CN214520885U - Grout stop device for exposed reinforcing steel bar of template - Google Patents
Grout stop device for exposed reinforcing steel bar of template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214520885U CN214520885U CN202120134933.5U CN202120134933U CN214520885U CN 214520885 U CN214520885 U CN 214520885U CN 202120134933 U CN202120134933 U CN 202120134933U CN 214520885 U CN214520885 U CN 214520885U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel bar
- template
- grout stopping
- clamping part
- hoop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device, including ending the thick liquid cuff, end thick liquid cuff on exposing the reinforcing bar, end a terminal surface and the template laminating of thick liquid cuff, can be with the shutoff of reinforcing bar preformed hole. The utility model has the advantages of can reuse, do not receive the design size restriction during the use, the installation is dismantled conveniently, and is reliable to the shutoff of reinforcing bar preformed hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auxiliary forming field, concretely relates to template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device.
Background
With the continuous development and perfection of the construction of basic facilities such as railways, highways, house buildings and the like in China, the quality technical standard is continuously improved, and strict control must be carried out in the construction process to realize the quality target. Especially, on the premise of improving quality, in order to save cost and construction period, a plurality of railway and highway bridges in China adopt precast beams and other cast concrete construction processes, namely, one bridge consists of a plurality of precast beams. And the precast beams are integrated by adopting the forms of reserved exposed steel bars, prestress and the like, so that the exposed steel bars with enough length are reserved when the precast beams are produced.
During construction, steel bar reserved holes are formed in the templates in advance according to steel bar spacing and steel bar models required by design drawings, and steel bars penetrate out of the steel bar reserved holes to meet the requirement of reserved exposed steel bars during construction. In order to successfully remove the template after the concrete strength of the precast beam reaches, the diameter of the steel bar preformed hole is larger than that of the steel bar, so that certain gaps exist between the steel bar and the steel bar preformed hole, and the gaps can cause the concrete to have quality defects such as slurry leakage and cellular pitted surface.
The traditional construction method is to adopt sealing materials such as foaming agent to seal the hole gap, thus the purpose of preventing slurry leakage can be achieved, but the phenomena of irregular pits, local exposed aggregates and the like of a component are easy to occur due to inaccurate control during construction, the cost is increased due to later-stage repair, and the foaming agent is a material which can not be recycled, so that the environmental pollution is easy to cause. If a recyclable pulp stopping device is adopted, the above situations can be avoided. The company has invented a utility model with an authorized bulletin number of CN202344670, which uses a rubber plug sleeve to cover the steel bar, and compresses a plurality of rubber plugs simultaneously by a compressing frame to prevent the reserved holes of the steel bar from leaking slurry. However, in this way, the pressing frames with different sizes need to be designed according to the distance between the steel bar preformed holes, namely, the pressing frames need to be designed according to the requirements of design drawings at each time, and material waste is caused. And because the application of force of the compression frame is uneven, the end face of the rubber plug can not be tightly attached to the template, and the situations of slurry leakage and the like still occur at partial positions.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a grout stopping device for exposed steel bars of a template is needed, which can be suitable for different design requirements and completely avoid grout leakage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at overcoming the defect among the prior art, provide a template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device, can reuse, do not receive the design size restriction during the use, the installation is dismantled conveniently, and is reliable to the shutoff of reinforcing bar preformed hole.
The utility model discloses a template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device, including ending the thick liquid cuff, should end thick liquid cuff on exposing the reinforcing bar, end a terminal surface and the template laminating of thick liquid cuff, can be with the shutoff of reinforcing bar preformed hole. The grout stopping hoop is fixed through the friction force between the grout stopping hoop and the exposed steel bar, the stress is uniform and stable, and therefore the grout stopping hoop is reliably attached to the template and good in plugging effect. After the strength of the concrete meets the requirement, the grout stopping hoop is taken down from the exposed reinforcing steel bar, so that the grout stopping hoop can be recycled, no material is wasted, and the environment is protected. Because only the thick liquid cuff is for installing alone, only a thick liquid cuff blocks a reinforcing bar preformed hole promptly, does not receive the design size restriction of distance between the reinforcing bar preformed hole during the use, application scope is wide.
