CN201599932U - Biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler - Google Patents
Biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN201599932U CN201599932U CN2010292510696U CN201029251069U CN201599932U CN 201599932 U CN201599932 U CN 201599932U CN 2010292510696 U CN2010292510696 U CN 2010292510696U CN 201029251069 U CN201029251069 U CN 201029251069U CN 201599932 U CN201599932 U CN 201599932U
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- charcoal
- hearth
- vaporizer
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- water boiler
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler, Three parallel hearths are arranged in a furnace and each hearth is respectively provided with a hearth door and a charcoal ash pond is arranged below the hearth and a charcoal pond door is arranged at the bottom of the charcoal ash pond; three hearths are arranged in three water boxes in the furnace. Another side of the furnace is provided with a gasification chamber and the gasification chamber comprises a feed port cover, a gasification chamber lighting-up port, a charcoal charging port and a charcoal discharging door. A filter net is arranged between the hearth and the gasification chamber. An electric motor drives a charcoal propeller to pass through the lower part of the gasification chamber and entering into the charcoal ash pond. A water box is provided with a digital control plate. The biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler has features of three hearths and one gasification chamber, no need for coal firing, four return work, energy saving and environmental protection, convenient operation and novel appearance. The combustible gas generated by the gasification chamber burns for many times through hearth strokes, so as to achieve the effects that the chimney does not smoke and the resource is synthetically and completely used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gasification fired boiler, is specifically related to a kind of biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler of energy-conserving and environment-protective, belongs to international monopoly F24B technical field.
Background technology
Generally the miniature boiler of Cai Yonging mostly is the boiler that non-renewable energy resources are used in fire coal, fuel oil, combustion gas etc., simultaneously, environment is had comparatively serious pollution.At present, the development and use of the boiler of biomass energy are also arranged, but be scarcely out of swaddling-clothes, efficiency of combustion is low, and still has the gas of black smoke, tar and contaminated environment to produce.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, high efficiency biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler are provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The utility model relates to a kind of biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler, three burner hearths of parallel arranged are arranged in the body of heater, and each burner hearth is furnished with hearth door respectively, the charcoal ashpit is arranged below the burner hearth, charcoal ashpit bottom has charcoal Chi Men, three burner hearths to be arranged among interior three water tanks of body of heater.The opposite side of body of heater has vaporizer, and vaporizer comprises charging flap, vaporizer lighting-up tuyere, following charcoal mouth and goes out the charcoal door.Between burner hearth and the vaporizer screen pack is arranged.Motor drives charcoal propeller pass vaporizer the bottom, stretch into the charcoal ashpit.Water tank is equipped with the numerical control plate.
Characteristics of the present utility model are to have three burner hearths and an air chamber, need not burn coal, four backhaul work, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, easy to operate, the outward appearance novelty.The fuel gas that vaporizer produced reaches chimney and does not smolder through the repeated combustion of multiple hearth backhaul, the effect that resource comprehensive makes full use of; The charcoal that produces can all be regained press system charcoal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front of the present utility model perspective structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of looking squarely of water tank;
Fig. 3 is the back side perspective structure schematic diagram of burner hearth.
Among the figure: 1 burner hearth, 2 charcoal Chi Men, 3 hearth door, 4 burner hearths, 5 hearth door, 6 charcoal ashpits, 7 burner hearths, 8 hearth door, 9 motor, 10 charcoal propellers, 11 go out the charcoal door, 12 screen packs, 13 times charcoal mouths, 14 air admission hole pipes, 15 vaporizers, 16 gasification furnace shells, 17 (exotic material) heat-insulation layer, 18 fuel, 19 charging flaps, 20 vaporizer lighting-up tuyeres, 21 filters, 22 water tanks, 23 pipelines, 24 water tanks, 25 pipelines, 26 water tanks, 27 chimneys, 28 water inlets, 29 delivery ports, 30 circulating pumps, 31 blower fans, 32 numerical control plates, 33 air-introduced machines, 34 sewage draining exits, 35 water supplement ports, 36 blast pipes, 37 fan supporters, 38 fan supporters.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler comprises outer motor 9, the circulating pump 30 that connects of body of heater and body of heater, and three burner hearths 1, burner hearth 4 and the burner hearth 7 of parallel arranged arranged in the body of heater; Each burner hearth is furnished with hearth door 3, hearth door 5, hearth door 8 respectively, charcoal ashpit 6 is arranged below the burner hearth, and charcoal ashpit 6 bottoms are provided with charcoal pond door 2, are connected by pipeline between the adjacent burner hearth.Three burner hearths are arranged in respectively among interior three the adjacent water tanks of body of heater; The body of heater opposite side has vaporizer 15, and vaporizer 15 comprises charging flap 19, vaporizer lighting-up tuyere 20, following charcoal mouth 13 from top to bottom and goes out charcoal door 11.Screen pack 12 is arranged between burner hearth and the vaporizer; The charcoal propeller 10 that is driven by motor 9 passes vaporizer 15 bottoms and stretches into charcoal ashpit 6.Numerical control plate 32 is equipped with at water tank 22 places.The heat-insulation layer 17 that exotic material is arranged on the inwall of shell 16 outside the vaporizer 15.Water supplement port 35 and sewage draining exit 34 are arranged in the water tank 26.Burner hearth 7 is provided with water inlet 28, is connected to the circulating pump 30 of body of heater outside by pipeline.There is blower fan 31 vaporizer 15 outsides, and blower fan 31 is fixing by fan supporter 38.Air-introduced machine 33 is arranged at water tank 26 bottoms, and 33 of air-introduced machines are on fan supporter 37.In the vaporizer, on the vaporizer lighting-up tuyere 20 air admission hole pipe 14 is arranged.
