CN202361250U - Intelligent wireless fire emergency light - Google Patents
Intelligent wireless fire emergency light Download PDFInfo
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- CN202361250U CN202361250U CN2011204828770U CN201120482877U CN202361250U CN 202361250 U CN202361250 U CN 202361250U CN 2011204828770 U CN2011204828770 U CN 2011204828770U CN 201120482877 U CN201120482877 U CN 201120482877U CN 202361250 U CN202361250 U CN 202361250U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent wireless fire emergency light. The reliability of fire emergency lights in prior arts cannot be effectively ensured in time. The intelligent wireless fire emergency light provided by the utility model is mainly composed of two parts, namely a communication and control module and an emergency light. The emergency light module comprises a power supply management module, an LED (light emitting diode) light source and a plurality of batteries; the power supply management module comprises a switching power supply circuit, a charging circuit and a discharging circuit; the communication and control module is used for controlling the charging and discharging information of the lamp module, processing the information fed back by the lamp, and performing data and signal interaction with the environment by a radio frequency transceiver; and the power supply management module is used for managing the power supply in the lamp and collecting signals, and transmitting the collected data to the communication and control module. The fire emergency light provided by the utility model is low in cost of hardware, safe and reliable; by use of the LED lamps as the fire emergency lights, the energy source is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fire-fighting lighting field, is specifically related to the intelligent radio fire emergency lamp.
Background technology
Fire emergency lamp comprises fire-fighting emergent indicator lamp and fire-fighting emergency headlamp, is public place, the emergent a kind of guarantee of safety, is the compulsive measures of public fire protection, and its scope of application is wide, arranges the environment more complicated.Usually, the fire-fighting emergent indicator lamp is arranged in the place of seeing easily in the place, is used to indicate the position and the direction of extra exit and passway for escaping, and fire-fighting emergency headlamp is opened the realization emergency lighting automatically usually according on the passageway for fire apparatus when fire alarm, outage.
The general single lamp only formed of fire emergency lamp in the market by a power supply control module and light fixture basic boom.This single lamp does not have data feedbacks and information interaction function, can only lean on self Limited resources to carry out certain self check and control, must artificial completion for the debugging of integral body and control, can not guarantee the light fixture reliability timely and effectively.Be difficult in time find and repair problem light fixture
, when fire takes place, can not effectively work causing heavy losses and accident.Under normal condition, frequently discharge and recharge and also reduce battery and lamp life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to the deficiency of existing emergent fire-fighting lamp technology a kind of intelligent radio fire emergency lamp to be provided.
The intelligent radio fire emergency lamp comprises master control and communication module and emergency light module two parts composition, can carry out the wireless receiving and dispatching and the battery management function of lamp data and control signal.
The utility model mainly is made up of communication and control module and emergency light module two parts.The emergency light module comprises power management module, led light source and battery; When switch power module had electricity, Switching Power Supply was to the power supply of LED lamp, simultaneously to battery charge; Under the situation of switch power module outage; By battery the LED lamp is supplied power, the power management module circuit comprises switching power circuit, charging circuit and discharge circuit, and communication and control module are used for the information Control that discharges and recharges to lamp module; And handle the information that light fixture is passed back, and through RF transceiver and extraneous the mutual of data and signal that carry out; Power management module is used for the power management and the signals collecting of lamp interior, and the parameter that collects is passed to communication control module.Master control and communication module are master control and telecommunication circuit.
The internal control circuit of intelligent radio fire emergency lamp comprises master control and telecommunication circuit, switching power circuit, charging circuit and discharge circuit;
Master control and telecommunication circuit comprise main control chip U1; The 11 resistance R the 11, the 12 resistance R the 12, the 13 resistance R the 13, the 15 resistance R the 15, the 16 resistance R the 16, the 17 resistance R the 17, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 26 resistance R the 26, the 27 resistance R the 27, the 31 resistance R the 31, the 33 resistance R the 33, the 34 resistance R the 34, the 35 resistance R the 35, the 36 resistance R the 36, the 37 resistance R 37; Three LED lamps are respectively G1, R32, Y1; Electrochemical capacitor C12; Ceramic disc capacitor C11, buzzer LS1 and K switch.
