CN214894169U - Soil layer goes deep into type soil sampling ware fast - Google Patents
Soil layer goes deep into type soil sampling ware fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN214894169U CN214894169U CN202121193724.4U CN202121193724U CN214894169U CN 214894169 U CN214894169 U CN 214894169U CN 202121193724 U CN202121193724 U CN 202121193724U CN 214894169 U CN214894169 U CN 214894169U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil layer fast penetration type soil sampler, in particular to the technical field of soil sampling, comprising a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is provided with an operation frame, and a lifting type sampling mechanism is arranged inside the operation frame; the lifting type sampling mechanism comprises a motor frame, a motor is arranged in the motor frame, and sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the motor frame. The utility model discloses a set up over-and-under type sampling mechanism, after the sample is accomplished, can directly extract over-and-under type sampling mechanism from the handling frame, and only need unscrew the bolt between first collar and the second collar, alright with directly extract the sampling sleeve pipe from the installation cover intraductally, and easy operation can effectively improve the efficiency of sample, and when taking a sample, not only through bolt fixed connection between installation sleeve pipe and the sampling sleeve pipe, still go into at the installation cover intraductally through the spacing groove card, can improve stability between the two.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a type soil sampler is deepened fast to soil horizon.
Background
The first step of soil analysis is the soil sample collection process, which is an important process for ensuring the representativeness and the effectiveness of the soil sample, and the soil sampler is an important tool for collecting soil and has many varieties. And (3) collecting a surface soil sample of the farm land or the wasteland, wherein a small iron shovel can be used. The cutting ring can be used for researching general physical properties of soil, such as soil volume weight, porosity, water retention property and the like. The cutting ring is a cylinder with openings at two ends, the lower opening is provided with a blade, and the height and the diameter of the cylinder are both about 5 cm. The most common sampling tool is an earth auger. Earth boring tools are classified into two types, manual operations and mechanical operations. The manually operated soil drill has a plurality of types, a short handle soil drill for collecting shallow soil samples and a screw head soil drill for observing the profile characteristics in soil layers of about 1 m are provided, the screw head soil drill is labor-saving in soil feeding, is particularly suitable for observing underground water level changes, but is small in soil sample collecting amount.
When in actual use, the most simple structure of current soil sampler, or only dig by artifical spade, perhaps lean on electric equipment to take a sample, but the soil of artifical sample is more shallow, and during the electric equipment sample, the electric equipment structure is accurate, leads to inconvenient taking out the sample after the sampling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a soil horizon deepens type soil sampler fast, through setting up over-and-under type sampling mechanism, after the sample is accomplished, can directly extract over-and-under type sampling mechanism from the handling frame to only need unscrew the bolt between first collar and the second collar, alright with directly extracting the sampling sleeve pipe from the mounting sleeve intraductally, easy operation can effectively improve the efficiency of sample, in order to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil layer fast deep type soil sampler comprises a bottom plate, wherein an operation frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a lifting type sampling mechanism is arranged inside the operation frame;
the lifting type sampling mechanism comprises a motor frame, a motor is arranged in the motor frame, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the motor frame, sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the interior of the operation frame, the sliding blocks are connected with the operation frame to which the sliding grooves belong in a sliding mode, an output rod is movably connected to the bottom of the motor frame through a bearing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the output rod, and a buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the output rod;
the buffer mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the output rod, a second connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate through a bolt, an installation sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate, a buffer pad is arranged between the installation sleeve and the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve through a bolt, and a sampling sleeve is arranged inside the installation sleeve;
the sampling sleeve comprises a first arc-shaped pipe and a second arc-shaped pipe, the first arc-shaped pipe is matched with the second arc-shaped pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the side surface, facing the second arc-shaped pipe, of the first arc-shaped pipe, a clamping strip is arranged on the side surface, facing the first arc-shaped pipe, of the second arc-shaped pipe, the first arc-shaped pipe and the second arc-shaped pipe are clamped with the clamping groove through the clamping strip, and a plurality of ground breaking pieces are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the first arc-shaped pipe and the second arc-shaped pipe;
evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing on the installation sleeve pipe cavity lateral wall, evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing grooves on first arc pipe and the second arc pipe, spacing and spacing groove phase-match, the installation sleeve pipe bottom outside is provided with first collar, the relative one side of first arc pipe and second arc pipe all is provided with the second collar, pass through bolt fixed connection between first collar and the second collar.
In a preferred embodiment, the motor frame is provided with a hand-held rod on the top, and the hand-held rod is provided with a handrail on the top.
In a preferred embodiment, handles are arranged on two sides of the operating frame, and the handles are connected with the operating frame in a welding mode.
In a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the joint of the bottom plate and the operation frame, the cross section of the reinforcing rib is triangular, and the reinforcing rib is made of stainless steel.