The utility model energy-saving and environmental protection, high efficiency, overcome biomass fuel and when burning, can produce difficult problems such as tar and bad smell, successfully embodied the advantage that biomass fuel is easy to use, the thermal efficiency is high, realized that chimney is not smoldered, the gas with foreign flavor and the low-carbon emission of no tar, nonpollution environment, reached the comprehensive utilization of resource, the charcoal that is produced can all be regained press and make charcoal, and the comprehensive utilization of resource has increased income.Applicable to the demand of catering trades such as heating, bathing, hotel, satisfied heating, the heat supply water demand of every profession and trade, can really realize the commercialization and the marketization.
The principle of the utility model boiler is: engaged with boiler by closed container, promptly the biomass fuel gas generator is put into biomass granule fuel wherein, and vaporizer lighting-up tuyere by the bottom 20 is lighted it, with the upper and lower cover sealing, naked light is extinguished.Granular fuel burns under anaerobic state and produces carbon monoxide (being the combustible gas body), and pressure filtration sends into burner hearth 1, burner hearth 4/ burner hearth 7 and burner by blower fan and discharge, and lights burner by electronic lighter again it is burnt.Through above-mentioned three burner hearths, four backhauls, extract the waste gas that burning produces out by air-introduced machine, and enter atmosphere by the chimney of 10 cm diameters.When the heating water temperature reaches 70 ℃ in the boiler, start circulating pump; When circulating water temperature reached 85 ℃, equipment downtime continued heating.When circulating water temperature is lower than 60 ℃, device start, blower fan air intake, combustible gas enter Lu Tang under pressure, start electronic lighter and air-introduced machine.So circulate, reach the effect of numerical control and energy saving.The straw particle burning of gas generator no longer produces fuel gas when becoming charcoal, signal returns computer, control generator bottom goes out charcoal door 11 opens the charcoal after the burning is fallen in the undermost charcoal storehouse automatically, and charcoal propeller 10 is pushed into main charcoal ashpit 6 with the charcoal slag.At this moment, the straw particle of gas generator combustible gas is used up, sends signal, opens upper cover (charging flap) 19, inwardly inserts new particle, closes upper cover after filling up, and boiler works on.A general filler calculates by 0.5 ton of boiler, needs 150-200 kilogram particle, and air feed is more than 20 hours continuously.
Claims (7)
1. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler, comprise outer motor (9) and the circulating pump (30) that connects of body of heater and body of heater, it is characterized in that: three burner hearths that parallel arranged is arranged in the body of heater, be burner hearth (1), burner hearth (4), burner hearth (7), described each burner hearth is furnished with hearth door (3), hearth door (5), hearth door (8) respectively, charcoal ashpit (6) is arranged below the burner hearth, and charcoal ashpit (6) bottom is provided with charcoal Chi Men (2), is connected by pipeline between the adjacent burner hearth; Described three burner hearths are arranged in respectively among interior three the adjacent water tanks of body of heater; The opposite side of body of heater has vaporizer (15), and vaporizer (15) comprises charging flap (19), vaporizer lighting-up tuyere (20), following charcoal mouth (13) from top to bottom and goes out charcoal door (11); Screen pack (12) is arranged between burner hearth and the vaporizer; The charcoal propeller (10) that drives by motor (9) pass vaporizer (15) the bottom, stretch into charcoal ashpit (6); Locate to be equipped with numerical control plate (32) at water tank (22).
2. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vaporizer (15) has the heat-insulation layer (17) of exotic material on the inwall of its shell (16).
3. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water supplement port (35) and sewage draining exit (34) are arranged in the described water tank (26).
4. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described burner hearth (7) is provided with water inlet (28), is connected to the circulating pump (30) of body of heater outside by pipeline.
5. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the outside of described vaporizer (15) blower fan (31) is arranged, blower fan (31) is fixing by fan supporter (38).
6. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in water tank (26) bottom air-introduced machine (33) is arranged, described air-introduced machine (33) frame is on fan supporter (37).
7. biological particles gasfication atmospheric hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with air admission hole pipe (14) in described vaporizer, on the vaporizer lighting-up tuyere (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010292510696U CN201599932U (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010292510696U CN201599932U (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201599932U true CN201599932U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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ID=42810990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010292510696U Expired - Fee Related CN201599932U (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Biomass particle gasification normal-pressure hot-water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201599932U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574889A (en) * | 2012-08-11 | 2014-02-12 | 南京鸿运热能设备有限公司 | Biomass energy-saving boiler |
| CN105371482A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽贵宏节能锅炉有限公司 | Biomass hot-water boiler |
| CN106705014A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 | Industrial boiler with automatic fire coal adding function |
| CN109442423A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-08 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | Reduce the refuse gasification combustion heat source furnace of dioxin |
-
2010
- 2010-03-01 CN CN2010292510696U patent/CN201599932U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574889A (en) * | 2012-08-11 | 2014-02-12 | 南京鸿运热能设备有限公司 | Biomass energy-saving boiler |
| CN105371482A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽贵宏节能锅炉有限公司 | Biomass hot-water boiler |
| CN106705014A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 | Industrial boiler with automatic fire coal adding function |
| CN109442423A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-08 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | Reduce the refuse gasification combustion heat source furnace of dioxin |
| CN109442423B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2024-04-12 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | Garbage gasification combustion heat source furnace capable of reducing dioxin emission |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Jian Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20130301 |