CN203609054U

CN203609054U - Dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism for drawer panel

Info

Publication number: CN203609054U
Application number: CN201320682535.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴泰维
Original assignee: GUANGDONG TAIMING METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Current assignee: GUANGDONG TAIMING METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Priority date: 2013-10-31
Filing date: 2013-10-31
Publication date: 2014-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2023-10-31
Also published as: GB201400576D0; ITMO20140001U1; GB2519821B; GB2519821A; ES1101207Y; FR3012306B1; PL69128Y1; PL122749U1; ES1101207U; DK201400006U3; CZ28630U1; FR3012306A1

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism for a drawer panel. The dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism for the drawer panel comprises a side plate, a bottom plate and a slide rail assembly, wherein the slide rail assembly is used for opening and closing a drawer, a dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism used for locking or separating a front panel is arranged in a cavity of the side plate, the front panel realizes the fast dismounting and mounting with the dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism at least through one front connecting element, the dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism at least comprises a main plate, a swinging rod and a slide block, the swinging rod is hinged to the main plate, the slide block is glidingly arranged on the main plate through the swinging rod, a guide groove allowing the front connecting element to slide is arranged on the main plate, the front panel is buckled and connected with the slide block through a positioning step arranged on the front connecting element so that the locking of the front panel is realized, and the front panel is in contact with the slide block through the end surface of the front connecting element so that the separation of the front panel is realized; a torque spring used for at least generating the acting force when the swinging rod swings is arranged on the main plate; a vertical regulating assembly and a horizontal regulating assembly for realizing the vertical and horizontal position regulation of the front panel are also arranged on the dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism. The dismounting, mounting and locking mechanism provided by the utility model has the advantages that the locking and the separation of the front panel can be realized, in addition, the vertical and horizontal positions of the front panel can also be regulated, and the practicability is high.

Description

The dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of drawer, specifically a kind of dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel.

Background technology

Chinese patent literature CN101224065A discloses a kind of panel locking and adjusting device of the drawer with slide rail on July 23rd, 2008, comprise the slide rail joining with drawer, the panel of drawer joins by connector and adjustment seat, in adjustment seat, be provided with the guide groove sliding for connector, in guide groove, be provided with panel retaining mechanism, this panel locking mechanism comprises the eccentric cam being arranged in adjustment seat, its other end is hinged by connecting rod and guide pad, fork one end is hinged on guide pad by bearing pin, torsion spring set is located on bearing pin, its one end joins on fork, the other end is connected in guide pad or adjustment seat mutually, guide pad slides in adjustment seat, connector end and the fork other end join.Guide pad slides in locating rack, and guide pad rear portion and first spring one end join, and the first spring other end is connected on locating rack mutually.Drawer in this structure is in the time that its aspect ratio is higher, and rocking easily appears in drawer panel, makes user not too satisfied; And connector on panel needs simultaneously and adjustment seat is joined could fixed panel, has not only increased the loading capacity of drawer, and must be whole device dismounting and change while occurring damaging, maintenance cost is high and dismounting operation is loaded down with trivial details, causes user to use inconvenience.Therefore, be necessary further improvement.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of simplicity of design, rational in infrastructure, dependable performance, connective stability is high, manufactures, maintenance cost is low, and dismounting is quick and easy, easily regulate, the dismounting retaining mechanism of the high drawer panel of accurate positioning and flexibility, to overcome weak point of the prior art.

By the dismounting retaining mechanism of a kind drawer panel of this object design, comprise side plate, base plate and for opening and closing the slide track component of drawer, it is characterized in that the dismounting retaining mechanism that is provided for locking in the cavity of side plate and separates front panel, front panel is at least realized fast assembling-disassembling by connecing code before one with dismounting retaining mechanism; Described dismounting retaining mechanism at least comprises mainboard, with the hinged fork of mainboard and be slidably arranged in the slide block on mainboard by fork; On mainboard, be provided with the guide groove sliding for front connecing code, front panel, by front connecing positioning step and the slide block snapping on code, is realized its locking, and front panel contacts with slide block by the end face that front connects code, realizes its separation; The torsion spring that at least produces active force in the time that fork swings is set on mainboard.

On described dismounting retaining mechanism, be also provided with for regulating front panel up and down and up-down adjustment assembly and the left and right adjusting assembly of position, left and right.

