CN215963441U - Anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production - Google Patents
Anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN215963441U CN215963441U CN202122151844.4U CN202122151844U CN215963441U CN 215963441 U CN215963441 U CN 215963441U CN 202122151844 U CN202122151844 U CN 202122151844U CN 215963441 U CN215963441 U CN 215963441U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-adhesion granulating device for producing a phosphate fertilizer, which comprises a granulating box and a bracket for fixing the granulating box, wherein an auger feeding pipe is installed on one side of the granulating box, a granulating barrel is arranged in the granulating box, one end of the granulating barrel extends into an inner cavity of the granulating box, and a driving piece is arranged on one side of the granulating box, which is far away from the auger feeding pipe, and is used for driving the granulating barrel to rotate; the bottom of the granulation box is connected with a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is connected with a blanking barrel, and a star-shaped blanking plate is arranged in the blanking barrel; the material feeding device is designed according to the existing requirements, the material feeding barrel is arranged between the granulation box and the cooling box, the star-shaped material feeding plate arranged in the material feeding barrel can assist the uniform output of materials in the granulation box, the adhesion can be reduced in the stirring process, cold air in the cooling box is prevented from entering the granulation box to influence the granulation work, and the screening piece can screen the materials output in the granulation box and uniformly convey the materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphate fertilizer production, in particular to an anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production.
Background
The phosphate fertilizer takes phosphorus as a main nutrient. When the phosphate fertilizer is produced, the mixed materials need to be input into a granulating device for granulation. In a compound fertilizer production and granulation device with the prior patent publication No. CN 210367481U, mixed compound fertilizer raw materials are formed into compound fertilizer particles under the action of high-speed centrifugal force and a granulation net, the formed compound fertilizer particles are dried under the action of a heating wire in a heating cavity, and the dried compound fertilizer particles enter a cooling pipe from a first discharge hole, are cooled under the action of a second spiral conveying sheet and cooling water in the cooling cavity and then flow out from a second discharge hole for bagging and transportation.
However, when the device is used and materials are input into the cooling pipe from the heating pipe, the high-temperature materials after granulation are easy to adhere in the middle of the transmission process, subsequent cooling is not facilitated, residues are not avoided during granulation, and the device is not convenient for processing the residues.
In order to solve the problems, an anti-adhesion granulating device for producing a phosphate fertilizer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an anti-adhesion granulating device for producing a phosphate fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an anti-adhesion granulating device for producing a phosphate fertilizer comprises a granulating box and a bracket for fixing the granulating box, wherein an auger feeding pipe is installed on one side of the granulating box, a granulating barrel is arranged in the granulating box, one end of the granulating barrel extends into an inner cavity of the granulating box, and a driving piece is arranged on one side of the granulating box, which is far away from the auger feeding pipe, and is used for driving the granulating barrel to rotate;
the bottom of the granulation box is connected with a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is connected with a blanking barrel, and a star-shaped blanking plate is arranged in the blanking barrel;
one side of the discharging barrel, which is far away from the discharging pipe, is connected with a cooling box through a connecting pipe, and a screening part is arranged in the cooling box and used for screening and conveying materials;
and a plurality of groups of cold air pipes are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box and used for blowing cold air to materials in the screening part.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, a motor frame for fixing the motor is arranged on one side of the granulation box, the power output end of the motor is connected with an output rod, and the output rod penetrates through the granulation box to be connected with the shaft end of the granulation cylinder.
Preferably, the output rod is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a synchronous belt, the driven wheel is installed on one side of the feeding barrel, a fixing rod penetrating through the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the star-shaped feeding plate, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the driven wheel.
Preferably, granulation case one side is equipped with the mounting hole that is used for the auger conveying pipe to pass, and mounting hole department is equipped with the fixing base that is used for fixed auger conveying pipe position, the bottom that the auger conveying pipe stretches into granulation section of thick bamboo inner chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, auger conveying pipe and granulation section of thick bamboo normal running fit, granulation section of thick bamboo wall is equipped with a plurality of granulation hole.
Preferably, screening spare is including screening the case, screening bottom of the case portion is through four even spring seat connection cooling box inner chamber bottoms that set up of group, the hopper that corresponds with the joint pipe is installed at screening roof portion, vibrating motor is installed to screening bottom of the case portion, cooling bottom of the case portion is equipped with the first row of material pipe that corresponds with screening incasement top sieve discharge end and the second row of material pipe that corresponds with screening incasement bottom collection board discharge end.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of cold air pipes are installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box, the air outlet ends of the cold air pipes correspond to the top of the screening box, and a tail air pipe is connected to one side, far away from the connecting pipe, of the top of the cooling box.