Furthermore, a sealing boss is arranged on one end face of the grout stopping hoop; the sealing lug boss is positioned in the steel bar reserved hole, and the height of the sealing lug boss is smaller than the thickness of the template. The sealing lug boss is arranged in the steel bar preformed hole, so that the plugging effect on the steel bar preformed hole can be further improved.
And furthermore, the outer side edge of the sealing boss is provided with a chamfer, so that the sealing boss can be conveniently placed into the steel bar reserved hole.
And the sealing layer is positioned between the grout stop hoop and the exposed reinforcing steel bars and is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bars. Because the sealing layer is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bars, the friction force between the sealing layer and the exposed reinforcing steel bars can be increased, and meanwhile, the sealing property can be improved.
Furthermore, the sealing layer and the grout stopping hoop are of an integrated structure, so that the sealing layer and the grout stopping hoop are prevented from being staggered during use, and inconvenience in use is avoided.
Furthermore, the grout stopping hoop comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part, and the exposed steel bars can be tightly held after the first clamping part and the second clamping part are combined. The first clamping part and the second clamping part are folded and sleeved on the exposed steel bar, and meanwhile, one end face of the folded first clamping part and one end face of the folded second clamping part are tightly attached to the template. The grout stopping hoop is divided into a first clamping part and a second clamping part, so that the installation and the disassembly of the grout stopping hoop can be facilitated.
Still further, the binding surfaces of the first clamping part and the second clamping part are respectively provided with a bulge and a groove which are matched with each other in shape. So as to ensure that the first clamping part and the second clamping part are tightly attached, and further improve the sealing performance of the grout stopping hoop.
Still further, the protrusion is an arc protrusion, and the groove is an arc groove.
Further, the grout stopping hoop is fixed on the exposed steel bars through the locking piece.
Still further, the locking piece comprises two clamping pieces which are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner; one ends of the two clamping pieces are movably connected, and the other ends of the two clamping pieces are detachably and fixedly connected; the grout stop collar is located between the two clips.
The first clamping part and the second clamping part are mutually pressed through the locking part, the sealing layer on the clamping surface is tightly pressed on the exposed reinforcing steel bar at the moment, and the grout stopping hoop is fixed through the friction force between the sealing layer and the exposed reinforcing steel bar. Therefore, the grout stopping hoop is uniform in stress and firm in fit with the template, and the grout leakage risk at the reserved hole of the reinforcing steel bar can be avoided. And the method is not limited by the requirements of design drawings, and has wide application range. And after the strength of the concrete meets the requirement, opening the locking piece to remove the grout stopping hoop. The utility model discloses circulated use, it is extravagant not have the material, do benefit to the environmental protection.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) because the grout stop hoop is fixed through the friction force between the sealing layer and the exposed reinforcing steel bar, the stress is uniform and stable, the grout stop hoop is reliably attached to the template, the plugging effect is good, irregular pits and local aggregate exposure and other conditions are avoided after the grout stop hoop is used, and risks such as later repair and the like can be avoided; (2) the grout stopping hoop is independently installed, is not limited by the design size, can be repeatedly utilized and has wide application range; (3) the grout stopping hoop is fixed through friction force between the grout stopping hoop and the exposed steel bar, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient; (4) the sealing materials such as foaming agent and the like are avoided, no material consumption and material waste are generated in the using process, and the environmental pollution is avoided; (5) the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the time of the construction process can be effectively reduced, and the labor capacity of workers is reduced; (6) simple structure, and low manufacturing cost and use cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the grout stopping device at the exposed steel bar position of the template of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grout stopping device at the exposed reinforcement of the formwork of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the grout stopping sleeve of the grout stopping device at the exposed steel bar of the formwork of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the grout stopping sleeve of the grout stopping device at the exposed steel bar of the formwork of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a grout stopping hoop of the grout stopping device at the exposed steel bars of the formwork of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model discloses the template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends the schematic structure diagram of retaining member in the thick liquid device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, wherein the terms "left" and "right" are used in the description of the invention to indicate the relative positions or positions of the elements, which are based on the relative positions or positions shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular manner, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the invention. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The utility model discloses a template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device, as shown in fig. 1, end 1 cuffs of thick liquid cuff on exposing reinforcing bar 5 to through and expose the frictional force between the reinforcing bar 5 fixed. One end face 1-3 of the grout stopping hoop 1 is attached to the template 4, and the end face 1-3 covers and blocks the steel bar preformed hole 4-1.
