CN202873033U - Automobile audio volume automatic regulating device - Google Patents
Automobile audio volume automatic regulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202873033U CN202873033U CN 201220517212 CN201220517212U CN202873033U CN 202873033 U CN202873033 U CN 202873033U CN 201220517212 CN201220517212 CN 201220517212 CN 201220517212 U CN201220517212 U CN 201220517212U CN 202873033 U CN202873033 U CN 202873033U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile audio volume automatic regulating device. Through adding volume automatic regulating control in an audio system, the continuous manual adjusting of the volume of the audio system in driving to satisfy the hearing effect in different noise conditions is avoided, and the driving comfort and safety are increased. The automobile audio volume automatic regulating device has a simple structure, is accurate in detection, and is convenient to use. The automobile audio volume automatic regulating device comprises an audio system central processor, an air throttle position sensor, a volume manual regulating potentiometer, and an audio power amplifier. The audio system central processor is respectively connected with the air throttle position sensor, the volume manual regulating potentiometer and the audio power amplifier. The volume manual regulating potentiometer is also connected with the audio power amplifier. The volume manual regulating potentiometer is a potentiometer with motor driving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automobile servicing unit, relates in particular to a kind of apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume for automobile audio.
Background technology
In the Vehicle Driving Cycle process, the increase of the speed of a motor vehicle causes that wind noise increases, when especially running at high speed with motor instant raising rotating speed, wind noise increases simultaneously, and vehicle body mechanical shock noise, engine noise also increase thereupon, the occupant can feel that the volume of sound system diminishes, affect the result of broadcast of car audio system, need driver and crew oneself manually to carry out volume adjusting, low when high when the speed of a motor vehicle is understood when complex road condition, need to ceaselessly regulate the volume of sound system, satisfy the auditory effect under the different noise circumstances.
Open day is on November 30th, 2011, publication number is that the patent documentation of CN202059557U discloses the technical scheme that name is called a kind of automobile sound equipment volume dynamic regulator, it comprises shell, be positioned at the resistor rod of shell, be socketed on the resistor rod and reciprocating metal weight, be used for to support resistor rod and be arranged at least one pair of conduction load-bearing pillar on the outer casing inner wall, and guarantee the reciprocating actuating member of metal weight, wherein metal weight reciprocating motion under the active force of pickup and actuating member, make the volume of two different sound channels of sound system increase a mode that subtracts with one and change thereupon, increased auditory effect.Because this technical scheme is connected in series the variable resistor with acceleration change in the loud speaker loop, a channel sound is diminished, it is large that another channel sound becomes relatively, thereby make sound field with the vehicle acceleration and deceleration, about the change of turning round, but exporting total volume noise such as can not make an uproar with the wind changes and changes, therefore, can not satisfy noise and increase auditory effect under the environment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly provides a kind of automobile audio volume adjustment device that comes automatic regulating volume that changes with engine behavior and the speed of a motor vehicle.
The utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals for the prior art problem, a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume, comprise sound system central processing unit, throttle position sensor, volume control potentiometer and audio-frequency power amplifier, the sound system central processing unit is connecting joint valve position sensor, volume control potentiometer and audio-frequency power amplifier respectively, volume control potentiometer also connects audio-frequency power amplifier, volume control potentiometer is to have the potentiometer that motor is regulated resistance, motor connecting sound equipment system central processor.
Throttle position is actual to be accelerator open degree, and control unit of engine is controlled distributive value according to throttle position, and therefore, what throttle position reflected is the aperture of gas pedal.The sound system central processing unit detects throttle position and the amplitude of variation in the unit interval by throttle position sensor, judge the automobile acceleration, deceleration, and control accordingly the output volume of audio-frequency power amplifier, the volume control mode is to increase volume or reduce volume on current volume gain basis.The sound system central processing unit is regulated the volume of sound system automatically according to the situation of change of throttle signal.The sound system central processing unit rotates to regulate the volume control potentiometer resistance by the control motor, and this potentiometer is the potentiometer that translator drives, and is matured product, but gets final product also motorized adjustment of manual adjustments.
As preferably, the sound system central processing unit also connects the vehicle-mounted CAN bus, receives the vehicle speed signal on the CAN bus, compares with the speed of a motor vehicle threshold value of setting, when the vehicle speed value that receives was less than or equal to speed of a motor vehicle threshold value, the sound system output volume was the volume that the manual adjustments potentiometer is set; When the vehicle speed value that receives〉during speed of a motor vehicle threshold value, the sound system output volume is to increase volume on the manual adjustments potentiometer is set the basis of volume again.
As preferably, the sound system central processing unit also connects a speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key.In the sound system central processing unit, set four speed of a motor vehicle threshold values, be respectively 70Km/H, 80Km/H, 90Km/H and 100Km/H, the driver can use the selection that circulates of speed of a motor vehicle thresholding setting key in advance, travel middle sound system central processing unit with the speed of a motor vehicle threshold value of selection and the real-time speed of a motor vehicle contrast of reception, to determine the sound system volume.
