CN202483783U

CN202483783U - Electricity generation device using authigenic energy

Info

Publication number: CN202483783U
Application number: CN2012200138380U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘炳枝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-01-12
Filing date: 2012-01-12
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2022-01-12

Abstract

The utility model aims at providing an electricity generation device using authigenic energy and the electricity generation is low in electricity generation cost and capable of providing stable and adequate generated energy. The electricity generation device comprises a cistern, a water wheel, a water guide groove, a motor, a water-proof motor box, a water pressure contracted pipe, a water propeller, an electric generator and a control box. According to the application, the electricity generation device has the advantages that fuel and supply energy is not needed absolutely, and a small part of the authigenic energy are used to generate electricity for the energy during electricity generation. The electricity generation is fully free after the electricity generation device is arranged, besides outlay like maintenance, regular repair and salary of managers, other outlay is not needed and the electricity generation method is cheapest. The arranged power generation device is long in service life which can reach more than twenty years, extremely small in occupying space, and fully free of influence of climate. In addition, the arranged electricity generation device is an environment-friendly electricity generation device free of any pollution and enables the electricity generation to be environment-friendly.

Description

Utilize the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources.

Background technique

Too busy to get away electricity is we can say in modern's life, if the nothing electricity is supplied or had a power failure when taking place; Can cause inconvenience in life and uncomfortable; Especially do not have electric lighting evening the people is among the dark, and do not have TV and see news, all household electrical appliances can't use also can upset normal life; But with the passing of time world energy sources is consumed because of breaking out of earth population increases; And existing used electricity-generating method all expends a lot of energy, and the green energy resource majority does not reach desirable utilization as yet, classifies all electricity-generating methods as reference at present.

Use heavy oil generating, coal fired power generation, because of its with serious pollution reason, the power station must be located at the suburb, and raw material appreciates every year, and institute is as unwelcome electricity-generating method.

The coal gas generating has the problem of fuel cost equally, and the expense of nuclear energy power generation is more cheap, and capital needs more than 2～3,000 hundred million, so have the shortcoming that needs wholesale fund and time several years just can build up but it is founded the factory.In order to prevent that examining calamity takes place, and can have a strong impact on the resident's in 50 kilometer range the security of the lives and property, and the high-temperature cooling water of nuclear energy circuit also can bring harm to the ocean.

Belong to the hydroelectric power of green generating, must spend hundreds billion of reservoirs of building, store big water gaging and could generate electricity; But after reservoir is built up; Majority is preferential the use by people's livelihood water, industrial water, agricultural water, when a day non-irrigated reservoir inflow reduces, and the necessary generation outage of hydroelectric power; Can't annual generate electricity, have the unsettled shortcoming of generated energy.

In addition, the shortcoming of solar electrical energy generation is to need large-area ground facility, and up to the present; Its efficient does not reach perfect condition as yet; And receive climatic impact very big, cloudy day, the meeting of raining, snow influence generating efficiency, to generation outage more fully in evening; One day 24 hours, have only 10 hours at most, having the solar time just can generate electricity.

On the other hand, wind-power electricity generation shortcoming, must be located at exactly on the seashore or high mountain that wind is arranged throughout the year; The generating effect was fine when wind was arranged, but efficient can reduce by half complete generation outage when calm during weak wind; Make its annual electricity generating capacity receive climatic influences very big, can't realize stable electric generation.

Can know that by above the analysis each electricity-generating method all has can't stable electric generation or other additional drawback.

In view of this, how to solve the various shortcoming of aforementioned generation mode,,, a kind of electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources is provided, just become the utility model and want improved purpose to solve the human electricity-generating method that makes electricity consumption with it with stable electric generation.

The model utility content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of stable sufficient generated energy is provided, and the cheap electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources of cost of electricity-generating.

