CN203757251U - Underwater rapid hydraulic joint - Google Patents
Underwater rapid hydraulic joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN203757251U CN203757251U CN201320889454.XU CN201320889454U CN203757251U CN 203757251 U CN203757251 U CN 203757251U CN 201320889454 U CN201320889454 U CN 201320889454U CN 203757251 U CN203757251 U CN 203757251U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an underwater rapid hydraulic joint, comprising a male joint and a female joint, wherein a fluid passage is formed in each of the male joint and the female joint along the axial direction; the fluid passage in the male joint is internally provided with a first check spring valve core; the fluid passage in the female joint is internally provided with a second check spring valve core; the front part of the male joint stretches into the rear part of the female joint; a first valve rod of the first check spring valve core and a second valve rod of the second check spring valve core are oppositely arranged; when the male joint and the female joint are in butt joint, the front end of the first valve rod and the rear end of the second valve rod eject and press each other, so that the fluid passage in the male joint and the fluid passage in the female joint are communicated. By applying the underwater rapid hydraulic joint, the rapid connection or disconnection of the joint can be realized, the rapid but joint or disassembly is facilitated, and the sealing effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine oil and gas exploitation technology field, specifically a kind of joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water connecting for oil gas drilling manifold.
Background technique
In hydraulic pipe line, usually can run into the situation that pipeline is connected.In the connection of pipeline or the process of disconnection, how to ensure the seal degree of pipeline, and the Placement of optimization jointing is a technical problem.Particularly ocean environment very in, on ocean, the technical difficulty of mud oil is more many greatly than land mud oil.For adapting to ocean specific work environments, supporting oil drilling and extracting equipment is had to corresponding technical requirements, the most basic technical requirements is not allow leakage.In petroleum production and transportation process, can use many oil pipes, oil pipe is arranged intricate, and generally length is longer, also have the place of many bendings, so need using joint, the connection between oil pipe connects to reduce tubing length and floor space, jointing must have higher sealing and compression resistance, and preferably can realize quick connection, present oil connection adopts double thread screw or flange to connect mostly, in the time interconnecting between oil pipe or dismantle, need special tool that tubing spinning just can be completed, operator are time-consuming, effort, simultaneously, double thread screw needs very high degree of adaptability in the time connecting, so not only reduce working efficiency, increase cost and also affected job schedule simultaneously.
Existing rapid pipe joint is generally used for flexible pipe joint, and it generally comprises tool joint pin and female joint, when use, tool joint pin is docked with female joint, but after generally tool joint pin is docked with female joint, could pass into fluid to pipeline.Before tool joint pin is docked with female joint, can not pressure-bearing due to tool joint pin or female joint, pipeline can not pass into fluid.In addition, existing rapid pipe joint, the internal structure more complicated of tool joint pin and female joint, in baroque situation, sealability is difficult to ensure, particularly under the hyperbaric environments such as marine field, the complex operation that tool joint pin makes tool joint pin communicate with female joint internal channel while docking with female joint, closing speed is slow.Existing rapid pipe joint sealing effect is bad, easily causes fluid leakage.
The deficiencies in the prior art are: the joint of existing quick mounting can not be taken into account the effect of instant cutout and quick clamping, and snap fit tradition relatively, the modes that are threaded that adopt more, need to use particular tool in dismounting or connection, operate pretty troublesome, operator are wasted time and energy, and in operating process, can not make quickly pipeline joint, complicated structure simultaneously, constituent elements is more, causes its sealing not to be guaranteed.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can rapid abutting joint realize quick break-make with separating, and is applicable to the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water of ocean deepwater environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: one is fast hydraulic pressure joint under water, comprise tool joint pin and female joint, described tool joint pin and female joint all offer fluid passage vertically, in the fluid passage of described tool joint pin, be provided with the first fluid stopping spring spool, in the fluid passage of described female joint, be provided with the second fluid stopping spring spool, female joint rear portion is stretched in described tool joint pin front portion, the second valve rod of the first valve rod of described the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second fluid stopping spring spool is just to arranging, in the time that tool joint pin is docked with female joint, described the first valve rod front end and second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, the fluid passage of tool joint pin and female joint is communicated with.
Adopt said structure, the first fluid stopping spring spool is for controlling the blocking or conducting of fluid passage of tool joint pin, described the second fluid stopping spring spool is for controlling the blocking or conducting of fluid passage of female joint, in the time of docking, female joint rear portion is stretched in tool joint pin front portion, mutually push up pressure by the first valve rod of the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second valve rod of the second fluid stopping spring spool, make the fluid passage conducting respectively of tool joint pin and female joint, the fluid passage of tool joint pin and female joint is communicated with, tool joint pin and female joint are connected with respectively pipeline, thereby make two pipelines being docked and connected by this tool joint pin and female joint, when by tool joint pin from female joint rear portion take out, the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second fluid stopping spring spool block the fluid passage of tool joint pin and female joint respectively, this is fast hydraulic pressure joint under water, can realize and dock fast and separate, easy to operate.
