CN214349584U - Automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting - Google Patents
Automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN214349584U CN214349584U CN202120319365.6U CN202120319365U CN214349584U CN 214349584 U CN214349584 U CN 214349584U CN 202120319365 U CN202120319365 U CN 202120319365U CN 214349584 U CN214349584 U CN 214349584U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting, which comprises a track and a trolley running on the track; a conveying roller way between the rails and a casting ladle moving on the conveying roller way; the clamping and moving mechanism for the casting ladle and the casting platform for placing the casting ladle are arranged on the trolley; the clamping and moving mechanism clamps and moves the casting ladle to the casting platform. The conveying roller way continuously conveys the to-be-used casting ladle filled with molten metal to the trolley, the clamping moving mechanism on the trolley clamps and moves the casting ladle, the trolley can be replaced quickly to form the casting ladle, the used casting ladle is placed on the conveying roller way through the clamping moving mechanism and is returned to the smelting furnace, the casting ladle automatic conveying device is convenient to replace and continuously supplies, the time is saved, and the pouring efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a casting equipment technical field, concretely relates to casting is with watering automatic conveyor of package.
Background
The casting ladle is used for casting operation in a casting workshop, and after receiving molten metal in front of the casting ladle, the molten metal is transported to a casting mold by a travelling crane for casting. The method is divided into various styles such as a ladle, a teapot bag, a ductile iron bag and the like. The ladle is used for receiving molten steel and pouring in front of an open hearth furnace, an electric furnace or a converter in a steel plant and a foundry.
Conventional pouring facilities basically include a carriage on which a ladle is loaded, and a rail (guide rail) on which the carriage travels. In addition, the running mechanism and the pouring mechanism of the trolley are provided as necessary mechanisms, the pouring mechanism is arranged on the trolley, and supports and tilts the casting ladle for casting, most casting equipment is that the casting ladle and the trolley are arranged integrally, after casting, the trolley needs to be moved to a smelting furnace to receive solution and then moved to a sand box for casting, and the trolley moves back and forth, so the process is complicated, the efficiency is low, and once the casting ladle is damaged and the refractory layer needs to be repaired or repaired, the machine must be stopped to influence production, the other part of casting equipment is that the casting ladle is separated from the trolley, the trolley drives the casting ladle to move in a holding clamp mode, on one hand, the casting ladle is not stably held, on the other hand, the trolley has large force and is not stable in operation, and the sand box is cast in a bottom-drawing or tilting mode, however, after the molten metal in the ladle is used up, the trolley also needs to frequently replace another ladle, and the pouring efficiency is also influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a casting is with watering a packet automatic conveyor to it is inconvenient when changing the ladle and using to solve the pouring equipment that adopts the ladle to water, and supply the metal liquid slowly or change and water the packet not swift, leads to the problem that the pouring efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic conveying device for casting ladles comprises a track and a trolley running on the track;
a conveying roller way between the rails and a casting ladle moving on the conveying roller way; the clamping and moving mechanism for the casting ladle and the casting platform for placing the casting ladle are arranged on the trolley;
the clamping and moving mechanism comprises a translation unit, a lifting unit and a clamping unit, the translation unit is horizontally arranged in a working cavity of the trolley, the clamping unit clamps the casting ladle, the lifting unit is connected with the clamping unit and enables the clamping unit to do lifting motion, and the lifting unit is connected with the translation unit and enables the lifting unit to do translation motion;
the clamping and moving mechanism clamps and moves the casting ladle to the casting platform.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the translation unit includes guide rail, translation electric block and travelling car, the guide rail symmetry is installed on the inside wall of platform truck working chamber, the travelling car roll mounting be in on the guide rail, the drive of translation electric block the travelling car is in round trip movement on the guide rail.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the lifting unit comprises a fixed plate, a lifting electric hoist and a hook, the fixed plate is installed on the bottom surface of the moving trolley, the lifting electric hoist is installed on the fixed plate, and the hook is installed on a steel wire rope on the lifting electric hoist.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the clamping unit comprises an open box body, a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping plate, the upper portion of the open box body is installed on the hook through four-corner steel wire ropes, the hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the open box body, and the clamping plate is vertically installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate matched with the outer wall of the casting ladle.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the inner top of the open box body is provided with a sealing cover downwards through the hydraulic cylinder, and the sealing cover is matched with the opening of the casting ladle.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the upper surface of the casting platform is provided with a bulge, and the bottom surface of the casting ladle is provided with a recess matched with the bulge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can reach one of following beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model provides a casting is with watering a packet automatic conveyor, set up the transfer table rather than the syntropy between the platform truck track, place on the transfer table and water a packet, the transfer table lasts to the platform truck carry the for use of being full of the molten metal to water a packet, move the mechanism through the centre gripping on the platform truck and press from both sides tight removal of mechanism and water a packet, can make things convenient for platform truck quick replacement to water a packet, the packet of watering after using up is moved the mechanism through the centre gripping again and is placed and loopback to the smelting furnace at the transfer table, this water a packet automatic conveyor, it is convenient to water a packet and continuously supply with and change, time saving, the pouring efficiency has greatly been improved.
