CN202448979U - Safe-running intelligent warning system for automobile - Google Patents
Safe-running intelligent warning system for automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN202448979U CN202448979U CN201120548728XU CN201120548728U CN202448979U CN 202448979 U CN202448979 U CN 202448979U CN 201120548728X U CN201120548728X U CN 201120548728XU CN 201120548728 U CN201120548728 U CN 201120548728U CN 202448979 U CN202448979 U CN 202448979U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a safe-running intelligent warning system for an automobile. The warning system comprises an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) main control unit, an alarm module and a revolution speed sensor arranged on the output shaft of a gearbox, wherein the alarm module and the revolution speed sensor are connected to the ECU main control unit. The safe-running intelligent warning system also comprises an accelerator acquisition module, a clutch acquisition module, a gear shift acquisition module, the alarm module, a brake control relay, an accelerator control relay, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a ranging system; multiple pins of the ECU main control unit are respectively in communication connection with the output ends of the accelerator acquisition module, the clutch acquisition module, the gear shift acquisition module, the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and the ranging system, and are also in communication connection with the input ends of the alarm module, the brake control relay and the accelerator control relay. The utility model aims to provide the safe-running intelligent warning system which can monitor road conditions more comprehensively and timely and automatically regulate the speed and warn the driver and passengers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary driving security system, in particular, it relate to a kind of can be based on road conditions and driving states monitoring result, carry out speed of a motor vehicle automatically regulating and caution driver and conductor's vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system in good time.
Background technology
Along with China's economic development and technological advance, automobile spreads to family gradually, but because chaufeur roadcraft shortcoming; Or some drives to be accustomed to bad; Or reason such as the awareness of safety of driving is thin, annual traffic accident incidence all remains high, and causes the massive losses of life and property.Therefore be necessary to develop some vehicle-borne security systems and assist, thereby reduce the train operation accident incidence the higher chaufeur of the risk of driving is forced warning constraint and guidance.At present existing a lot of cars enterprise has developed or just at this type systematic of active development, but only limits to a small amount of monitoring such as simple overspeed warning or following distance warning mostly, the comprehensively traffic information monitoring of more comprehensively driving a vehicle.Notification number is that the invention of CN101844542A discloses a kind of intelligent driving assistant systems on September 29th, 2010, particularly a kind of relevant intelligent driving assistant systems on the hand-held device that is applied to.Technology of the present invention can detect more than one safety mode simultaneously; As the side-play amount detection of going, the object detection that drops, the objects in front that goes detection, the side object detection of going, the proceeds posterolateral of going object detection, and warn according to the testing result of different mode.The present invention also can carry out the storage of real-time imaging to the testing result of different mode, and cooperates the information of global positioning system and electronic chart that relevant information is sent to other place to carry out real-time informing.This invention helps to improve the safety of driving, but its function also only limits to warn the person for driving a car, can not directly carry out mandatory intervention and correct, and the road conditions information gathering item still shows comprehensive inadequately.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the more weak defective of existing auxiliary driving security system function, the utility model provides a kind of can and carry out the control of self-moving vehicle velocity modulation and caution driver and conductor's safety traffic intelligence caution system than the comprehensive monitoring road conditions in good time.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system; Comprise ECU main control unit, alarm module and place the tachogen on the output shaft of gear-box; Alarm module and tachogen are connected on the ECU main control unit; This vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system also comprises throttle acquisition module, clutch acquisition module, gear acquisition module, alarm module, brake control relay, Throttle Opening Control relay, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and ranging system; A plurality of pins on the ECU main control unit respectively with the mouth of throttle acquisition module, clutch acquisition module, gear acquisition module, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and ranging system, and the input end communication of alarm module, brake control relay and Throttle Opening Control relay is connected.Tachogen is used to monitor the speed of a motor vehicle; Ranging system has or not pedestrian, obstacle or other vehicle around being used to monitor this car; Throttle acquisition module, clutch acquisition module and gear acquisition module are monitored the mode of operation of throttle, power-transfer clutch and gear respectively; Humidity sensor and temperature sensor detect current condition of road surface, with the assessment slipperiness on roads value-at-risk relevant with humiture.The operation of this vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system aims at the program software of native system exploitation; Behind the signal input ECU main control unit that above-mentioned monitoring device collects; Under programming control, the information that comprehensive monitoring arrives, whether the operation of judging throttle, power-transfer clutch and the gear of this car chaufeur cooperates reasonable; And whether current vehicle speed and direction have greater risk under current environment; If driver's operation is unreasonable, or the speed of a motor vehicle safe limit value that exceeded current road conditions and allowed, or direction needs adjustment; The ECU main control unit will remind chaufeur to correct operation to give the alarm to the alarm module output signal; Or from trend brake control relay and Throttle Opening Control relay output actuation signal, make brake control relay and the conducting of Throttle Opening Control relay, brake control and the actuating unit of Throttle Opening Control with forced working to adjust the speed of a motor vehicle.