2 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 36, and the other end of resistance R 36 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp R32 again; 3 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 17 with an end of resistance R 13 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 17, and the other end of resistance R 13 is the main control end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 4 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 31 with an end of resistance R 26 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 31, and the other end of resistance R 26 is the 132-186V transition end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 5 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 23 with an end of resistance R 27 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 23, and the other end of resistance R 27 is the 50Hz sampling end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 6 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 6 with an end of resistance R 12 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 16, and the other end of resistance R 12 is the Battery check end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 7 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 15 with an end of resistance R 11 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 15, and the other end of resistance R 11 is the Probe laser end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 8 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 35, the other end of resistance R 35 and LED lamp G1 positive pole be connected; 9 pin of main control chip U1 directly are connected with the charge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; 10 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with the discharge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; No. 30 pins of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 37 and the end of buzzer LS1; The other end of resistance R 37 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp; The other end of buzzer LS1 is connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C12; The negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C12 is connected with an end of resistance R 34, the equal ground connection of negative pole of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 34, LED lamp G1, the negative pole of LED lamp R32, LED lamp Y1.34 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with the end of an end of resistance R 33, ceramic disc capacitor C11 and an end of K switch, and the other end of resistance R 33 is connected with power supply VCC, the other end ground connection of the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C11 and K switch.Other pin of main control chip U1 is SI1000 chip specification and carries circuit.
Switching power circuit comprises first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7; The first diode D1, the second diode D2, the 5th diode D5, the 6th diode D6, the tenth diode D10, the 11 diode D11, the 12 diode D12, the 13 diode DZ1; Three electrochemical capacitor C3, C4, C6, two ceramic disc capacitor C2, C5, two triode Q1, Q2; Interface P2, transformer T1 and fuse F1.
The 220V AC power is inserted by interface P2; 3 interfaces of interface P2 are connected with the end of fuse F1; The other end of fuse F1 is connected with an end of resistance R 1, the negative pole of diode D1 and the positive pole of diode D2, and the other end of resistance R 1 is connected with the check_m of switching power circuit end; The positive pole of diode D1 is connected with the positive pole of diode D10, and the negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the negative pole of diode D11; The positive pole of the negative pole of diode D10 and diode D11 is connected with 1 interface of interface P2, and 2 interfaces of interface P2 are built on stilts; The negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3, an end of resistance R 4, the end of ceramic disc capacitor C2, an end of resistance R 2 and 6 pin of transformer T1; The other end of resistance R 4 is connected with the negative pole of diode DZ1, an end of resistance R 6, the base stage of triode Q1 and the colelctor electrode of triode Q2; The other end of the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C2, resistance R 2 is connected with the negative pole of diode D6, and the positive pole of diode D6 is connected with 5 pin of transformer T1 and the colelctor electrode of triode Q1; The positive pole of diode DZ1 is connected with the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C6 and the positive pole of diode D12, and the other end of resistance R 6 is connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C5, and the emitter stage of triode Q1 is connected with an end of resistance R 7 and the base stage of triode Q2; Negative pole, the electrochemical capacitor C3 of 4 pin of the emitter stage of the other end of the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C6, resistance R 7, triode Q2, transformer T1,1 pin of transformer T1, electrochemical capacitor C4 are connected with the positive pole of diode D1; The other end of the negative pole of diode D12, ceramic disc capacitor C5 is connected with 3 pin of transformer T1; 2 pin of transformer T1 are connected with the positive pole of diode D5, the negative pole of diode D5 and switching power circuit+8_M end, the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C4 and an end of resistance R 3 be connected, and the other end of resistance R 3 is held with the A_M of switching power circuit and is connected.
The live part circuit comprises the tenth resistance R the 10, the 14 resistance R the 14, the 19 resistance R the 19, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 25 resistance R the 25, the 28 resistance R the 28, the 30 resistance R 30; The 14 diode D14, two electrochemical capacitor C13, C14, three ceramic disc capacitor C7, C8, C9; Two triode Q4, Q6; Battery BT1, fuse F2 and transformation chip U2.
One end of resistance R 25 is connected with the end of the check_f of live part circuit end, ceramic disc capacitor C8; The check_f end is connected with the check_m end of switching power circuit, and the other end of resistance R 25 is connected with the 132-186V transition end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C8; One end of resistance R 30 is connected with the 50Hz sampling end of telecommunication circuit, an end of resistance R 25 with master control; The positive pole of one end of resistance R 10 and an end of resistance R 14, electrochemical capacitor C13,3 pin of transformation chip U2 and live part circuit+the 8_F end is connected; The anodal ceramics of 2 pin of transformation chip U2 and 4 pin, electrochemical capacitor C14, an end of capacitor C 9 are connected the 1 pin ground connection of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 30, electrochemical capacitor C13, C14, the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C9 and transformation chip U2 with the Vout end of switching power circuit jointly; The other end of resistance R 14 is connected with the emitter stage of triode Q4, and the other end of resistance R 10 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q4, an end of resistance R 19 and the positive pole of diode D14; The base stage of triode Q4 is connected with an end of resistance R 23; Resistance R 23 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q6; The base stage of triode Q6 is connected with an end of resistance R 28, the grounded emitter of triode Q6, and resistance R 28 other ends are connected with the charge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end of resistance R 19 is connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C7 with the Battery check end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C7; The negative pole of diode D14 is connected with the end of fuse F2; The other end of fuse F2 is connected with the positive pole of battery BT1, the minus earth of battery BT1.