On the outer wall of described tool joint pin and female joint, swivel nut has same nut, in the time of described tool joint pin and female joint docking, locks by this nut.
Female joint can be arranged on same fixed plate in batches, dock with the tool joint pin being arranged on another fixed plate in batches, and by the clamping mechanism on fixed plate, tool joint pin and female joint are fixed, tool joint pin can be connected separately use with female joint, can, for shallow-water environment, by after tool joint pin and female joint docking, will lock between the two by nut, when separation, unscrew nut, extract tool joint pin.
The joint body that described tool joint pin comprises the first conversion adapter and is connected with this first conversion adapter front sealing, described the first conversion adapter and joint body are all offered center hole vertically, the center hole of described the first conversion adapter and joint body communicates and forms the fluid passage of described tool joint pin, in the joint of described the first conversion adapter and joint body, form the first valve pocket of hollow, this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the first conversion adapter and joint body, described the first fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this first valve pocket, the second conversion adapter that described female joint comprises connecting sleeve and is connected with this connecting sleeve front sealing, this second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve all offer center hole vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve communicates and forms the fluid passage of described female joint, in the joint of described the second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve, form the second valve pocket of hollow, this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the second conversion adapter and connecting sleeve, described the second fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this second valve pocket, described joint body front portion is stretched in the center hole at connecting sleeve rear portion, the inwall laminating of the anterior outer wall of this joint body and connecting sleeve rear portion center hole, in the time of docking, described the first valve rod front end and second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, the second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket.
In use, the first conversion adapter and the second conversion adapter be connecting pipeline respectively, joint body front portion is stretched in the center hole at connecting sleeve rear portion, the inwall laminating of the anterior outer wall of this joint body and connecting sleeve rear portion center hole, in the time of docking, the first valve rod front end and second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, and the second valve pocket is communicated with by the center hole of joint body and connecting sleeve with the first valve pocket.
Described the first fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat, the first valve rod and the first spring, described the first valve seat is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, described the first valve rod is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter, this the first valve rod front end is towards joint body, rear end is towards described the first valve seat, this the first valve rod front portion is the first sleeve pipe of hollow, described the first sleeve pipe sidewall offers the first pod apertures, this first sleeve pipe stretches in the fluid passage of joint body, between described the first valve rod and the fluid passage of joint body, be provided with the first valve seal, this first valve seal is positioned at the first pod apertures rear, on first valve rod at this first valve seal rear, be provided with the first bounding means, described first spring one end is connected to this first bounding means rear end, the other end is against the first valve seat front end, described the first bounding means is pressed on the first valve seal in the first valve pocket front inner wall, and limit the first valve rod and travel forward.
Adopt said structure, the center hole of the first valve pocket and joint body and the first conversion adapter coaxially arranges, the first valve pocket front end and back end is communicated with the center hole of the first conversion adapter and joint body respectively, joint body is for docking with female joint, the first conversion adapter for the pipeline such as oil pipe to being connected, the first valve seat is frame structure or Pierced structure, can allow fluid pass through, the first valve rod rear end can be located on the first valve seat or and the first valve seat between gapped, while docking with female joint, the first spring stretches the first bounding means is pressed in the first valve seal on the sidewall of the first valve pocket front end, the first valve rod front portion, the first sleeve pipe and the first pod apertures are positioned at the center hole the inside of joint body, the first valve seal is positioned at the first pod apertures rear, can be arranged on the junction that also can be arranged on center hole and first valve pocket of joint body in the center hole of joint body, the first valve seal will seal and separate between the first valve pocket and the center hole of joint body, in the time that this tool joint pin is connected with female joint, the second valve rod of female joint is against the first valve rod front end, the first valve rod is pressed backward, the first spring continues compression, the first pod apertures of the first valve rod front portion is retracted in the first valve pocket, and the first valve pocket is communicated with the first sleeve pipe and center hole, fluid can flow into the second valve pocket through the first pod apertures from the first sleeve pipe, when docking, only need to press backward the first valve rod, make the first spring-compressed make the first pod apertures be retracted into the first valve pocket, can realize fast conducting, after the second valve rod of female joint is separated with the first valve rod, when the first spring reset, tool joint pin is blocked, can realize break-make fast, easy to operate, and good sealing effect, the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe can be fitted with joint body center bore inner wall, further enhanced leaktightness effect.
