A kind of water pump that is used for draining or water cycle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water pump field, relates in particular to a kind of water pump that is used for draining or water cycle.
Background technique
Being used for the pump housing that the water pump of draining or water cycle is located between stator and the rotor at present generally adopts water-proofing material to make, the pump housing of making by plastic material for example, be at rotor appearance design parcel one deck plastic layer at this moment, patent CN200720148584.2 centrifugal draining pump as the applicant, the pump housing of a plastic barrier layer as parcel and supporting rotor is set between stator and rotor, when isolating waterproof, the also double pump body structure of doing, but, because the limitation of plastic material strength, pump housing thickness all is that design is more than 0.8mm, it is fixed to make like this, the setting of the air gap between the rotor is restricted, can't be toward littler size design, therefore, can not effectively improve the efficient of pump motor, this has also influenced the working efficiency of water pump greatly.
The model utility content
At the shortcoming of prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of pump housing is ultra-thin, the water pump that is used for draining or water cycle that the rotor air gap is little, that efficient is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of water pump that is used for draining or water cycle, the pump housing, the stator iron core that comprise rotor, support and parcel rotor that impeller is rotated, the described pump housing is arranged between rotor and the stator iron core and is fixed on the stator iron core, perimeter surface is provided with notch in the described stator iron core, the described pump housing is made by water-proofing material, and on the pump housing outer surface and the corresponding position of stator iron core notch is provided with the stiffening rib that can stretch in the stator iron core notch.Utilization is provided with reinforcing rib structure at pump housing outer surface and the corresponding position of notch, like this at a plurality of notches that the stator iron core internal surface is provided with, after assembling, stiffening rib just in time stretches in the notch, does not influence the normal operation of water pump, simultaneously, reinforcing rib structure has also strengthened the intensity of the pump housing, and the thickness of the pump housing just can reduce, at this moment, air gap between the rotor just can further reduce, with the increase efficiency of motor, thereby in the working procedure, the efficient of water pump also improves thereupon.
Described pump housing thickness≤0.70mm.Pump housing thickness is less than the scope of 0.70mm, and what the air gap between the rotor can be provided with like this is littler, to improve the efficient of motor and water pump.
The described pump housing also comprises the bearing cap of tape punching, the elastomer of tape punching and the bearing of tape punching, and bearing is arranged in the elastomer, and bearing is arranged in the bearing cap after being filled the span of a man's arms by elastomer, and bearing is passed in the rotating shaft of rotor successively, elastomer and bearing cap.Increase the design of bearing cap, form the waterproof sealing cavity, avoided foreign matter to enter, influence the rotor running.
Described stiffening rib is distributed on the pump housing excircle.The design that stiffening rib is uniform makes that the intensity of the pump housing is better.
Described stiffening rib extends to the whole pump housing vertically.The length of stiffening rib is identical with the pump housing, then makes intensity better.
Described stiffening rib number is less than or equals the number of stator iron core notch.Preferred version is: the stiffening rib number is identical with the notch number, and with maximum numbers, intensity is better like this.
The sectional shape of described stiffening rib is rectangle, trapezoidal, triangle, zigzag fashion or semicircle.The shape of stiffening rib also can be other shape, as long as after assembling, can guarantee to stretch into smoothly the stator iron core notch and get final product.
The described pump housing is a plastic material.Plastic material is that cost is lower, more easily obtains, and intensity again can satisfactory material simultaneously.
The rated output power scope of described water pump is 10-60W.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is provided for the water pump of draining or water cycle, because pump housing excircle is provided with and corresponding several stiffening ribs of stator iron core notch, make the intensity of the pump housing strengthen greatly, can suitably reduce the thickness of the pump housing like this, thereby can reduce the air gap of interior circle of stator and rotor cylindrical, improve efficiency of motor, finally improved the efficient of water pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic representation of water pump of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be the pump housing of the present utility model structure with and and the assembly structure schematic representation of stator;
Fig. 3 is a pump housing bearing cap schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation that the pump housing of the present utility model and bearing cap are provided with.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, be respectively the overall structure of water pump of the present utility model and pump body structure and and the assembly structure schematic representation of stator iron core, a kind of water pump that is used for draining or water cycle, be the brushless direct-current water pump in the present embodiment, this water pump comprises the pump housing 3, the stator iron core 4 of p-m rotor 2, support and parcel p-m rotor 2 that impeller 1 is rotated, and the pump housing 3 is arranged between p-m rotor 2 and the stator iron core 4 and is fixed on the stator iron core 4.As shown in Figure 2, perimeter surface is provided with some notches 8 that certain width is arranged in the stator iron core 4, the pump housing 3 is made by water-proofing material, here preferred cost is lower, the plastic material that intensity is moderate, on the pump housing 3 outer surfaces and the corresponding position of stator iron core notch 8 angles are provided with some stiffening ribs 9 that can stretch in the stator iron core notch 8.Here stiffening rib 9 can be distributed on the excircle of the pump housing 3, also can irregularly arrange, and its length can extend to the whole length of the pump housing 3, also can be less than the pump housing 3 length.The number that stiffening rib 9 is set here is identical with the number of stator iron core notch 8, perhaps still less, the Thickness Design of the pump housing 3≤0.70mm, like this, it is littler that the spacing of stator iron core 4 and p-m rotor 2 just can design.
The selection of Motor brshless DC motor here, whole water pump relies on impeller 1 to rotate draining, impeller 1 drives by the p-m rotor 2 of brshless DC motor, be wound with winding on the stator iron core 4, and winding is connected with the control circuit board that plays electronics commutation effect that is fixed on the pump housing 3 bottoms, perhaps the control wiring of external impressed current commutation.In use, control circuit board feeds direct current, and staor winding has access to the direct current of rule commutation, produces rotating magnetic field, makes p-m rotor 2 rotate, and drives impeller 1, thereby realizes draining.The water pump input power range 10W-60W that the utility model is selected for use.
The pump housing 3 also comprises the bearing cap 10 of tape punching, the elastomer 11 of tape punching and the bearing 12 of tape punching, bearing 12 is arranged in the elastomer 11, and bearing 12 is arranged in the bearing cap 10 after being filled the span of a man's arms by elastomer 11, and the rotor chamber 6 and the drain chamber 7 of the pump housing 3 are cut apart by bearing cap 10.Bearing 12 is passed in the rotating shaft 14 of p-m rotor 2 successively, elastomer 11 and bearing cap 10.
Certainly, the water pump that is used for draining or water cycle that the utility model provides also can be other structure, for example, the shape of stiffening rib also can be the triangle body shape structure of pump housing surface elevation, perhaps as long as other shape after assembling, can guarantee to stretch into smoothly the stator iron core notch and get final product, the number of stiffening rib also can be lacked than the number of stator iron core notch, as long as can play the effect of strengthening pump housing intensity.Such conversion all drops within the protection domain of the present utility model.