CN201950472U - Workbench exchange mechanism - Google Patents
Workbench exchange mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201950472U CN201950472U CN2011200424763U CN201120042476U CN201950472U CN 201950472 U CN201950472 U CN 201950472U CN 2011200424763 U CN2011200424763 U CN 2011200424763U CN 201120042476 U CN201120042476 U CN 201120042476U CN 201950472 U CN201950472 U CN 201950472U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- exchange mechanism
- intermediate base
- leading screw
- frame
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a workbench exchange mechanism. The mechanism comprises a frame, a middle base, two linear guide rails, a screw rod, a hydraulic motor and a workbench pull groove, wherein a plurality of workbench guide supports are parallelly arranged on the frame; the middle base is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the frame and is parallel to the workbench guide supports; the two linear guide rails are parallelly arranged on the middle base; the two ends of the screw rod are arranged on the middle base through bearings and two bearing seats; the screw rod is positioned between the two linear guide rails and is provided with a screw nut; the hydraulic motor is fixed on the middle base and is connected with one end of the screw rod through a coupler; the workbench pull groove is slidably formed on the linear guide rails; the bottom surface of the workbench pull groove is provided with rolling guide rail blocks, is fixedly connected with the screw nut on the screw rod and moves with the screw nut; and the workbench is pulled by the workbench pull groove to slide relative to the frame. The workbench exchange mechanism solves the problem that a transmission system is unstably operated due to a non-uniform instantaneous speed, and the problems that the transmission system violently dithers in the chain transmission process because a chain wheel is worn, and high noise is generated accordingly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool, particularly a kind of workbench exchange mechanism.
Background technology
At present, the structure of lathe pallet changer, particularly the main employing of some heavy duty machine tools (as large-sized gantry machine) is disclosed a kind of at the workbench exchange mechanism as Chinese patent CN200910010825, the frame top slidely connects workbench, it is characterized in that: the decelerator that on frame, is fixed with motor and joins with motor, on the output shaft of decelerator drive sprocket is housed, is rotatably connected to driven sprocket on the frame, be furnished with chain between described drive sprocket and the driven sprocket; Chain is connected to link, is provided with line slideway between link and the frame, and the movable part of line slideway top is connected to swinging plate, and the groove of stirring on swinging plate and the workbench matches.
During work, the output shaft of driven by motor decelerator rotates, thereby drive the driven sprocket running on drive sprocket, chain and the frame, link moves with the movable part that chain drives the line slideway top, stirring workbench by swinging plate slides with respect to frame, the workpiece of workbench top can be delivered to the machine tooling district, realize the exchange of workbench.
There is following technical problem in said structure:
1) adopt sprocket wheel, chain structure transmission system instantaneous velocity inhomogeneous, bumpy motion, abrasion of chain elongation back easily produces shake, jump tooth even fall serious mechanical breakdown such as chain, can bring unnecessary economic loss to production.
2) effective torque of chain transmission transmission is less, and the wearing and tearing of sprocket are more serious, because high vibration can produce bigger noise.
3) adopt motor as power source, higher relatively to environmental requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of workbench exchange mechanism, solves transmission system instantaneous velocity inequality and moves not plateau problem; Solve in the chain transmission process because violent jitter problem of transmission system that the sprocket wheel wearing and tearing cause and consequent big noise; And power source is to the environmental key-element problem of having relatively high expectations.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of workbench exchange mechanism, it comprises, frame, some workbench guiding that are used for support table that be arranged in parallel on it support; Intermediate base is installed in the middle of the frame upper surface, with the setting of workbench guiding supports parallel; Two line slideways are set in parallel on the intermediate base along the intermediate base length direction; Leading screw, its two ends are arranged on the intermediate base by bearing and diaxon bearing, and leading screw is positioned at the centre of two line slideways; Correspondence is provided with screw on the leading screw; Hydraulic motor, the bearing block by described leading screw one side and being bolted on the intermediate base, and be connected with described leading screw one end by shaft coupling; The workbench kerve, corresponding described two line slideways that be arranged in parallel in its bottom surface are provided with the rolling guide piece, and are slidedly arranged on this line slideway with this; Also fixedlying connected with the screw on the described leading screw in workbench kerve bottom surface between the rolling guide piece, and moves with screw; The workbench kerve is connected with workbench, and workbench is subjected to the pulling of workbench kerve and slides with respect to frame.
Further, described workbench guiding supports and is symmetricly set in described intermediate base both sides.
Be respectively equipped with some bearings in described two bearing blocks and cooperate, establish spacer between the bearing with leading screw.
Described two bearing block outboard ends are provided with end cap.
A described bearing block that is provided with hydraulic motor also is provided with the protective cover of protection hydraulic motor outward.
The inside of described intermediate base is provided with reinforcing rib structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) from the transmission system type, the utility model thoroughly changes original sprocket wheel, chain transmission system, adopts the screw mandrel transmission system.The screw mandrel transmission system has than sprocket wheel, chain transmission system and operates steadily characteristics such as positioning accuracy height.
2) the utility model directly directly is not fixed on power source (hydraulic motor) on the frame (weldment), but is affixed on the frame after fixing by an intermediate base with a fixed structure again.