Described fork one end is hinged by the first connection rivet and mainboard, and its middle part is rotationally connected with one end of slide block, and the other end of slide block is provided with oblique chute and is arranged on mainboard by securing member; Slide block at least slides on mainboard along the track of oblique chute in the time that fork swings.

Before described, connect the L-shaped or T shape of code and be provided with thereon positioning step, on slide block, being provided with buckle and at least in the time of front panel locking assembling and positioning step snapping.

On described slide block, be provided with block and at least in the time that front panel release is dismantled, be connected with the end face touching that front connects code.

The place of interconnecting connecing before described between code and slide block is provided with at least one arc surface or inclined plane; On fork, be at least provided with a release service portion that inserts release for instrument.

Described torsion spring is arranged on mainboard and is at least comprised the feet that one end is connected with mainboard by the second connection rivet location, and the feet that is connected with fork of the other end.

On described mainboard, be provided with shell fragment, shell fragment is placed in the below of fork and at least in the time of front panel locking assembling, coordinates with fork location; On described mainboard, be also provided with upper cover, shell fragment, torsion spring, front code, fork and the slide block of connecing are arranged between mainboard and upper cover.

Described up-down adjustment assembly comprises fixed mount, off-center rivet and rivet pad; Mainboard is provided with the first adjustment hole to off-center rivet, and off-center rivet passes the first adjustment hole by the eccentric shaft on it and fixed mount is rotationally connected and realize location by rivet pad; Drive mainboard on fixed mount, to do upper and lower slip by instrumental purpose in the service portion of off-center rivet, realize the adjusting of front panel upper and lower position.

Described left and right adjusting assembly comprises adjustment screw, and the corresponding adjustment screw of upper cover is provided with the second adjustment hole, connects code above and act on the second adjustment hole by the rotating shaft on it before adjustment screw is arranged at; Before the service portion of adjustment screw drives, connect code by instrumental purpose and on mainboard, do left and right movement, realize the adjusting of front panel left and right position.

The utility model is by the improvement of said structure, in the situation that reducing and having optimized product members, in the cavity of side plate, be provided for the dismounting retaining mechanism of locking and separation front panel, and by this dismounting retaining mechanism can also realize the upper and lower and position, left and right of front panel step by step or step-less adjustment, effectively simplify the structure of product, reduce production cost, also met client's demand.It has simplicity of design, rational in infrastructure, dependable performance, and connective stability is high, manufactures, maintenance cost is low, and dismounting is quick and easy, easily regulates, accurate positioning and flexibility high, practicality is high.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is dismounting retaining mechanism decomposition texture schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 connects code and dismounting retaining mechanism isolating construction schematic diagram before being.

Fig. 4 connects code and dismounting retaining mechanism locking mechanism schematic diagram before being.

Fig. 5 is the syndeton schematic diagram of shell fragment and fork.

Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is the utility model fundamental diagram.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the dismounting retaining mechanism of this drawer panel, comprise side plate 14, base plate and for opening and closing the slide track component of drawer, in the cavity of side plate 14, be provided for locking and separate the dismounting retaining mechanism of front panel 15, front panel 15 is at least realized fast assembling-disassembling by connecing code 7 before one with dismounting retaining mechanism; Described dismounting retaining mechanism at least comprises mainboard 1, with the hinged fork 8 of mainboard 1 and be slidably arranged in the slide block 9 on mainboard 1 by fork 8; On mainboard 1, be provided with the guide groove 1.1 sliding for front connecing code 7, front panel 15, by front connecing the positioning step 7.1 and slide block 9 snappings on code 7, is realized its locking, and front panel 15 contacts with slide block 9 by the end face that front connects code 7, realizes its separation; The torsion spring 6 that at least produces active force in the time that fork 8 swings is set on mainboard 1; Dress is also provided with up-down adjustment assembly and the left and right adjusting assembly for Shang Xia the 15 and position, left and right that regulates front panel on retaining mechanism.

Fork 8 one end are hinged with mainboard 1 by the first connection rivet 12.1, and its middle part is rotationally connected with one end of slide block 9, and the other end of slide block 9 is provided with oblique chute 9.1 and is arranged on mainboard 1 by securing member 11; Slide block 9 at least slides on mainboard 1 along the track of oblique chute 9.1 in the time that fork 8 swings; Wherein securing member 11 dispatches from the factory as loosening state, and in the time that front panel 15 is higher, suggestion is used securing member 11 fixing, prevents that front panel 15 is loosening, but need first become flexible this securing member 11 when dismounting front panel 15, and then rotates fork 8.The pendulum angle of fork 8 is 0 °～50 °.

Before connect code 7 L-shaped or T shapes and be provided with thereon positioning step 7.1, on slide block 9, be provided with buckle 9.2 and at least in the time of front panel 15 locking assembling and positioning step 7.1 snappings.On slide block 9, be provided with block 9.3 and at least in the time of front panel 15 release dismounting, be connected with the end face touching that front connects code 7.Between code 7 and slide block 9, to be connected more rationally in order connecing before making, to be provided with at least one arc surface or inclined plane at the place of interconnecting of the two; On fork 8, be at least provided with one and insert the release service portion 8.1 of release for instrument 16.

Torsion spring 6 is arranged on mainboard 1, and at least comprised the feet that one end is connected with mainboard 1 by the second connection rivet 12.2 location, and the feet that is connected with fork 8 of the other end.On mainboard 1, be provided with shell fragment 4, shell fragment 4 is placed in the below of fork 8 and at least in the time of front panel 15 locking assembling, coordinates with fork 8 location; On described mainboard 1, be also provided with upper cover 2, shell fragment 4, torsion spring 6, front code 7, fork 8 and the slide block 9 of connecing are arranged between mainboard 1 and upper cover 2.

In said structure, up-down adjustment assembly comprises fixed mount 3, off-center rivet 10 and rivet pad 5, mainboard 1 is provided with the first adjustment hole 1.2 to off-center rivet 10, and off-center rivet 10 is rotationally connected with fixed mount 3 through the first adjustment hole 1.2 by the eccentric shaft on it and realizes location by rivet pad 5; The service portion that acts on off-center rivet 10 by instrument 16 drives mainboard 1 on fixed mount 3, to do upper and lower slip, realizes the adjusting of front panel 15 upper and lower positions.Wherein to regulate the scope of the upper and lower position of front panel 15 be positive and negative 2mm to off-center rivet 10.

Left and right adjusting assembly comprises adjustment screw 13, and the corresponding adjustment screw 13 of upper cover 2 is provided with the second adjustment hole 2.1, connects on code 7 and act on the second adjustment hole 2.1 by the rotating shaft on it before adjustment screw 13 is arranged at; Before the service portion that acts on adjustment screw 13 by instrument 16 drives, connect code and 7 on mainboard 1, do left and right movement, realize the adjusting of front panel 15 left and right positions.Wherein to regulate the scope of the left and right position of front panel 15 be positive and negative 1.5mm to adjustment screw 13.

In order to cater to consumers in general's instructions for use and different aesthetic habits, the front panel 15 of above-mentioned drawer can be made up of wood, plastics, metal or glass according to demand, makes the drawer market competitiveness of this structure stronger, is more suitable for consumer and uses.

Its operation principle is: referring to Fig. 6-Fig. 8:

When installation: the current code 7 that connects enters after the mainboard 1 of dismounting retaining mechanism, the B point of the block 9.3 on the front end face A point collision slide block 9 connecing on code 7; Current when connecing code 7 and continuing to advance, slide block 9 track by its upper oblique chute 9.1 arranging is along determining the slip of securing member 11C point, and at this moment slide block 9 is by the axle D point promotion fork 8 being connected with fork 8; Fork 8 does circular swing motion take the E point of connection rivet 12 as fulcrum, and an arm of fork 8 and torsion spring 6 touches the point into F, and now fork 8 forms angle with an arm of torsion spring 6, fork 8 continues to swing, arrive after G point, at this moment torsion spring 6 has very large torsion to fork 8, thereby makes fork 8 be with movable slider 9 to move; At this moment the I limit before connecing on code 7 has entered in the buckle 9.2 of slide block 9, and I limit and J edge joint touch; Torsion spring 6 continues fork 8 to exert all one's strength, and slide block 9 continues tension under the effect of fork 8, thereby connects code 7 before tension, and front panel 15 is locked.Do in circular swing motion process at fork 8, also realize location by shell fragment 4, wherein shell fragment 4 plays anti-drop function, prevents that centering block 8 from moving round about.

When dismounting: utilize instrument 16 to insert in the release service portion 8.1 of centering block 8; and through the wall thickness of fork 8, shell fragment 4 is withstood at the top of instrument 16, and shell fragment 4 is down pushed; at this moment throw 16 again; centering block 8 twists an arm of torsion spring 6, crosses shell fragment 4, promotes slide block 9 and slides along the track of oblique chute 9.1; before heading on, the B point of the block 9.3 on slide block 9 connects the end face A point of code 7; before the J limit of slide block 9 also separates, connect the I limit of the buckle 9.2 of code 7, thereby connect code 7 before releasing, realize the dismounting of front panel 15.

Above-mentioned is preferred version of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skills are to its simple modification or transformation, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. the dismounting retaining mechanism of a drawer panel, comprise side plate (14), base plate and for opening and closing the slide track component of drawer, it is characterized in that the dismounting retaining mechanism that is provided for locking in the cavity of side plate (14) and separates front panel (15), front panel (15) is at least realized fast assembling-disassembling by connecing code (7) before one with dismounting retaining mechanism; Described dismounting retaining mechanism at least comprises mainboard (1), with the hinged fork (8) of mainboard (1) and be slidably arranged in the slide block (9) on mainboard (1) by fork (8); On mainboard (1), be provided with the guide groove (1.1) sliding for front connecing code (7), front panel (15) is by front connecing the positioning step (7.1) and slide block (9) snapping on code (7), realize its locking, front panel (15) contacts with slide block (9) by the end face that front connects code (7), realizes its separation; The upper torsion spring (6) that at least produces active force in the time that fork (8) swings that arranges of mainboard (1).

2. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that being also provided with on described dismounting retaining mechanism up-down adjustment assembly and left and right adjusting assembly for regulating the upper and lower and position, left and right of front panel (15).

3. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described fork (8) one end is hinged by the first connection rivet (12.1) and mainboard (1), its middle part is rotationally connected with one end of slide block (9), and the other end of slide block (9) is provided with oblique chute (9.1) and is arranged on mainboard (1) by securing member (11); At least tiltedly track slip on mainboard (1) of chute (9.1) of edge in the time that fork (8) swings of slide block (9).

4. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 3, it is characterized in that connecing before described L-shaped the or T shape of code (7) and be provided with thereon positioning step (7.1), on slide block (9), being provided with buckle (9.2) and at least in the time of front panel (15) locking assembling and positioning step (7.1) snapping.

5. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 4, is characterized in that being provided with on described slide block (9) block (9.3) and at least in the time that front panel (15) release is dismantled, is connected with the end face touching that front connects code (7).

6. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 5, is characterized in that the place of interconnecting connecing between code (7) and slide block (9) before described is provided with at least one arc surface or inclined plane; On fork (8), be at least provided with a release service portion (8.1) that inserts release for instrument (16).

7. according to the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that described torsion spring (6) is arranged on mainboard (1) by the second connection rivet (12.2) location upper and at least comprise the feet that one end is connected with mainboard (1), and the feet that is connected with fork (8) of the other end.

8. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 7, it is characterized in that being provided with shell fragment (4) on described mainboard (1), shell fragment (4) is placed in the below of fork (8) and at least in the time of front panel (15) locking assembling, coordinates with fork (8) location; On described mainboard (1), be also provided with upper cover (2), shell fragment (4), torsion spring (6), front code (7), fork (8) and the slide block (9) of connecing are arranged between mainboard (1) and upper cover (2).

9. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 8, is characterized in that described up-down adjustment assembly comprises fixed mount (3), off-center rivet (10) and rivet pad (5); Mainboard (1) is provided with the first adjustment hole (1.2) to off-center rivet (10), and off-center rivet (10) is rotationally connected through the first adjustment hole (1.2) and fixed mount (3) by the eccentric shaft on it and realizes location by rivet pad (5); The service portion that acts on off-center rivet (10) by instrument (16) drives mainboard (1) to do upper and lower slip on fixed mount (3), realizes the adjusting of front panel (15) upper and lower position.

10. the dismounting retaining mechanism of drawer panel according to claim 9, it is characterized in that described left and right adjusting assembly comprises adjustment screw (13), the corresponding adjustment screw of upper cover (2) (13) is provided with the second adjustment hole (2.1), connects code (7) above and act on the second adjustment hole (2.1) by the rotating shaft on it before adjustment screw (13) is arranged at; By instrument (16) act on adjustment screw (13) service portion drive before connect code (7) on mainboard (1), do left and right movement, realize the adjusting of front panel (15) left and right position.