The multifunctional transfusion treatment center
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing treatment center, in particular a kind of multifunctional transfusion treatment center.
Background technology
Collective's venous transfusion is that nursing technique the most basic, the most common, maximum operates clinically.But treatment center exists a lot of drawbacks and potential safety hazard at present.The major defect of the treatment center that uses at present:
Taxonomy of goods is placed unclear, takes inconvenience.Generally only have 1-2 drawer, placement head sword-shaped needle, syringe, apply ointment or plaster, the multinomial disposable thing of using such as cotton swab, transfusion device, because of thing wide in variety and assorted, can't accomplish sorting placement, need to ransack during use, also easily cause belongings incomplete, cause the nurse to travel to and fro between therapeutic room, wasted time and efforts.
Article can only be stacked on operating platform, cause the working place narrow and small.Transfusion bag, treatment dish, injection plate, treatment card, the infusion patrols the card etc. all can only be placed on operating platform, the behavior that does not meet sterile working's standard such as often stack.
The transfusion garbage can't accomplish disposable sorting placement.The general treatment car is equipped with 2 waste pails, and is positioned over the treatment center bottom, and the nurse repeatedly squats down in operating process and not only loses time but also consume one's strength.And according to the infection requirement of hospital, the disposable classification of garbage when needing at least 3 waste pails could satisfy transfusion.Clinical nurse usually is stacked at garbage in kidney basin, returns therapeutic room's processing of classifying again, and secondary classification may cause occupational exposure and pollution, has also increased the time of nurse's duplication of labour.
Sharp instrument box is placed unreasonable.Put a sharp instrument box and be present a kind of the most frequently used, the most general method clinically on the treatment center base.But the treatment center bottom is too low, and nurse's placing articles of repeatedly squatting down in operating process takes time and effort, and when throwing in sharp instrument, because the visual field does not understand and distance, stretches into the hands of throwing in sharp instrument at the bottom of car and is very easily stabbed by sharp instrument.Therefore the compliance of using rear sharp instrument in time to put into sharp instrument box is lower.China is hepatitis B state occurred frequently, and the popular of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) also entered the rapid growth phase in China, and clinical nursing staff is faced with the danger of severe occupational exposure.Used sharp instrument is not in time put into sharp instrument box according to the literature, is the high-risk link that injury from sharp utensil occurs.The injured factor of injury from sharp utensil and sharp instrument are to the sharp instrument box distance dependent, and injury from sharp utensil uses end higher to incidence rate between abandoning in sharp instrument, and the distance between sharp instrument box set-point and operator is to affect the key factor of in time processing after sharp instrument is used.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of multifunctional transfusion treatment center is provided, and has widened storage space, and taxonomy of goods is placed, and is convenient to take.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, this utility model comprises box, infusion support, operating board, drawer, bracing frame and base, support frame as described above is fixed on base, and box, infusion support, operating board and drawer are successively set on bracing frame from top to bottom.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described box has one at least, and box is the structure with front overhead door.
The upper end of described infusion support is fixed under box, and the lower end of infusion support is fixed on operating board, and the frame structure one side of infusion support surrounding is provided with opening, and other three are provided with at least one group of hanging hook assembly.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described every group of hanging hook assembly comprises a long hook and a short hook.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, be provided with interlayer between described operating board and drawer.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, be provided with dark formula pumping board between described operating board and interlayer.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described treatment center also comprises upper sides hurdle frame, and the opening upwards of described upper sides hurdle frame, opening be higher than operating board, and upper sides hurdle frame is divided into former and later two Lattice for putting article.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described treatment center also comprises hurdle, lower floor side frame, and hurdle, described lower floor side frame is positioned under upper sides hurdle frame, hurdle, lower floor side frame by the side installation of slide track on bracing frame.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described drawer has at least one rotary type support, and the rotary type support is positioned on base and with bracing frame and is connected.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described base has a plurality of damping universal wheels, and at least one damping universal wheels is provided with pedal type braking.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described multifunctional transfusion treatment center integral raising 5cm has improved treatment center storing, operating board and waste pail equal altitudes.
This utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: this utility model is suitable with common treatment center floor space, has improved the utilization rate in space by increasing a plurality of assemblies.Not only increased treatment center operation usable floor area, and effectively increased storage space, be conducive to the sorting placement of every article, reduced the unnecessary number of times of travelling to and fro between between therapeutic room and ward of medical personnel, increased work efficiency.This utility model is applied to ward and transfusion room, working specification, easy to use when making clinical nurse be venous patient transfusion in enormous quantities.Time saving and energy saving, effectively improve nurse job efficient; Placing with thing classification, layering, subregion on transfusion vehicle realized the differentiation of aseptic area, half aseptic area, contaminated area, meets the requirement of doctor's hospital infection management; Guaranteed that effectively operating board is clean and tidy, orderly, for the sterile working creates conditions; Increase the garbage bucket, the transfusion waste sorting has been placed settle at one go, met the requirement of hospital Waste Management; The sharp instrument box position is convenient uses, and improves the compliance of in time disposing sharp instrument, effectively avoids acupuncture to injure prevent hospital infection generation etc.; Improve treatment center storing, operating board and waste pail equal altitudes, reduced nurse's operation of bending over, protected nurse's waist, reduced the danger that the occupational injuries such as lumbar muscle strain occur the nurse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The below elaborates to embodiment of the present utility model; the present embodiment is implemented under take technical solutions of the utility model as prerequisite; provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises box 1, infusion support 2, operating board 3, interlayer 4, drawer 5, bracing frame 6 and base 7, support frame as described above 6 is fixed on base 7, and box 1, infusion support 2, operating board 3, interlayer 4 and drawer 5 are successively set on bracing frame 6 from top to bottom.