Described the second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat, the second valve rod and the second spring, described the second valve seat is arranged on second valve cavity wall, described the second valve rod is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter, this second valve rod rear end is towards connecting sleeve, front end is towards described the second valve seat, the second sleeve pipe that this second valve rod rear portion is hollow, described the second sleeve pipe sidewall offers the second pod apertures, this second sleeve pipe stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve, between described the second valve rod and the fluid passage of connecting sleeve, be provided with second valve Sealing, this second valve Sealing is positioned at the second pod apertures front, on second valve rod in this second valve Sealing front, be provided with the second bounding means, described second spring one end is connected to this second bounding means front end, the other end is against second valve base rear end, described the second bounding means is pressed on second valve Sealing in the second valve pocket rear inside wall, and limit the second valve rod and move backward, in the time of described tool joint pin and female joint docking, described the first valve rod front end and second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, described the first spring and the second spring-compressed, the part that the first sleeve pipe is provided with the first pod apertures is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that the second sleeve pipe is provided with the second pod apertures is retracted in the second valve pocket, described the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures, the first sleeve pipe, the second sleeve pipe and the second pod apertures are communicated with.
This the second fluid stopping spring spool is that working principle is similar to the structure of the first fluid stopping spring spool, and just to arranging, while docking, the first spring makes the first bounding means that the first valve seal is pressed in the first valve pocket front inner wall, the second spring makes the second bounding means that second valve Sealing is pressed in the second valve pocket rear inside wall, in the time of tool joint pin and female joint docking, the first valve rod front end and second valve rod rear end push up pressure mutually, the first spring and the second spring continue compression, the part that the first sleeve pipe is provided with the first pod apertures is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that the second sleeve pipe is provided with the second pod apertures is retracted in the second valve pocket, the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures, the first sleeve pipe, the second sleeve pipe and the second pod apertures are communicated with, the fluid passage of tool joint pin is communicated with the fluid passage of female joint.
On the center bore inner wall of described connecting sleeve front portion, seal cartridge is installed, between sealing lining outer wall and the inwall of connecting sleeve, be provided with the first seal ring, described connecting sleeve front portion by thread jacket at described the second conversion adapter rear portion, described seal cartridge rear end is against on the step of connecting sleeve center bore inner wall setting, and be provided with main seal ring between sealing lining rear end and connecting sleeve, this main seal ring is arranged in seal cartridge rear inside wall, described seal cartridge front end is connected with the second conversion adapter rear end, in described the second conversion adapter rearward end, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber, the conical seal (contact) face that sealing lining front end is indent, sealing lining and the second conversion adapter surround large described the second valve pocket small in ends in middle part, and the joint of sealing lining and the second conversion adapter is provided with static sealing ring, between this second conversion adapter rear end and the inwall of connecting sleeve, be provided with bump protection ring, on the inwall of described connecting sleeve, offer circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the rear of seal cartridge, and back-up ring and the second seal ring are installed in this circular groove, described joint body front portion is tubulose, described the first sleeve outer wall and the second sleeve pipe rear end outer wall are all fitted with joint body front inner wall, between the anterior outer wall of this joint body and the inwall of fluid passage, female joint rear portion, seal by described main seal ring and the second seal ring.
Back-up ring is positioned at the second seal ring front, in the time that this female joint is docked with tool joint pin, the anterior connecting sleeve that inserts female joint of joint body of tool joint pin, this second seal ring can will seal between joint body outer wall and female joint fluid passage inwall, the first seal ring and static sealing ring can be O type circles, material can be selected HNBR, i.e. hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber, and bump protection ring can be that PTFE makes by teflon, main seal ring is arranged in seal cartridge rear inside wall, and fit with the step that connecting sleeve fluid passage inwall arranges, can will between seal cartridge rear end and the step of connecting sleeve, seal on the one hand, in the time that inserting, tool joint pin can will between the outer wall of joint body and female joint fluid passage inwall, seal on the other hand, and this main seal ring and the second seal ring, the first seal ring, static sealing ring composition is multi-stage sealed, ensure the sealing effect between connecting sleeve and the second conversion adapter, ensure the sealing after tool joint pin access, Leakage prevention, this main seal ring is NHA seal type, can select PTFE material, NHA sealing is mainly used in high pressure, static, stroboscopic motion sealing.
Described the first bounding means comprises and is arranged on the first annular positive stop lug boss at the first valve rod middle part and is enclosed within the first valve gap on this first annular positive stop lug boss outward, this the first valve gap front inner wall is connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss outer wall thread, described first spring one end is connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss rear end, the other end is connected to the first valve seat front end, the first valve gap rear portion covers described the first spring front portion, described the first valve seal is arranged on the first valve gap front end, in the time not docking, the first spring extends the first valve seal is pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall.
Described the second bounding means comprises and is arranged on the second annular stop boss at the second valve rod middle part and is enclosed within the second valve gap on this second annular stop boss outward, this second valve postoperculum inwall is threaded with the second annular stop outer wall of boss, described second spring one end is connected to this second annular stop boss front end, the other end is connected to second valve base rear end, second valve postoperculum covers described the second spring rear portion, described second valve Sealing is arranged on second valve cover back-end, in the time not docking, the second spring extends second valve Sealing is pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge front end.