2. This water a ladle automatic conveying device interior casting platform on platform truck sets up the arch, water the bottom surface of package be provided with protruding looks adaptation sunken, can make things convenient for the location between the two to lay, the interior top of uncovered box is provided with the sealed lid that goes up and down through the pneumatic cylinder in the centre gripping unit, sealed lid seals the opening of pouring the package, prevents to water when moving that the interior metal liquid of package shakes out and then causes hidden danger, improves the security of pouring in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic casting ladle conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trolley of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and moving mechanism in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a track; 2. a trolley; 3. a conveying roller way; 4. casting a ladle; 5. a clamping and moving mechanism; 51. a translation unit; 511. a guide rail; 512. translating the electric hoist; 513. moving the trolley; 52. a lifting unit; 521. a fixing plate; 522. lifting the electric hoist; 523. hooking; 53. a clamping unit; 531. an open box body; 532. a hydraulic cylinder; 533. a clamping plate; 6. casting a platform; 7. a sealing cover; 8. and (4) protruding.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
The automatic casting ladle conveying device is characterized in that a conveying roller way 3 which is in the same line with a trolley 2 is arranged between tracks 1 of the trolley 2, a casting ladle 4 is placed on the conveying roller way 3, a clamping and moving mechanism 5 used for the casting ladle 4 and a casting platform 6 used for placing the casting ladle 4 are arranged on the trolley 2, the conveying roller way 3 continuously conveys the casting ladle 4 to be used filled with molten metal to the trolley 2, the casting ladle 4 is clamped and moved by the clamping and moving mechanism on the trolley 2, a translation unit 51 is horizontally arranged in a working cavity of the trolley 2, the casting ladle 4 is clamped by the clamping unit 53, a lifting unit 52 is connected with the clamping unit 53, the clamping unit 53 carries the casting ladle 4 to perform lifting motion, and the lifting unit 52 is connected with the translation unit 51 and enables the lifting unit 52 to perform translation motion; control room control centre gripping through platform truck 2 moves 5 centre gripping of mechanism and removes and waters on 4 to casting platform 6, can make things convenient for 2 quick replacement of platform truck to water a package 4, and the package of watering after using up is again moved mechanism 5 through the centre gripping and is placed and loopback to the smelting furnace at transfer roller 3, and this automatic conveyor of package of watering, the package of watering is changed conveniently, continuously supplies with, and save time has greatly improved pouring efficiency.
Example 2:
on the basis of the above embodiment 1, in embodiment 2, referring to fig. 3, as an embodiment, the translation unit 51 includes a guide rail 511, a translation electric hoist 512, and a moving trolley 513, the guide rail 511 is symmetrically installed on an inner side wall of the working chamber of the trolley 2, the moving trolley 513 is roll-installed on the guide rail 511, and the translation electric hoist 512 drives the moving trolley 513 to move back and forth on the guide rail 511.
The guide rails 511 of the translation unit 51 are symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the working chamber of the trolley 2 and close to the top of the trolley 2, the moving trolley 513 is installed on the guide rails 511 in a rolling manner, the translation electric hoist 512 drives the moving trolley 513 to move back and forth on the guide rails 511, and the translation electric hoist 512 controls the operation of the translation electric hoist through a control room of the trolley 2.
Example 3:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 3 shows an embodiment, the lifting unit 52 includes a fixed plate 521, a lifting electric hoist 522 and a hook 523, the fixed plate 521 is installed on the bottom surface of the moving trolley 513, the lifting electric hoist 522 is installed on the fixed plate 521, and the hook 523 is installed on a steel wire rope on the lifting electric hoist 522.
A fixed plate 521 of the lifting unit 52 is mounted on the bottom surface of the movable trolley 513 by bolts or welding, a lifting electric block 522 is mounted on the fixed plate 521, a hook 523 is mounted on a steel wire rope on the lifting electric block 522, and the operation of the lifting electric block 522 is controlled by a control room of the trolley 2.
The lifting unit 52 includes, but is not limited to, the above structure, and may be other structures such as a hydraulic lifting system, a rack and pinion lifting system, and the like, which can achieve stable lifting.