In a preferred embodiment, the ground slice is made of stainless steel material, and the cross-sectional shape of the ground slice is triangular.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both provided in a circular shape, the diameter of the second connecting plate is larger than that of the first connecting plate, and the cushion pad is made of a rubber material.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of cooling fins are uniformly arranged on the surface of the motor frame, and the plurality of cooling fins are arranged in an array around the central axis of the motor frame.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. through the arrangement of the lifting type sampling mechanism, after sampling is completed, the lifting type sampling mechanism can be directly pulled out of the operation frame, and the sampling sleeve can be directly pulled out of the installation sleeve only by unscrewing the bolt between the first installation ring and the second installation ring, so that the operation is simple, the sampling efficiency can be effectively improved, and when sampling is performed, the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the sampling sleeve through the bolt, the sampling sleeve is clamped into the installation sleeve through the limiting groove, the contact area between the installation sleeve and the sampling sleeve can be improved, and the stability between the installation sleeve and the sampling sleeve is improved;
2. through setting up buffer gear, when the motor passes through the output rod and drives sampling sleeve and take a sample, buffer gear between output rod and the sampling sleeve can cushion the linkage relation between output rod and the sampling sleeve to reduce the loss that equipment caused when using, thereby prolong the life of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a position in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the sampling sleeve structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the structure of the mounting sleeve of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a base plate; 2. an operation frame; 3. a motor frame; 4. a slider; 5. an output rod; 6. a first connecting plate; 7. a second connecting plate; 8. installing a sleeve; 9. a cushion pad; 10. a first arcuate tube; 11. a second arcuate tube; 12. a card slot; 13. clamping the strip; 14. breaking the ground slices; 15. a limiting strip; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a first mounting ring; 18. a second mounting ring; 19. a hand-held wand; 20. a handrail; 21. a handle; 22. reinforcing ribs; 23. and a heat sink.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The soil layer fast deep type soil sampler shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an operation frame 2, and a lifting type sampling mechanism is arranged inside the operation frame 2;
the lifting type sampling mechanism comprises a motor frame 3, a motor is arranged in the motor frame 3, sliding blocks 4 are arranged on two sides of the motor frame 3, sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the inside of an operating frame 2, the sliding blocks 4 are connected with the operating frame 2 to which the sliding grooves belong in a sliding mode, an output rod 5 is movably connected to the bottom of the motor frame 3 through a bearing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the output rod 5, and a buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the output rod 5;
the buffer mechanism comprises a first connecting plate 6, the first connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the output rod 5, a second connecting plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate 6, the second connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 6 through bolts, an installation sleeve 8 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate 7, a buffer pad 9 is arranged between the installation sleeve 8 and the second connecting plate 7, the second connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve 8 through bolts, and a sampling sleeve is arranged inside the installation sleeve 8;
the sampling sleeve comprises a first arc-shaped pipe 10 and a second arc-shaped pipe 11, the first arc-shaped pipe 10 is matched with the second arc-shaped pipe 11, a clamping groove 12 is formed in the side, facing the second arc-shaped pipe 11, of the first arc-shaped pipe 10, a clamping strip 13 is arranged on the side, facing the first arc-shaped pipe 10, of the second arc-shaped pipe 11, the first arc-shaped pipe 10 and the second arc-shaped pipe 11 are clamped with the clamping groove 12 through the clamping strip 13, and a plurality of ground breaking pieces 14 are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the first arc-shaped pipe 10 and the second arc-shaped pipe 11;
evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing 15 on the 8 inner chamber lateral walls of mounting sleeve, evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing grooves 16 on first arc pipe 10 and the second arc pipe 11, spacing 15 and spacing groove 16 phase-match, the 8 bottom outsides of mounting sleeve are provided with first collar 17, first arc pipe 10 and the relative one side of second arc pipe 11 all are provided with second collar 18, pass through bolt fixed connection between first collar 17 and the second collar 18.
As shown in the attached figure 1, a handheld rod 19 is arranged on the top of the motor frame 3, and an armrest 20 is arranged on the top of the handheld rod 19 so as to facilitate the operation of the equipment by a worker.
As shown in fig. 1, handles 21 are disposed on two sides of the operation frame 2, and the handles 21 are welded to the operation frame 2, so as to facilitate moving and supporting the operation device.
As shown in fig. 1, a reinforcing rib 22 is arranged at the joint of the bottom plate 1 and the operation frame 2, the cross section of the reinforcing rib 22 is triangular, and the reinforcing rib 22 is made of stainless steel material so as to improve the firmness of the whole device.
As shown in fig. 1, the ground breaking piece 14 is made of stainless steel material, and the cross section of the ground breaking piece 14 is triangular, so as to facilitate breaking the ground and improve the sampling efficiency.
