CN214602019U - Perforating device for civil engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

A perforating device for civil engineering comprises a workbench, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the workbench, a motor is turned on, the motor drives a connecting rod at the output end to rotate, so that a rectangular block at the end part of the connecting rod is driven to be gradually separated from a first fixed block, under the action of spring force, the first fixed block moves downwards, so that a fixed rod is driven to move downwards, the fixed rod moves downwards to drive a connecting plate to move downwards, the connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting plate due to a sleeve, so that a drill bit connected below the sleeve is driven to perforate a plate, when the rectangular block rotates to contact the first fixed block again after perforation is finished, the connecting plate finally returns to the original position, and the drill bit returns to the previous position. And moving the scraper along the second through groove to remove the waste in the collecting groove from the collecting groove.

Description

Perforating device for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a punching technical field specifically is a perforating device for civil engineering.

Background

Civil engineering refers to the applied materials, equipment, the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing and the like, and also refers to the objects of engineering construction, namely, various engineering facilities which are constructed on the ground or underground, on land or in water and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, harbors, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like, when the civil engineering is built, positioning punching equipment is commonly used, when the existing punching devices are used for punching wood plates and steel plates, the existing punching devices mostly punch holes manually, the operators are troublesome in operation, waste materials are generated in punching operation, the existing devices cannot recover the waste materials, therefore, a perforating device for civil engineering is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a perforating device for civil engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a perforating device for civil engineering, includes the workstation, the fixed second fixed block that is equipped with on the workstation, first wear the groove has been seted up on the second fixed block, it is equipped with the connecting plate to slide in the first wear the inslot, the cover is equipped with the sleeve on the connecting plate, the sleeve is fixed down and is equipped with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the drill bit down, the fixed elevating system that is equipped with on the workstation, elevating system includes motor, connecting rod, rectangular block, first fixed block, spring and dead lever, elevating system and connecting plate fixed connection, the fixed recovery unit that is equipped with down of workstation, recovery unit includes that collecting vat, second wear groove, scraper blade, door-hinge and commentaries on classics board.

Preferably, motor fixed connection is on the workstation, the output of motor is connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod tip fixedly connected with rectangular block, second fixed block fixed connection is on the workstation, first wear groove has been seted up in the second fixed block, it is equipped with the connecting plate to slide in the first wear groove, rectangular plate fixed connection is in one side of second fixed block, fixedly connected with spring under the rectangular plate, the first fixed block of tip fixedly connected with of spring, dead lever fixed connection is on first fixed block, the dead lever runs through rectangular plate tip and connecting plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the collecting tank is fixedly connected below the workbench, a second penetrating groove is formed in the collecting tank, a scraper is slidably arranged in the second penetrating groove, the scraper is movably attached to the inside of the collecting tank, one side of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a door spindle, and the door spindle is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.

Preferably, the connecting plate and the sleeve are both provided with jacks, and the jacks are movably inserted with insertion rods.

Preferably, the workbench is provided with a fixing groove, and the rectangular block is rotationally attached to the inner side of the fixing groove.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular plate is "concave".

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses open the motor, make it drive the connecting rod rotation of output end to drive the rectangular block of connecting rod tip and break away from gradually with first fixed block, receive the effect of spring force, first fixed block moves down, thereby drive the dead lever and move down, the dead lever moves down and drives the connecting plate and move down, because of the sleeve cover is established on the connecting plate, thereby drive the drill bit that rotates the connection under the sleeve and punch to panel, when the rectangular block rotates the contact once more with first fixed block after punching, finally make the connecting plate get back to original position, the drill bit also gets back to former position;

2. the utility model discloses a collection device retrieves the waste material, and the panel waste material after punching falls to the collecting vat, when the collecting vat is full to the panel waste material heap, opens the collecting vat through rotating the commentaries on classics board, wears the groove along the second and removes the waste material of scraper blade in with the collecting vat and remove the collecting vat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission motor of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a work table; 11. fixing grooves; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a motor; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a rectangular block; 24. a first fixed block; 25. a spring; 26. fixing the rod; 3. a second fixed block; 31. a first through groove; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a rectangular plate; 34. a jack; 35. a sleeve; 36. a drill bit; 37. inserting a rod; 4. a recovery device; 41. collecting tank; 42. a second through groove; 43. a squeegee; 44. a door shaft; 45. rotating plate 5, drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a perforating device for civil engineering, includes workstation 1, the fixed second fixed block 3 that is equipped with on the workstation 1, first wearing groove 31 has been seted up on the second fixed block 3, it is equipped with connecting plate 32 to slide in the first wearing groove 31, the cover is equipped with sleeve 35 on the connecting plate 32, sleeve 35 is fixed to be equipped with driving motor 5 down, driving motor 5 is connected with drill bit 36 down, the fixed elevating system 2 that is equipped with on the workstation 1, elevating system 2 includes motor 21, connecting rod 22, rectangular block 23, first fixed block 24, spring 25 and dead lever 26, elevating system 2 and connecting plate 32 fixed connection, fixed recovery unit 4 that is equipped with down of workstation 1, recovery unit 4 includes collecting vat 41, second wearing groove 42, scraper blade 43, door-hinge 44 and commentaries on classics board 45.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the output end of the motor 21 is connected to the connecting rod 22, the motor 21 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 22 of the output end to rotate, so as to drive the rectangular block 23 at the end of the connecting rod 22 to gradually separate from the first fixed block 24, the end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 23, the second fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the second fixed block 3 is provided with a first through groove 31 therein, the first through groove 31 is slidably provided with a connecting plate 32 therein, the rectangular plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed block 3, the rectangular plate 33 is fixedly connected to the spring 25, under the action of the spring 25, the first fixed block 24 moves downward to drive the fixing rod 26 to move downward, the fixing rod 26 moves downward to drive the connecting plate 32 to move downward, the end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 24, the fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 24, and the fixing rod 26 penetrates through the end of the rectangular plate 33 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 32.

As an embodiment of the present invention, collecting vat 41 fixed connection is under workstation 1, the second groove 42 of wearing has been seted up on collecting vat 41, it is equipped with scraper blade 43 to slide in the second groove 42 of wearing, scraper blade 43 and the interior activity laminating of collecting vat 41, collecting vat 41 one side fixed connection door-hinge 44, door-hinge 44 and commentaries on classics board 45 fixed connection, when the panel waste is piled up in collecting vat 41, change board 45 through rotating and open collecting vat 41, wear groove 42 along the second and remove the waste material of scraper blade 43 in with collecting vat 41 and remove collecting vat 41.

As an embodiment of the utility model, jack 34 has all been seted up on connecting plate 32 and sleeve 35, jack 34 has been seted up five, and the array distributes on connecting plate 32, jack 34 internalization is inserted and is equipped with inserted bar 37, is convenient for punch to the different positions of panel.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the fixed slot 11 has been seted up on the workstation 1, the laminating is rotated with fixed slot 11 inboard to rectangular block 23, the rotation of the rectangular block 23 of being convenient for.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular plate 33 is a "concave" shape.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the plate needing to be punched is placed on the workbench 1, the inserted link 37 in the insertion hole 34 is pulled out, the sleeve 35 is moved to drive the drill bit 36 below to move and adjust to the position needing to be punched, the inserted link 37 is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 34, the motor 21 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 22 of the output end to rotate, thereby the rectangular block 23 at the end part of the connecting rod 22 is driven to be gradually separated from the first fixed block 24, under the action of the force of the spring 25, the first fixed block 24 moves downwards, thereby the fixed link 26 is driven to move downwards, the fixed link 26 moves downwards to drive the connecting plate 32 to move downwards, the sleeve 35 is sleeved on the connecting plate 32, thereby the drill bit 36 connected under the sleeve 35 is driven to be punched, the transmission motor 5 is opened to drive the drill bit 36 to rotate, when the rectangular block 23 is rotated to contact with the first fixed block 24 again after punching is completed, drive first fixed block 24 and rotate upwards to drive dead lever 26 on first fixed block 24 and upwards remove, thereby make connecting plate 32 get back to original position, finally drill bit 36 also gets back to preceding position, and the panel waste material after punching falls to collecting vat 41 in, when the panel waste material piles up collecting vat 41, opens collecting vat 41 through rotating board 45, wears groove 42 along the second and removes the waste material of scraper blade 43 in with collecting vat 41 and removes collecting vat 41.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The perforating device for civil engineering comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a second fixed block (3) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), a first penetrating groove (31) is formed in the second fixed block (3), a connecting plate (32) is slidably arranged in the first penetrating groove (31), a sleeve (35) is sleeved on the connecting plate (32), a transmission motor (5) is fixedly arranged below the sleeve (35), a drill bit (36) is connected below the transmission motor (5), a lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a connecting rod (22), a rectangular block (23), a first fixed block (24), a spring (25) and a fixed rod (26), the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (32), a recovery device (4) is fixedly arranged below the workbench (1), the recovery device (4) comprises a collecting groove (41), a second through groove (42), a scraping plate (43), a door shaft (44) and a rotating plate (45).

2. The perforating device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: motor (21) fixed connection is on workstation (1), the output of motor (21) is connected with connecting rod (22), connecting rod (22) tip fixedly connected with rectangular block (23), second fixed block (3) fixed connection is on workstation (1), first poling (31) have been seted up in second fixed block (3), it is equipped with connecting plate (32) to slide in first poling (31), and rectangular plate (33) fixed connection is in one side of second fixed block (3), fixedly connected with spring (25) under rectangular plate (33), the first fixed block (24) of tip fixedly connected with of spring (25), dead lever (26) fixed connection is on first fixed block (24), dead lever (26) run through rectangular plate (33) tip and connecting plate (32) fixed connection.

3. The perforating device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: collecting vat (41) fixed connection is under workstation (1), second wear groove (42) have been seted up on collecting vat (41), it is equipped with scraper blade (43) to slide in second wear groove (42), scraper blade (43) and collecting vat (41) internalization laminating, collecting vat (41) one side fixed connection door-hinge (44), door-hinge (44) and commentaries on classics board (45) fixed connection.

4. The perforating device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: plug holes (34) are formed in the connecting plate (32) and the sleeve (35), and plug rods (37) are movably inserted into the plug holes (34).

5. The perforating device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing groove (11) is formed in the workbench (1), and the rectangular block (23) is rotationally attached to the inner side of the fixing groove (11).

6. The perforating device for civil engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the rectangular plate (33) is concave.

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