As preferably, described ranging system comprises some range findings probes, and said range finding probe is located at vehicle dead ahead, dead aft and both sides respectively.Ranging system can be multi-faceted this car of monitoring around situation so that provide than comprehensive information, in time take counter-measure for the ECU main control unit provides with chaufeur, prevent collision case generation.
As preferably, the input end of throttle acquisition module is connected with throttle potentiometer, and the wipe contact and the Das Gaspedal of throttle potentiometer are connected.Throttle potentiometer can be transformed into voltage signal with the displacement signal of Das Gaspedal, thereby makes the ECU main control unit can obtain to reflect the information of throttle.
As preferably, the input end of clutch acquisition module is connected with the power-transfer clutch potentiometer, and potentiometric wipe contact of power-transfer clutch and pedal of clutch are connected.Same, the power-transfer clutch potentiometer can be transformed into the displacement signal of Das Gaspedal the voltage signal that the ECU main control unit can receive.
As preferably, the input end of gear acquisition module is connected with gear near switch, and gear is identical with the gear number near number of switches, and gear is arranged on each gear near switch correspondingly.Which gear the gear bar is suspended in, just sends corresponding signal to the ECU main control unit near switch in this gear.
As preferably, be connected with the brake control electromagnetic valve on the brake control relay.The utility model adopts the oil brake mode, and braking force is big, and braking is reliable.Brake control electromagnetic valve may command oil pressure drives brake shoes work, can carry out drag.
As preferably, be connected with the Throttle Opening Control electromagnetic valve on the Throttle Opening Control relay.The utility model uses oil pressure counter device with balance throttle pedal force; When the excessive risk state appears in driving; The ECU main control unit sends action command from trend Throttle Opening Control relay; Drive the work of Throttle Opening Control electromagnetic valve, start the liquidate pedal force of chaufeur of oil pressure counter device, force to unclamp throttle.
As preferably, humidity sensor and temperature sensor all are positioned at the automobile bottom.The frictional behaviour of ground-surface humidity and temperature road pavement has direct influence, and then has determined wheel is suitable with which kind of speed operation side.
As preferably, ranging system is a ultrasonic ranging system.Super sonic has than strong penetrating power, is not subject to the influence of weather and air quality, and it is more stable reliable to be used for range observation.
As preferably, alarm module is a voice module.The chaufeur observation ambient conditions of taking every caution against error should not frequently divert sb.'s attention during driving, adopt audio alert can let chaufeur when observing road conditions, also can receive alarm, needn't too much take sb's mind off sth.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The intellectuality degree is high, can judge current driving degree of risk according to more comprehensive monitoring data automatically, and chaufeur is sent the prompting alarm or directly carries out mandatory correction operation, driver assistance person's proper operation, thus reduce accident rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is provided with scheme drawing for the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor location of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is provided with scheme drawing for the ultrasonic ranging probe positions of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1-ECU main control unit, 2-alarm module, 3-throttle acquisition module; 4-gear acquisition module, 5-tachogen, 6-clutch acquisition module, the 7-control relay that brakes; 8-Throttle Opening Control relay, 9-humidity sensor, 10-temperature sensor, 11-ultrasonic ranging probe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiment the utility model is described further.
Embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; A kind of vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system; Include ECU main control unit 1, the alarm module 2 of 38 pins and place tachogen 5 on the output shaft of gear-box; Alarm module 2 is connected on the ECU main control unit 1 with tachogen 5; Also comprise throttle acquisition module 3, clutch acquisition module 6, gear acquisition module 4, brake control relay 7, Throttle Opening Control relay 8, humidity sensor 9, temperature sensor 10 and ultrasonic ranging system, the input end of throttle acquisition module 3 is connected with throttle potentiometer, and the wipe contact and the Das Gaspedal of throttle potentiometer are connected; The input end of clutch acquisition module 6 is connected with the power-transfer clutch potentiometer, and potentiometric wipe contact of power-transfer clutch and pedal of clutch are connected; The input end of gear acquisition module 4 is connected with gear near switch, and gear is five near number of switches, and is identical with the gear number, and gear is arranged on each gear near switch correspondingly; Humidity sensor 9 all is positioned at the current condition of road surface of automobile floor detection with temperature sensor 10, in order to the assessment slipperiness on roads value-at-risk relevant with humiture; Described ultrasonic ranging system comprises four ultrasonic ranging probes 11, places vehicle dead ahead, dead aft and both sides respectively; Be connected with the brake control electromagnetic valve on the brake control relay 7; Be connected with the Throttle Opening Control electromagnetic valve on the Throttle Opening Control relay 8.P1.0 on the ECU main control unit 1, P1.2, P1.3 pin are connected with the mouth communication of throttle acquisition module 3, clutch acquisition module 6, gear acquisition module 4 respectively; P1.4, P1.5, P1.6, P1.7 pin are connected with four ultrasonic ranging probe mouths communication of ultrasonic ranging system respectively; P2.0, P2.1 pin are connected with the mouth communication of humidity sensor 9, temperature sensor 10 respectively; P2.2 is connected with the mouth communication of tachogen 5, and the P0.1 on the ECU main control unit 1, P0.2, P0.3 pin are connected with the input end communication of alarm module 2, brake control relay 7 and Throttle Opening Control relay 8 respectively.Alarm module is a voice module.