Example 4:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 4 shows an embodiment, the clamping unit 53 includes an open box 531, hydraulic cylinders 532, and clamping plates 533, the upper portion of the open box 531 is mounted on the hook 513 through a four-corner wire rope, the hydraulic cylinders 532 are symmetrically mounted on the inner side walls of the open box 531, and the clamping plates 533 are vertically mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinders 532.
Preferably, the clamping plate 533 is an arc-shaped plate adapted to the outer wall of the ladle 4.
The upper part of an open box body 531 of the clamping unit 53 is arranged on the hook 523 through a four-corner steel wire rope, hydraulic cylinders 532 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the open box body 531, a clamping plate 533 is vertically arranged on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 532, and the hydraulic cylinder 532 is connected with a hydraulic system on the trolley 2 and controls the work of the hydraulic system.
The clamping plate 533 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the outer wall of the casting ladle 4, and the contact surface of the inner concave surface of the arc-shaped plate and the outer wall of the casting ladle 4 can be increased. The stability of the holding unit 53 holding the ladle is improved.
Example 5:
on the basis of the above embodiment, the embodiment 5 shows an embodiment, the inner top of the open box 531 is provided with a sealing cover 7 through the hydraulic cylinder 532, and the sealing cover 7 is adapted to the opening of the ladle 4.
The interior top of uncovered box 531 is provided with the sealed lid 7 that goes up and down through pneumatic cylinder 532 in the centre gripping unit 53, and sealed lid 7 seals the opening of pouring ladle 4, and molten metal rocks out and then causes hidden danger in the pouring ladle 4 when preventing to move, improves the security of pouring in-process.
Example 6:
on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 6 shows an embodiment, the upper surface of the casting platform 6 is provided with a protrusion 8, and the bottom surface of the casting ladle 4 is provided with a recess matched with the protrusion 8.
The casting platform 6 on the trolley 2 in the automatic casting ladle conveying device is provided with the bulge 8, and the bottom surface of the casting ladle 4 is provided with the recess matched with the bulge 8, so that the casting ladle and the casting ladle can be conveniently positioned and placed.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic conveying device for casting ladles comprises a track (1) and a trolley (2) running on the track (1); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
a conveying roller way (3) between the rails (1), and a casting ladle (4) moving on the conveying roller way (3); a clamping and moving mechanism (5) which is arranged on the trolley (2) and used for the casting ladle (4) and a casting platform (6) for placing the casting ladle (4);
the clamping and moving mechanism (5) comprises a translation unit (51), a lifting unit (52) and a clamping unit (53), the translation unit (51) is horizontally arranged in a working cavity of the trolley (2), the clamping unit (53) clamps the casting ladle (4), the lifting unit (52) is connected with the clamping unit (53) and enables the clamping unit (53) to do lifting movement, and the lifting unit (52) is connected with the translation unit (51) and enables the lifting unit (52) to do translation movement;
the clamping and moving mechanism (5) clamps and moves the casting ladle (4) to the casting platform (6).
2. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the translation unit (51) comprises a guide rail (511), a translation electric hoist (512) and a moving trolley (513), wherein the guide rail (511) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the working cavity of the trolley (2), the moving trolley (513) is arranged on the guide rail (511) in a rolling manner, and the translation electric hoist (512) drives the moving trolley (513) to move back and forth on the guide rail (511).
3. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting unit (52) comprises a fixed plate (521), a lifting electric block (522) and a hook (523), wherein the fixed plate (521) is installed on the bottom surface of the movable trolley (513), the lifting electric block (522) is installed on the fixed plate (521), and the hook (523) is installed on a steel wire rope on the lifting electric block (522).
4. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping unit (53) comprises an open box body (531), a hydraulic cylinder (532) and a clamping plate (533), the upper portion of the open box body (531) is installed on the hook (523) through four-corner steel wire ropes, the hydraulic cylinder (532) is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the open box body (531), and the clamping plate (533) is vertically installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (532).
5. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamping plate (533) is an arc-shaped plate matched with the outer wall of the casting ladle (4).
6. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner top of the open box body (531) is provided with a sealing cover (7) through the hydraulic cylinder (532) downwards, and the sealing cover (7) is matched with an opening of the casting ladle (4).
7. The automatic conveying device for the ladle for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the casting platform (6) is provided with a bulge (8), and the bottom surface of the casting ladle (4) is provided with a recess matched with the bulge (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120319365.6U CN214349584U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120319365.6U CN214349584U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214349584U true CN214349584U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120319365.6U Active CN214349584U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Automatic casting ladle conveying device for casting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214349584U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120319365.6U patent/CN214349584U/en active Active
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