Preferably, an electric heating layer is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the granulating box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the feeding barrel is arranged between the granulation box and the cooling box, the star-shaped feeding plate arranged in the feeding barrel can assist the uniform output of materials in the granulation box, the adhesion can be reduced in the stirring process, and meanwhile, cold air in the cooling box is prevented from entering the granulation box to influence the granulation work;
according to the utility model, through arranging the screening piece, the materials output from the granulating box can be screened, residues are screened and discharged, and the materials are conveyed uniformly, so that the materials are cooled in the conveying process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner cavity of a granulation box and an inner cavity of a blanking drum in the granulation device for producing the anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner cavity of a cooling box in a granulation device for producing an anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer.
In the figure: 11-a granulation box, 12-a bracket, 13-a packing auger feeding pipe, 14-a charging barrel, 15-a cooling box, 16-a tail gas pipe, 17-a granulation barrel, 18-a motor, 19-a driving wheel, 20-a driven wheel, 21-a star-shaped charging plate, 22-a charging pipe, 23-a discharging port, 24-a hopper, 25-a screening box, 26-a spring seat, 27-a vibrating motor, 28-a first discharging pipe, 29-a second discharging pipe and 30-a cold wind pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, an anti-adhesion granulating device for producing a phosphate fertilizer comprises a granulating tank 11 and a bracket 12 for fixing the granulating tank 11, wherein an auger feeding pipe 13 is installed on one side of the granulating tank 11, a granulating barrel 17 is arranged in the granulating tank 11, one end of the granulating barrel 17 extends into an inner cavity of the granulating tank 11, and a driving member is arranged on one side of the granulating tank 11, which is far away from the auger feeding pipe 13, and is used for driving the granulating barrel 17 to rotate;
the bottom of the granulation box 11 is connected with a discharging pipe 22, the discharging pipe 22 is connected with a discharging barrel 14, and a star-shaped discharging plate 21 is arranged in the discharging barrel 14; the star-shaped blanking plate 21 is in a structure of the existing star-shaped blanking device, and a plurality of plate surfaces are arranged on a central shaft in an annular array and can assist materials to be uniformly discharged;
the side, far away from the blanking pipe 22, of the blanking barrel 14 is connected with a cooling box 15 through a connecting pipe, and a screening piece is arranged in the cooling box 15 and used for screening and conveying materials;
the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of cold air pipes 30 for blowing cold air to materials in the screening element.
The driving piece comprises a motor 18, a motor frame for fixing the motor 18 is arranged on one side of the granulation box 11, the power output end of the motor 18 is connected with an output rod, and the output rod penetrates through the granulation box 11 and is connected with the shaft end of the granulation cylinder 17; the motor 18 can drive the granulation cylinder 17 to rotate when rotating.
The output rod is connected with a driving wheel 19, the driving wheel 19 is connected with a driven wheel 20 through a synchronous belt in a transmission mode, the driven wheel 20 is installed on one side of the discharging barrel 14, the shaft end of the star-shaped discharging plate 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod penetrating through the discharging barrel 14, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the driven wheel 20; when the motor 18 rotates, the driving wheel 19 rotates, and the driven wheel 20 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt, so that the star-shaped blanking plate 21 is driven to rotate, and the uniform output of the materials in the granulation box 11 is assisted.
One side of the granulation box 11 is provided with a mounting hole for the auger feeding pipe 13 to pass through, the mounting hole is provided with a fixing seat for fixing the position of the auger feeding pipe 13, the bottom end of the auger feeding pipe 13 extending into the inner cavity of the granulation barrel 17 is provided with a discharge hole 23, the auger feeding pipe 13 is in rotating fit with the granulation barrel 17, and the barrel wall of the granulation barrel 17 is provided with a plurality of granulation holes; an electric heating layer is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the granulation box 11;
when the motor 18 drives the granulation cylinder 17 to rotate, the positions of the auger feeding pipe 13 and the granulation box 11 are not moved, the auger feeding pipe 13 can uniformly input materials into the granulation cylinder 17, and the materials are discharged from the granulation holes into the granulation box 11 to be rolled into granules under the action of centrifugal force and then discharged from the discharging pipe 22.
The screening component comprises a screening box 25, the bottom of the screening box 25 is connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the cooling box 15 through four groups of spring seats 26 which are uniformly arranged, a hopper 24 corresponding to the connecting pipe is installed at the top of the screening box 25, a vibration motor 27 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 25, and a first discharging pipe 28 corresponding to the discharging end of a top screen plate in the screening box 25 and a second discharging pipe 29 corresponding to the discharging end of a bottom collecting plate in the screening box 25 are arranged at the bottom of the cooling box 15; vibrating motor 27 during operation enables screening case 25 vibration, and the material that falls in hopper 24 is carried and is carried evenly carried on the top sieve, and residue in the material can be arranged to the bottom collecting plate in the transportation process, and the residue can be followed the second and arrange material pipe 29 and discharged, and fashioned material is discharged from first row material pipe 28.
A plurality of groups of cold air pipes 30 are mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box 15, the air outlet ends of the cold air pipes 30 correspond to the top of the screening box 25, and a tail air pipe 16 is connected to one side, far away from the connecting pipe, of the top of the cooling box 15; the input end of the cold air pipe 30 can be connected with an air cooler, and cold air blows to the material to cool the material, so that the forming effect is improved; the tail gas pipe 16 is used for discharging the waste gas in the cooling box 15, and the tail gas pipe 16 can be connected with a tail gas treatment device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using this antiseized granulator for phosphate fertilizer production, when motor 18 drives prilling bucket 17 and rotates, auger conveying pipe 13 can be with the even input of material in prilling bucket 17, the material is under the effect of centrifugal force, roll the granulation in granulation hole row to prilling box 11, later discharge from unloading pipe 22, star type unloading board 21 rotates in the even hopper 24 that carries to the cooling box 15 of supplementary material, screening box 25 vibrates and evenly carries the material, the residue in the material can be arranged to the bottom collection board in the transportation process, cold-blast pipe 30 blows the cold wind to the material and cools off the material, the residue can be discharged from second discharge pipe 29, fashioned material is discharged from first discharge pipe 28.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an antiseized granulation device is used in phosphorus fertilizer production, includes granulation case (11) and support (12) that are used for fixed granulation case (11), auger conveying pipe (13), its characterized in that are installed to granulation case (11) one side: a granulation barrel (17) is arranged in the granulation box (11), one end of the granulation barrel (17) extends into the inner cavity of the granulation box (11), and a driving piece is arranged on one side of the granulation box (11) far away from the packing auger feeding pipe (13) and used for driving the granulation barrel (17) to rotate;
the bottom of the granulating box (11) is connected with a discharging pipe (22), the discharging pipe (22) is connected with a discharging barrel (14), and a star-shaped discharging plate (21) is arranged in the discharging barrel (14);
one side, far away from the blanking pipe (22), of the blanking barrel (14) is connected with a cooling box (15) through a connecting pipe, and a screening piece is arranged in the cooling box (15) and used for screening and conveying materials;
and a plurality of groups of cold air pipes (30) are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box (15) and used for blowing cold air to materials in the screening piece.
2. The granulation device for anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece comprises a motor (18), a motor frame used for fixing the motor (18) is arranged on one side of the granulation box (11), the power output end of the motor (18) is connected with an output rod, and the output rod penetrates through the granulation box (11) and is connected with the shaft end of the granulation cylinder (17).
3. The granulation device for anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism is characterized in that a driving wheel (19) is connected onto the output rod, the driving wheel (19) is connected with a driven wheel (20) through synchronous belt transmission, the driven wheel (20) is installed on one side of the lower charging barrel (14), a fixing rod penetrating through the lower charging barrel (14) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the star-shaped lower feeding plate (21), and the shaft end of the driven wheel (20) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.
4. The granulation device for anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: granulation case (11) one side is equipped with the mounting hole that is used for auger conveying pipe (13) to pass, and mounting hole department is equipped with the fixing base that is used for fixed auger conveying pipe (13) position, auger conveying pipe (13) stretch into the bottom of granulation section of thick bamboo (17) inner chamber and are equipped with discharge gate (23), auger conveying pipe (13) and granulation section of thick bamboo (17) normal running fit, granulation section of thick bamboo (17) section of thick bamboo wall is equipped with a plurality of granulation hole.
5. The granulation device for anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening spare is including screening case (25), screening case (25) bottom is connected cooler bin (15) inner chamber bottom through spring holder (26) of four groups even settings, hopper (24) that correspond with the linking pipe are installed at screening case (25) top, vibrating motor (27) are installed to screening case (25) bottom, cooler bin (15) bottom be equipped with screening case (25) interior top sieve discharge end correspond first row material pipe (28) and with screening case (25) interior bottom collecting plate discharge end correspond second row material pipe (29).
6. The anti-adhesion granulating device for producing the phosphate fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: a plurality of groups of cold air pipes (30) are installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box (15), the air outlet ends of the cold air pipes (30) correspond to the top of the screening box (25), and a tail air pipe (16) is connected to one side, far away from the connecting pipe, of the top of the cooling box (15).
7. The granulation device for anti-adhesion phosphate fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric heating layer is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the granulation box (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122151844.4U CN215963441U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122151844.4U CN215963441U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production |
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| CN215963441U true CN215963441U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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| CN202122151844.4U Active CN215963441U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Anti-adhesion granulating device for phosphate fertilizer production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106017A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-09-27 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Herbaceous plant solid particle forming device |
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2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202122151844.4U patent/CN215963441U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106017A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-09-27 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Herbaceous plant solid particle forming device |
| CN115106017B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2023-12-29 | 江西康恩贝中药有限公司 | Herbal plant solid particle forming device |
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