In described the first conversion adapter front portion, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber, described joint body rear portion by thread jacket outside described the first conversion adapter front portion, this joint body and the first conversion adapter surround little described the first valve pocket in large front end and back end, middle part, between this first conversion adapter front end and the inwall of joint body, be provided with bump protection ring and the 3rd seal ring, the diameter of described joint body and the first conversion adapter fluid passage is less than the diameter of described the first valve pocket front end and back end, described the first pod apertures is arranged on the rear portion of the first sleeve pipe, described the second pod apertures is arranged on the front portion of the second sleeve pipe, described the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures are 2-4, and be uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve circumferential respectively.
Described the first valve seat is identical with second valve stand structure, be disc-shape, on this first valve seat, offer center hole, on this center hole the first valve seat around, offer through hole, on the sidewall at described the first valve pocket rear portion, be provided with the first ring-shaped step, this the first valve seat rear end is against on this first ring-shaped step, the first valve rod rear end is located in the center hole of the first valve seat, the first spring overcoat is at the first valve rod rear portion, this the first spring one end is against the first valve seat front end, and the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss rear end; On the sidewall of described the second valve pocket front portion, be provided with the second ring-shaped step, described the second valve seat front end is against on this second ring-shaped step, described the second valve rod front end is located in the center hole of the second valve seat, the second spring overcoat is in the second valve rod front portion, this the second spring one end is against second valve base rear end, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss front end.
On described connecting sleeve rear portion outer wall and joint body middle part outer wall, swivel nut has same nut, in the time of described tool joint pin and female joint docking, locks by this nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, can realize joint break-make fast, and can be under full pressure break-make; Be convenient to dock fast and dismantle simultaneously, shorten the docking operation time, good seal performance simultaneously, is applicable to deepwater environment and uses, and is applicable to shallow-water environment simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is stereogram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, one is fast hydraulic pressure joint under water, comprise tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2, tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 all offer fluid passage vertically, the joint body 12 that tool joint pin 1 comprises the first conversion adapter 11 and is connected with these the first conversion adapter 11 front sealing, the first conversion adapter 11 and joint body 12 are all offered center hole vertically, the center hole of the first conversion adapter 11 and joint body 12 communicates and forms the fluid passage of tool joint pin 1, in the joint of the first conversion adapter 11 and joint body 12, form the first valve pocket of hollow, this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the first conversion adapter 11 and joint body 12, in this first valve pocket, be provided with the first fluid stopping spring spool, the second conversion adapter 21 that female joint 2 comprises connecting sleeve 22 and is connected with these connecting sleeve 22 front sealing, this second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22 all offer center hole vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22 communicates and forms the fluid passage of female joint 2, in the joint of the second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22, form the second valve pocket of hollow, this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the second conversion adapter 21 and connecting sleeve 22, in this second valve pocket, be provided with the second fluid stopping spring spool, the second valve rod 201 of the first valve rod 101 of the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second fluid stopping spring spool is just to arranging, joint body 12 front portions are stretched in the center hole at connecting sleeve 22 rear portions, the inwall laminating of the anterior outer wall of this joint body 12 and connecting sleeve 22 rear portion center holes, in the time that tool joint pin 1 is docked with female joint 2, the first valve rod 101 front ends and the second valve rod 201 rear ends are pushed up pressure mutually, the second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket, the fluid passage of tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 is communicated with.
The first fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat 102, the first valve rod 101 and the first spring 103, the first valve seat 102 is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, the first valve rod 101 is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter 11, these the first valve rod 101 front ends are towards joint body 12, rear end is towards the first valve seat 102, these the first valve rod 101 front portions are the first sleeve pipe 104 of hollow, the first sleeve pipe 104 sidewalls offer the first pod apertures 105, this first sleeve pipe 104 stretches in the fluid passage of joint body 12, between the first valve rod 101 and the fluid passage of joint body 12, be provided with the first valve seal 106, this first valve seal 106 is positioned at the first pod apertures 105 rears, on first valve rod 101 at these the first valve seal 106 rears, be provided with the first bounding means, first spring 103 one end are connected to this first bounding means rear end, the other end is against the first valve seat 102 front ends, the first bounding means is pressed on the first valve seal 106 in the first valve pocket front inner wall, and limit the first valve rod 101 and travel forward.