For solving foregoing problems and reaching the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is achieved in that and comprises:

One inside is filled with the pond of water;

At least one is positioned at this pond, and a side is arranged at the undersurface waterwheel wheel of this water;

One corresponding to this waterwheel wheel and be provided with, and is positioned the undersurface side place of this waterwheel wheel location, has the waterexit end that a water intake end and is open shape, can supply the water guide slot of direct water through waterwheel wheel usefulness;

At least one being arranged in this pond is right against the motor of the water intake end of this water guide slot;

One is arranged in this pond, is positioned at outside this motor the waterproof motor box that can avoid water to contact with motor;

Be provided with corresponding to this water guide slot, between its water guide slot and motor, have water inlet and drain opening, drain opening is connected with this water intake end, and by an end place of taking turns an end, extremely contiguous waterwheel wheel away from waterwheel, caliber is the hydraulic pressure draw that gradually-reducing shape is provided with;

Be provided with corresponding to this motor, be fixedly set in this water inlet place,, be coupling, can water be sucked, quicken the water propeller that discharge toward the drain opening direction back from water inlet with this motor away from an end at water inlet place;

One is located at outside the side place in this and waterwheel wheel axle center, be positioned at outside this pond, and the generator that is coupling with the waterwheel wheel; And

One is positioned at outside this pond, is electrically connected with motor and generator, the control box that can supply this motor of control and operated generator to use.

Preferably, between said motor and the water propeller, more axle is provided with one and can transmits the reduction gear box of the rotating speed reduction that comes from this motor;

And between said waterwheel wheel and the generator, more axle is provided with one and can transmits the accelerating gearbox that next rotating speed improves from this waterwheel wheel.

Preferably, the end place, bottom side of said waterwheel wheel and water guide slot more is provided with can supply water wheel and a water guide slot and locatees the waterwheel platform of usefulness;

And the end place, bottom side of said waterproof motor box more is provided with one and can supplies the waterproof motor box to locate the motor platform of usefulness.

Preferably, said generator is a low-speed generator;

Said generator and control box, with at least one large-scale storage battery group, at least one charger, and at least one transformation unit be electrically connected.

Preferably, said waterwheel wheel, it is to be positioned at the casting disk body that the axle center is located, can be coupling with this generator, periphery ring is provided with a plurality of bond posts by one;

Be located on this casting disk body outer, interconnect, with manger board as a plurality of water-blocking grooves of separating; And

Spiral shell is established and is fixed between each bond post and the water-blocking groove, and the clamping plate that are connected with both are formed.

Preferably, the shape of said manger board is planar, L word shape or く word shape.

Preferably, when the quantity of said water propeller greater than for the moment, be respectively separately with the axle center of this hydraulic pressure draw, is an inclined to one side angle shape and is provided with, and the angle value of this each water propeller is all inequality.

Preferably, in the said pond, more be provided with one can supply monitoring and control water the water surface float switch of usefulness just.

Preferably, said water intake end place more is installed with one and is parallel to the tangent line of waterwheel wheel corresponding part and is provided with, can prevents the seal plate that sealing overflows from the water intake end place.

Preferably, outside the said pond, more being provided with one can be with the structure of complete pond covering;

And said motor is away from an end place of waterwheel wheel, more axle be provided with one can supply to add the speed motor heat transmission radiation fan.

The advantage of the utility model is:

1. in the utility model; Utilize the application of the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources through this kind, institute's tool great advantage does, during generating; Do not need fuel fully or need not supply energy source; Utilize the little part of autogenous energy resources to generate electricity,, all equally stable generated energy can be provided with continuous operations in round-the-clock 24 hours 1 year, 2 years even 10 years for the energy.

2. in the utility model, utilizing the application of the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources through this kind, except that the required expense of generating, only need maintain, keep in repair, fraction expense such as management, is the most cheap electricity-generating method.

3. in the utility model, utilize the application of the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources through this kind, institute takes up space few, about 60m ²Just can install one group, not receive the restriction in any landform and place, utilize the other vacant lot of factory just can install a generator, approximately

It can accomplish installation.

4. in the utility model, utilize the application of the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources through this kind, behind the complexing structure; Do not receive climatic influences more fully; No matter cloudy day, rainy day, snow, day and night all can generate electricity, generated energy is very stable, can keep design specification and can not become.

4. in the utility model, utilize the application of the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources, provide one not produce the green electricity generating device of any pollution, can realize the generating of complete environmental protection through this kind.