As shown in FIG. 1, the cross-sectional shapes of the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 7 are both set to be circular, the diameter of the second connecting plate 7 is larger than that of the first connecting plate 6, and the cushion pad 9 is made of rubber material.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the utility model is used, firstly, after the equipment is checked, the equipment is brought to the place needing sampling, then the motor is opened, the operator holds the handrail 20 by hand, the motor frame 3 is pushed to move downwards in the operation frame 2, the motor drives the output rod 5 to rotate, the output rod 5 drives the sampling sleeve to rotate after passing through the buffer mechanism, when the sampling sleeve passes through the through hole on the bottom plate 1 to contact with the ground, the ground breaking piece 14 at the bottom of the sampling sleeve breaks the ground and then enters the ground, after the sampling is finished, the motor is stopped, then the operator holds the handrail 20 by hand to pull upwards, when the sampling sleeve is pulled out from the operation frame 2, the bolt between the first mounting ring 17 and the second mounting ring 18 is unscrewed, then the sampling sleeve can be directly pulled out from the mounting sleeve 8, after the sampling sleeve is pulled out, the first arc-shaped pipe 10 and the second arc-shaped pipe 11 can be directly separated, the sample removed from the ground can be removed.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a type soil sampling ware is deepened fast to soil horizon, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an operating frame (2), and a lifting type sampling mechanism is arranged in the operating frame (2);
the lifting type sampling mechanism comprises a motor frame (3), a motor is arranged in the motor frame (3), sliding blocks (4) are arranged on two sides of the motor frame (3), sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the interior of the operating frame (2), the sliding blocks (4) are in sliding connection with the operating frame (2) to which the sliding grooves belong, an output rod (5) is movably connected to the bottom of the motor frame (3) through a bearing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the output rod (5), and a buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the output rod (5);
the buffer mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (6), the first connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the output rod (5), a second connecting plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate (6), the second connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (6) through bolts, a mounting sleeve (8) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate (7), a buffer pad (9) is arranged between the mounting sleeve (8) and the second connecting plate (7), the second connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve (8) through bolts, and a sampling sleeve is arranged inside the mounting sleeve (8);
the sampling sleeve comprises a first arc-shaped pipe (10) and a second arc-shaped pipe (11), the first arc-shaped pipe (10) is matched with the second arc-shaped pipe (11), a clamping groove (12) is formed in the side, facing the second arc-shaped pipe (11), of the first arc-shaped pipe (10), a clamping strip (13) is arranged in the side, facing the first arc-shaped pipe (11), of the second arc-shaped pipe (11), the first arc-shaped pipe (10) and the second arc-shaped pipe (11) are clamped with the clamping groove (12) through the clamping strip (13), and a plurality of ground breaking pieces (14) are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the first arc-shaped pipe (10) and the second arc-shaped pipe (11);
evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing (15) on installing sleeve (8) inner chamber lateral wall, evenly be provided with a plurality of spacing grooves (16) on first arc pipe (10) and second arc pipe (11), spacing (15) and spacing groove (16) phase-match, the installing sleeve (8) bottom outside is provided with first collar (17), first arc pipe (10) and second arc pipe (11) relative one side all are provided with second collar (18), through bolt fixed connection between first collar (17) and second collar (18).
2. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the motor frame (3) is provided with a handheld rod (19), and the top of the handheld rod (19) is provided with a handrail (20).
3. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (21) are arranged on two sides of the operating frame (2), and the handles (21) are connected with the operating frame (2) in a welding mode.
4. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the bottom plate (1) and the operating frame (2) is provided with a reinforcing rib (22), the cross section of the reinforcing rib (22) is triangular, and the reinforcing rib (22) is made of stainless steel materials.
5. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground breaking pieces (14) are made of stainless steel materials, and the cross sections of the ground breaking pieces (14) are triangular.
6. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (7) are both circular, the diameter of the second connecting plate (7) is larger than that of the first connecting plate (6), and the cushion pad (9) is made of rubber materials.
7. A soil sampler of the type of rapid penetration of a soil layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor frame (3) surface evenly is provided with a plurality of fin (23), and a plurality of fin (23) are the array setting with motor frame (3) central axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121193724.4U CN214894169U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Soil layer goes deep into type soil sampling ware fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121193724.4U CN214894169U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Soil layer goes deep into type soil sampling ware fast |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214894169U true CN214894169U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121193724.4U Active CN214894169U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Soil layer goes deep into type soil sampling ware fast |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323746A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | Soil cutting sampler |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121193724.4U patent/CN214894169U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323746A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | Soil cutting sampler |
| CN114323746B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2024-02-09 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | Soil cutting sampler |
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