The second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat 202, the second valve rod 201 and the second spring 203, the second valve seat 202 is arranged on second valve cavity wall, the second valve rod 201 is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter 11, these the second valve rod 201 rear ends are towards connecting sleeve 22, front end is towards the second valve seat 202, the second sleeve pipe 204 that these the second valve rod 201 rear portions are hollow, the second sleeve pipe 204 sidewalls offer the second pod apertures 205, this second sleeve pipe 204 stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve 22, between the second valve rod 201 and the fluid passage of connecting sleeve 22, be provided with second valve Sealing 206, this second valve Sealing 206 is positioned at the second pod apertures 205 fronts, on second valve rod 201 in these second valve Sealing 206 fronts, be provided with the second bounding means, second spring 203 one end are connected to this second bounding means front end, the other end is against the second valve seat 202 rear ends, the second bounding means is pressed on second valve Sealing 206 in the second valve pocket rear inside wall, and limit the second valve rod 201 and move backward, in the time that tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 are docked, the first valve rod 101 front ends and the second valve rod 201 rear ends are pushed up pressure mutually, the first spring 103 and the second spring 203 compress, the part that the first sleeve pipe 104 is provided with the first pod apertures 105 is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that the second sleeve pipe 204 is provided with the second pod apertures 205 is retracted in the second valve pocket, the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures 105, the first sleeve pipe 104, the second sleeve pipe 204 and the second pod apertures 205 are communicated with.
On the center bore inner wall of connecting sleeve 22 front portions, seal cartridge 23 is installed, between sealing lining 23 outer walls and the inwall of connecting sleeve 22, be provided with the first seal ring 24, connecting sleeve 22 front portions by thread jacket at the second conversion adapter 21 rear portions, seal cartridge 23 rear ends are against on the step of connecting sleeve 22 center bore inner walls settings, and be provided with main seal ring 29 between sealing lining 23 rear ends and connecting sleeve 22, this main seal ring 29 is arranged in seal cartridge 23 rear inside wall, seal cartridge 23 front ends are connected with the second conversion adapter 21 rear ends, in the second conversion adapter 21 rearward end, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber, the conical seal (contact) face that sealing lining 23 front ends are indent, sealing lining 23 and the second conversion adapter 21 surround large the second valve pocket small in ends in middle part, and the joint of sealing lining 23 and the second conversion adapter 21 is provided with static sealing ring 25, between these the second conversion adapter 21 rear ends and the inwall of connecting sleeve 22, be provided with bump protection ring 26, on the inwall of connecting sleeve 22, offer circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the rear of seal cartridge 23, and back-up ring 27 and the second seal ring 28 are installed in this circular groove, joint body 12 front portions are tubulose, the first sleeve pipe 104 outer walls and the second sleeve pipe 204 rear end outer walls are all fitted with joint body 12 front inner wall, between the inwall of the anterior outer wall of this joint body 12 and female joint 2 fluid passages, rear portion, seal by main seal ring 29 and the second seal ring 28.
The first bounding means comprises and is arranged on the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 at the first valve rod 101 middle parts and is enclosed within the first valve gap 107 on this first annular positive stop lug boss 108 outward, these the first valve gap 107 front inner wall are connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 outer wall threads, first spring 103 one end are connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss 108 rear ends, the other end is connected to the first valve seat 102 front ends, the first valve gap 107 rear portions cover the first spring 103 front portions, the first valve seal 106 is arranged on the first valve gap 107 front ends, in the time not docking, the first spring 103 extends the first valve seal 106 is pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall.
Described the second bounding means comprises and is arranged on the second annular stop boss 208 at the second valve rod 201 middle parts and is enclosed within the second valve gap 207 on this second annular stop boss 208 outward, these the second valve gap 207 rear inside wall are connected with the second annular stop boss 208 outer wall threads, described second spring 203 one end are connected to this second annular stop boss 208 front ends, the other end is connected to the second valve seat 202 rear ends, the second valve gap 207 rear portions cover described the second spring 203 rear portions, described second valve Sealing 206 is arranged on the second valve gap 207 rear ends, in the time not docking, the second spring 203 extends second valve Sealing 206 is pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge 23 front ends.
In the first conversion adapter 11 front portions, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber, joint body 12 rear portions by thread jacket outside the first conversion adapter 11 front portions, this joint body 12 and the first conversion adapter 11 surround the first little valve pocket of large front end and back end, middle part, between these the first conversion adapter 11 front ends and the inwall of joint body 12, be provided with bump protection ring 110 and the 3rd seal ring 111, the diameter of joint body 12 and the first conversion adapter 11 fluid passages is less than the diameter of the first valve pocket front end and back end, the first pod apertures 105 is arranged on the rear portion of the first sleeve pipe 104, the second pod apertures 205 is arranged on the front portion of the second sleeve pipe 204, the first pod apertures 105 and the second pod apertures 205 are 2-4, and be circumferentially uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe 104 and the second sleeve pipe 204 respectively.