3) the utility model adopts hydraulic motor to replace motor as power source, and it has characteristics such as efficient height, noise is low, structure is compact more, volume is small and exquisite.
4) the integral layout advantages of simple of the utility model pallet changer, compact conformation is flexible.
5) associated components can be realized accurate, the steady location of workpiece in the work running, has effectively overcome the workpiece that occurs in the similar pallet changer and has located inaccurate problem.
6) satisfying under the prerequisite of job requirement, making full use of the lathe space, improving the utilization rate of effective working space, for the use of lathe has reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of intermediate base superstructure among the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the B-B of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of workbench exchange mechanism of the utility model, it comprises, frame 1, some workbench guiding that are used for support table 13 that be arranged in parallel on it support 2,2 ', 2 "; Intermediate base 3 is installed in the middle of frame 1 upper surface, supports 2,2 ', 2 with the workbench guiding " be arranged in parallel; Two line slideways 4,4 ' are set in parallel on the intermediate base 3 along intermediate base 3 length directions; Leading screw 5, its two ends by bearing 6,6 ' and diaxon bearing 7,7 ' be arranged on the intermediate base 3, leading screw 5 is positioned at two line slideways 4,4 ' centre; Correspondence is provided with screw 8 on the leading screw 5; Hydraulic motor 9, the bearing block 7 ' by described leading screw 5 one sides and being bolted on the intermediate base 3, and be connected with described leading screw 5 one ends by shaft coupling 10; Workbench kerve 11, corresponding described two line slideways that be arranged in parallel 4,4 ' in its bottom surface are provided with rolling guide piece 12,12 ', and are slidedly arranged on this line slideway 4,4 ' with this; Also fixedlying connected with the screw 8 on the described leading screw in workbench kerve 11 bottom surfaces between the rolling guide piece 12,12 ', and moves with screw 8; Workbench kerve 11 is connected with workbench 13, and workbench 13 is subjected to 11 pullings of workbench kerve and slides with respect to frame 1.
Further, described workbench guiding supports 2,2 ', 2 " be symmetricly set in described intermediate base 3 both sides.
Be respectively equipped with some bearings in described two bearing blocks 7,7 ' and cooperate, establish spacer 14 between the bearing with leading screw.
Described two bearing blocks 7,7 ' outboard end are provided with end cap 15.
A described bearing block 7 ' the outer protective cover 16 that also is provided with protection hydraulic motor 9 that is provided with hydraulic motor 9.
The inside of described intermediate base is provided with reinforcing rib structure.
During work, hydraulic motor drives leading screw by shaft coupling and rotates together, and then the drive screw carries out corresponding mobile, the moving-member workbench kerve that is fixed together with screw will spur workbench and slide with respect to frame above line slideway, workpiece on the workbench can be transported to corresponding position, thereby realize the exchange of workbench.
Claims (6)
1. a workbench exchange mechanism is characterized in that, comprise,
Frame, some workbench guiding that are used for support table that be arranged in parallel on it support;
Intermediate base is installed in the middle of the frame upper surface, with the setting of workbench guiding supports parallel;
Two line slideways are set in parallel on the intermediate base along the intermediate base length direction;
Leading screw, its two ends are arranged on the intermediate base by bearing and diaxon bearing, and leading screw is positioned at the centre of two line slideways; Correspondence is provided with screw on the leading screw;
Hydraulic motor, the bearing block by described leading screw one side and being bolted on the intermediate base, and be connected with described leading screw one end by shaft coupling;
The workbench kerve, corresponding described two line slideways that be arranged in parallel in its bottom surface are provided with the rolling guide piece, and are slidedly arranged on this line slideway with this; Also fixedlying connected with the screw on the described leading screw in workbench kerve bottom surface between the rolling guide piece, and moves with screw; The workbench kerve is connected with workbench, and workbench is subjected to the pulling of workbench kerve and slides with respect to frame.
2. workbench exchange mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described workbench guiding supports and is symmetricly set in described intermediate base both sides.
3. workbench exchange mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is respectively equipped with some bearings in described two bearing blocks and cooperates with leading screw, establishes spacer between the bearing.
4. workbench exchange mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described two bearing block outboard ends are provided with end cap.
5. workbench exchange mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, a described bearing block that is provided with hydraulic motor also is provided with the protective cover of protection hydraulic motor outward.
6. workbench exchange mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the inside of described intermediate base is provided with reinforcing rib structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200424763U CN201950472U (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | Workbench exchange mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200424763U CN201950472U (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | Workbench exchange mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201950472U true CN201950472U (en) | 2011-08-31 |
Family
ID=44494599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200424763U Expired - Fee Related CN201950472U (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | Workbench exchange mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201950472U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102581626A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Lathe rotating table system and lathe |
CN112139830A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-29 | 宁夏飞姆斯自动化技术有限公司 | Flexible double-workbench exchange equipment for numerical control machine tool |
-
2011
- 2011-02-18 CN CN2011200424763U patent/CN201950472U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102581626A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Lathe rotating table system and lathe |
CN112139830A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-29 | 宁夏飞姆斯自动化技术有限公司 | Flexible double-workbench exchange equipment for numerical control machine tool |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110831 Termination date: 20150218 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |