CN202479070U - Liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle - Google Patents
Liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- CN202479070U CN202479070U CN2012200005548U CN201220000554U CN202479070U CN 202479070 U CN202479070 U CN 202479070U CN 2012200005548 U CN2012200005548 U CN 2012200005548U CN 201220000554 U CN201220000554 U CN 201220000554U CN 202479070 U CN202479070 U CN 202479070U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of jet devices, relates to an atomizing nozzle, and especially relates to a liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle. The utility model solves the technical problems that the existing atomizing nozzle is large in diameters of atomizing particles, instable in atomizing liquid, uneven in atomizing range, poor in atomizing effect, and the like. The liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle comprises a liquid cavity, a gas cavity, a mixing cavity and a spray orifice, wherein the liquid cavity and the gas cavity are both communicated with the mixing cavity, the mixing cavity is communicated with the spray orifice, the liquid cavity and the gas cavity are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a gas inlet, the outer end of the spray orifice is provided with a diffusion head, and the diffusion head is connected and communicated with the spray orifice. The liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle disclosed by the utility model is reasonable in design and simple in structure; by using the nozzle, gas and liquid can be fully mixed; and through the diffusion head arranged at the front end of the spray orifice, the diameters of atomizing particles can be reduced, and a better atomizing effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the spraying equipment technical field, relates to a kind of atomizer, especially relates to a kind of liquid gas two phase atomizers.
Background technology
Atomizer is a kind of can the atomization of liquid ejection, and evenly is suspended in airborne device.Its operation principle is through internal pressure; The liquid of inside is squeezed in the nozzle, and nozzle interior is placed with the nozzle core of a similar iron plate, and swiftly flowing liquid knockout is on nozzle core; The bounce-back back forms atomizing particle, and the atomizing particle of generation is through the jet expansion ejection.Because its good atomized spray effect, atomizer is widely used in many industries and fields such as plant protection, the making of air-conditioning temperature-reducing, and even location on a large scale.Along with air-polluting is on the rise, it is outstanding unusually that environmental protection problem seems, atomizer in the utilization in environmental protection, spray for dust suppression field more and more widely.But because the restriction of technical conditions, not only the atomizing particle diameter is bigger for existing atomizer, and the distribution of spraying is inhomogeneous, and because the mixing of liquids and gases is abundant inadequately, and spray orifice often has droplet and drips when spraying, and atomizing effect is not good simultaneously.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed solution miscellaneous.For example, the Chinese patent document discloses a kind of atomizer [application number: 200910100510.5], comprises nozzle core, is arranged on nozzle core anterior front nozzle cover and valve; Said front nozzle is covered with preceding cavity; Have nozzle bore in the cavity before said, said nozzle core has inlet opening and air admission hole on the surface, and said inlet opening communicates with preceding cavity; Said air admission hole links to each other with valve; The front end of said valve is a broadening formation, and said valve front end sleeve is connected in the nozzle bore, leaves the slit that liquid is flowed out between said valve front end and the nozzle bore.
Such scheme has improved prior art to a certain extent, and gas and liquid are fully mixed, and has avoided liquid to drip from nozzle bore.But this nozzle arrangements is complicated, not only exists the atomizing particle diameter bigger, the uneven defective of the distribution of spraying, and also formed atomized liquid is unstable, and atomizing effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to the problems referred to above, provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, can make gas fully mix, reduce the good liquid gas two of diameter, the atomizing effect of atomizing particle atomizer mutually with liquid.
For achieving the above object; The utility model has adopted following technical proposal: this liquid gas two phase atomizers, comprise fluid chamber, air chamber, hybrid chamber and spray orifice, and described fluid chamber and air chamber all communicate with hybrid chamber; Described hybrid chamber communicates with spray orifice; On fluid chamber and air chamber, be respectively equipped with liquid inlet and gas access, described spray orifice outer end is provided with diffusion tip, and described diffusion tip is connected with spray orifice and communicates.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described spray orifice is a circular configuration, and described diffusion tip is that a truncated cone-shaped structure and a less end end face are connected with spray orifice.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described fluid chamber is arranged on the outside of air chamber.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described gas access is located on the end face of air chamber away from spray orifice one end, and described liquid inlet is located on the side of fluid chamber.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described air chamber is a cylindrical structural.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described fluid chamber is an annulated column shape structure.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, described hybrid chamber is the truncated cone-shaped structure, and the end face of the end that hybrid chamber is bigger communicates with fluid chamber and air chamber, and the end face of the end that hybrid chamber is less communicates with spray orifice.
In above-mentioned liquid gas two phase atomizers, the longitudinal center line of described fluid chamber, air chamber, hybrid chamber, spray orifice and diffusion tip overlaps.
Compared with prior art; The advantage of this liquid gas two phase atomizers is: reasonable in design, simple in structure; The structure that fluid chamber and air chamber communicate with hybrid chamber; Gas and liquid are fully mixed in hybrid chamber, be arranged on the diffusion tip of spray orifice front end, can reduce atomizing particle diameter, reach better atomizing effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is the spraying sketch map that the utility model provides.
Among the figure, fluid chamber 1, air chamber 2, hybrid chamber 3, spray orifice 4, liquid inlet 5, gas access 6, diffusion tip 7.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Shown in Fig. 1-2; This liquid gas two phase atomizers comprise fluid chamber 1, air chamber 2, hybrid chamber 3 and spray orifice 4, and fluid chamber 1 all communicates with hybrid chamber 3 with air chamber 2; Hybrid chamber 3 communicates with spray orifice 4; On fluid chamber 1 and air chamber 2, be respectively equipped with liquid inlet 5 and gas access 6, the outer end of spray orifice 4 is provided with diffusion tip 7, and diffusion tip 7 is connected with spray orifice 4 and communicates.Diffusion tip 7 can improve gas flow rate, strengthens atomizing effect.
As a kind of preferred scheme; Air chamber 2 in the present embodiment is a cylindrical structural, and fluid chamber 1 is an annulated column shape structure, and hybrid chamber 3 is the truncated cone-shaped structure; The end face of the end that hybrid chamber 3 is bigger communicates with fluid chamber 1 and air chamber 2, and the end face of the end that hybrid chamber 3 is less communicates with spray orifice 4.The fluid chamber 1 here, air chamber 2 and hybrid chamber 3 can be taked the shape and structure of multiple various kinds, fully mix in hybrid chamber 3 as long as help liquids and gases.
The longitudinal center line of fluid chamber 1, air chamber 2, hybrid chamber 3, spray orifice 4 and diffusion tip 7 overlaps.This structure reaches maximum making a concerted effort when helping nozzle ejection, need not too high pressure when making the work of this atomizer and can reach atomizing and jeting effect preferably.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as fluid chamber 1, air chamber 2, hybrid chamber 3, spray orifice 4, liquid inlet 5, gas access 6, diffusion tip 7 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (8)
1. liquid gas two phase atomizers; Comprise fluid chamber (1), air chamber (2), hybrid chamber (3) and spray orifice (4), described fluid chamber (1) and air chamber (2) all communicate with hybrid chamber (3), and described hybrid chamber (3) communicates with spray orifice (4); On fluid chamber (1) and air chamber (2), be respectively equipped with liquid inlet (5) and gas access (6); It is characterized in that the outer end of described spray orifice (4) is provided with diffusion tip (7), described diffusion tip (7) is connected with spray orifice (4) and communicates.
2. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spray orifice (4) is a circular configuration, and described diffusion tip (7) is that a truncated cone-shaped structure and a less end end face are connected with spray orifice (4).
3. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described fluid chamber (1) is arranged on the outside of air chamber (2).
4. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 3 is characterized in that described gas access (6) are located on the end face of air chamber (2) away from spray orifice (4) one ends, and described liquid inlet (5) are located on the side of fluid chamber (1).
5. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 4 is characterized in that described air chamber (2) is a cylindrical structural.
6. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 5 is characterized in that described fluid chamber (1) is an annulated column shape structure.
7. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; Described hybrid chamber (3) is the truncated cone-shaped structure, and the end face of the end that hybrid chamber (3) is bigger communicates with fluid chamber (1) and air chamber (2), and the end face of the end that hybrid chamber (3) is less communicates with spray orifice (4).
8. liquid gas two phase atomizers according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the longitudinal center line of described fluid chamber (1), air chamber (2), hybrid chamber (3), spray orifice (4) and diffusion tip (7) overlaps.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200005548U CN202479070U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle |
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CN2012200005548U CN202479070U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle |
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CN2012200005548U Expired - Lifetime CN202479070U (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Liquid-gas two-phase atomizing nozzle |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103769324A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Internal mixing type two-phase flow spray nozzle |
CN104549817A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 奥普多威(开曼)控股有限公司 | Aerosol valve |
CN106362271A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 名高医疗器械(昆山)有限公司 | Medicine sprayer |
CN107116786A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of five axle three-dimension curved surface color printing systems and method |
CN107684986A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of new fluid nozzle device |
CN107883386A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of cornstarch concentration useless slurry recovery torch firing method |
CN113457867A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-01 | 辽宁分子流科技有限公司 | Atomizing nozzle capable of automatically adjusting flow of working medium |
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN2012200005548U patent/CN202479070U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103769324A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Internal mixing type two-phase flow spray nozzle |
CN103769324B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-08-19 | 山东建筑大学 | Internal-mixing two phase flow nozzle |
CN104549817A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-29 | 奥普多威(开曼)控股有限公司 | Aerosol valve |
CN106362271A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 名高医疗器械(昆山)有限公司 | Medicine sprayer |
CN107116786A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of five axle three-dimension curved surface color printing systems and method |
CN107684986A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of new fluid nozzle device |
CN107883386A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of cornstarch concentration useless slurry recovery torch firing method |
CN113457867A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-01 | 辽宁分子流科技有限公司 | Atomizing nozzle capable of automatically adjusting flow of working medium |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121010 |