The first valve seat 102 is identical with the second valve seat 202 structures, be disc-shape, on this first valve seat 102, offer center hole, on this center hole the first valve seat 102 around, offer through hole, on the sidewall at the first valve pocket rear portion, be provided with the first ring-shaped step 109, these the first valve seat 102 rear ends are against on this first ring-shaped step 109, the first valve rod 101 rear ends are located in the center hole of the first valve seat 102, the first outer first valve rod 101 rear portions that are enclosed within of spring 103, these the first spring 103 one end are against the first valve seat 102 front ends, the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss 108 rear ends, on the sidewall of the second valve pocket front portion, be provided with the second ring-shaped step 209, the second valve seat 202 front ends are against on this second ring-shaped step 209, the second valve rod 201 front ends are located in the center hole of the second valve seat 202, the second outer second valve bar 201 front portions that are enclosed within of spring 203, these the second spring 203 one end are against the second valve seat 202 rear ends, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss 208 front ends.
This under water fast hydraulic pressure joint in when docking, tool joint pin 1 is inserted to female joint 2 rear portions, joint body 12 front portions of tubulose are stretched in the center hole of connecting sleeve 22 and seal cartridge 23, between its outer wall and connecting sleeve 22 and the inwall of seal cartridge 23, seal by main seal ring 29 and the second seal ring 28, the second sleeve pipe 204 stretches in these joint body 12 front portions, the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe 104 and the second sleeve pipe 204 and the laminating of the inwall of this joint body 12, ensure sealing effect, the first sleeve pipe 104 front ends and the second sleeve pipe 204 rear ends are pushed up pressure mutually, the first spring 103 and the second spring 203 are compressed, the part that the first sleeve pipe 104 is provided with the first pod apertures 105 is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that the second sleeve pipe 204 is provided with the second pod apertures 205 is retracted in the second valve pocket, the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures 105, the first sleeve pipe 104, the second sleeve pipe 204 and the second pod apertures 205 are communicated with, realize the connection of tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 fluid passages, tool joint pin 1 is extracted in female joint 2, the first spring 103 and the second spring 203 reset, described the first pod apertures 105 and the second pod apertures 205 are stretched out respectively the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket, the first valve seal 106 is pressed on the conical surface at joint body 12 rear portions, second valve Sealing 206 is pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge 23 front ends, tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 are blocked respectively, between tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2, block, can realize the fast conducting between this tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 and block.
Further as shown in Figure 1, this under water fast hydraulic pressure joint in the time using separately, on connecting sleeve 22 rear portion outer walls and joint body 12 middle part outer walls, be provided with a circle step, on the step of connecting sleeve 22 rear portion outer walls, have outside thread, joint body 12 middle parts are arranged with nut 3, and these nut 3 rear ends inwardly turn down and are against on the step of joint body 12, and the anterior swivel nut of nut 3 is on the step at connecting sleeve rear portion, in the time that tool joint pin 1 and female joint 2 are docked, lock by this nut 3.
The oil pipe connecting end of the first conversion adapter 11 and the second conversion adapter 21 is is with externally threaded joint, on this first conversion adapter 11 and the second conversion adapter 21 outer walls, positioning ring and snap ring can be installed, in the time that tool joint pin 1 or female joint 2 is arranged on fixed plate in batches, for the location of tool joint pin 1 or female joint 2, the first sleeve pipe 104 front ends do not stretch out joint body 12 front ends, while being convenient to dock, the second sleeve pipe 204 of female joint 2 stretches in tubular configured joint body 12 and docks with the first sleeve pipe 104 and push up pressure, the anterior outer wall of joint body 12 can arrange a circle groove, groove can be placed steel ring for being connected between fastening and female joint 2.
Claims (10)
1. a fast hydraulic pressure joint under water, comprise tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2), it is characterized in that: described tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2) all offer fluid passage vertically, in the fluid passage of described tool joint pin (1), be provided with the first fluid stopping spring spool, in the fluid passage of described female joint (2), be provided with the second fluid stopping spring spool, female joint (2) rear portion is stretched in described tool joint pin (1) front portion, second valve rod (201) of first valve rod (101) of described the first fluid stopping spring spool and the second fluid stopping spring spool is just to arranging, in the time that tool joint pin (1) is docked with female joint (2), described the first valve rod (101) front end and the second valve rod (201) rear end are pushed up pressure mutually, the fluid passage of tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2) is communicated with.
2. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2), swivel nut has same nut (3), in the time of described tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2) docking, lock by this nut (3).
3. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the joint body (12) that described tool joint pin (1) comprises the first conversion adapter (11) and is connected with this first conversion adapter (11) front sealing, described the first conversion adapter (11) and joint body (12) are all offered center hole vertically, the center hole of described the first conversion adapter (11) and joint body (12) communicates and forms the fluid passage of described tool joint pin (1), in the joint of described the first conversion adapter (11) and joint body (12), form the first valve pocket of hollow, this first valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the first conversion adapter (11) and joint body (12), described the first fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this first valve pocket, the second conversion adapter (21) that described female joint (2) comprises connecting sleeve (22) and is connected with this connecting sleeve (22) front sealing, this second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22) all offer center hole vertically, the center hole of this second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22) communicates and forms the fluid passage of described female joint (2), in the joint of described the second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22), form the second valve pocket of hollow, this second valve pocket is communicated with the fluid passage of the second conversion adapter (21) and connecting sleeve (22), described the second fluid stopping spring spool is arranged in this second valve pocket, described joint body (12) front portion is stretched in the center hole at connecting sleeve (22) rear portion, the inwall laminating of the anterior outer wall of this joint body (12) and connecting sleeve (22) rear portion center hole, in the time that tool joint pin (1) is docked with female joint (2), described the first valve rod (101) front end and the second valve rod (201) rear end are pushed up pressure mutually, the second valve pocket is communicated with by center hole with the first valve pocket.
4. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described the first fluid stopping spring spool comprises the first valve seat (102), the first valve rod (101) and the first spring (103), described the first valve seat (102) is arranged on the first valve pocket inwall, described the first valve rod (101) is axially set in the first valve pocket along the first conversion adapter (11), this the first valve rod (101) front end is towards joint body (12), rear end is towards described the first valve seat (102), this the first valve rod (101) front portion is first sleeve pipe (104) of hollow, described the first sleeve pipe (104) sidewall offers the first pod apertures (105), this first sleeve pipe (104) stretches in the fluid passage of joint body (12), between the fluid passage of described the first valve rod (101) and joint body (12), be provided with the first valve seal (106), this first valve seal (106) is positioned at the first pod apertures (105) rear, on first valve rod (101) at this first valve seal (106) rear, be provided with the first bounding means, described the first spring (103) one end is connected to this first bounding means rear end, the other end is against the first valve seat (102) front end, described the first bounding means is pressed on the first valve seal (106) in the first valve pocket front inner wall, and limit the first valve rod (101) and travel forward.
5. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described the second fluid stopping spring spool comprises the second valve seat (202), the second valve rod (201) and the second spring (203), described the second valve seat (202) is arranged on second valve cavity wall, described the second valve rod (201) is axially set in the second valve pocket along the second conversion adapter (11), this the second valve rod (201) rear end is towards connecting sleeve (22), front end is towards described the second valve seat (202), the second sleeve pipe (204) that this second valve rod (201) rear portion is hollow, described the second sleeve pipe (204) sidewall offers the second pod apertures (205), this second sleeve pipe (204) stretches in the fluid passage of connecting sleeve (22), between the fluid passage of described the second valve rod (201) and connecting sleeve (22), be provided with second valve Sealing (206), this second valve Sealing (206) is positioned at the second pod apertures (205) front, on second valve rod (201) in this second valve Sealing (206) front, be provided with the second bounding means, described the second spring (203) one end is connected to this second bounding means front end, the other end is against the second valve seat (202) rear end, described the second bounding means is pressed on second valve Sealing (206) in the second valve pocket rear inside wall, and limit the second valve rod (201) and move backward, in the time of described tool joint pin (1) and female joint (2) docking, described the first valve rod (101) front end and the second valve rod (201) rear end are pushed up pressure mutually, described the first spring (103) and the second spring (203) compression, the part that the first sleeve pipe (104) is provided with the first pod apertures (105) is retracted in the first valve pocket, the part that the second sleeve pipe (204) is provided with the second pod apertures (205) is retracted in the second valve pocket, described the first valve pocket and the second valve pocket are by the first pod apertures (105), the first sleeve pipe (104), the second sleeve pipe (204) and the second pod apertures (205) are communicated with.
6. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described connecting sleeve (22) anterior by thread jacket at described the second conversion adapter (21) rear portion, on the center bore inner wall of described connecting sleeve (22) front portion, seal cartridge (23) is installed, described seal cartridge (23) front end is connected with the second conversion adapter (21) rear end, sealing lining (23) rear end is against on the step of connecting sleeve (22) center bore inner wall setting, the conical seal (contact) face that described sealing lining (23) front end is indent, in described the second conversion adapter (21) rearward end, offer pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber, sealing lining (23) and the second conversion adapter (21) surround large described the second valve pocket small in ends in middle part, between seal cartridge (23) rear end and connecting sleeve (22), be provided with main seal ring (29), this main seal ring (29) is arranged in seal cartridge (23) rear inside wall, sealing lining (23) is provided with static sealing ring (25) with the joint of the second conversion adapter (21), between the inwall of sealing lining (23) outer wall and connecting sleeve (22), be provided with the first seal ring (24), between this second conversion adapter (21) rear end and the inwall of connecting sleeve (22), be provided with bump protection ring (26), on the inwall of described connecting sleeve (22), offer circular groove, this circular groove is positioned at the rear of seal cartridge (23), and back-up ring (27) and the second seal ring (28) are installed in this circular groove, described joint body (12) front portion is tubulose, described the first sleeve pipe (104) outer wall and the second sleeve pipe (204) rear end outer wall are all fitted with joint body (12) front inner wall, between the inwall of the anterior outer wall of this joint body (12) and female joint (2) fluid passage, rear portion, seal by described main seal ring (29) and the second seal ring (28).
7. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described the first bounding means comprises and is arranged on the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) at the first valve rod (101) middle part and is enclosed within the first valve gap (107) on this first annular positive stop lug boss (108) outward, this the first valve gap (107) front inner wall is connected with the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) outer wall thread, described the first spring (103) one end is connected to this first annular positive stop lug boss (108) rear end, the other end is connected to the first valve seat (102) front end, the first valve gap (107) rear portion covers described the first spring (103) front portion, described the first valve seal (106) is arranged on the first valve gap (107) front end, in the time not docking, the first spring (103) extends the first valve seal (106) is pressed in the tapered slope of the first valve pocket front inner wall.
8. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described the second bounding means comprises and is arranged on the second annular stop boss (208) at the second valve rod (201) middle part and is enclosed within the second valve gap (207) on this second annular stop boss (208) outward, this the second valve gap (207) rear inside wall is connected with the second annular stop boss (208) outer wall thread, described the second spring (203) one end is connected to this second annular stop boss (208) front end, the other end is connected to the second valve seat (202) rear end, the second valve gap (207) rear portion covers described the second spring (203) rear portion, described second valve Sealing (206) is arranged on the second valve gap (207) rear end, in the time not docking, the second spring (203) extends second valve Sealing (206) is pressed on the conical seal (contact) face of seal cartridge (23) front end.
9. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described the first conversion adapter (11) offers pre-large post-small drum-shaped chamber in front portion, described joint body (12) rear portion by thread jacket outside described the first conversion adapter (11) front portion, this joint body (12) and the first conversion adapter (11) surround little described the first valve pocket in large front end and back end, middle part, between this first conversion adapter (11) front end and the inwall of joint body (12), be provided with bump protection ring (110) and the 3rd seal ring (111), the diameter of described joint body (12) and the first conversion adapter (11) fluid passage is less than the diameter of described the first valve pocket front end and back end, described the first pod apertures (105) is arranged on the rear portion of the first sleeve pipe (104), described the second pod apertures (205) is arranged on the front portion of the second sleeve pipe (204), described the first pod apertures (105) and the second pod apertures (205) are 2-4, and be circumferentially uniformly distributed along the first sleeve pipe (104) and the second sleeve pipe (204) respectively.
10. the joint of fast hydraulic pressure under water according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described the first valve seat (102) is identical with the second valve seat (202) structure, be disc-shape, on this first valve seat (102), offer center hole, on this center hole the first valve seat (102) around, offer through hole, on the sidewall at described the first valve pocket rear portion, be provided with the first ring-shaped step (109), this the first valve seat (102) rear end is against on this first ring-shaped step (109), the first valve rod (101) rear end is located in the center hole of the first valve seat (102), outer the first valve rod (101) rear portion that is enclosed within of the first spring (103), this the first spring (103) one end is against the first valve seat (102) front end, the other end is against the first annular positive stop lug boss (108) rear end, on the sidewall of described the second valve pocket front portion, be provided with the second ring-shaped step (209), described the second valve seat (202) front end is against on this second ring-shaped step (209), described the second valve rod (201) front end is located in the center hole of the second valve seat (202), outer second valve bar (201) front portion that is enclosed within of the second spring (203), this the second spring (203) one end is against the second valve seat (202) rear end, and the other end is against the second annular stop boss (208) front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889454.XU CN203757251U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Underwater rapid hydraulic joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889454.XU CN203757251U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Underwater rapid hydraulic joint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203757251U true CN203757251U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889454.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203757251U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Underwater rapid hydraulic joint |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203757251U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103672257A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆前卫海洋石油工程设备有限责任公司 | Underground fast hydraulic joint |
| CN106122668A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏远望仪器有限公司 | Pipeline water blocking device |
| CN109921232A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | A kind of underwater pluggable mechanism |
| CN114923054A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 全能管业科技(衢州)有限公司 | PVC sewage discharge pipeline structure and connection method thereof |
| CN118452041A (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃万通农业科技开发有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation with energy-conserving irrigation equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320889454.XU patent/CN203757251U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103672257A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆前卫海洋石油工程设备有限责任公司 | Underground fast hydraulic joint |
| CN106122668A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏远望仪器有限公司 | Pipeline water blocking device |
| CN109921232A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | A kind of underwater pluggable mechanism |
| CN114923054A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 全能管业科技(衢州)有限公司 | PVC sewage discharge pipeline structure and connection method thereof |
| CN114923054B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-11-25 | 全能管业科技(衢州)有限公司 | PVC sewage discharge pipeline structure and connection method thereof |
| CN118452041A (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃万通农业科技开发有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation with energy-conserving irrigation equipment |
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