The discharge portion circuit comprises the 9th resistance R the 9, the 20 resistance R the 20, the 21 resistance R the 21, the 22 resistance R the 22, the 24 resistance R the 24, the 29 resistance R the 29, the 33 resistance R 33; Ceramic disc capacitor C10; The 15 diode D15, the 3rd triode Q3, the 5th triode Q5, the 7th triode Q7 and interface P3.
One end of resistance R 21 is connected with the emitter stage of the negative pole of diode D14 and triode Q5, and the other end of resistance R 21 is connected with an end of resistance R 24 and the base stage of triode Q5; The colelctor electrode of triode Q5 is connected with the positive pole of diode D5,1 pin of interface P3, the emitter stage of triode Q3 and the end of resistance R 20, R22; The 2 pin ground connection of interface P3; The other end of resistance R 24 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q7; The other end of resistance R 20 and master control are connected with the discharge end of telecommunication circuit, and are connected with an end of resistance R 29, and the negative pole that the base stage of the other end of resistance R 29 and triode Q7 and an end of resistance R 33 are connected diode D15 connects power supply; The base stage of triode Q3 is connected with an end of resistance R 9; The other end of resistance R 9 is connected with the Main control end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and the current collection of triode Q3 is the A_F end of discharge portion circuit very, is connected with the A_M end of switching power circuit; The other end of resistance R 22 is to be connected with the Probe laser end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and is connected the other end of the emitter stage of triode Q7, resistance R 33, the other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C10 with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C10 and 3 pin of interface P3.
Beneficial effect: the utility model has increased wireless control module and has improved the Switching Power Supply detection module, has improved the reliability of system and emergency luminaire, also on the emergency light prior function, expands simultaneously.The utility model cooperates suitable host computer can realize that the user carries out transmission of Information and exchanges whenever and wherever possible, realizes to the inquiry of each data, relatively reaching and checks.Adopt the utility model when danger such as breaking out of fire,, to instruct people to select correct escape route, guide the survivor to flee the scene safely, ensured personnel's property safety to greatest extent through control to indicator lamp.Emergency light adopts the LED lamp simultaneously, has practiced thrift the energy, and system itself can also patrol and examine emergent indicator lamp in real time, has guaranteed light fixture validity at any time.The hardware cost of the utility model is cheap, but wide popularization and application promotes development intelligent, the systematization fire-fighting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model internal module pie graph;
Fig. 2 is master control and telecommunication circuit circuit diagram;
Fig. 3 is rectifying and wave-filtering partial circuit figure in the switching power circuit;
Fig. 4 is a DC/DC module section circuit diagram in the switching power circuit;
Fig. 5 is charging circuit figure;
Fig. 6 is discharge circuit figure.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is made with the structure of concrete lamp module below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and to be further specified.
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent radio fire emergency lamp, and lamp interior mainly is made up of master control and communication module and power management module two parts, can carry out the wireless receiving and dispatching and the battery management function of lamp data and control signal.Particular content is following:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly is made up of communication and control and power management module two parts.Communication control module is used for the information Control that discharges and recharges to lamp module, and handles the information that light fixture is passed back, and through RF transceiver and extraneous the mutual of data and signal that carry out; Power management module is used for the power management and the signals collecting of lamp interior, and the parameter that collects is passed to communication control module.Master control and communication module are master control and telecommunication circuit, and the power management module circuit comprises switching power circuit, charges and discharge circuit and discharge circuit;
As shown in Figure 2; Master control and telecommunication circuit comprise main control chip U1; The 11 resistance R the 11, the 12 resistance R the 12, the 13 resistance R the 13, the 15 resistance R the 15, the 16 resistance R the 16, the 17 resistance R the 17, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 26 resistance R the 26, the 27 resistance R the 27, the 31 resistance R the 31, the 33 resistance R the 33, the 34 resistance R the 34, the 35 resistance R the 35, the 36 resistance R the 36, the 37 resistance R 37; Three LED lamp G1, R32, Y1; Electrochemical capacitor C12, ceramic disc capacitor C11, buzzer LS1 and K switch.2 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 36, and the other end of resistance R 36 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp R32 again; 3 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 13, are connected with an end of resistance R 17 again, and the other end ground connection of resistance R 17, the other end of resistance R 13 is the main control end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 4 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 26, are connected with an end of resistance R 31 again, and the other end ground connection of resistance R 31, the other end of resistance R 26 is the 132-186V transition end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 5 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 27, are connected with an end of resistance R 23 again, and the other end ground connection of resistance R 23, the other end of resistance R 27 is the 50Hz sampling end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 6 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 12, are connected with an end of resistance R 6 again, and the other end ground connection of resistance R 16, the other end of resistance R 12 is the Battery check end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 7 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 11, are connected with an end of resistance R 15 again, and the other end ground connection of resistance R 15, the other end of resistance R 11 is the Probe laser end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 8 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 35, the other end of resistance R 35 and LED lamp G1 positive pole be connected; 9 pin of main control chip U1 directly are connected with the charge end of Master Communications circuit; 10 pin of main control chip U1 directly are connected with the discharge end of Master Communications circuit; 30 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 37; Be connected with the end of buzzer LS1 again; The other end of resistance R 37 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp; The other end of buzzer LS1 is connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C12, and the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor is connected with an end of resistance R 34, the minus earth of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 34, LED lamp G1, the negative pole of LED lamp R32, LED lamp Y1.34 pin of main control chip U1 both were connected with an end of resistance R 33, were connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C1 again, and the other end of resistance R 33 is connected with power supply VCC, the other end ground connection of the other end of ceramic disc capacitor and K switch.Other pin of main control chip U1 is SI1000 chip specification and carries circuit.
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4; Switching power circuit comprises first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7; The first diode D1, the second diode D2, the 5th diode D5, the 6th diode D6, the tenth diode D10, the 11 diode D11, the 12 diode D12, the 13 diode DZ1; Three electrochemical capacitor C3, C4, C6, two ceramic disc capacitor C2, C5, two triode Q1, Q2; Interface P2, transformer T1 and fuse F1.The 220V AC power is inserted by interface P2; The wherein single line of AC power is connected with the end of fuse F1; The other end of fuse is connected with an end of resistance R 1, the negative pole of diode D1 and the positive pole of diode D2, and the other end of resistance R 1 is the check_m end of switching power circuit; The positive pole of diode D1 is connected with the positive pole of diode D10, and the negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the negative pole of diode D11; The positive pole of the negative pole of diode D10 and diode D11 is connected with the single line in addition of AC power; The negative pole of diode D2 is connected with positive pole, resistance R 4, ceramic disc capacitor C2, an end of resistance R 2 and 6 pin of transformer T1 of electrochemical capacitor C3; The other end of resistance R 4 is connected with the negative pole of diode DZ1, an end of resistance R 6, the base stage of triode Q1 and the colelctor electrode of triode Q2; The other end of ceramic disc capacitor is connected with the other end of resistance R 2 and the negative pole of diode D6, and the positive pole of diode D6 is connected with 5 pin of transformer and the colelctor electrode of triode Q1; The positive pole of diode DZ1 is connected with the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C6 and the positive pole of diode D12, and the other end of resistance R 6 is connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C5, and the emitter stage of triode Q1 is connected with an end of resistance R 7 and the base stage of triode Q2; The negative pole of 1 pin electrochemical capacitor C4 of 4 pin of the emitter stage of the other end of the negative pole of the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C6, diode D12, resistance R 7, triode Q2, transformer, transformer all is connected with the positive pole of diode D1; The other end of ceramic disc capacitor C5 is connected with 3 pin of transformer; 2 pin of transformer are connected with the positive pole of diode D5, the negative pole of diode D5 be switching power circuit+8_M end, and be connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C4 and an end of resistance R 3, the other end of resistance R 3 is that the A_M of switching power circuit holds.
As shown in Figure 5, the live part circuit comprises the tenth resistance R the 10, the 14 resistance R the 14, the 19 resistance R the 19, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 25 resistance R the 25, the 28 resistance R the 28, the 30 resistance R 30, diode D14; Two electrochemical capacitor C13, C14; Three ceramic disc capacitor C7, C8, C9, two triode Q4, Q6, battery BT1; Fuse F2 and transformation chip U2.One end of resistance R 25 is the check_f end of live part circuit; And be connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C8; The check_f end is connected with the check_m end of switching power circuit, and the other end of resistance R 25 is connected with the 132-186V transition end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C8; One end of resistance R 30 is connected with the 50Hz sampling end of telecommunication circuit with master control; And be connected with an end of resistance R 25; The positive pole of one end of resistance R 10 and an end of resistance R 14, electrochemical capacitor C13 and 3 pin of transformation chip U2 be connected and be all the live part circuit+the 8_F end; With switching power circuit+2 pin that 8_M end is connected transformation chip U2 are connected the 1 pin ground connection of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 30, electrochemical capacitor C13, C14, the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C9 and transformation chip U2 with the end of the anodal ceramic disc capacitor C9 of 4 pin, electrochemical capacitor C14; The other end of resistance R 14 is connected with the emitter stage of triode Q4, and the other end of resistance R 10 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q4, an end of resistance R 19 and the positive pole of diode D14; The base stage of triode Q4 is connected with an end of resistance R 23, and resistance R 23 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q6, and the base stage of triode Q6 is connected with an end of resistance R 28, and resistance R 28 other ends are connected with the charge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end of resistance R 19 is connected with the Battery check end of telecommunication circuit with master control; And be connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C7; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C7; The negative pole of diode D14 is connected with the end of fuse F2, and the other end of fuse F2 is connected with the positive pole of battery BT1, the minus earth of battery BT1.
As shown in Figure 6; The discharge portion circuit comprises the 9th resistance R the 9, the 20 resistance R the 20, the 21 resistance R the 21, the 22 resistance R the 22, the 24 resistance R the 24, the 29 resistance R the 29, the 33 resistance R 33; Ceramic disc capacitor C10; The 15 diode D15, the 3rd triode Q3, the 5th triode Q5, the 7th triode Q7 and interface P3.One end of resistance R 21 is connected with the emitter stage of the negative pole of diode D14 and triode Q5, and the other end of resistance R 21 is connected with an end of resistance R 24 and the base stage of triode Q5; The colelctor electrode of triode Q5 is connected with the positive pole of diode D5,1 pin of interface P3, the emitter stage of triode Q3 and the end of resistance R 20, R22; The 2 pin ground connection of interface P3; The other end of resistance R 24 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q7; The other end of resistance R 20 and master control are connected with the discharge end of telecommunication circuit, and are connected with resistance R 29, and the negative pole that the base stage of the other end of resistance R 29 and triode Q7 and an end of resistance R 33 are connected diode D15 connects power supply; The base stage of triode Q3 is connected with an end of resistance R 9; The other end of resistance R 9 is connected with the Main control end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and the current collection of triode Q3 is the A_F end of discharge portion circuit very, is connected with the A_M end of switching power circuit; The other end of resistance R 22 is to be connected with the Probe laser end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and is connected the other end of the emitter stage of triode Q7, resistance R 33, the other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C10 with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C10 and 3 pin of interface P3.
This intelligent radio fire emergency lamp course of work is:
Communication and control module have wireless receiving and dispatching and data processing function, have from detecting and troubleshooting function, and the fault of communication and control module mainly is meant deadlock, the damage of data processing module, or wireless channel is unusual.Fire emergency lamp master control and communication module, the watchdog module that adopts SI1000 to carry to chip carries out the timing detection to CPU, and house dog can reset to it automatically when crashing appears in CPU.Deadlock or wireless channel for data processing module are unusual, import signal into host computer and check processing.
In the switching power circuit, rectifying and wave-filtering partly adopts D1, D2, D3, four 4007 of D4 to form rectification circuit, and bridge rectifier can also be prevented thunderbolt, makes node seem safer, and C3 is a filter capacitor; DC/DC part is formed clamp circuit by C2, R2, D6, has the high pressure absorption, and the top and the bottom of ac power waveform remained on a certain definite DC level.Q1 is a switching tube, withstand voltage 400V, and maximum collector currnt 1.5A, maximum power dissipation 14W is used for controlling the break-make between former limit winding and the power supply.When break-make that former limit winding does not stop, will in switch transformer, form the magnetic field that changes, thereby in secondary windings, produce induced voltage.After coming out from transformer, diode D5 plays rectified action, and the alternating current of transformer output is become unidirectional direct current, and C4 is a filter capacitor.
Switch power module mainly comprises signal acquisition testing and emergency light control design, and the signal acquisition testing design of emergency light switch power module is the acquisition testing to light source, battery and 220V alternating current part voltage.The collection point of all switch power modules all is connected with communication and control module through the port of reserving, and the SI1000 chip detects Switching Power Supply internal circuit relevant detection point through the integrated A/D module in inside.The emergency light control design of emergency light switch power module comprises the control to the charging of emergency light battery and discharge (being the LED power supply).Because the light fixture kind is varied, also difference will be arranged respectively to the scheme of emergency light parameter acquisition and control, current the utility model will be to the widest two kinds of light fixtures (identification light and the double-ended lamp) proposition of range of application.
In the charge-discharge circuit, D14 is a commutation diode, and D15 is a Schottky diode, and Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7 are the switching mode triodes, and Q4, Q5 are 8550, positive-negative-positive triode, more withstand voltage anti-stream; And Q6, Q7 are 8050, NPN type triode, and power consumption is less.Control Q6 switch can be controlled the Q4 switch, and then realizes the charging control to battery, and battery detecting can be carried out in C7 electric capacity two ends.Discharge portion is as shown in Figure 9, and the same charging control circuit of implementation method is realized can carrying out light source detection at C10 electric capacity two ends to the discharge control of battery through Q5, Q7.1117 are step-down transformation chip in the reduction voltage circuit, and this circuit is the key modules of live part circuit, in the circuit 8V voltage is carried out voltage transformation.1117 chips have totally three pins, a ground connection, and one connects input voltage, another output voltage.From input pin input 8V voltage, output pin output 3.3V voltage charges for battery, and C13, C14 are two polar capacitors, play the effect of rectification.
The signal acquisition testing of emergency light switch power module and emergency light control design comprise that the 220V alternating current detects and corresponding control and battery and light source detection and corresponding control.Whether be mainly used in detection 220V voltage and turn-off, whether emergency light need get into contingency mode.Detection method was carried out current limliting and dividing potential drop to civil power before this, again the value after its dividing potential drop was made detection.In order to prevent near emergency light switch repeatedly some magnitudes of voltage; Scheme is given up a certain point voltage value of employing as the contingency mode threshold value; And adopting the mode that is similar to the Schmidt trigger form to carry out the judgement of emergency light contingency mode, concrete implementation is shown in figure 11.When voltage from 220V drop to 132V when following light fixture get into emergency rating, when voltage light fixture when 90V rises to 186V recovers normal condition.
Battery and the light source detection and the corresponding control of signal acquisition testing and emergency light control design mainly are meant battery and led light source port are carried out voltage measurement.When magnitude of voltage low represent battery or light source short circuit, phase antirepresentation open circuit during certain numerical value.Simultaneously, the existing electric weight of battery is made real-time measurement.
The control scheme of battery and light source is made judgement according to detection case.Charging, discharge lay respectively at two ports, and for the accuracy that guarantees to detect, these two ports do not allow to open simultaneously.
In normal operation, module is in charged state always, and discharge portion turn-offs.
Under standby mode of operation, module is in discharge condition, and live part turn-offs.
Under the fail operation state,, discharge and recharge all and will turn-off for holding circuit.
In order to protect the service life of battery, the scheme utilization is regularly charged and the charging dual mode is pressed in power taking:
Regularly the charging interval of charging is 17 hours, on the timing charge function, can calculate the charging interval (to prevent over-charging of battery or undercharge) according to the capacity that battery is emitted automatically.
Power taking is pressed charging to have voltage-limiting protection simultaneously and is regularly protected two functions; During the different battery charge of internal resistance; Cell voltage can not rise to setting value; Thereby circuit also can prevent that over-charging of battery from damaging by the charge closing state in the certain hour section, and circuit is transferred to charged state automatically when voltage drops to certain value.
Claims (1)
1. the intelligent radio fire emergency lamp is made up of communication and control module and emergency light module two parts, and it is characterized in that: the emergency light module comprises power management module, led light source and battery, when switch power module has electricity; Switching Power Supply is supplied power to the LED lamp; To battery charge, under the situation of switch power module outage, the LED lamp is supplied power simultaneously by battery; The power management module circuit comprises switching power circuit, charging circuit and discharge circuit; Communication and control module are used for the information Control that discharges and recharges to lamp module, and handle the information that light fixture is passed back, and through RF transceiver and extraneous the mutual of data and signal that carry out; Power management module is used for the power management and the signals collecting of lamp interior, and the parameter that collects is passed to communication control module, and master control and communication module are master control and telecommunication circuit;
The internal control circuit of intelligent radio fire emergency lamp comprises master control and telecommunication circuit, switching power circuit, charging circuit and discharge circuit;
Master control and telecommunication circuit comprise main control chip U1; The 11 resistance R the 11, the 12 resistance R the 12, the 13 resistance R the 13, the 15 resistance R the 15, the 16 resistance R the 16, the 17 resistance R the 17, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 26 resistance R the 26, the 27 resistance R the 27, the 31 resistance R the 31, the 33 resistance R the 33, the 34 resistance R the 34, the 35 resistance R the 35, the 36 resistance R the 36, the 37 resistance R 37; Three LED lamps are respectively G1, R32, Y1; Electrochemical capacitor C12; Ceramic disc capacitor C11, buzzer LS1 and K switch;
2 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 36, and the other end of resistance R 36 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp R32 again; 3 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 17 with an end of resistance R 13 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 17, and the other end of resistance R 13 is the main control end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 4 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 31 with an end of resistance R 26 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 31, and the other end of resistance R 26 is the 132-186V transition end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 5 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 23 with an end of resistance R 27 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 23, and the other end of resistance R 27 is the 50Hz sampling end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 6 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 6 with an end of resistance R 12 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 16, and the other end of resistance R 12 is the Battery check end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 7 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 15 with an end of resistance R 11 and are connected, the other end ground connection of resistance R 15, and the other end of resistance R 11 is the Probe laser end of master control and telecommunication circuit; 8 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 35, the other end of resistance R 35 and LED lamp G1 positive pole be connected; 9 pin of main control chip U1 directly are connected with the charge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; 10 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with the discharge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; No. 30 pins of main control chip U1 are connected with an end of resistance R 37 and the end of buzzer LS1; The other end of resistance R 37 is connected with the positive pole of LED lamp; The other end of buzzer LS1 is connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C12; The negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C12 is connected with an end of resistance R 34; The equal ground connection of negative pole of the negative pole of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 34, LED lamp G1, LED lamp R32, LED lamp Y1,34 pin of main control chip U1 are connected with the end of an end of resistance R 33, ceramic disc capacitor C11 and an end of K switch, and the other end of resistance R 33 is connected with power supply VCC; The other end ground connection of the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C11 and K switch, other pin of main control chip U1 is SI1000 chip specification and carries circuit;
Switching power circuit comprises first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7; The first diode D1, the second diode D2, the 5th diode D5, the 6th diode D6, the tenth diode D10, the 11 diode D11, the 12 diode D12, the 13 diode DZ1; Three electrochemical capacitor C3, C4, C6, two ceramic disc capacitor C2, C5, two triode Q1, Q2; Interface P2, transformer T1 and fuse F1;
The 220V AC power is inserted by interface P2; 3 interfaces of interface P2 are connected with the end of fuse F1; The other end of fuse F1 is connected with an end of resistance R 1, the negative pole of diode D1 and the positive pole of diode D2, and the other end of resistance R 1 is connected with the check_m of switching power circuit end; The positive pole of diode D1 is connected with the positive pole of diode D10, and the negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the negative pole of diode D11; The positive pole of the negative pole of diode D10 and diode D11 is connected with 1 interface of interface P2, and 2 interfaces of interface P2 are built on stilts; The negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3, an end of resistance R 4, the end of ceramic disc capacitor C2, an end of resistance R 2 and 6 pin of transformer T1; The other end of resistance R 4 is connected with the negative pole of diode DZ1, an end of resistance R 6, the base stage of triode Q1 and the colelctor electrode of triode Q2; The other end of the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C2, resistance R 2 is connected with the negative pole of diode D6, and the positive pole of diode D6 is connected with 5 pin of transformer T1 and the colelctor electrode of triode Q1; The positive pole of diode DZ1 is connected with the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C6 and the positive pole of diode D12, and the other end of resistance R 6 is connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C5, and the emitter stage of triode Q1 is connected with an end of resistance R 7 and the base stage of triode Q2; Negative pole, the electrochemical capacitor C3 of 4 pin of the emitter stage of the other end of the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C6, resistance R 7, triode Q2, transformer T1,1 pin of transformer T1, electrochemical capacitor C4 are connected with the positive pole of diode D1; The other end of the negative pole of diode D12, ceramic disc capacitor C5 is connected with 3 pin of transformer T1; 2 pin of transformer T1 are connected with the positive pole of diode D5, the negative pole of diode D5 and switching power circuit+8_M end, the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C4 and an end of resistance R 3 be connected, and the other end of resistance R 3 is held with the A_M of switching power circuit and is connected;
The live part circuit comprises the tenth resistance R the 10, the 14 resistance R the 14, the 19 resistance R the 19, the 23 resistance R the 23, the 25 resistance R the 25, the 28 resistance R the 28, the 30 resistance R 30; The 14 diode D14, two electrochemical capacitor C13, C14, three ceramic disc capacitor C7, C8, C9; Two triode Q4, Q6; Battery BT1, fuse F2 and transformation chip U2;
One end of resistance R 25 is connected with the end of the check_f of live part circuit end, ceramic disc capacitor C8; The check_f end is connected with the check_m end of switching power circuit, and the other end of resistance R 25 is connected with the 132-186V transition end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C8; One end of resistance R 30 is connected with the 50Hz sampling end of telecommunication circuit, an end of resistance R 25 with master control; The positive pole of one end of resistance R 10 and an end of resistance R 14, electrochemical capacitor C13,3 pin of transformation chip U2 and live part circuit+the 8_F end is connected; The anodal ceramics of 2 pin of transformation chip U2 and 4 pin, electrochemical capacitor C14, an end of capacitor C 9 are connected the 1 pin ground connection of the negative pole of the other end of resistance R 30, electrochemical capacitor C13, C14, the other end of ceramic disc capacitor C9 and transformation chip U2 with the Vout end of switching power circuit jointly; The other end of resistance R 14 is connected with the emitter stage of triode Q4, and the other end of resistance R 10 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q4, an end of resistance R 19 and the positive pole of diode D14; The base stage of triode Q4 is connected with an end of resistance R 23; Resistance R 23 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q6; The base stage of triode Q6 is connected with an end of resistance R 28, the grounded emitter of triode Q6, and resistance R 28 other ends are connected with the charge end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end of resistance R 19 is connected with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C7 with the Battery check end of telecommunication circuit with master control; The other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C7; The negative pole of diode D14 is connected with the end of fuse F2; The other end of fuse F2 is connected with the positive pole of battery BT1, the minus earth of battery BT1;
The discharge portion circuit comprises the 9th resistance R the 9, the 20 resistance R the 20, the 21 resistance R the 21, the 22 resistance R the 22, the 24 resistance R the 24, the 29 resistance R the 29, the 33 resistance R 33; Ceramic disc capacitor C10; The 15 diode D15, the 3rd triode Q3, the 5th triode Q5, the 7th triode Q7 and interface P3;
One end of resistance R 21 is connected with the emitter stage of the negative pole of diode D14 and triode Q5, and the other end of resistance R 21 is connected with an end of resistance R 24 and the base stage of triode Q5; The colelctor electrode of triode Q5 is connected with the positive pole of diode D5,1 pin of interface P3, the emitter stage of triode Q3 and the end of resistance R 20, R22; The 2 pin ground connection of interface P3; The other end of resistance R 24 is connected with the colelctor electrode of triode Q7; The other end of resistance R 20 and master control are connected with the discharge end of telecommunication circuit, and are connected with an end of resistance R 29, and the negative pole that the base stage of the other end of resistance R 29 and triode Q7 and an end of resistance R 33 are connected diode D15 connects power supply; The base stage of triode Q3 is connected with an end of resistance R 9; The other end of resistance R 9 is connected with the Main control end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and the current collection of triode Q3 is the A_F end of discharge portion circuit very, is connected with the A_M end of switching power circuit; The other end of resistance R 22 is to be connected with the Probe laser end of telecommunication circuit with master control, and is connected the other end of the emitter stage of triode Q7, resistance R 33, the other end ground connection of ceramic disc capacitor C10 with the end of ceramic disc capacitor C10 and 3 pin of interface P3.
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CN2011204828770U CN202361250U (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2011-11-29 | Intelligent wireless fire emergency light |
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CN2011204828770U CN202361250U (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2011-11-29 | Intelligent wireless fire emergency light |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102374471A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-03-14 | 宁波继明电器有限公司 | Intelligent wireless fire fighting emergency lamp |
CN111089245A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-01 | 宁波飞拓电器有限公司 | Multipurpose energy-saving fire-fighting emergency lamp |
-
2011
- 2011-11-29 CN CN2011204828770U patent/CN202361250U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102374471A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-03-14 | 宁波继明电器有限公司 | Intelligent wireless fire fighting emergency lamp |
CN102374471B (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-04-09 | 宁波继明电器有限公司 | Intelligent wireless fire fighting emergency lamp |
CN111089245A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-01 | 宁波飞拓电器有限公司 | Multipurpose energy-saving fire-fighting emergency lamp |
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