Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of volume is little, coefficient of safety is high, non-maintaining, the dry-type voltage inductor that can use at the high voltage switchgear of 66kV voltage level.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of switchgear dry-type voltage inductor; comprise insulating protector; the insulating hanging piece installing; winding of high pressure; the low-pressure secondary winding; the balance winding; iron core; it is characterized in that being respectively equipped with the number of turn and the identical balance winding of physical dimension on two stem stems of rectangle iron core; be respectively equipped with winding of Cascade high pressure of the number of turn and mutual serial connection identical with physical dimension in the outside of two balance windings; the series connection joint is done equipotential with iron core and is connected; wherein the outside of a winding of a high pressure is provided with the low-pressure secondary winding; the insulating hanging piece installing is arranged on low pressure winding side; the one end is fixed on the iron yoke of iron core; at winding of high pressure; the low-pressure secondary winding; exposed iron core and height; the outside of low-voltage lead is provided with the buffering screen of certain curvature radius and thickness; by the insulating hanging piece installing; winding of high pressure; the low-pressure secondary winding; the balance winding; iron core forms the device body of dry-type voltage inductor; its outside is provided with the insulating protector that is formed by poured with epoxy resin, and the surface of insulating protector is provided with aluminum membranous layer and Stainless Steel Shell successively.
Described insulating hanging piece installing is to be connected and composed by metallic interconnect and insulation lifting post, metallic interconnect one end is tapered, and be positioned at insulation lifting post, the metallic interconnect tapered tip is provided with steel ball, and the insulation lifting post perisporium corresponding with steel ball is provided with the shield member of most advanced and sophisticated shielding.
The insulation lifting post perisporium corresponding with steel ball is provided with annular gathering sill, is provided with the shield member for the tip shielding in the gathering sill.
Described shield member is the shielding spring circle.
Described buffering screen is to be made of internal layer resilient coating and outer screen two parts, and wherein the internal layer resilient coating adopts elastomeric material to make, and outer screen is made by semi-conducting material.
The utility model has adopted that to have an excitation loss low, no-load current is little, bear the high rectangle iron core of overvoltage ability, can tackle the overvoltage that produces because of a variety of causes in the electric power networks system, the number of turn and the identical balance winding of physical dimension are set respectively on two stem stems of rectangle iron core, with the magnetomotive force of two stem stems of balanced core, increase the magnetic coupling effect.Winding of high pressure is divided into the number of turn and the equal two-stage of physical dimension, and the balance winding that is wound on respectively on rectangle iron core two stem stems is outside, and the series connection joint is done equipotential with iron core and connected.The low-pressure secondary winding technique is in the outside of a winding of a high pressure.Be provided with the buffering screen of certain curvature radius and thickness in the outside of winding of high pressure, low-pressure secondary winding, exposed iron core and high and low pressure lead-in wire; the device body that is formed dry-type voltage inductor by insulating hanging piece installing, winding of high pressure, low-pressure secondary winding, balance winding, iron core; device body external vacuum casting epoxy resin forms insulating protector, and the shape of insulating protector can be made various geometries according to designing requirement.Be provided with the buffering screen that is consisted of by internal layer resilient coating and outer screen two parts, wherein resilient coating adopts elastomeric material to make, such as compressed sponge and silastic material, screen has semi-conducting material to make, such as semiconductor adhesive tape and semiconductor crimped paper, the various stress of generation when moving to eliminate epoxy resin cure moulding or product, and improve field strength distribution.The lifting iron core reaches at iron core the used insulating hanging piece installing of other parts is installed in the voltage transformer manufacture process, to be consisted of by metallic interconnect and insulation lifting post, one end of metallic interconnect is fixed on the iron core iron yoke, the tapered other end is cast in the insulation lifting post, be connected with steel ball in its tapered tip, arranging of steel ball can prevent the concentrated discharge of metallic interconnect point, uniform electric field distributes, can also prevent effectively simultaneously that metallic interconnect from separating with insulation lifting post, guarantees the reliability that connects.Be provided with annular gathering sill at the insulation lifting post perisporium corresponding with steel ball, be provided with shield member in the gathering sill, shield member is connected with the screen of iron core outside, further optimizes inner field strength distribution, and is thoroughly that the most advanced and sophisticated shielding of internal high pressure is inner at high voltage electric field.After blasting treatment is carried out in voltage transformer insulation protection surface; spray one deck aluminum membranous layer; the outer surface of aluminum membranous layer is fixed on Stainless Steel Shell on the insulating protector by connector; the aluminum membranous layer of non-magnet_conductible material and Stainless Steel Shell; the internally charged device body shielding of voltage transformer is inner at insulating protector; making product external surfaces discharge probability is zero, and the electric property of product is better.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: adopted rectangle iron core and distributed rational high and low pressure winding and balance winding, dwindled the volume of product, reduced the iron core excitation loss, no-load current is little, it is high to bear the overvoltage ability, overvoltage factor is brought up to 2.5 times by 1.9 times of national standard, can tackle the overvoltage that produces because of a variety of causes in the network system; In advance cast is adopted in the insulating hanging piece installing, and the insulating hanging piece installing is identical with the insulating protector material, and dielectric constant is consistent, has improved the dielectric strength between charged iron core and the instrument transformer external ground position; Spherical steel ball, the design of shielding spring and gathering sill, improved Electric Field Distribution, thoroughly eliminated too to concentrate because of electric field and point discharge occurred, reduce the product partial discharge quantity, made the electric property of product be better than national instrument transformer standard-required, can the office of accomplishing put extinction voltage 100kV, surpass national Specification under the measuring voltage of 87kV, the requirement less than 50pC is put in office; Product external discharge projection has been eliminated in the full-shield measure of aluminum membranous layer and Stainless Steel Shell fully; By the design to voltage transformer, reducing under the condition of volume, can satisfy the instructions for use of 66kV switchgear fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model insulating hanging piece installing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, the 66kV switchgear is rectangle with the iron core 7 of dry-type voltage inductor, material is 27ZH105, it is 2.5 that iron core bears the overvoltage factor, in order to increase the magnetic coupling effect, at two stem stems of iron core the number of turn and the identical balance winding 6 of physical dimension are set respectively, with the magnetomotive force of two stem stems of balanced core, increase the magnetic coupling effect.Winding of high pressure 4 adopts Cascade to connect, the two-stage that the number of turn and physical dimension equate is set, be wound on respectively on two stem stems of iron core, and be positioned at the outside of balance winding, the place of being connected in series of a winding of high pressure and iron core the voltage such as are done and are connected, and iron core of voltage transformer only bears the rated primary voltage of 1 ∕ 2, adopts the structure of this step pressure reducing, both the interiors of products Electric Field Distribution can be improved, the volume of product can be reduced again.Outer surface coiling low-pressure secondary winding 5 at a winding of a high pressure.Make voltage transformer for the ease of lifting, by on the iron core iron yoke of low-pressure secondary winding side respectively symmetry be fixedly connected with insulating hanging piece installing 14, the insulating hanging piece installing is to be connected and composed by metallic interconnect 19 and insulation lifting post 20, see Fig. 2, metallic interconnect one end is fixedly connected on the iron core iron yoke, the other end is tapered to be embedded in the insulation lifting post, tapered tip is welded with steel ball 12, the insulation lifting post perisporium relative with steel ball is provided with annular gathering sill 13, and the shield member that is provided with in the gathering sill for the tip shielding is shielding spring 15.At winding of high pressure, the low-pressure secondary winding, the balance winding, exposed iron core and height, low-voltage lead 10,16 outside is provided with buffering screen 21, it is made of internal layer resilient coating and outer screen, resilient coating is made by compressed sponge and silicon rubber bi-material, screen is that semiconductor adhesive tape and semiconductor crimped paper are made, the buffering shielding thickness is 1.8/100 of this thickness direction total length of instrument transformer, cushion the full-shield that has realized instrument transformer that arranges of screen, by eliminating stress and improving Electric Field Distribution, guarantee instrument transformer volume reduce with the high condition of electric pressure under safe and reliable operation.Casting epoxy resin forms insulating protector 3 under the external vacuum condition of instrument transformer device body; the geomery of insulating protector is determined according to installing space and designing requirement; be installed in the outer insulating protector of switchgear air chamber; its exposed surface carries out spraying one deck aluminum membranous layer 2 after the blasting treatment again; the outer surface of aluminum membranous layer is provided with Stainless Steel Shell 1, is fixedly connected on the insulating protector by connector.Aluminum membranous layer and Stainless Steel Shell at the outer setting non-magnet_conductible material of the epoxy resins insulation protective of voltage transformer realize the voltage transformer full-shield, and making voltage transformer outer surface discharge probability is zero.The high-voltage connection end of voltage transformer is provided with insulated column 11, mounting flange 8 and insulating sleeve 9, insulating sleeve is taper, and its surface requirements is bright and clean, and size is accurate, with guarantee with the C-GIS air chamber in the inner cone insulator correctly cooperate, avoid occuring high pressure along the face creepage phenomenon.The end of low-voltage lead is provided with metal cable waterproof connector 17.For convenient mobile and installation, arrange four on the top of product suspension ring 18 are installed.