The utlity model has following function:
Overspeed warning.When the speed of vehicle will be reminded chaufeur above certain scope,, then underspeed through the control throttle if selection is the automatic speed-limiting pattern.
The maloperation warning.Do not step on clutch when carrying out gear shift operation when monitoring, chaufeur is carried out voice warning through clutch acquisition module and gear acquisition module.
Safety distance keeps.The distance that monitors Ben Che and front vehicles when ultrasonic ranging system reduces the speed of a motor vehicle automatically through brake control electromagnetic valve and Throttle Opening Control electromagnetic valve and perhaps reminds chaufeur manually to slow down less than the safety distance under Current Temperatures and the humidity environment time; When the distance that monitors Ben Che and rear or both sides vehicle the time, then remind chaufeur manually to quicken or slow down or adjust direction to dodge less than the safety distance under Current Temperatures and the humidity environment.
Emergency braking., Ben Che and preceding vehicle carry out emergency braking when will colliding, the personal safety of protection chaufeur.
Claims (10)
1. vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system; Comprise ECU main control unit (1), alarm module (2) and place tachogen on the output shaft of gear-box (5); Alarm module (2) and tachogen (5) are connected on the ECU main control unit (1); It is characterized in that also comprising throttle acquisition module (3), clutch acquisition module (6), gear acquisition module (4), alarm module, brake control relay (7), Throttle Opening Control relay (8), humidity sensor (9), temperature sensor (10) and ranging system; A plurality of pins on the ECU main control unit (1) respectively with the mouth of throttle acquisition module (3), clutch acquisition module (6), gear acquisition module (4), humidity sensor (9), temperature sensor (10) and ranging system, and the input end communication of alarm module (2), brake control relay (7) and Throttle Opening Control relay (8) is connected.
2. vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ranging system comprises some range finding probes, and said range finding probe is located at vehicle dead ahead, dead aft and both sides respectively.
3. vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the input end of throttle acquisition module (3) is connected with throttle potentiometer, and the wipe contact and the Das Gaspedal of throttle potentiometer are connected.
4. vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the input end of clutch acquisition module (6) is connected with the power-transfer clutch potentiometer, and potentiometric wipe contact of power-transfer clutch and pedal of clutch are connected.
5. vehicle safety travel intelligence caution system according to claim 1; The input end that it is characterized in that gear acquisition module (4) is connected with gear near switch; Gear is identical with the gear number near number of switches, and gear is arranged on each gear near switch correspondingly.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described vehicle safety travel intelligence caution systems, be connected with the brake control electromagnetic valve on the control relay (7) that it is characterized in that braking.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described vehicle safety travel intelligence caution systems, it is characterized in that being connected with the Throttle Opening Control electromagnetic valve on the Throttle Opening Control relay (8).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described vehicle safety travel intelligence caution systems, it is characterized in that humidity sensor (9) and temperature sensor (10) all are positioned at the automobile bottom.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described vehicle safety travel intelligence caution systems, it is characterized in that ranging system is a ultrasonic ranging system.
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described vehicle safety travel intelligence caution systems, it is characterized in that said alarm module is a voice module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120548728XU CN202448979U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Safe-running intelligent warning system for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120548728XU CN202448979U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Safe-running intelligent warning system for automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202448979U true CN202448979U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120548728XU Expired - Fee Related CN202448979U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Safe-running intelligent warning system for automobile |
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| CN (1) | CN202448979U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897127A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州速景科技有限公司 | Safety pre-warning system for vehicle |
| CN103345147A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Motor train unit warning device based on voting mechanism |
| CN106864406A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-20 | 上海海事大学 | Prevent truck from turning on one's side and press to car safe escape cabin |
| CN109677401A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile automatic early-warning active safety system |
| CN114872725A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 大拓无限(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of electric two-wheeled vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 CN CN201120548728XU patent/CN202448979U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897127A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州速景科技有限公司 | Safety pre-warning system for vehicle |
| CN102897127B (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-09-09 | 杭州速景科技有限公司 | A kind of safety warning system |
| CN103345147A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Motor train unit warning device based on voting mechanism |
| CN103345147B (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-12-02 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Based on the motor train unit vigilance device of voting mechanism |
| CN106864406A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-20 | 上海海事大学 | Prevent truck from turning on one's side and press to car safe escape cabin |
| CN109677401A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile automatic early-warning active safety system |
| CN114872725A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 大拓无限(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of electric two-wheeled vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20141223 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |