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CN202099948U - Inorganic thermal-insulation one-piece plate - Google Patents

Inorganic thermal-insulation one-piece plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202099948U
CN202099948U CN2011201400376U CN201120140037U CN202099948U CN 202099948 U CN202099948 U CN 202099948U CN 2011201400376 U CN2011201400376 U CN 2011201400376U CN 201120140037 U CN201120140037 U CN 201120140037U CN 202099948 U CN202099948 U CN 202099948U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
insulation
thickness
inorganic
thermal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201400376U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊凤鸣
贾兴文
周俊
王智
康毅
熊永林
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CHONGQING SIBEIKEN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Chongqing University
Original Assignee
CHONGQING SIBEIKEN ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Chongqing University
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Priority to CN2011201400376U priority Critical patent/CN202099948U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202099948U publication Critical patent/CN202099948U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inorganic thermal-insulation one-piece plate, characterized in that: a thermal-insulation layer, an anti-cracking layer and a decoration layer are laminated in turn, the thermal-insulation layer is composed of a vitrify micro-ball thermal-insulation mortar layer with a thickness of 20-50mm and an inorganic bonding layer with a thickness of 3-5mm; the anti-cracking layer is formed by an interface mortar layer with a thickness of 1mm, an anti-cracking mortar layer with a thickness of 3-5mm and an alkali resistant glass fiber grid cloth arranged in the anti-cracking mortar layer; the decoration layer is composed of an outer wall flexible putty layer with a thickness of 2-3mm and an outer wall coating layer. The outer wall coating is one kind of coatings selected from an alkali resistant paint base and a stone paint and a fluorocarbon paint. The inorganic thermal-insulation one-piece plate has advantages of quick construction, stable performance, good combustion proof property and long service life.

Description

A kind of inorganic heat preservation integrated board
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the building energy-saving heat-insulating material field, is specially a kind of inorganic heat-insulating decorative integrated plate that is used for the building masonry wall insulation.
Background technology
Present most widely used skin heat preservation technology mainly is composite exterior wall insulation, comprises external wall outer insulation, exterior wall internal insulation, and wherein external thermal insulation system is considered to efficient construction conservation measures.For example the XPS plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall of extensive use, EPS plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall, EPS cast-in-situ concrete outer heat preservation system, EPS steel wire net rack plate cast-in-place concrete outer heat preservation system, hard polyurethane foams (PU) external thermal insulation system, glue powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall outer heat preservation system, existing eruption bubble polyurethane external wall heat insulation system.Above-mentioned heat-insulation system has good heat preservation and energy conservation effects, but above-mentioned organic insulation material is short application life, and design period is merely 25 years, and there is serious disaster hidden-trouble in organic type of heat insulating material.On February 9th, 2009 central TV station cultural center; February 20 Guangzhou Fu Licheng; The new China Science and Technology Hall in Beijing on April 6, April 19 was encircled mansion in 50 layers in Nanjing, on February 2nd, 2011 prosperous CITIC Building of Shenyang feudal dynasties ten thousand; Because of the organic insulation material generation fire disaster that ignites, huge security incident and economic loss have been caused in succession.
The utility model content
Not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that the utility model will solve is: how a kind of quick construction is provided, and stable performance, anti-burning performance is good, and the life-span, long decoration was used the inorganic heat preservation integrated plate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme in the utility model:
A kind of inorganic heat preservation integrated board is characterized in that, comprises insulation layer, crack-resistant layer and decorative layer that stack successively is provided with, and said insulation layer is made up of thick kervit microbead insulated sand slurry layer of 20~50mm and the thick inorganic adhesive layer of 3~5mm; Said crack-resistant layer is made up of the thick boundary mortar layer of 1mm, the thick anticracking grout layer of 3~5mm and the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth that is arranged in the anticracking grout layer; Said decorative layer is made up of thick outer wall flexible putty layer of 2~3mm and exterior wall coating material layer.Wherein said exterior wall coating material is any in the exterior wall coating materials such as alkali-resisting primer and true mineral varnish, fluorine carbon lacquer.
In the present technique scheme; Kervit microbead insulated sand slurry in the said kervit microbead insulated sand slurry layer is a current material; Its prescription belongs to prior art for to be formed by component blunges such as 42.5 grades of Portland cements, glass bead, desulphurization ash, dry powder, redispersable latex powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, wood fibre, polypropylene fibre, surfactant, foam stabilizers.Said inorganic adhesive layer is obtained by inorganic adhesive, also belongs to current material and forms.It is 240 ~ 280 kg/m that the insulation layer that obtains is done apparent density 3, coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.054 ~ 0.065W/ (mK), the thermal property index is superior in the national standard " building heat-insulating mortar " (GB/T 20473-2006) requirement for I type building heat-insulating mortar.
Said crack-resistant layer is made up of boundary mortar layer, anticracking grout layer and alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth.Said boundary mortar layer promptly adopts ordinary Portland cement and silt particle to mix and obtains; The anticracking grout of said anticracking grout layer also be current material; Its prescription is Portland cement, quartz sand, and dry powder, redispersable latex powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, polypropylene fibre, wood fibre mixing obtain.Described alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth also is a current material, can play the effect of further gaining in strength.
In the said decorative layer, the outer wall flexible putty layer obtains for scraping flexible exterior wall water proof putty in the employing of crack-resistant layer surface, and then the brushing veneer coating forms the exterior wall coating material layer.
As optimization, the bonding side of insulation layer and body of wall is provided with dovetail groove, and dovetail groove can adopt the mode of cutting to obtain.Dovetail groove can be set to: the cross section is an isosceles trapezoid, and the dovetail angle is 55 ° of ∠, and slot opening is respectively 20~30mm, and dovetail is wide to be 30~40mm, and depth of groove is 8~10mm.Utilize the tongue-and-groove interlock function of dovetail groove and bonding mortar, significantly improve the adhesive strength of heat preservation plate material and body of wall, can prevent effectively that heat preservation plate material from coming off.
The utility model beneficial effect of the invention is:
1. batch production production, board dimension control accurately
Insulation layer in the utility model invention can adopt kervit microbead insulated sand slurry after building moulding, to cut and form; Board dimension is accurate; Can cut into different size according to the building energy-saving designing requirement, guarantee that physical and mechanical properties such as building masonry wall insulation layer thickness, coefficient of thermal conductivity adhere to specification fully.In addition, the crack-resistant layer and the finish coat of inorganic heat-insulating decorative integrated board all complete in factory, guarantee that the construction quality of crack-resistant layer and finish coat adheres to specification.
2. the employing inorganic insulating layer has excellent fireproof performance and durability
Glass bead is the inorganic light weight thermal insulation material; Have good temperature stability and chemical stability; And kervit microbead insulated sand slurry has excellent fire resistance and favorable durability; Make heat preservation plate material not only can satisfy the application requirements in 50 years of design service life, also have excellent fireproof performance simultaneously.The insulation layer of inorganic heat-insulating decorative integrated plate, crack-resistant layer and finish coat adopt the batch production continuous productive process to produce, and the quality of production is controlled easily, guarantee that sheet material has excellent durability.
3. the construction simple and fast reduces the situ wet operation.
Inorganic heat-insulating decorative integrated board unit construction can still adopt traditional technique for sticking; The construction technology simple and fast; Efficiently solve construction environment difference and dust pollution question that situ wet flow charts such as job mix thermal insulation mortar cause, greatly promoted civilized construction and environmental protection.
4. bonding firm, effectively prevent to come off and hollowing.
After dovetail groove has been offered in the sheet material bottom; Bonding mortar can be embedded in the groove; Improved the adhesive strength of sheet material and body of wall basic unit; Guarantee to have between bonding mortar and the sheet material good bonding, through the embeddeding action of bonding mortar and dove-tail form groove, prevented coming off and hollowing of insulation layer simultaneously.Solved the problem of plastering and occur hollowing easily and come off in the thermal insulation mortar scene effectively
5. decorative coveringn weatherability and anti-mold effect are good.
Architectural surface mainly adopts inorganic coating, because inorganic coating has good weatherability, can prevent that decorative coveringn from bubbling, peeling off and problem such as pollution.In addition, inorganic coating has fire line, water proofing property, can prevent that mildew from appearring in the decorative coveringn surface, helps improving the insulation and decoration effect of building.
In sum, the inorganic heat preservation integrated board of the utility model has quick construction, stable performance, and anti-burning performance is good, advantages such as long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment structure of the utility model is done further to specify.
During practical implementation, as shown in Figure 1: a kind of inorganic heat preservation integrated board, comprise insulation layer, crack-resistant layer and decorative layer that stack successively is provided with, said insulation layer is made up of thick kervit microbead insulated sand slurry layer 1 of 20~50mm and the thick inorganic adhesive layer 2 of 3~5mm; Said crack-resistant layer is made up of the thick boundary mortar layer of 1mm 3, the thick anticracking grout layer 4 of 3~5mm and the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth 5 that is arranged in anticracking grout layer 4; Said decorative layer is made up of with exterior wall coating material layer 7 the thick outer wall flexible putty layer 6 of 2~3mm.Said insulation layer arranged outside has dovetail groove 8.Wherein said exterior wall coating material is any in the exterior wall coating materials such as alkali-resisting primer and true mineral varnish, fluorine carbon lacquer.
Make and be pointed out that; The inorganic heat preservation integrated board of the utility model; The material that adopts in each layer is known materials, belongs to prior art; The utility model does not lie in layers of material itself to the place of the contribution that prior art is made, and is each range upon range of adding up is obtained this inorganic heat preservation integrated board.
Replenish below three kinds with the utility model three kinds of specific embodiments during specifically as product.
Embodiment 1
Specification 250 mm * 250mm, thickness 25mm.The width of rebate 20mm of dove-tail form groove, dovetail width 30mm, depth of groove 8mm; The thickness 25mm of vitrified micro-bead heat preserving layer; The thickness 1mm of boundary mortar; The thickness 5mm of anticracking grout; Alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth one deck; Outer wall flexible putty scrapes twice, thickness 2mm; Add alkali-resisting primer and veneer coating layer.
Embodiment 2
Specification 300 mm * 300mm, thickness 30mm.The width of rebate 25mm of dove-tail form groove, dovetail width 35mm, depth of groove 10mm; The thickness 30mm of vitrified micro-bead heat preserving layer; The thickness 1mm of boundary mortar; The thickness 5mm of anticracking grout; Alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth one deck; Outer wall flexible putty scrapes twice, thickness 2mm; Add alkali-resisting primer and veneer coating layer.
Embodiment 3
Specification 400 mm * 400mm, thickness 40mm.The width of rebate 30mm of dove-tail form groove, dovetail width 40mm, depth of groove 10mm; The thickness 40mm of vitrified micro-bead heat preserving layer; The thickness 1mm of boundary mortar; The thickness 5mm of anticracking grout; Alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth one deck; Outer wall flexible putty scrapes twice, thickness 2mm; Add alkali-resisting primer and veneer coating layer.
This inorganic heat-insulating decorative integrated plate can be processed into the series of products of plurality of specifications, can satisfy industry and civilian construction energy-saving heat preserving and decoration requirement.

Claims (2)

1. an inorganic heat preservation integrated board is characterized in that, comprises insulation layer, crack-resistant layer and decorative layer that stack successively is provided with, and said insulation layer is made up of thick kervit microbead insulated sand slurry layer of 20~50mm and the thick inorganic adhesive layer of 3~5mm; Said crack-resistant layer is made up of the thick boundary mortar layer of 1mm, the thick anticracking grout layer of 3~5mm and the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth that is arranged in the anticracking grout layer; Said decorative layer is made up of thick outer wall flexible putty layer of 2~3mm and exterior wall coating material layer.
2. inorganic heat preservation integrated board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the arranged outside of said insulation layer has dovetail groove.
CN2011201400376U 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Inorganic thermal-insulation one-piece plate Expired - Fee Related CN202099948U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797300A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 王志勇 Composite thermal insulation board
CN102808491A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-12-05 刘贤诚 Heat insulation decoration board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104863320A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-08-26 陈锦汗 Spliced suspended ceiling and decoration method thereof
CN106245885A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 重庆格上建材有限公司 A kind of V-arrangement for wall decoration stitches
CN107386566A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 蔡启中 Hermetically sealed thermal insulation decorative wall system
CN107489251A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-19 天津市盛泰建筑工程有限公司 A kind of insulation and fire-proof paint exterior wall and its construction method
CN110656743A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 远东新世纪股份有限公司 Light weight face brick

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797300A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 王志勇 Composite thermal insulation board
CN102808491A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-12-05 刘贤诚 Heat insulation decoration board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104863320A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-08-26 陈锦汗 Spliced suspended ceiling and decoration method thereof
CN106245885A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 重庆格上建材有限公司 A kind of V-arrangement for wall decoration stitches
CN107386566A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 蔡启中 Hermetically sealed thermal insulation decorative wall system
CN107489251A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-19 天津市盛泰建筑工程有限公司 A kind of insulation and fire-proof paint exterior wall and its construction method
CN110656743A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 远东新世纪股份有限公司 Light weight face brick

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20190505