting rod can be dismantled to the bottom of baffle, and a plurality of pole of digging of lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the pole of digging is located crushing mechanism's rear, is convenient for loose the soil after the breakage is loose here, is favorable to improving the loose effect of soil.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1-2 are schematic views of the overall structure of the present invention from different perspectives;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the load post, screw and connecting seat of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure of the connecting seat and the transmission rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bearing column and the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a frame structure; 110. contraband shaped plates; 111. a moving wheel; 120. a connecting frame; 130. a direction adjusting rod; 131. a steering wheel; 140. a connecting cover; 141. a reversing wheel; 200. a load bearing column; 210. a crushing mechanism; 211. a collar; 212. crushing the leaves; 220. a shaft lever; 221. a first gear; 300. a screw; 310. connecting blocks; 320. a rotating wheel; 400. a connecting seat; 410. a second gear; 500. a diesel engine; 510. a third gear; 600. a transmission rod; 610. a fourth gear; 700. a baffle plate; 710. a circular block; 711. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a soil loosening device for garden planting includes a frame structure 100, the frame structure 100 includes Contraband-shaped plates 110, both ends of the Contraband-shaped plates 110 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 111, one side of the Contraband-shaped plates 110 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 120, one end of the connecting frame 120 away from the Contraband-shaped plates 110 is rotatably connected with a direction adjusting rod 130, the bottom end of the direction adjusting rod 130 is fixedly connected with a connecting cover 140, the inside of the connecting cover 140 is rotatably connected with a reversing wheel 141, the inside wall of the Contraband-shaped plates 110 is provided with a bearing column 200, the outside wall of the bearing column 200 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing mechanisms 210 at equal intervals, the middle part of the bearing column 200 is fixedly inserted with a shaft rod 220, both ends of the shaft rod 220 are respectively provided with a screw 300 and a connecting seat 400, the top surface of the Contraband-shaped plates 110 is fixedly connected with a diesel engine 500, a transmission rod 600 is arranged between the diesel engine 500 and the connecting seat 400, one side of the Contraband-shaped plates 110 close to the connecting frame 120 is fixedly connected with a baffle 700, the screw 300 is rotated by rotating the rotating wheel 320, the connecting block 310 which is connected with the screw 300 in a rotating mode is driven to drive the bearing column 200 to move upwards or downwards along the screw 300, so that the bearing column 200 drives the plurality of crushing blades 212 to move upwards or downwards, the depth of the crushing blades 212 inserted into the soil is conveniently and flexibly adjusted, the soil with different crushing and loosening depths is realized, the planting requirements of flowers in different gardens are conveniently met, and the application range of the soil loosening device is expanded.

The crushing mechanism 210 comprises a lantern ring 211 fixedly sleeved with the bearing column 200, the outer side wall of the lantern ring 211 is in an annular shape and is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades 212 at equal angles, and the crushing blades 212 can conveniently rotate on soil along with the bearing column 200 to crush and loosen the soil; the outer side wall of the screw 300 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 310 which is rotatably connected with the bearing column 200, the top end of the screw 300 penetrates through the Contraband-shaped plate 110 and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 320, the screw 300 is rotatably connected with the Contraband-shaped plate 110, and the screw 300 rotates to enable the connecting block 310 which is rotatably connected with the screw 300 to move up and down along the screw 300, so that the distance between the bearing column 200 and the ground soil is adjusted; the connecting base 400 is rotatably connected with the shaft rod 220, the first gear 221 is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft rod 220 penetrating through the connecting base 400, and the second gear 410 in meshing transmission with the first gear 221 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of one end of the connecting base 400, so that the first gear 221 and the second gear 410 can still be in meshing transmission in the up-and-down moving process of the connecting base 400.

The top end of the transmission rod 600 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 610, the bottom end of the transmission rod 600 penetrates through the connecting seat 400 and the second gear 410, and the transmission rod 600 is in sliding connection with the middle of the second gear 410, so that the connecting seat 400 and the second gear 410 can conveniently slide along the transmission rod 600, and the transmission rod 600 can also drive the second gear 410 to rotate; a clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear 410, a clamping groove in sliding connection with the clamping block is formed in the outer side wall of the transmission rod 600, the connecting seat 400 and the second gear 410 can slide along the transmission rod 600, and the second gear 410 can also synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the transmission rod 600, so that the height and the rotation of the bearing column 200 can be conveniently adjusted up and down; the output end of the diesel engine 500 is fixedly connected with a gear III 510 in meshing transmission with a gear IV 610, and the top end of the steering rod 130 is fixedly connected with a steering wheel 131, so that the diesel engine 500 drives the transmission rod 600 to rotate, and the steering wheel 141 deflects by rotating the steering wheel 131, thereby being convenient for changing the advancing direction of the device and being convenient for continuously moving, reversing and loosening soil; the both ends of baffle 700 bottom all can dismantle fixedly connected with circular block 710 through the bolt, fixedly connected with connecting rod 711 between two circular blocks 710, a plurality of poles of digging of equidistant fixedly connected with of lateral wall of connecting rod 711, the pole of digging is located crushing mechanism 210's rear, is convenient for loose the soil after the breakage is loose here, is favorable to improving the loose effect of soil, dismantles connecting rod 711 and the pole of digging, makes things convenient for the device's removal.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the distance between the bearing column 200 and the ground is adjusted according to the loose depth of soil required by garden flowers to be planted, the adjustment process is as follows, the rotating wheel 320 is rotated to rotate the screw rod 300, the connecting block 310 which is screwed and connected with the screw rod 300 drives the bearing column 200 to move upwards or downwards along the screw rod 300, the bearing column 200 drives a plurality of crushing blades 212 to move upwards or downwards, the depth of the crushed soil which is inserted into the soil when the crushing blades 212 crush the soil is realized, the soil with different depths is conveniently crushed and loosened in the later period, in the adjustment process, the connecting seat 400 and the gear two 410 at the end of the bearing column 200, which is far away from the connecting block 310, slide up and down along the transmission rod 600 (the fixture block in the middle of the gear two 410 slides synchronously with the fixture groove on the transmission rod 600), when the soil needs to be loosened, the diesel engine 500 drives the gear three 510 to rotate to drive the gear four 610 to drive the transmission rod 600 to rotate, therefore, the transmission rod 600 drives the second gear 410 on the connecting seat 400 to rotate, the second gear 410 drives the first gear 221 to rotate so that the shaft lever 220 drives the bearing column 200 to rotate, the crushing mechanism 210 (crushing blades 212 crush and turn over soil) on the outer side wall of the bearing column 200 breaks and loosens the soil, the baffle 700 blocks the soil splashing in the soil turning process, the soil turning rod at the bottom of the baffle 700 scrapes and turns over the broken soil again, the soil is loosened, when the device is not used, the connecting rod 711 and the soil turning rod can be detached, the bearing column 200 is correspondingly moved upwards, and the device can conveniently move on the ground.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. The soil loosening device for garden planting comprises a frame structure (100) and is characterized in that the frame structure (100) comprises Contraband-shaped plates (110), two ends of the Contraband-shaped plates (110) are rotatably connected with movable wheels (111), one side of each Contraband-shaped plate (110) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (120), one end, deviating from the Contraband-shaped plate (110), of each connecting frame (120) is rotatably connected with a direction adjusting rod (130), the bottom end of each direction adjusting rod (130) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover (140), the interior of each connecting cover (140) is rotatably connected with a reversing wheel (141), the inner side wall of each Contraband-shaped plate (110) is provided with a bearing column (200), the outer side wall of each bearing column (200) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing mechanisms (210) at equal intervals, the middle of each bearing column (200) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (220) in an inserting manner, two ends of each shaft lever (220) are respectively provided with a screw rod (300) and a connecting seat (400), the top surface fixedly connected with diesel engine (500) of Contraband shaped plate (110), be provided with transfer line (600) between diesel engine (500) and connecting seat (400), Contraband shaped plate (110) are close to one side fixedly connected with baffle (700) of link (120).

2. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (210) comprises a sleeve ring (211) fixedly sleeved with the bearing column (200), and a plurality of crushing blades (212) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sleeve ring (211) in an annular shape at equal angles.

3. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the screw rod (300) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (310) rotatably connected with the bearing column (200), the top end of the screw rod (300) penetrates through the Contraband-shaped plate (110) and is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (320), and the screw rod (300) is rotatably connected with the V-21274110-shaped plate (110).

4. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein the connecting base (400) is rotatably connected with a shaft rod (220), a first gear (221) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod (220) penetrating through the connecting base (400), and a second gear (410) in meshing transmission with the first gear (221) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of one end of the connecting base (400).

5. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein a gear four (610) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod (600), the bottom end of the transmission rod (600) penetrates through the connecting seat (400) and the gear two (410), and the transmission rod (600) is slidably connected to the middle of the gear two (410).

6. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 5, wherein a clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear (410), and a clamping groove in sliding connection with the clamping block is formed in the outer side wall of the transmission rod (600).

7. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the diesel engine (500) is fixedly connected with a gear three (510) in meshing transmission with a gear four (610), and the top end of the steering rod (130) is fixedly connected with a steering wheel (131).

8. The soil loosening device for garden planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the baffle plate (700) is fixedly connected with circular blocks (710) at both ends through bolts in a detachable manner, a connecting rod (711) is fixedly connected between the two circular blocks (710), and a plurality of soil turning rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod (711) at equal intervals.

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