CN201534603U - Catamaran of sea engineering - Google Patents
Catamaran of sea engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201534603U CN201534603U CN2009202471032U CN200920247103U CN201534603U CN 201534603 U CN201534603 U CN 201534603U CN 2009202471032 U CN2009202471032 U CN 2009202471032U CN 200920247103 U CN200920247103 U CN 200920247103U CN 201534603 U CN201534603 U CN 201534603U
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Abstract
Catamaran of sea engineering comprises two parallelly arranged hulls. Each of the two hulls is provided with several slide ways; decks of the two hulls is mounted with a upper floating box whose bottom is installed with a locking structure through which the upper floating box connects the two hulls. The catamaran of the utility model installs or detaches the marine petroleum platform of different breadth by adjusting distance of the two hulls, especially adapting to super large platform blocks of above 10000 tons; simultaneously, the catamaran can directly execute marine construction as towing and installation, thereby avoiding high risk lightering process and reducing work load of debugging marine equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ocean engineering construction boats and ships, relates in particular to the ocean engineering catamaran that a kind of installation, dismounting and aerogenerator that is used for ultra-large type marine oil and gas development platform upper chunk installed.Belong to marine oil engineering field.
Background technology
In the petroleum development engineering, need build various marine oil and gas development platforms such as oil production platform, accommodation platform, central processing platform at sea at sea.The marine oil and gas development platform mainly comprises: platform upper chunk, supporting construction (as jacket or floating structure) under water after the supporting construction installation, need to install marine oil and gas development platform upper chunk under water.Because the volume and weight of upper chunk was not very big in the past, adopted crane barge lifting operation mode to its installation or dismounting usually.
Along with the fast development of marine oil industry, marine oil and gas development platform forward is multi-functional, the integrated direction development, and flat-bed size, weight are also constantly increasing.Because the restriction of existing crane barge load-carrying ability can not have been satisfied current a lot of large ocean platform and install or removed requirements of one's work.For this reason, need it is divided into the polylith lifting for the platform that exceeds the crane barge load-carrying ability, then, carry out integral body butt joint and system debug more at sea, to cause the marine burn in period that reaches the time about half a year like this, because the expense of marine debugging is debugged far above land, so, do very uneconomical like this.
In order to overcome the problem of crane barge load-carrying ability deficiency and the marine debugging cost of great number, at present,,, also often adopt floating holder method to carry out large-scale chunk integral installation except adopting the method for piecemeal lifting for the installation of large ocean platform chunk.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the auxiliary vessel that adopts the floating holder method of single ship that marine oil and gas development platform upper chunk is installed comprises: hull 1, hull 1 are provided with two parallel slideways 2.Chunk towage and when installing is fixed on upper chunk 3 on two parallel slideways 2, in hull 1 enters jacket 4 after, carry, dock, move back several steps such as ship through toning, upper chunk 3 is installed on the jacket 4.
It is very effective to adopt the floating holder method of single ship to install or remove large ocean oil and gas development platform chunk.But for the ultra-large type marine oil and gas development platform upper chunk that surpasses 10000 tons, the floating holder method of traditional single ship can be subjected to great limitation again.At first, it will be subjected to the restriction of single hull load-carrying ability, and barge need increase when chunk weight increases, and then its molded breadth also can increase thereupon, need to increase the span of jacket and chunk like this, thereby significantly increase the structural steel amount of jacket and chunk.For this deep water platform of SPAR (deep water buoy platform), because its part in water is an enclosed construction, chunk then can't be installed with the floating holder method of single ship in the space that does not allow boats and ships enter.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that existing monomer auxiliary vessel exists, and a kind of ocean engineering catamaran is provided.It can carry out the installation of large ocean oil platform chunk or the dismounting of different in width by the distance of adjusting between two ships, is particularly useful for installation or dismounting work that weight surpasses 10000 tons ultra-large type platform chunk.Simultaneously, can directly carry out offshore constructions such as towage and installation, avoid the bigger work progress of transferring of risk, significantly reduce the work capacity of offshore set-up debugging chunk.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of ocean engineering catamaran, it is characterized in that: the hull that comprises two arrangement in parallels, respectively be provided with several slideways on two hulls, one top buoyancy tank is installed on the deck of two hulls, a latch-up structure is installed in the bottom of this top buoyancy tank, and the top buoyancy tank connects as one two hulls by latch-up structure.
Described latch-up structure comprises: two tooth bars, two tooth bars are installed in the both sides of buoyancy tank bottom, top respectively, and a side of tooth bar is installed a Horizontal lock locking structure and several vertical positioning plates, and this Horizontal lock locking structure and vertical positioning plate are fixed on the hull; One side of this tooth bar also is equipped with a gear drive, and the wheel and rack of this gear drive is meshed.
Described tooth bar is the single cog structure.
Described Horizontal lock locking structure comprises: a bracing frame, and this bracing frame is fixed on the hull, and several hydraulic jacks are installed on the bracing frame, and a locking tooth bar is installed on several hydraulic jacks, and this locking tooth bar is corresponding mutually with tooth bar; The two ends of locking tooth bar are respectively equipped with support, and this support is fixed on the hull, and support is equipped with several hydraulic jacks, and the piston rod of jack is relative with the locking tooth bar.
Described gear drive comprises: a drop-gear box, and an end of this drop-gear box is connected with an electrical motor, and the wheel and rack of the drop-gear box other end is meshed.
Described vertical positioning plate is the right angle flanged plate that steel plate is made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utlity model has offshore construction time weak point, the advantage that fabrication cost is low.It can carry out the installation of large ocean oil platform chunk or the dismounting of different in width by the distance of adjusting between two ships, is particularly useful for installation or dismounting work that weight surpasses 10000 tons ultra-large type platform chunk.Simultaneously, can directly carry out offshore constructions such as towage and installation, avoid the bigger work progress of transferring of risk, significantly reduce the work capacity of offshore set-up debugging chunk.In addition, this buoyancy tank can also also can be used as life building and stay for personnel as storage space.After the top buoyancy tank is removed, also it can be used as two single ships; Also can carry out the installation of aerogenerator or the offshore constructions such as installation of dismounting and deep water platform, can use by a ship more.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 installs the hull schematic perspective view of chunk for the floating holder method of existing single ship.
Fig. 2 carries out the schematic perspective view of chunk towage process for existing single ship.
Fig. 3 carries out the schematic perspective view that chunk is installed for the floating holder of existing single ship.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram of blocking device among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 carries out the schematic perspective view that chunk is installed for the utility model.
The birds-eye view of Fig. 7 blocking device.
Major label description in figure:
1 hull, 2 slideways, 3 upper chunk, 4 jackets, 5 top buoyancy tanks, 6 latch-up structures, 7 drop-gear boxs, 8 Horizontal lock locking structures, 9 vertical positioning plates, 10 jacks, 11 tooth bars, 12 electrical motors, 13 locking tooth bars, 14 bracing frames, 15 supports.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 4---shown in Figure 7, the utility model comprises: the hull 1 of two arrangement in parallels, respectively be provided with a longitudinal slipway 2 on two hulls 1, one top buoyancy tank 5 is installed on the deck of two hulls 1, a latch-up structure 6 is installed in the bottom of this top buoyancy tank 5, and top buoyancy tank 5 connects as one two hulls by latch-up structure 6.Latch-up structure 6 comprises: two tooth bars 11, and tooth bar 11 is the single cog structure; Two tooth bars 11 adopt welding manner to be installed in the both sides of top buoyancy tank 5 bottoms respectively, and a side of two tooth bars 11 is respectively installed a Horizontal lock locking structure 8 and two vertical positioning plates 9, and this Horizontal lock locking structure 8 and vertical positioning plate 9 are fixed on the hull 1; One side of this tooth bar 11 also is equipped with a gear drive, this gear drive gear be meshed with tooth bar 11.
Horizontal lock locking structure 8 comprises: a bracing frame 14, this bracing frame 14 adopts welding manner to be fixed on the hull 1, adopt bolt connecting mode that several hydraulic jacks 10 are installed on the bracing frame 14, adopt welding or bolt connecting mode that one locking tooth bar 13 is installed on several hydraulic jacks 10, locking tooth bar 13 is corresponding mutually with tooth bar 11; Locking rack 13 is with the mutual corresponding engagement of tooth bar 11 time, and tooth bar 11 is fixing, moves in order to restriction tooth bar 11 horizontal directions.The two ends of locking tooth bar 13 are respectively equipped with support 15, and support 15 adopts welding manner to be fixed on the hull 1, adopt bolt connecting mode that a hydraulic jack 10 is installed on the support 15, and the piston rod of jack 10 is relative with locking tooth bar 13.When the piston rod of jack 10 holds out against tooth bar 11, can prevent the displacement of tooth bar 11 along the horizontal generation of ship.
The right angle flanged plate that above-mentioned vertical positioning plate 9 is made for steel plate.
Gear drive comprises: a drop-gear box 7, and an end of this drop-gear box 7 is connected with an electrical motor 12, and the wheel and rack 11 of drop-gear box 7 other ends is meshed, and this drop-gear box 7 and electrical motor 12 are fixed on the hull 1.After starting electrical motor 12, drop-gear box 7 also can rotate thereupon, because the gear mesh of tooth bar 11 and drop-gear box 7, so tooth bar 11 also moves, then the distance between the hull 1 also changes thereupon.
Principle of work: regulate the locking tooth bar 13 that jack 10 unclamps Horizontal lock locking structure 8, start electrical motor 12 driven wheel of drop-gear box 7 is rotated.Because the driven wheel of drop-gear box 7 is to link to each other with hull 1, tooth bar 11 is to be fixed on the top buoyancy tank 5, the rotation of the driven wheel of drop-gear box 7 causes the sport of tooth bar 11 to change the relative position of the two, thereby change the distance between two hulls 1, when two ships distances reaches expection and requires, stop electrical motor 12, regulate jack 10 tooth bar 11 lockings are got final product.
Drop-gear box 6, electrical motor 7, jack 10 are the commercially available prod.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (6)
1. ocean engineering catamaran, it is characterized in that: the hull that comprises two arrangement in parallels, respectively be provided with several slideways on two hulls, one top buoyancy tank is installed on the deck of two hulls, a latch-up structure is installed in the bottom of this top buoyancy tank, and the top buoyancy tank connects as one two hulls by latch-up structure.
2. ocean engineering catamaran according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described latch-up structure comprises: two tooth bars, two tooth bars are installed in the both sides of buoyancy tank bottom, top respectively, one side of tooth bar is installed a Horizontal lock locking structure and several vertical positioning plates, and this Horizontal lock locking structure and vertical positioning plate are fixed on the hull; One side of this tooth bar also is equipped with a gear drive, and the wheel and rack of this gear drive is meshed.
3. ocean engineering catamaran according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described tooth bar is the single cog structure.
4. ocean engineering catamaran according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Horizontal lock locking structure comprises: a bracing frame, this bracing frame is fixed on the hull, several hydraulic jacks are installed on the bracing frame, one locking tooth bar is installed on several hydraulic jacks, and this locking tooth bar is corresponding mutually with tooth bar; The two ends of locking tooth bar are respectively equipped with support, and this support is fixed on the hull, and support is equipped with several hydraulic jacks, and the piston rod of jack is relative with the locking tooth bar.
5. ocean engineering catamaran according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described gear drive comprises: a drop-gear box, and an end of this drop-gear box is connected with an electrical motor, and the wheel and rack of the drop-gear box other end is meshed.
6. ocean engineering catamaran according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described vertical positioning plate is the right angle flanged plate that steel plate is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202471032U CN201534603U (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Catamaran of sea engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202471032U CN201534603U (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Catamaran of sea engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201534603U true CN201534603U (en) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202471032U Expired - Lifetime CN201534603U (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Catamaran of sea engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201534603U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102140789A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-08-03 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | Novel shallow water jacket design and installation method |
| CN102530189A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-04 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Catamaran for ocean engineering |
| CN102642601A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 上海利策科技股份有限公司 | Movable full-rotation type hoisting catamaran |
| CN103979083A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Self-propelled barge for floating and supporting jacket chunk and work method thereof |
| CN105021150A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 爱佩仪中测（成都）精密仪器有限公司 | Pedestal applied to single-arm three-dimensional measurement apparatus |
| CN105109615A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 许庆松 | Anti-overturn catamaran |
| CN109441735A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 中国核工业中原建设有限公司 | A kind of novel multi-functional workboat in sea |
| CN109958117A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-02 | 刘建民 | A kind of hydraulic engineering river course clear up device |
-
2009
- 2009-11-20 CN CN2009202471032U patent/CN201534603U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102140789A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-08-03 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | Novel shallow water jacket design and installation method |
| CN102530189A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-04 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Catamaran for ocean engineering |
| CN102642601A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 上海利策科技股份有限公司 | Movable full-rotation type hoisting catamaran |
| CN102642601B (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-09-10 | 上海利策科技股份有限公司 | Movable full-rotation type hoisting catamaran |
| CN103979083A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Self-propelled barge for floating and supporting jacket chunk and work method thereof |
| CN105021150A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 爱佩仪中测（成都）精密仪器有限公司 | Pedestal applied to single-arm three-dimensional measurement apparatus |
| CN105109615A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 许庆松 | Anti-overturn catamaran |
| CN109441735A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 中国核工业中原建设有限公司 | A kind of novel multi-functional workboat in sea |
| CN109441735B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2024-03-29 | 中国核工业中原建设有限公司 | Marine multifunctional construction ship |
| CN109958117A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-02 | 刘建民 | A kind of hydraulic engineering river course clear up device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: OFFSHORE OIL ENGINEERING CO., LTD. BEIJING COTEC O Free format text: FORMER OWNER: OFFSHORE OIL ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130819 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130819 Address after: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No. Patentee after: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Patentee after: Offshore Oil Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Gaotai Deep-sea Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No. Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Patentee before: Offshore Oil Engineering Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing Co-patentee after: Offshore Oil Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd. Co-patentee after: Beijing Gaotai Deep-sea Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing Co-patentee before: Offshore Oil Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Co-patentee before: Beijing Gaotai Deep-sea Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100728 |