5. in the utility model, the facility of autogenous energy resources electricity generating device does not receive the influence in landform place; Can be installed on any electricity consumption part that needs; Can economize the expense of setting up of circuit, this electricity generating device all can be installed by each factory, generates electricity personal and influence that can not be had a power failure fully.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the I-I generalized section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the II-II generalized section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model waterwheel wheel.

Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model water guide slot, the hydraulic pressure draw and water propeller.

Fig. 7 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating a water propeller.

Fig. 8 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating a water propeller.

Fig. 9 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating two water propellers.

Figure 10 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating two water propellers.

Figure 11 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating three water propellers.

Figure 12 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating three water propellers.

Part enlarged diagram when Figure 13 cooperates first kind of manger board for the utility model waterwheel wheel.

Part enlarged diagram when Figure 14 cooperates second kind of manger board for the utility model waterwheel wheel.

Part enlarged diagram when Figure 15 cooperates the third manger board for the utility model waterwheel wheel.

Figure 16 is that the section of the utility model is implemented schematic representation.

Figure 17 is that the section of the utility model is implemented schematic representation.

Section when Figure 18 moves for the utility model float switch is implemented schematic representation.

The enforcement schematic top plan view of Figure 19 when to be the utility model with two groups use.

Section when Figure 20 uses for Figure 19 complexing structure is implemented schematic representation.

The enforcement schematic top plan view of Figure 21 when to be the utility model with many groups use.

Large-scale storage battery group A charger B

Transformation unit C water W

Pond 1 waterwheel wheel 2

Water guide slot 3 motors 4

The waterproof motor box 5 hydraulic pressure draws 6

Water advances case 7 generators 8

Controller 9 waterwheel platforms 10

Float switch 11 motor platforms 20

Casting disk body 21 water-blocking grooves 22

Clamping plate 23 bond posts 211

Manger board 221 water intake ends 31

Waterexit end 32 seal plates 311

Reduction gear box 41 radiation fans 42

Water inlet 61 drain opening 62

Accelerating gearbox 81 structures 100

Embodiment

Following foundation is embodiment shown in the drawings be elaborated:

Be illustrated in figure 1 as the schematic perspective view of the utility model; Be illustrated in figure 2 as the I-I generalized section of Fig. 1; Be illustrated in figure 3 as the II-II generalized section of Fig. 1; Be illustrated in figure 4 as the schematic top plan view of the utility model, be illustrated in figure 5 as the perspective exploded view of the utility model waterwheel wheel, be illustrated in figure 6 as the perspective exploded view of the utility model water guide slot, the hydraulic pressure draw and water propeller.

What show in the accompanying drawing is a kind of electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources, and it comprises:

One inside is filled with the pond 1 of water W;

At least one is positioned at the undersurface waterwheel wheel 2 that this pond 1, one side is arranged at aforementioned water W;

One is provided with corresponding to this waterwheel wheel 2, is positioned this waterwheel and takes turns a undersurface side place, 2 positions, has the waterexit end 32 that a water intake end 31 and is open shape, can supply guiding water W to flow and pass through the water guide slot 3 that waterwheel is taken turns 2 usefulness;

At least one being arranged in this pond 1 is right against the motor 4 of the water intake end 31 of this water guide slot 3;

One is arranged in this pond 1, is positioned at outside this motor 4 the waterproof motor box 5 that can avoid water to contact with motor 4;

Be provided with corresponding to this water guide slot 3; Between its water guide slot 3 and motor 4, have water inlet 61 and drain opening 62, drain opening 62 is connected with this water intake end 31; And by an end place of taking turns 2 one ends, extremely contiguous waterwheel wheel 2 away from waterwheel, caliber is the hydraulic pressure draw 6 that gradually-reducing shape is provided with;

Be provided with corresponding to this motor 4, be fixedly set in this water inlet 61 places,, be coupling, can water W be sucked, quicken the water propeller 7 that discharge toward drain opening 62 directions the back from water inlet 61 with this motor 4 away from an end at water inlet 61 places;

One is located at this and waterwheel is taken turns outside the side place in 2 axle center, be positioned at outside this pond 1, and the generator 8 that is coupling with waterwheel wheel 2; And

One is positioned at outside this pond 1, is electrically connected with motor 4 and generator 8, can supply control aforementioned both operate the control box 9 of usefulness.

Ancient times has the people on the ditch of flowing water, to adorn a waterwheel; The power that makes flowing water utilizes its torsion to do the work of abrasive dust after rotating waterwheel; Because it is a strength of utilizing nature flowing water; Slow and water flow velocity waits under the reason slowly at the rotating speed of waterwheel, and because of reasons such as impact force are low, the torsion of waterwheel institute tool can only be done the work of abrasive dust.

Wherein, the utility model utilizes modern science and technology, utilizes the high speed rotating speed of motor 4; Drive water propeller 7 rotations, push the hydraulic pressure draw 6 to water W after, get in the water guide slot 3; Because of the rotating speed of water propeller 7 is high, more than 2000/RPM, the flow velocity of water W takes turns 2 to the waterwheel of being located in the water guide slot 3 with fly out high equally (the also fast also big principle of its tool impulse force of the flow velocity of water); Promote fast to rotate; Fast and the big reason of impact force because of the flow velocity of water, the torsion that the waterwheel axle center produces is big, but makes its torsion high speed pushing generator 8.

Secondly, the men of old utilizes the flowing water strength in ditch, promotes waterwheel and rotates; The utility model utilizes the rotating speed of motor 4, drives water propeller 7 high-speed rotation, pushes water W in the water guide slot 3; Advance at utmost speed, produce high impact forces and promote high speed rotary to waterwheel wheel 2; Produce high torsion according to design, with pushing generator 8 generatings.

In addition, after the installing of the utility model device, generate electricity or generation outage, simple to operate, a people can operate.To install one 50 kilowatts and 1000 kilowatts of electricity generating devices is example, when factory goes into operation daytime, uses 1000 kilowatts of generatings; When stopping work as for evening; The 1000 kilowatts of electricity generating devices of then stopping using, change with turn round 50 kilowatts just enough, so mutual the use gets final product; Can prolong the working life of the utility model, more effectively the application mode of distribution energy.

In addition; Water W in the pond 1 of the utility model; Be cycling use of water, needs changed once in individual month with , the water of natural evaporation; The situation of looking is replenished automatically, to keep water level.

Also have, the torque magnitude of waterwheel wheel 2, left and right sides generated energy is big or little; The size of torsion is the diameter according to waterwheel wheel 2, the width of water guide slot 3 and the degree of depth; Dash amount and rotating speed decide the torsion of generation, so the generated energy of the utility model generator, as long as do an adjustment; According to market demand design, just can produce multiple application such as 50 kilowatts, 110 kilowatts, 150 kilowatts, 200 kilowatts, 300 kilowatts, 500 kilowatts, 1000 kilowatts, 2000 kilowatts, application area is big.

In above-mentioned, between said motor 4 and the water propeller 7, more axle is provided with one and can transmits the reduction gear box 41 of the rotating speed reduction that comes from this motor 4;

And between said waterwheel wheel 2 and the generator 8, more axle is provided with one and can takes turns 2 accelerating gearbox 81 that next rotating speed improves that transmit from this waterwheel.

Wherein, motor 4 power consumptions that drive water propeller 7 are few, if use rotating speed to be connected with reduction gear box 41 up to the motor 4 of 6000/RPM; When being decelerated to 2000/RPM, can improve 3 times of torsion, only if become 30 kilowatts torsion with 10 kilowatts of motors; When rotating water propeller 7 promotion water W,, can produce the torsion of varying strength according to the diameter of waterwheel wheel 2 with torsion like this; Maximum can promote 8 generatings of 5000 KW generators; Hence one can see that, few with the method station service power, is the high electricity-generating method of generating efficiency.

In above-mentioned, the end place, bottom side of said waterwheel wheel 2 and water guide slot 3, more be provided with one can supply aforementioned both locate the waterwheel platform 10 of usefulness;

And the end place, bottom side of said waterproof motor box 5 more is provided with one and can supplies waterproof motor box 5 to locate the motor platform 20 of usefulness.

Wherein, see through this kind application mode,, let the running that waterwheel wheel 2 and motor 4 can be stable, do not have the problem that breaks down because of vibrations and take place with waterwheel platform 10 and motor platform 20.

In above-mentioned, said generator 8, it is to be a low-speed generator;

And institute's generator 8 and control box 9, its both more with at least one large-scale storage battery group A, at least one charger B, and at least one transformation unit C be electrically connected.

Wherein,, the utility model can effectively be generated electricity, increase generating efficiency through the application of low-speed generator.

Secondly,, let the electricity of the utility model, effectively be stored, with convenient follow-up application through large-scale storage battery group A, charger B, and the cooperation of transformation unit C.

In above-mentioned, said waterwheel wheel 2, it is to be positioned at the casting disk body 21 that the axle center is located, can be coupling with this generator 8, periphery ring is provided with a plurality of bond posts 211 by one;

Be located on outside this casting disk body 21, interconnect, with a plurality of water-blocking grooves 22 of manger board 221 as separation; And

Spiral shell is established and is fixed between each bond post 211 and the water-blocking

groove

22, and 23 compositions of the clamping plate that are connected with both.

Wherein, through the cooperation of this kind waterwheel wheel 2, use the combination of casting disk body 21, water-blocking groove 22, reaching clamping plate 23; Reduce manufacture difficulty, the whole cost of reduction of waterwheel wheel 2, strengthen integral intensity simultaneously, avoid because water impact; And let waterwheel take turns 2 undesired rotations; Or even disintegrate, and meet accident, increase whole Security.

In above-mentioned, in the said pond 1, more be provided with one can supply monitoring and control water W the water surface float switch 11 of usefulness just.

Wherein, through the use of this float switch 11, if because the Evaporation Phenomenon of water W; And when causing drawdown to the certain limit of water W; As descend 3 centimeters, just float switch 11 can carry out the action of an automatic water supplement, after the water level rising of water W arrives predetermined height of water level; Can stop automatically, let the utility model can keep running all the year round.

In above-mentioned, said water intake end 31 places more are installed with one and are parallel to waterwheel and take turns the tangent line of 2 corresponding parts and be provided with, and can prevent the seal plate 311 that sealing W overflows from water intake end 31 places.

Wherein,, avoid water W adverse current, have influence on whole running, reduce, and have influence on the possibility of waterwheel wheel 2 runnings because of reverse flow through the application of this seal plate 311.

In above-mentioned, said motor 4 is away from an end place of waterwheel wheel 2, more axle be provided with one can supply to add speed motor 4 heat transmissions radiation fan 42.

Wherein,, let motor 4 overheated possibilities reduce, avoid taking place overheated and possibility that shut down through the application of radiation fan 42.

Secondly because motor 4 be device in water, therefore cooperate go up radiation fan 42 after, whole radiating efficiency is higher, can more effective long-time running.

Be illustrated in figure 7 as the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating a water propeller; Be illustrated in figure 8 as the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating a water propeller; Be illustrated in figure 9 as the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating two water propellers; Shown in figure 10 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating two water propellers; Shown in figure 11 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the cut-away section schematic top plan view when cooperating three water propellers, and shown in figure 12 is the utility model hydraulic pressure draw, the three-dimensional cut-away section schematic representation when cooperating three water propellers.

Disclose in the accompanying drawing, said water propeller 7, when the quantity of this water propeller 7 greater than for the moment, be respectively separately with the axle center of this hydraulic pressure draw 6, is an inclined to one side angle shape and is provided with, and the angle value of this each water propeller 7 is all inequality.

Wherein, through the water propeller 7 of this kind setting and cooperating of the hydraulic pressure draw 6, can improve the flow velocity of water W; Improve impulse force, let the generating efficiency of the utility model, more promote; More can provide simultaneously different generated energy solutions, increase the application of the utility model.

Part enlarged diagram when cooperating first kind of manger board shown in figure 13 for the utility model waterwheel wheel; Part enlarged diagram when cooperating second kind of manger board shown in figure 14 for the utility model waterwheel wheel, the part enlarged diagram during for the third manger board of the utility model waterwheel wheel cooperation shown in figure 15.

Disclose in the accompanying drawing, the shape of said manger board 221 can be one of following shape setting: planar [like Figure 13], L word shape [like Figure 14] or く word shape [like Figure 15].

Wherein,, operate, let the utility model can more efficient running with the waterwheels wheel 2 that cooperates different sizes through the application of different manger boards 221.

Secondly, manger board 221 more can cooperate the waterwheel wheel 2 of different size except being provided with different shapes, is used with different area size (not shown), lets operational paradigm optimization.

Enforcement schematic top plan view when to be the utility model with two groups use shown in figure 19, the section enforcement schematic representation when using shown in figure 20 for Figure 19 complexing structure, shown in figure 21 is the enforcement schematic top plan view of the utility model during with many groups of application.

Disclose in the accompanying drawing, outside the said pond 1, more can be provided with one can be with the structure 100 of complete pond 1 covering.

Wherein, through the application of structure 100, it is minimum to let the influence of external environment reduce to, and lets the stable running of the utility model, and reduces interference to external world, becomes a kind of electricity generating device of environmental protection very.

Secondly, when the area of waterwheel wheel 2 was big, its shortcoming was big because of blowing area when having typhoon or wind big, and the possibility of being injured is arranged, and solution is for to be located at the utility model in one structure 100 for this reason.

On the other hand, the horsepower of motor 4 and the size of water propeller 7, decision promotes speed and the impact force of water W; Adapt to the demand of generating,, more can cooperate two groups according to the size of generated energy; Or even waterwheel wheel 2, the generators of organizing 8 operate more; Let the utility model can more efficient running, can produce bigger generated energy, to solve the problem that the energy lacks.

In addition, the installation waterwheel is taken turns 2 water guide slot 3, according to test a plurality of waterwheels wheels 2 can be installed and do the usefulness of generating electricity simultaneously; Because of water W is promoted to get in the water guide slot 3 by water propeller 7, behind first waterwheel wheel 2 of high speed red switch, because of the waves behind drive on those before; After the flow velocity of water and impulse force are replied at once, dash second waterwheel wheel 2 again and rotate generating, dash the 3rd waterwheel wheel 2 generatings again; To flowing to till water guide slot 3 ends fall in the pond 1, so on a water guide slot 3, adorn several waterwheels wheels 2 to do generating more to one's profit more.

As Figure 16, shown in Figure 17 be that the section of the utility model is implemented schematic representation, the section enforcement schematic representation when moving shown in figure 18 for the utility model float switch.

Disclose in the accompanying drawing; Advantage of the present invention is, at first, and when generating; Do not need fuel fully or need not supply energy source; Being to use the little part of autogenous energy resources to do generating as the energy, being a kind of green electricity-generating method, is to utilize water W, motor 4, water propeller 7, waterwheel wheel 2, generator 8 to be the electricity-generating method of one.Secondly, it does not receive the restriction of landform, just can install the utility model square tinily, earlier pond 1 of pick; In washing basin, establish waterwheel platform 10, motor platform 20, cooperate generator 8 to install waterproof motor box 5, motor 4, to reach waterwheel wheel 2, to install again; Let motor 4 drive water propeller 7 high-speed rotation, get into the powerful promotion of water W in the hydraulic pressure draw 6, through the guiding of water guide slot 3; Powerful impact force and swiftly flowing water W rotate the waterwheel wheel of being located in the water guide slot 32, and the axle center of waterwheel wheel 2 drives generator 8 generatings; And the water W in the pond 1 because use circulating, so the water in the pond can be forever again and again use; Except that the moisture of natural evaporation, through float switch 11 automatic the replenishing, there are not other energy problems, an electricity generating device only needs 10 tons of water can use the several months long.

The efficient of this electricity generating device is very high, does not receive climatic influences, day and night 1 day 24 hours; Its design electric weight of generating that can be very stable, the design generated energy is changeable, and 50 kilowatts～5000 kilowatts any electric weight all can; And can establish one group, two groups, organize electricity generating device more according to the size and the length in pond 1, and be quiet generating, except that current sound, there are not other noises; No exhaust, pollution-free fully, can reach the requirement of green generating; After can starting with the electricity of large-scale storage battery A during motor 4 startings, switched to the autogenous energy resources generating in about two minutes, dispatch from foreign news agency is used few.

On the other hand, the generating of this device is few because of expense, can say what expense generating in its

year does not need behind the device; A non-utility power generation factory can be installed in big or small for this reason workshop; Can avoid the hardship of power failure, make the 1 year 365 days production and supply market that goes into operation smoothly, with the huge electricity charge of saving; Reduce production costs; And a village, or the power station generating that township all can establish jointly supplies usefulness, or town, city are by the entrepreneur; Power company in the city, the countryside, town sets up big power station business, sell the user electricity and use.

Wherein, generator 8, motor 4, large-scale storage battery group A, charger B, and motor such as transformation unit C use equipment, can buy various suitable products on the market; The equipment that wherein needs development and Design is for taking turns 2 to the size dimension of the water propeller 7 that advances usefulness and waterwheel, according to the diameter of generated energy size design waterwheel wheel 2; The width of water guide slot 3, the degree of depth, dash amount; According to dress generated energy design pond 1 width, the degree of depth, cubical content, the difference of generator set amount, decision pond 1 length.

Secondly, the design of waterwheel wheel 2 is when generated energy surpasses more than 500 kilowatts; Waterwheel is taken turns 2 diameters and can be surpassed more than the 5M diameter, because of its area excessive, except that 21 once-throughs of centre casting disk body; Other outer rings can be designed to combined type; When making entrucking, weight is disperseed and is dwindled the solution that area is beneficial to long distance carrying, and shipping is got final product by technician's stack mounting to on-the-spot.

Also have, waterproof motor box 5, water guide slot 3 etc. are loaded on various parts in the 1 water W of pond; Can adopt stainless material manufacturing, because of antirust can be more durable, outside casting disk body 21 usefulness in the middle of the waterwheel wheel 2 are cast; The material of the various devices of all the other outer rings can be with stainless steel material or aluminium alloy material manufacturing according to its weight.

If will generate electricity 110 kilowatts of electric weight the time, motor 4 can be used 7.5 kilowatts specification, lets the rotation speed operation of motor 4 with 6000/RPM; Through the reduction gear box 41 that connects, when being decelerated to 2000/RPM, its torsion increases by 3 times; Equal the torsion of 22.5 kilowatts of motors, drive water propeller 7, after water gaging W sends into the hydraulic pressure draw 6 greatly; Get into water guide slot 3, advance at utmost speed and impact the water-blocking groove 22 of waterwheel wheel 2, per hour 25 kilometers of the flow velocitys of its water W; About per minute 416M, can promote diameter 6M waterwheel, with the speed running of 22 commentaries on classics.

The axle center of waterwheel wheel 2 is connected with generator 8 preceding accelerating gearbox 81, and rotating speed is quickened according to design speed, and speedup is to the stage that is suitable for promoting low-speed generator; Just let the generating generator 8; Produce 110 kilowatts electricity, behind 7.5 kilowatts of electricity of deduction motor 4, the 102.5 kilowatts of electricity of still surplusing can supply to use.

Setting generated energy is 1000 kilowatt hours, and motor 4 uses 15 kilowatts three groups, and when its rotating speed 6000/RPM was decelerated to 2500/RPM, torsion was 2.5 times; Total torque becomes 112.5 kilowatts torsion, promotes wheel 2 revolution of washing by water at a high speed of big water gaging, and its axle center connects step-up gear 41 equally; Speedup is to the stage that is suitable for promoting the low-speed generator generating, just let generating generator 8, produces 1000 kilowatts; After 45 kilowatts of deduction motor 4 power consumptions, the 955 kilowatts of electricity of still surplusing are available, can know according to this; Generated energy is bigger, and motor 4 power consumptions just seem fewer in comparison.

Comprehensively the above can learn that the utility model utilizes the electricity generating device of autogenous energy resources, during generating, does not need fuel fully or need not supply energy source; Be to use the little part of autogenous energy resources to generate electricity, stable sufficient generated energy can be provided, and whole cost of electricity-generating be cheap as the energy; Device is used more easily, and environmental protection does not more have other noises except that current sound; No exhaust, pollution-free fully, can reach the requirement of green generating; Application is good, and than traditional electricity generating device, the utility model has more application, practicability, effect property and industry applications.

Above foundation embodiment shown in the drawings has specified structure, characteristic and the action effect of the utility model; The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; But the utility model does not limit practical range with shown in the accompanying drawing; Therefore lifting is the variation that conforms to the utility model scope, as long as in impartial scope, all should belong in the utility model claim.

Claims

1. an electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources is characterized in that, comprising:

One inside is filled with the pond (1) of water (W);

At least one is positioned at this pond (1), and a side is arranged at the undersurface waterwheel wheel (2) of this water (W);

One corresponding to this waterwheel wheel (2) and be provided with, and is positioned this waterwheel wheel undersurface side place, (2) position, has the waterexit end (32) that a water intake end (31) and is open shape, can supply guiding water (W) stream process waterwheel to take turns the water guide slot (3) of (2) usefulness;

At least one being arranged in this pond (1) is right against the motor (4) of the water intake end (31) of this water guide slot (3);

One is arranged in this pond (1), is positioned at outside this motor (4), the waterproof motor box (5) that can avoid water to contact with motor (4);

Be provided with corresponding to this water guide slot (3); Be positioned between its water guide slot (3) and the motor (4); Have water inlet (61) and drain opening (62); Drain opening (62) is connected with this water intake end (31), and by the end place away from waterwheel wheel (2) one ends, extremely contiguous waterwheel wheel (2), caliber is the hydraulic pressure draw (6) that gradually-reducing shape is provided with;

Be provided with corresponding to this motor (4), be fixedly set in this water inlet (61) to locate, the end away from water inlet (61) is located is coupling with this motor (4), can water (W) be sucked, quicken the water propeller (7) that discharge toward drain opening (62) direction the back from water inlet (61);

One is located at this takes turns outside the side place in (2) axle center with waterwheel, is positioned at outside this pond (1), and takes turns the generator (8) that (2) are coupling with waterwheel; And

One is positioned at outside this pond (1), is electrically connected with motor (4) and generator (8), can supply the control box (9) of control this motor (4) and generator (8) running usefulness.

2. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, between said motor (4) and the water propeller (7), more axle is provided with one and can transmits the reduction gear box (41) of the rotating speed reduction that comes from this motor (4);

And between said waterwheel wheel (2) and the generator (8), more axle is provided with one and can transmits the accelerating gearbox (81) that next rotating speed improves from this waterwheel wheel (2).

3. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the end place, bottom side of said waterwheel wheel (2) and water guide slot (3) more is provided with can supply water wheel (2) and a water guide slot (3) and locatees the waterwheel platform (10) of usefulness;

And the end place, bottom side of said waterproof motor box (5) more is provided with one and can supplies waterproof motor box (5) to locate the motor platform (20) of usefulness.

4. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said generator (8) is a low-speed generator;

Said generator (8) and control box (9), with at least one large-scale storage battery group (A), at least one charger (B), and at least one transformation unit (C) be electrically connected.

5. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said waterwheel wheel (2), and it is to be positioned at the casting disk body (21) that the axle center is located, can be coupling with this generator (8), periphery ring is provided with a plurality of bond posts (211) by one;

Be located on this casting disk body (21) outer, interconnect, with manger board (221) as a plurality of water-blocking grooves (22) of separating; And

Spiral shell is established and is fixed between each bond post (211) and the water-blocking groove (22), and the clamping plate that are connected with both (23) are formed.

6. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the shape of said manger board (221) is planar, L word shape or く word shape.

7. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that, when the quantity of said water propeller (7) greater than for the moment, be respectively separately with the axle center of this hydraulic pressure draw (6); Be an inclined to one side angle shape and be provided with, and the angle value of this each water propeller (7) is all inequality.

8. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in said pond (1), more be provided with one can supply monitoring and control water (W) the water surface float switch of usefulness (11) just.

9. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said water intake end (31) is located, and more is installed with one and is parallel to the tangent line of waterwheel wheel (2) corresponding part and is provided with, can prevents the seal plate (311) that sealing (W) is located to overflow from water intake end (31).

10. the electricity generating device that utilizes autogenous energy resources as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, outside said pond (1), more being provided with one can be with the structure (100) of complete pond (1) covering;

And said motor (4) is away from an end place of waterwheel wheel (2), more axle be provided with one can supply to add speed motor (4) heat transmission radiation fan (42).