As an improvement of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, a sealing boss 1-7 is arranged on one end face 1-3 of the grout stopping hoop 1. The outer diameter of the sealing lug boss 1-7 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the reserved hole 4-1 of the steel bar, and the height of the sealing lug boss 1-7 is smaller than the thickness of the template 4. When in use, the sealing lug boss 1-7 is arranged in the steel bar preformed hole 4-1, so that the blocking effect on the steel bar preformed hole 4-1 can be further improved.
Furthermore, the edges of the outer sides of the sealing bosses 1-7 are provided with chamfers 1-8, so that the sealing bosses 1-7 can be conveniently placed in the reserved holes 4-1 of the steel bars in use. Preferably, the sealing bosses 1 to 7 may be provided on the other end surface of the stop collar 1. Thus, the worker does not need to search for the end with the sealing bosses 1-7 when using the device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the worker and improving the installation efficiency.
As another improvement of the utility model, a sealing layer 3 is arranged between the grout stopping hoop 1 and the exposed reinforcing steel bar 5, and the sealing layer 3 and the grout stopping hoop 1 are of an integrated structure. When in use, the sealing layer 3 is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bar 5. Therefore, the friction force between the grout stopping hoop 1 and the exposed steel bar 5 can be increased, and the plugging effect of the grout stopping hoop 1 on the steel bar preformed hole 4-1 is more stable.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the grout stopping hoop 1 is composed of a first clamping part 1-1 and a second clamping part 1-2, and the exposed steel bar 5 can be tightly held after the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are folded. The surface formed by the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 after involution is an end surface 1-3, and the end surface 1-3 is attached to the template 4 and plugs the steel bar preformed hole 4-1. The grout stopping hoop 1 is divided into a first clamping part 1-1 and a second clamping part 1-2, so that the installation and the disassembly of the grout stopping hoop 1 can be facilitated.
Specifically, a first boss 1-71 is arranged on the surface of the first clamping part 1-1, which is attached to the template 4, and a second boss 1-72 is arranged on the surface of the second clamping part 1-2, which is attached to the template 4, and after the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are closed, the first boss 1-71 and the second boss 1-72 are also closed and combined to form a sealing boss 1-7.
For convenience of use, sealing bosses 1-7 may also be provided on the other end face of the stop collar 1. Thus, the worker does not need to find the end with the sealing bosses 1-7 during use, and the use is convenient.
The sealing layer 3 is arranged on the clamping surfaces 1-4 of the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2, and the sealing layer 3 is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bars 5 when in use. As shown in fig. 3, the clamping surfaces 1-4 include first clamping surfaces 1-41 and second clamping surfaces 1-42, the first clamping surfaces 1-41 are located on the first clamping portion 1-1, and the second clamping surfaces 1-42 are located on the second clamping portion 1-2. After the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are combined, the first clamping surface 1-41 and the second clamping surface 1-42 form a circular through hole, and the circular through hole is matched with the surface of the exposed steel bar 5 so as to ensure that the sealing layer 3 is tightly pressed on the exposed steel bar 5.
Preferably, the first clamping portion 1-1 and the second clamping portion 1-2 are made of hard rubber, and the sealing layer 3 is made of soft rubber. Because the hard rubber can also generate micro deformation after being extruded by the locking piece 2, the binding surfaces of the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 can be tightly bound, and the sealing property of the clamping device is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the binding surfaces of the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are respectively provided with a protrusion 1-5 and a groove 1-6 which are matched with each other in shape. In this embodiment, the protrusions 1-5 are preferably arc-shaped protrusions 1-5, and the grooves 1-6 are preferably arc-shaped grooves 1-6. As the gap formed after the protrusions 1-5 and the grooves 1-6 are matched is arc-shaped, the length and the resistance of cement paste passing through the gap are increased. The slurry can be prevented from flowing out, and the sealing performance of the slurry stop hoop 1 can be further improved. While allowing radial and axial positioning of the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2. The gap formed by the matching of the bulges 1-5 and the grooves 1-6 can also be a broken line or a curve, and the resistance of cement slurry flowing through can also be increased, so that the sealing performance of the grout stopping hoop 1 is improved.
As a further improvement, the utility model is further provided with a locking member 2, and the locking member 2 makes the grout stopping hoop 1 further fixed on the exposed steel bar 5. The locking part 2 comprises a first clamping piece 2-1 and a second clamping piece 2-2 which are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, and the grout stopping hoop 1 is located between the first clamping piece 2-1 and the second clamping piece 2-2. As shown in FIG. 6, the left ends of the first clamping piece 2-1 and the second clamping piece 2-2 are hinged, and the right ends are fixed by bolts.
When the clamping device is used, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are oppositely combined and sleeved on the exposed steel bar 5, and meanwhile, one end face 1-3 of the oppositely combined first clamping part 1-1 and second clamping part 1-2 is tightly attached to the template 4. The locking piece 2 enables the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 to be mutually pressed, at the moment, the sealing layer 3 on the clamping surface 1-4 is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bar 5, and the grout stopping hoop 1 is fixed through the friction force between the sealing layer 3 and the exposed reinforcing steel bar 5. Therefore, the grout stopping hoop 1 is uniformly stressed and firmly attached to the template 4, and the risk of grout leakage at the position of the reserved hole 4-1 of the steel bar can be guaranteed. And because only thick liquid cuff 1 installs alone, can not be subject to the requirement of design drawing, application scope is wide.
After the concrete strength meets the requirement, the locking piece 2 is opened, the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are respectively taken down, and the grout stopping hoop 1 can be detached. The utility model discloses circulated use, it is extravagant not have the material, do benefit to the environmental protection.
Preferably, the right ends of the first clamping piece 2-1 and the second clamping piece 2-2 are both provided with threaded holes 2-3. The bolt 2-4 is connected with the nut after sequentially passing through the threaded holes 2-3 on the first clamping piece 2-1 and the second clamping piece 2-2. Therefore, the opening or closing between the first clamping piece 2-1 and the second clamping piece 2-2 is convenient, the first clamping part 1-1 and the second clamping part 1-2 are locked and fixed, and the disassembly is also convenient. The nut is preferably a butterfly nut 2-5 to facilitate rotation.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a template exposes reinforcing bar department and ends thick liquid device which characterized in that: the grouting stop hoop is hooped on the exposed steel bar, one end face of the grouting stop hoop is attached to the template, and the steel bar preformed hole can be plugged.
2. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing boss is arranged on one end face of the grout stopping hoop; the sealing lug boss is positioned in the steel bar reserved hole, and the height of the sealing lug boss is smaller than the thickness of the template.
3. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 2, wherein: and the outer side edge of the sealing boss is provided with a chamfer.
4. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing layer is positioned between the grout stopping hoop and the exposed reinforcing steel bars and is tightly attached to the exposed reinforcing steel bars.
5. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 4, wherein: the sealing layer and the grout stopping hoop are of an integrated structure.
6. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 4, wherein: the grout stopping hoop comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part, and the exposed steel bars can be tightly held after the first clamping part and the second clamping part are closed.
7. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 6, wherein: the binding surfaces of the first clamping part and the second clamping part are respectively provided with a bulge and a groove which are matched with each other in shape.
8. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 7, wherein: the protrusion is an arc protrusion, and the groove is an arc groove.
9. The template exposed steel bar grout stopping device according to claim 1, wherein: the grout stopping hoop is fixed on the exposed steel bars through the locking pieces.
10. The formwork exposed steel bar grout stopping device of claim 9, wherein: the locking piece comprises two clamping pieces which are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode; one ends of the two clamping pieces are movably connected, and the other ends of the two clamping pieces are detachably and fixedly connected; the grout stop collar is located between the two clips.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120134933.5U CN214520885U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Grout stop device for exposed reinforcing steel bar of template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120134933.5U CN214520885U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Grout stop device for exposed reinforcing steel bar of template |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214520885U true CN214520885U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Family
ID=78311270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202120134933.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214520885U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Grout stop device for exposed reinforcing steel bar of template |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214520885U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202120134933.5U patent/CN214520885U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211029 |