As preferably, the sound system central processing unit also connects a volume gain setting key.Suppose under specified initial conditions, undistorted (distortion does not surpass 1%), omnidistance volume was the 0-100% volume, when carrying out volume gain control, recruitment is divided into three amount of gain: be respectively the variation demand that 4%, 8%, 16% omnidistance volume can satisfy when driving volume, the driver can use the volume gain setting key to the selection that circulates of three amount of gain setting in advance.
As preferably, volume control potentiometer is to have the exponential type potentiometer that motor is regulated resistance.Exponential type potentiometer characteristic show as first slow after fast attenuation characteristic because it has offset non-linear on people's ear sense of hearing, make and feel on the sense of hearing that the volume adjustment is even adjustment, has enlarged adjusting range.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is, by in sound system, increasing the volume auto-adjustment control, when driving, needing to avoid the volume of manual adjustments sound system ceaselessly to satisfy auditory effect under the different noise conditions, increased comfortableness and the fail safe of driving.Apparatus structure is simple, detection is accurate, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: the 1st, sound system central processing unit, the 2nd, throttle position sensor, the 3rd, volume control potentiometer, the 4th, audio-frequency power amplifier, the 5th, loud speaker, the 6th, vehicle-mounted CAN bus, the 7th, speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key, the 8th, volume gain setting key.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume.Sound system central processing unit 1 is connecting joint valve position sensor 2, volume control potentiometer 3, audio-frequency power amplifier 4, vehicle-mounted CAN bus 6, speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key 7 and volume gain setting key 8 respectively, the power take-off of audio-frequency power amplifier 4 connects loud speaker 5, and volume control potentiometer 3 connects the prime volume control circuit of audio-frequency power amplifier 4.Wherein, volume control potentiometer 3 is to have the exponential type potentiometer that motor is regulated resistance.
In sound system central processing unit 1: speed of a motor vehicle threshold value 70Km/H, 80Km/H, 90Km/H and 100Km/H are set, select for speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key 7 usefulness ring modes; 4%, 8%, 16% volume that three amount of gain are respectively omnidistance volume is set; Set throttle opening rate of change threshold value;
During work, use speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key 7 to select a threshold value can select successively 80Km/H, 90Km/H and 100Km/H such as 70Km/H(), use volume gain setting key 8 to select an amount of volume gain such as 4% omnidistance volume (can select successively 8%, 16%); When sound system central processing unit 1 detects within the unit interval throttle amount and increases or reduce large (surpassing corresponding throttle opening rate of change threshold value) by throttle position sensor 2, increase or reduce by 4% omnidistance volume on current volume yield value basis; Simultaneously sound system central processing unit 1 receives vehicle speed signal from vehicle-mounted CAN bus 6, when the vehicle speed value that receives<speed of a motor vehicle threshold value 70Km/H, the sound system output volume is current volume, when the vehicle speed value that receives〉during speed of a motor vehicle threshold value, the sound system output volume is that current volume increases by 4% omnidistance volume again.
So the utlity model has following characteristics: by in sound system, increasing the volume auto-adjustment control, when driving, needing to have avoided the volume of manual adjustments sound system ceaselessly to satisfy auditory effect under the different noise conditions, increased comfortableness and the fail safe of driving, apparatus structure is simple, detection is accurate, easy to use.
Claims (5)
1. automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume, it is characterized in that: comprise sound system central processing unit, throttle position sensor, volume control potentiometer and audio-frequency power amplifier, described sound system central processing unit is connecting joint valve position sensor, volume control potentiometer and audio-frequency power amplifier respectively, volume control potentiometer also connects audio-frequency power amplifier, volume control potentiometer is to have the potentiometer that motor is regulated resistance, described motor connecting sound equipment system central processor.
2. described a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sound system central processing unit also connects the vehicle-mounted CAN bus.
3. described a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sound system central processing unit also connects a speed of a motor vehicle threshold settings key.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume, it is characterized in that: described sound system central processing unit also connects a volume gain setting key.
5. described a kind of automobile audio apparatus for automatically regulating sound volume according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described volume control potentiometer is to have the exponential type potentiometer that motor is regulated resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220517212 CN202873033U (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | Automobile audio volume automatic regulating device |
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CN 201220517212 CN202873033U (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | Automobile audio volume automatic regulating device |
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CN202873033U true CN202873033U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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CN 201220517212 Expired - Fee Related CN202873033U (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | Automobile audio volume automatic regulating device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104139732A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-12 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker box volume adjusting method and device |
CN104954937A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Volume adjusting method and system |
CN112687264A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Control device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-09 CN CN 201220517212 patent/CN202873033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104139732A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-12 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker box volume adjusting method and device |
CN104954937A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Volume adjusting method and system |
CN104954937B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-07-06 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Volume adjusting method and system |
CN112687264A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Control device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20201009 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |