CN215948081U - Plant-growing type pervious concrete block - Google Patents
Plant-growing type pervious concrete block Download PDFInfo
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- CN215948081U CN215948081U CN202121291403.8U CN202121291403U CN215948081U CN 215948081 U CN215948081 U CN 215948081U CN 202121291403 U CN202121291403 U CN 202121291403U CN 215948081 U CN215948081 U CN 215948081U
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- pervious concrete
- concrete block
- planting holes
- water
- vegetation
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- 239000011380 pervious concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000031877 prophase Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000948319 Lasius flavus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetation type pervious concrete block, which comprises a pervious concrete block and planting holes, wherein the planting holes penetrate through the pervious concrete block along the height direction of the pervious concrete block; the cross-sectional area of the planting hole is gradually increased from the top surface of the pervious concrete block to the bottom surface of the pervious concrete block; the pervious concrete blocks are provided with water channels, and the water channels are communicated with the outside of the pervious concrete blocks. The water channel is arranged in the pervious concrete block, so that the pervious concrete block has a good water permeating function, water on a river bank can be quickly drained, and enough water can be provided for plants in a drought state; and set up planting hole in the concrete piece that permeates water, and will plant the hole and set up to big end down's structure for in vegetation still can not play the growth prophase of guard action, the soil that exposes outside is less, has reduced the riparian and has washed the destruction that causes because of the river in vegetation growth prophase, still does benefit to the growth in root system soil fixation plant later stage simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to a vegetation type pervious concrete block.
Background
In recent years, with the progress of science and technology and the development of society, the pressure of production and life of human beings on the natural environment is increasing. Some transformation of natural river channels by people breaks the original ecological balance, and in terms of hydraulic engineering, in order to meet the conditions of flood control, impact resistance, frost resistance, impact resistance and the like, the natural river channels are usually subjected to cutting, bending and straightening treatment. The river bank adopts developed root system soil fixation plants to protect the slope and fix the soil, thereby not only achieving the purposes of soil fixation and sand preservation and preventing water and soil loss, but also meeting the requirements of ecological environment and being capable of enjoying landscape. However, due to the difficulty in early-stage maintenance management of plant revetments, newly paved turf and plants are susceptible to various natural disasters, and the satisfactory slope protection effect cannot be achieved, so that the phenomena of surface soil loss and the like are caused. When the river bank is built with hard materials such as grouted stones, dry stones and concrete, the slope protection can well meet series requirements in engineering specifications, but the connection between the aquatic ecological environment and the terrestrial ecological environment is blocked, so that the original complete ecological structure of the river is damaged, the function of the river as an ecological corridor is lost, and ecological protection and water and soil conservation are not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetation type pervious concrete block.
The utility model discloses a vegetation type pervious concrete block which comprises a pervious concrete block and planting holes, wherein the planting holes penetrate through the pervious concrete block along the height direction of the pervious concrete block; the cross-sectional area of the planting hole is gradually increased from the top surface of the pervious concrete block to the bottom surface of the pervious concrete block; the pervious concrete blocks are provided with water channels, and the water channels are communicated with the outside of the pervious concrete blocks.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the water flow channel is a slit.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the cross-section of the implantation hole is circular.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the implantation hole is polygonal.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the cross-section of the implantation hole is rectangular.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the planting holes comprise shrub planting holes, the number of the shrub planting holes is multiple, and the multiple shrub planting holes are uniformly distributed in the pervious concrete block.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the planting hole further includes a tree planting hole, and the plurality of shrub planting holes are annularly provided at a periphery of the tree planting hole.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pervious concrete block is also internally provided with a filling material; the filling material is arranged in the water flowing channel.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the flow channel is honeycomb-shaped.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: the water channel communicated with the outside is arranged in the pervious concrete block, so that the pervious concrete block has a good water permeating function, water on the river bank can be quickly drained, and enough water can be provided for plants in drought; and set up planting hole in the concrete piece that permeates water, and will plant the hole and set up to big end down's structure for in vegetation still can not play the growth prophase of guard action, the soil that exposes outside is less, has reduced the riparian and has washed the destruction that causes because of the river in vegetation growth prophase, still does benefit to the growth in the solid soil plant later stage of root system simultaneously, when having increased the proof strength of riparian, has satisfied ecological environment's demand.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetation type pervious concrete block in this embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vegetation type pervious concrete block of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the vegetation type pervious concrete block of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vegetation type pervious concrete block of fig. 3.
In the attached drawing, 1-pervious concrete block, 11-water flowing channel, 12-filling material, 2-planting hole, 21-shrub planting hole and 22-tree planting hole.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
It should be noted that all the directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front and rear … … in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetation type pervious concrete block in the present embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vegetation type pervious concrete block in fig. 1. The vegetation type pervious concrete block in this embodiment includes pervious concrete block 1 and planting hole 2, and planting hole 2 runs through along the direction of height of pervious concrete block 1 and locates pervious concrete block 1. The cross-sectional area of the planting holes 2 is gradually increased from the top surface of the pervious concrete block 1 to the bottom surface of the pervious concrete block 1. The pervious concrete block 1 is provided with a water flowing channel 11, and the water flowing channel 11 is communicated with the outside of the pervious concrete block 1.
The water channel 11 communicated with the outside is arranged in the pervious concrete block 1, so that the pervious concrete block 1 has a good water permeating function, water on a river bank can be quickly drained, and enough water can be provided for plants in a drought state; and set up planting hole 2 in concrete block 1 that permeates water, and set up planting hole 2 into big end down's structure for in vegetation still can not play the growth prophase of guard action, the soil that exposes outside is less, has reduced the bank and has washed the destruction that causes because of the river in vegetation growth prophase, still does benefit to the growth in the solid soil plant later stage of root system simultaneously, when having increased the proof strength of bank, has satisfied ecological environment's demand.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, specifically, one surface of the pervious concrete block 1 facing the ground is a bottom surface, and one surface of the pervious concrete block 1 facing away from the ground is a top surface. The pervious concrete block 1 is also internally provided with a filling material 12, and the filling material 12 is arranged in the water flowing channel 11. In practical application, the pervious concrete blocks 1 are formed by bonding stones through cement, and are not filled with gravel, so that a plurality of gaps are formed, the gaps are connected with different surfaces of the pervious concrete blocks 1, and the gaps are communicated with the gaps to form water flowing channels 11. When the concrete is washed by the river water, the river water passes through the pervious concrete blocks through the water flowing channels 11. In this embodiment, the filling material 12 is a nutrient solution, and the river water passes through the water flow channel 11, so that the filling material 12 is brought into the planting holes 2 to provide nutrients for the growth of the vegetation.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the vegetation type pervious concrete block of the present embodiment, and fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the vegetation type pervious concrete block of fig. 3. The planting holes 2 are filled with soil, vegetation is planted in the soil, and the filling materials 12 penetrate into the soil. The cross section of the planting hole 2 can be polygonal or rectangular, and preferably, the cross section of the planting hole 2 is circular. The planting hole 2 is a structure with a small upper part and a big lower part, and the vegetation is planted at one end of the planting hole 2 with a small cross section area. Through setting up such structure, still can not play the growth earlier stage of guard action at the vegetation, the soil that exposes outside is less, has reduced the riparian and has washed the destruction that causes because of the river in the vegetation earlier stage of growing, still does benefit to the growth in the root system soil stabilization plant later stage simultaneously.
The planting holes 2 comprise shrub planting holes 21, the number of the shrub planting holes 21 is multiple, and the multiple shrub planting holes 21 are uniformly distributed in the pervious concrete block 1. The planting hole 2 further comprises a tree planting hole 22, and a plurality of shrub planting holes 21 are arranged around the periphery of the tree planting hole 22. The shrub planting holes 21 are used for planting shrubs, and the tree planting holes 22 are used for planting trees. When the plant-growing type pervious concrete block is produced, the number of the shrub planting holes 21 and the tree planting holes 22 can be adjusted according to the actual use condition.
To sum up: the vegetation type pervious concrete block in the embodiment is provided with the water flowing channels connected with different surfaces in the pervious concrete block, so that the pervious concrete block has a good pervious function, water on a river bank can be quickly removed, and sufficient water can be provided for plants in drought; and set up planting hole in the concrete piece that permeates water, and will plant the hole and set up to big end down's structure for in vegetation still can not play the growth prophase of guard action, the soil that exposes outside is less, has reduced the riparian and has washed the destruction that causes because of the river in vegetation growth prophase, still does benefit to the growth in the solid soil plant later stage of root system simultaneously, when having increased the proof strength of riparian, has satisfied ecological environment's demand. And filling materials are arranged in the pervious concrete blocks to provide nutrients for the growth of vegetation.
The above is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The vegetation type pervious concrete block is characterized by comprising a pervious concrete block (1) and planting holes (2), wherein the planting holes (2) penetrate through the pervious concrete block (1) along the height direction of the pervious concrete block (1); the cross section area of the planting hole (2) is gradually increased from the top surface of the pervious concrete block (1) to the bottom surface of the pervious concrete block (1); the pervious concrete block (1) is provided with a water flowing channel (11), and the water flowing channel (11) is communicated with the outside of the pervious concrete block (1).
2. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 1, wherein the flow channel (11) is a slit.
3. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the planting holes (2) is circular.
4. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the planting holes (2) is polygonal.
5. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 4, characterized in that the cross section of the planting holes (2) is rectangular.
6. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that said planting holes (2) comprise shrub planting holes (21), said shrub planting holes (21) being in a plurality, said plurality of shrub planting holes (21) being evenly distributed within said pervious concrete block (1).
7. A vegetation type pervious concrete block as claimed in claim 5, wherein said planting holes (2) further comprise tree planting holes (22), and a plurality of said shrub planting holes (21) are provided around the circumference of said tree planting holes (22).
8. The vegetation type pervious concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that the pervious concrete block (1) further has a filler (12) inside; the filling material (12) is arranged in the water flowing channel (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121291403.8U CN215948081U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Plant-growing type pervious concrete block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121291403.8U CN215948081U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Plant-growing type pervious concrete block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215948081U true CN215948081U (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=80565561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121291403.8U Active CN215948081U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Plant-growing type pervious concrete block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215948081U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121291403.8U patent/CN215948081U/en active Active
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