The box 1 of the present embodiment has five, and box 1 is the structure with front overhead door.Be used for sorting placement syringe, infusion patch, scalp acupuncture, remaining needle, rubber glue, cotton swab, beautifully apply, the transfusion ordinary articles such as transparent membrane.Improved originally be put in little because of article volume in drawer 5, kind is many, inconvenient drawback is used in unclear classification, simultaneously effectively utilized upper sheaf space, equal with sight line, make the nurse very clear in real work, conveniently get thing, also be convenient in time add and arrange.
The upper end of the present embodiment infusion support 2 is fixed under box 1, and the lower end of infusion support 2 is fixed on operating board 3, and the frame structure one side of infusion support 2 surroundings is provided with opening, and other three are provided with at least one group of hanging hook assembly 21.Every group of hanging hook assembly 21 comprises a long hook and a short hook.Bag liquid can be hung on above hook in order, make bag liquid be in upright state.Stopped to put mixed and disorderly phenomenon with taking the treatment center operating platform.Every group of hanging hook assembly 21 all has a long hook and a short hook, such length interval, and the nurse is very clear when operation, is convenient to check and take.Increased the left and right sides support and on hanging hook assembly 21, solved present clinical transfusion bag number greater than the problem of hook number.
The interlayer 4 of the present embodiment is arranged between operating board 3 and drawer 5, and one side is provided with opening, can place aseptic dish, injection plate etc., does not take operating platform, conveniently takes.Increased the space of placing the treatment dish.Be provided with dark formula pumping board 31 between operating board 3 and interlayer 4.Can extract as required to increase by 3 convenient operations of operating board out, but every side broadening amplitude is 0~280mm.
The treatment center of the present embodiment also comprises upper sides hurdle frame 8, and the opening upwards of described upper sides hurdle frame 8, opening be higher than operating board 3, and upper sides hurdle frame 8 is divided into former and later two Lattice for putting article.The Quick Hand Disinfection Solution fixed placement is in the front Lattice for putting article of upper sides hurdle frame 8, highly a little higher than operating board 3 is positioned at the right front, and general body height of nurse is 1.6 meters left and right, the both arms depressible height of toggle slightly when being just in time upright, direct spray rapid-curing cutback hand disinfectant after end of operation.Avoid squatting down or wash one's hands to the treatment center rear, not only laborsaving but also meet the sterilization hands after begin next operation from the upper strata, fixed placement improves the compliance of washing one's hands.Not only attractive in appearance but also can its thing of percussion.Place transfusion in the rear Lattice for putting article of upper sides hurdle frame 8 and make an inspection tour the non-sterile article such as list, treatment card, job order.Solved and originally be positioned on operating board 3, taken the problem of working place.
The drawer 5 of the present embodiment has two rotary type supports 51, and rotary type support 51 is positioned on base 7 and with bracing frame 6 and is connected.Rotary type support 51 can horizontally rotate 0~120 °.Place waste pail on rotary type support 51, and make waste pail be placed in when not using that treatment center is inboard keeps adding a cover state, environmental contamination reduction.Can rotate to treatment center the place ahead during use, conveniently abandon garbage, bung can be placed on base 7.
The treatment center of the present embodiment also comprises hurdle, lower floor side frame 9, and hurdle, described lower floor side frame 9 is positioned under upper sides hurdle frame 8, hurdle, lower floor side frame 9 by the side installation of slide track on bracing frame 6.Waste pail of hurdle, lower floor side frame 9 interior placements.During use, but the side slideway is extracted out forward, in same level, conveniently throws away thing with another two waste pails under drawer 5.According to nosocomial infection for the Biohazard Waste processing requirements, respectively with 1 black refuse bag of three dirt casings, 2 yellow Biohazard Waste proprietary trash bags.Black dress house refuse, yellow packed Biohazard Waste, one is tube for transfusion after using, syringe etc., another dress cotton swab, dressing etc.Solved present treatment center and only had two waste pails, in the time of can't realizing infusing, the problem that causes occupational exposure and pollution be disposed in the disposable classification of garbage.Sharp instrument box is placed on the place ahead of hurdle, lower floor side frame 9, can forwards extract out along the side slideway during use, makes medical personnel's sight line clear, throws in easily and safely various sharp instruments.Reduce the danger of nurse's needle injuries.Solved because using not conveniently, carried out secondary classification and cause the nurse to take the sharp instruments such as syringe needle to therapeutic room, or the problem of the unclear needle injuries of sight line.
The base 7 of the present embodiment has four damping universal wheels 71.The damping universal wheels 71 of right front and left back is provided with pedal type braking.Facilitate integrated moving and location.
The present embodiment for the Biohazard Waste processing requirements, configures three waste pails according to nosocomial infection, make the transfusion garbage can disposable sorting placement.Raised the height of waste pail, the nurse need not bend over to get final product still garbage, meets the labour-saving principle.Be designed to movable waste pail, be convenient to take off cleaning-sterilizing, meet the disinfection and isolation principle.Sharp instrument box is placed convenient the use, improves the compliance of in time disposing sharp instrument, effectively reduces the generation that acupuncture injures prevent hospital infection.Guarantee simultaneously the space of operating table surface, made operating platform clean and tidy, orderly, guaranteed the sterile working.General treatment car operating platform height mostly is 80cm; this treatment center is 85cm, has improved treatment center storing, operating board and waste pail equal altitudes, reduces the nurse and bends over to operate; protect nurse's waist, reduced the danger that the occupational injuries such as lumbar muscle strain occur the nurse.