Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

CN201477287U - Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens - Google Patents

Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201477287U
CN201477287U CN2009201467186U CN200920146718U CN201477287U CN 201477287 U CN201477287 U CN 201477287U CN 2009201467186 U CN2009201467186 U CN 2009201467186U CN 200920146718 U CN200920146718 U CN 200920146718U CN 201477287 U CN201477287 U CN 201477287U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
optical surface
light spot
scanning
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201467186U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王智鹏
陈皇昌
徐三伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E Pin Optical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
E Pin Optical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E Pin Optical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical E Pin Optical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009201467186U priority Critical patent/CN201477287U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201477287U publication Critical patent/CN201477287U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

A short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens is used for a laser scanning device with a rotary polygonal mirror, wherein a first lens is provided with a first optical surface and a second optical surface, and a second lens is provided with a third optical surface and a fourth optical surface; the two-piece type f theta lens is characterized in that each optical surface of the two-piece type f theta lens is an aspheric surface in the main scanning direction; in the main scanning direction on the optical axis, the concave surfaces of the first, second and third optical surfaces are on the side of the rotary polygonal mirror, the fourth optical surface has an inflection point and the convex surface is on the side of the rotary polygonal mirror; and optical conditions are satisfied: 0.5429 is less than or equal to tan (beta) is less than or equal to 1.2799; where β is the maximum effective window angle. The first lens and the second lens of the short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens are arranged, so that the distance from the rotary polygonal mirror to an imaging surface can be effectively shortened, and the specific purpose of reducing the volume of the laser scanning device is achieved.

Description

短聚光距二片式fθ镜片 Two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,尤其涉及一种用于旋转多面镜(Polygon mirror)的激光扫描装置(Laser scanning unit),具有短聚光距以缩小激光扫描装置体积的二片式fθ镜片。The utility model relates to a short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of a laser scanning device, in particular to a laser scanning unit (Laser scanning unit) for a rotating polygon mirror (Polygon mirror), which has a short focusing distance to reduce Two-piece fθ lens for laser scanning device volume.

背景技术Background technique

目前激光打印机(LBP:Laser Beam Print)所使用的激光扫描装置(LSU:Laser Scanning Unit),利用高速旋转的多面镜(polygon mirror)以操控激光束的扫描动作(laser beam scanning),如美国专利US7,079,171、US6,377,293、US6,295,116,或如中国台湾专利I198966所述。其原理如下简述:利用半导体激光器发出激光束(laser beam),先经由准直镜(collimator),再经由光圈(aperture)而形成平行光束,而平行光束再经过柱面镜(cylindrical lens)之后,能在副扫描方向(sub scanning direction)的X轴上的宽度能沿着主扫描方向(main scanning direction)的Y轴的平行方向平行聚焦而形成线状图像(lineimage),再投射至高速旋转多面镜(polygon mirror)上,而旋转多面镜上均匀连续设置有多面反射镜(reflection mirror),其恰好位于或接近于上述线状图像(line image)的焦点位置。通过旋转多面镜控制激光束的投射方向,当旋转多面镜上连续排列的多个反射镜在高速旋转时可将射至其中之一反射镜上的激光束沿着主扫描方向(Y轴)的平行方向以同一转角速度(angular velocity)偏斜反射至fθ线性扫描镜片上,而fθ线性扫描镜片设置于旋转多面镜旁侧,可为单件式镜片结构(single-element scanning lens)或为二件式镜片结构。此fθ线性扫描镜片的功能在于使经由多面镜上的反射镜反射而射入fθ镜片的激光束能聚焦成圆形(或椭圆型)光点并投射在光接收面(感光鼓photoreceptor drum,即成像面)上,并达到线性扫描(scanning linearity)的要求,如美国专利US4,707,085、US6,757,088;日本专利JP2004-294713等。然而,现有的fθ线性扫描镜片存在有下列问题:At present, the laser scanning device (LSU: Laser Scanning Unit) used by the laser printer (LBP: Laser Beam Print) uses a high-speed rotating polygon mirror (polygon mirror) to control the scanning action of the laser beam (laser beam scanning), as shown in the US Patent US7,079,171, US6,377,293, US6,295,116, or as described in Taiwan Patent I198966. The principle is briefly described as follows: use a semiconductor laser to emit a laser beam, first pass through a collimator, and then pass through an aperture to form a parallel beam, and then the parallel beam passes through a cylindrical lens (cylindrical lens) , the width on the X-axis in the sub-scanning direction (sub scanning direction) can be focused parallel to the Y-axis in the main scanning direction (main scanning direction) to form a line image (lineimage), and then projected to the high-speed rotation On the polygon mirror, the rotating polygon mirror is evenly and continuously provided with a reflection mirror, which is just at or close to the focus position of the above-mentioned line image. The projection direction of the laser beam is controlled by rotating the polygon mirror. When the multiple mirrors arranged continuously on the rotating polygon mirror are rotating at high speed, the laser beam incident on one of the mirrors can be directed along the direction of the main scanning direction (Y axis). The parallel direction is deflected and reflected to the fθ linear scanning lens at the same angular velocity, and the fθ linear scanning lens is arranged beside the rotating polygonal mirror, which can be a single-element scanning lens or two One-piece lens construction. The function of this fθ linear scanning lens is to focus the laser beam that is reflected by the reflector on the polygon mirror and enter the fθ lens into a circular (or elliptical) light spot and project it on the light receiving surface (photoreceptor drum, ie On the imaging plane), and meet the requirements of linear scanning (scanning linearity), such as US patents US4,707,085, US6,757,088; Japanese patent JP2004-294713, etc. However, the existing fθ linear scanning lenses have the following problems:

(1)、由于旋转多面镜反射激光束时,投射至旋转多面镜反射镜上的激光束中心轴并非正对旋转多面镜的中心转轴,以致在设计fθ线性扫描镜片时,需同时考虑旋转多面镜的离轴偏差(reflection deviation)问题;在现有技术中使用以副扫描方向的光学补正来修正主扫描方向的光学补正的方法,如美国专利US5,111,219、US5,136,418、日本专利JP2756125等。但为使离轴偏差可以经由副扫描方向适当修正,则需要较长的焦距,此亦增加激光扫描装置的体积。(1) When the rotating polygonal mirror reflects the laser beam, the central axis of the laser beam projected on the rotating polygonal mirror is not directly facing the central axis of rotation of the rotating polygonal mirror, so that when designing the fθ linear scanning mirror, it is necessary to consider the rotation of the polygonal mirror at the same time Mirror off-axis deviation (reflection deviation) problem; in the prior art, the optical correction in the sub-scanning direction is used to correct the optical correction in the main scanning direction, such as US Pat. . However, in order to properly correct the off-axis deviation through the sub-scanning direction, a longer focal length is required, which also increases the volume of the laser scanning device.

(2)、为使fθ线性扫描镜片的扫描光线在感光鼓上的光点的直径能符合使用规范要求,在现有技术中,常使用较长的焦距使成像质量较佳,甚至使用反射镜延伸成像的距离,如美国专利US2002/0063939;或使用三件式镜片如美国专利US2002/0030158、US5,086,350、日本专利JP63-172217;或使用制作困难的绕射镜片(diffraction lens),如美国专利US2001/0009470、US5,838,480等;或使用具有反曲点(inflection point)的二件式镜片,如美国专利US5,111,219、US7,057,781、US6,919,993;或使用具有反曲点的单件式镜片,如日本专利JP04-50908。(2), in order to make the diameter of the light spot of the scanning light of the fθ linear scanning lens on the photosensitive drum meet the requirements of the use specification, in the prior art, a longer focal length is often used to make the image quality better, and even a reflector is used Extend the imaging distance, such as US2002/0063939; or use three-piece lenses such as US2002/0030158, US5,086,350, Japanese patent JP63-172217; Patents US2001/0009470, US5,838,480, etc.; or use a two-piece lens with an inflection point, such as US patents US5,111,219, US7,057,781, US6,919,993; or use a single piece with an inflection point Type lens, such as Japanese patent JP04-50908.

(3)、对于小型打印机的使用而言,为缩小激光扫描装置LSU的体积,方法之一为缩短感光鼓上的成像距离,如美国专利US7,130,096等,以限制有效扫描距离(effective scanning range)与成像光学距离(optical length)的比值的方法缩短感光鼓上的成像距离并消除鬼影现象(ghost image);美国专利US6,324,015使用限制旋转多面镜至感光鼓的距离(称聚光距,Focal Distance)与fθ镜片的焦距比值(d/f),以缩短其距离,但以焦距为100mm为例,聚光距约为200mm;美国专利US6,933,961揭露限制最末光点(end of the scanning line)至fθ镜片光学面距离,但其最大扫描角度约为27.6度,尚不足以有效缩小聚光距。(3), for the use of small printers, in order to reduce the volume of the laser scanning device LSU, one of the methods is to shorten the imaging distance on the photosensitive drum, such as U.S. Patent No. 7,130,096, etc., to limit the effective scanning range ) to the ratio of the imaging optical distance (optical length) to shorten the imaging distance on the photosensitive drum and eliminate the ghost image (ghost image); US Pat. , Focal Distance) and the focal length ratio (d/f) of the fθ lens to shorten the distance, but taking the focal length as 100mm as an example, the focusing distance is about 200mm; scanning line) to the optical surface of the fθ lens, but its maximum scanning angle is about 27.6 degrees, which is not enough to effectively reduce the focusing distance.

为满足消费者对激光扫描装置轻薄短小的需求,对于短聚光距(如对于A4的激光打印机,聚光距小于150mm)且在主扫描与副扫描方向可有效修正光学畸变、提高扫描质量与提高分辨率上,为使用者的迫切需求。In order to meet consumers' demand for light, thin and small laser scanning devices, for short focusing distance (for example, for A4 laser printers, the focusing distance is less than 150mm) and in the main scanning and sub-scanning directions, it can effectively correct optical distortion, improve scanning quality and It is an urgent need for users to increase the resolution.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,系适用于具有旋转多面镜的激光扫描装置,该二片式fθ镜片由旋转多面镜依序起算,其中第一镜片具有第一光学面及第二光学面,第二镜片具有第三光学面及第四光学面;其特征在于该二片式fθ镜片的各光学面在主扫描方向均为非球面;在光轴主扫描方向,第一、第二、第三光学面的凹面在旋转多面镜侧,第四光学面具有反曲点且其凸面在旋转多面镜侧;主要用以均匀化扫描光线于主扫描方向及副扫描方向,因偏移光轴而造成在感光鼓上形成成像偏差,并将扫描光线修正聚光于目标物上;可将旋转多面镜所反射的扫描光线在目标物上正确成像,而达到激光扫描装置所要求的线性扫描效果。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of a laser scanning device, which is suitable for a laser scanning device with a rotating polygon mirror. The two-piece fθ lens is counted sequentially from the rotating polygon mirror, wherein The first lens has a first optical surface and a second optical surface, and the second lens has a third optical surface and a fourth optical surface; it is characterized in that each optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens is an aspheric surface in the main scanning direction; In the main scanning direction of the optical axis, the concave surfaces of the first, second and third optical surfaces are on the side of the rotating polygon mirror, and the fourth optical surface has an inflection point and its convex surface is on the side of the rotating polygon mirror; it is mainly used to uniformize the scanning light on the side of the rotating polygon mirror. In the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction, the imaging deviation is formed on the photosensitive drum due to the offset of the optical axis, and the scanning light is corrected and focused on the target; the scanning light reflected by the rotating polygon mirror can be corrected on the target Imaging, to achieve the linear scanning effect required by the laser scanning device.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,由于该fθ镜片具有短聚光距,从而可缩小激光扫描装置的体积并具有良好成像效果,且满足0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799,其中β为最大有效窗口角(maximum angle of effective window),即在28.5°至52°之间。使旋转多面镜反射的激光束经由该短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,可以使扫描光线在较短聚焦距离下,仍可符合投射在目标物上光点(spot)面积的要求,达到减少激光扫描装置体积的效果。Another object of the present invention is to provide a short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of a laser scanning device. Since the fθ lens has a short focusing distance, the volume of the laser scanning device can be reduced and the imaging effect is good, and Satisfy 0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799, where β is the maximum effective window angle (maximum angle of effective window), that is, between 28.5° and 52°. The laser beam reflected by the rotating polygonal mirror passes through the two-piece fθ lens with a short focusing distance, so that the scanning light can still meet the requirements of the spot area projected on the target object at a short focusing distance, achieving reduction The effect of laser scanning device volume.

本实用新型的再一目的在于提供一种激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,可畸变修正因扫描光线偏离光轴,而造成于主扫描方向及副扫描方向的偏移增加,使成像于感光鼓的光点变形的问题,并使每一成像光点大小得以均匀化,达到提升解像质量(resolution quality)的功效。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of a laser scanning device, which can correct distortion due to the deviation of the scanning light from the optical axis, resulting in an increase in the offset in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction. It solves the problem of distorting the light spots formed on the photosensitive drum, and makes the size of each imaging light spot uniform, so as to achieve the effect of improving the resolution quality.

因此,本实用新型激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,适用于至少包含旋转多面镜,通过设置于旋转多面镜上的反射镜,将光源发射的激光束反射成为扫描光线,以在目标物上成像;对于激光打印机而言,此目标物常为感光鼓(drum),即,待成像的光点经由光源发出激光束,经由旋转多面镜的反射镜扫描形成扫描光线,扫描光线经由本实用新型的二片式fθ镜片修正角度与位置后,于感光鼓上形成光点(spot),由于感光鼓涂有光敏剂,可感应碳粉使其聚集于纸上,如此可将数据打印出。Therefore, the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of the laser scanning device of the present invention is suitable for at least including a rotating polygon mirror, and the laser beam emitted by the light source is reflected into scanning light by the reflector arranged on the rotating polygon mirror. Imaging on the target object; for laser printers, the target object is often a photosensitive drum (drum), that is, the light spot to be imaged emits a laser beam through the light source, and scans through the mirror of the rotating polygonal mirror to form scanning light, which scans the light After correcting the angle and position of the two-piece fθ lens of the utility model, a light spot (spot) is formed on the photosensitive drum. Since the photosensitive drum is coated with a photosensitizer, it can sense the toner and make it gather on the paper, so that the data can be print out.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学路径示意图;Fig. 1 is the optical path schematic diagram of the utility model short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens;

图2为本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的扫描光线通过第一镜片及第二镜片的光学路径、符号、光点面积随投射位置的不同而变化的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the scanning light of the utility model's short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens passes through the optical path, symbol and light spot area of the first lens and the second lens as the projection positions vary;

图3为本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片第二镜片的第四光学面反曲点示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fourth optical surface inflection point of the second lens of the utility model with a short focusing distance of two fθ lenses;

图4为扫描光线经由本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片投射在感光鼓上的几何光点及符号说明图;Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram of geometric light spots and symbols projected on the photosensitive drum by the scanning light through the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片与感光鼓有效窗口最大角示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the maximum angle of the effective window of the two-piece fθ lens with a short focusing distance of the utility model and the photosensitive drum;

图6为本实用新型第一实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 6 is the optical path diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图7为根据第一实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 7 is a light point distribution diagram on the photosensitive drum according to the first embodiment;

图8为根据第一实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图;Fig. 8 is a light spot size and shape diagram at different positions on the target according to the first embodiment;

图9为第二实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 9 is the optical path diagram of the second embodiment;

图10为根据第二实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 10 is a light point distribution diagram on the photosensitive drum according to the second embodiment;

图11为根据第二实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图;Fig. 11 is a light spot size and shape diagram at different positions on the target according to the second embodiment;

图12为第三实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 12 is the optical path diagram of the third embodiment;

图13为根据第三实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 13 is a light point distribution diagram on a photosensitive drum according to a third embodiment;

图14为根据第三实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图;Fig. 14 is a light spot size and shape diagram at different positions on the target according to the third embodiment;

图15为第四实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 15 is the optical path diagram of the fourth embodiment;

图16为根据第四实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 16 is a light point distribution diagram on a photosensitive drum according to a fourth embodiment;

图17为根据第四实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图;Fig. 17 is a light spot size and shape diagram at different positions on the target according to the fourth embodiment;

图18为第五实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 18 is the optical path diagram of the fifth embodiment;

图19为根据第五实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 19 is a light point distribution diagram on a photosensitive drum according to a fifth embodiment;

图20为根据第五实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图;Fig. 20 is a diagram of the size and shape of light spots at different positions on the target according to the fifth embodiment;

图21为第六实施例的光学路径图;Fig. 21 is the optical path diagram of the sixth embodiment;

图22为根据第六实施例的感光鼓上的光点分布图;Fig. 22 is a light spot distribution diagram on the photosensitive drum according to the sixth embodiment;

图23为根据第六实施例的在目标物上不同位置的光点大小形状图。Fig. 23 is a diagram showing the size and shape of light spots at different positions on the target according to the sixth embodiment.

其中,图7、10、13、16、19、22中,横轴表示与光轴的距离,竖轴表示光点大小,

Figure G2009201467186D00041
表示光点X方向均方根大小,
Figure G2009201467186D00042
表示光点Y方向均方根大小,
Figure G2009201467186D00043
表示光点最大半径;图8、11、14、17、20、23中,D表示直径=100μm。Wherein, in Fig. 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, the horizontal axis represents the distance from the optical axis, and the vertical axis represents the spot size,
Figure G2009201467186D00041
Indicates the root mean square size of the light point in the X direction,
Figure G2009201467186D00042
Indicates the root mean square size of the light point in the Y direction,
Figure G2009201467186D00043
Indicates the maximum radius of the light spot; in Figures 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, and 23, D indicates diameter = 100 μm.

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

10:旋转多面反射镜;    11:激光光源;10: rotating polygonal mirror; 11: laser light source;

111:光束;             113a、113b、113c:扫描光线;111: light beam; 113a, 113b, 113c: scanning light;

131:第一镜片;         131a:第一光学面;131: the first lens; 131a: the first optical surface;

131b:第二光学面;      132:第二镜片;131b: the second optical surface; 132: the second lens;

132a:第三光学面;      132b:第四光学面;132a: the third optical surface; 132b: the fourth optical surface;

15:感光鼓;            16:柱面镜;15: Photosensitive drum; 16: Cylindrical mirror;

2、2a、2b、2c:光点;   3:有效扫描窗口。2, 2a, 2b, 2c: light spot; 3: effective scanning window.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1为本实用新型激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学路径示意图。如图所示,本实用新型激光扫描装置的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片包含具有第一光学面131a及第二光学面131b的第一镜片131,与具有第三光学面132a及第四光学面132b的第二镜片132,系适用于激光扫描装置。图中,激光扫描装置主要包含激光光源11、旋转多面镜10、柱面镜16及用以感光的目标物,在图中,目标物系以用感光鼓(drum)15来实施。激光光源11所产生的光束111通过柱面镜16后,投射到旋转多面镜10上。而旋转多面镜10具有反射镜片(图中为五面反射镜片),反射镜片系以中心转轴旋转,将光束111反射成扫描光线113a、113b、113c。其中扫描光线113a、113b、113c在X方向的投影称之为副扫描方向(sub scanning direction),在Y方向的投影称之为主扫描方向(main scanning direction),而旋转多面镜10扫描角度为θ,扫描光线113a、113b、113c自fθ镜片的第四光学面132b射出后在感光鼓15形成最左端(left end)与最右端(right end)的距离为有效窗口3(effective window)距离,如图2所示,在有效窗口距离内的光点可将原文件数据打印成图纸。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of the laser scanning device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of the laser scanning device of the present invention includes a first lens 131 having a first optical surface 131a and a second optical surface 131b, and a third optical surface 132a and a fourth optical surface 131b. The second lens 132 on the optical surface 132b is suitable for a laser scanning device. In the figure, the laser scanning device mainly includes a laser light source 11, a rotating polygonal mirror 10, a cylindrical mirror 16 and a photosensitive target. In the figure, the target is implemented with a photosensitive drum (drum) 15. The beam 111 generated by the laser light source 11 passes through the cylindrical mirror 16 and is projected onto the rotating polygon mirror 10 . The rotating polygonal mirror 10 has reflective mirrors (five-sided reflective mirrors in the figure), and the reflective mirrors rotate around the central axis to reflect the light beam 111 into scanning rays 113a, 113b, 113c. Wherein the projection of the scanning rays 113a, 113b, 113c in the X direction is called the sub scanning direction (sub scanning direction), the projection in the Y direction is called the main scanning direction (main scanning direction), and the scanning angle of the rotating polygon mirror 10 is θ, scanning rays 113a, 113b, 113c form the distance between the left end (left end) and the right end (right end) on the photosensitive drum 15 after being emitted from the fourth optical surface 132b of the fθ lens, which is the effective window 3 (effective window) distance, As shown in Figure 2, the light spots within the effective window distance can print the original file data into drawings.

参照图1及图2,其中图2为通过第一镜片及第二镜片的扫描光线的光学路径图。当激光光源11开始发出激光束111,经由旋转多面镜10反射为扫描光线,当扫描光线通过第一镜片131时受第一镜片131的第一光学面131a与第二光学面131b的折射,将旋转多面镜10所反射的距离与时间成非线性关系的扫描光线转换成距离与时间为线性关系的扫描光线。当扫描光线通过第一镜片131与第二镜片132后,由于第一光学面131a、第二光学面131b、第三光学面132a、第四光学面132b的光学性质,将扫描光线聚焦于感光鼓15上,而于感光鼓15上形成一列的光点(Spot)2。其中,d0(未图示)为柱面镜16在旋转多面镜10的光学面沿激光束中心至旋转多面镜10反射镜的最小距离,d1为旋转多面镜10至第一光学面131a的间距、d2为第一光学面131a至第二光学面131b的间距、d3为第二光学面131b至第三光学面132a的间距、d4为第三光学面132a至第四光学面132b的间距、d5为第四光学面132b至感光鼓15的间距、R1为第一光学面131a的曲率半径(Curvature)、R2为第二光学面131b的曲率半径、R3为第三光学面132a的曲率半径、R4为第四光学面132b的曲率半径。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is an optical path diagram of the scanning light passing through the first lens and the second lens. When the laser light source 11 starts to emit the laser beam 111, it is reflected as scanning light through the rotating polygon mirror 10, and when the scanning light passes through the first mirror 131, it is refracted by the first optical surface 131a and the second optical surface 131b of the first mirror 131, and the The scanning light whose distance and time are reflected by the rotating polygon mirror 10 is converted into the scanning light whose distance and time are linear. When the scanning light passes through the first lens 131 and the second lens 132, due to the optical properties of the first optical surface 131a, the second optical surface 131b, the third optical surface 132a, and the fourth optical surface 132b, the scanning light is focused on the photosensitive drum 15, and form a row of light spots (Spot) 2 on the photosensitive drum 15. Wherein, d0 (not shown) is the minimum distance of cylindrical mirror 16 along the optical surface of rotating polygonal mirror 10 to the reflector of rotating polygonal mirror 10 along the laser beam center, and d1 is the distance from rotating polygonal mirror 10 to the first optical surface 131a pitch, d2 is the distance from the first optical surface 131a to the second optical surface 131b, d3 is the distance from the second optical surface 131b to the third optical surface 132a, d4 is the distance from the third optical surface 132a to the fourth optical surface 132b d5 is the distance from the fourth optical surface 132b to the photosensitive drum 15, R1 is the radius of curvature of the first optical surface 131a (Curvature), R2 is the radius of curvature of the second optical surface 131b, R3 is the radius of the third optical surface 132a The curvature radius, R4 is the curvature radius of the 4th optical surface 132b.

第四光学面132b在主扫描方向为具有反曲点的光学面,如图3所示,在光轴上,为凸面面向旋转多面镜10侧,离开光轴经过反曲点P渐变为凹面面向旋转多面镜10侧。图4为扫描光线投射在感光鼓上后,光点面积(spot area)随投射位置的不同而变化的示意图。当扫描光线113a沿光轴方向透过第一镜片131及第二镜片132后投射在感光鼓15时,因入射于第一镜片131及第二镜片132的角度为零,在主扫描方向所产生的偏移率最小,因此成像于感光鼓15上的光点2a为类似圆形(quasi-circle)。当扫描光线113b及113c透过第一镜片131及第二镜片132后而投射在感光鼓15时,因入射于第一镜片131及第二镜片132时与光轴所形成的夹角不为零,从而在主扫描方向所产生的偏移率较光轴为大,而造成于主扫描方向的投影长度较扫描光线113a所形成的光点为大;此情形在副扫描方向也相同,因此偏离光轴的扫描光线所形成的光点,也将较大;所以成像于感光鼓15上的光点2b、2c为类似椭圆形,且2b、2c的面积大于2a。其中,Sa0与Sb0为旋转多面镜10反射面上扫描光线的光点在主扫描方向(Y方向)及副扫描方向(X方向)的均方根半径(Rootmeans square of spot size radius on mirror)、Sa与Sb分别为在目标物上光点大小于X方向及Y方向的均方根半径(Root means square of spot size radius ontarget)。The fourth optical surface 132b is an optical surface with an inflection point in the main scanning direction. As shown in FIG. Rotate the polygon mirror 10 sides. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the spot area changing with different projection positions after the scanning light is projected on the photosensitive drum. When the scanning light 113a passes through the first lens 131 and the second lens 132 along the optical axis and is projected on the photosensitive drum 15, because the incident angle on the first lens 131 and the second lens 132 is zero, the main scanning direction produces The deviation rate is the smallest, so the light spot 2a imaged on the photosensitive drum 15 is a quasi-circle. When the scanning light rays 113b and 113c pass through the first lens 131 and the second lens 132 and project on the photosensitive drum 15, the angle formed by the first lens 131 and the second lens 132 with the optical axis is not zero. , so that the offset rate generated in the main scanning direction is larger than the optical axis, and the projection length in the main scanning direction is larger than the light spot formed by the scanning light 113a; this situation is also the same in the sub-scanning direction, so the deviation The light spot formed by the scanning light of the optical axis will also be larger; therefore, the light spot 2b, 2c imaged on the photosensitive drum 15 is similar to an ellipse, and the area of 2b, 2c is larger than 2a. Wherein, S a0 and S b0 are the root mean square radii (Rootmeans square of spot size radius on mirror) of the spot of the scanning light on the main scanning direction (Y direction) and sub-scanning direction (X direction) on the reflection surface of the rotating polygon mirror 10 ), S a and S b are the root mean square radii (Root means square of spot size radius on target) of the spot size on the target object in the X direction and the Y direction, respectively.

图5为扫描光线投射在感光鼓上的有效窗口与最大有效窗口角(effectivewindow angle)β之示意图。当最左端扫描光线113c射出第二镜片132的第四光学面132b后,此扫描光线与平行于光轴的直线夹角为有效窗口角的最大值;通常,最右端的扫描光线113b与最左端扫描光线113c为对称。为缩小激光扫描装置的体积,即在缩短自旋转多面镜10至感光鼓15的成像距离,即缩短聚光距。为缩短聚光距,除可在第一镜片131及第二镜片132的四个光学面的光学特性、第一镜片131及第二镜片132的使用材料(折射率、阿贝数)等进行光学设计,以缩短聚光距(d1+d2+d3+d4+d5),特别是空气间隔(d1+d3+d5)外,还可通过提高最大有效窗口角β的数值,使扫描的张开角度增大,最大有效窗口角β与第二镜片132至感光鼓15的距离关系如式(1),当加大β值,在固定的有效窗口下,可有效缩短ya值。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the effective window and the maximum effective window angle (beta) of the scanning light projected on the photosensitive drum. After the leftmost scanning light 113c exits the fourth optical surface 132b of the second lens 132, the angle between the scanning light and a straight line parallel to the optical axis is the maximum value of the effective window angle; usually, the rightmost scanning light 113b and the leftmost The scanning light 113c is symmetrical. In order to reduce the volume of the laser scanning device, the imaging distance from the rotating polygon mirror 10 to the photosensitive drum 15 is shortened, that is, the focusing distance is shortened. In order to shorten the focusing distance, in addition to the optical properties of the four optical surfaces of the first lens 131 and the second lens 132, the materials used (refractive index, Abbe number) of the first lens 131 and the second lens 132, etc. Designed to shorten the focusing distance (d1+d2+d3+d4+d5), especially the air gap (d1+d3+d5), it can also increase the value of the maximum effective window angle β to make the opening angle of the scan Increase, the relationship between the maximum effective window angle β and the distance from the second lens 132 to the photosensitive drum 15 is shown in formula (1). When the value of β is increased, the value of y a can be effectively shortened under a fixed effective window.

ββ == tanthe tan -- 11 (( ythe y bb ythe y aa )) -- -- -- (( 11 ))

其中,ya为主扫描方向(Y方向)最末端扫描光线(最左端113c或最右端113b)出射于第二镜片132的第四光学面132b平形于光轴至感光鼓15成像面的距离;yb为主扫描方向(Y方向)最末端扫描光线(最左端113c或最右端113b)出射于第二镜片132的第四光学面132b至感光鼓15成像面的距离。Wherein, y a is the distance from the optical axis to the imaging surface of the photosensitive drum 15 that is flat on the fourth optical surface 132b of the second lens 132 and is emitted from the endmost scanning ray (the leftmost end 113c or the rightmost end 113b) in the main scanning direction (Y direction); y b is the distance from the endmost scanning light (leftmost end 113c or rightmost end 113b ) in the main scanning direction (Y direction) emitted from the fourth optical surface 132b of the second lens 132 to the imaging surface of the photosensitive drum 15 .

综上所述,本实用新型的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片可将旋转多面镜10反射的扫描光线,将高斯光束的扫描光线进行畸变(distortion)修正,及将时间-角速度的关系转成时间-距离的关系;在主扫描方向与副扫描方向,扫描光线在X方向与Y方向的光束半径经过fθ镜片的各角度,于成像面上产生均匀光点,以提供符合需求的分辨率;并可有效缩短聚光距离,以减少激光扫描装置的体积。In summary, the two-piece fθ lens with a short focusing distance of the present invention can correct the scanning light reflected by the rotating polygon mirror 10, correct the scanning light of the Gaussian beam for distortion, and convert the relationship between time and angular velocity In the main scanning direction and sub-scanning direction, the beam radii of the scanning light in the X direction and Y direction pass through the angles of the fθ lens to generate uniform light spots on the imaging surface to provide resolution that meets the requirements ; and can effectively shorten the focusing distance to reduce the volume of the laser scanning device.

为达到上述功效,本实用新型短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a或第二光学面132a及第二镜片132的第三光学面132a或第四光学面132b,在主扫描方向或副扫描方向,可使用球面曲面或非球面曲面设计,若使用非球面曲面设计,其非球面曲面满足下列曲面方程式:In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the utility model has a short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens on the first optical surface 131a or the second optical surface 132a of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a or the fourth optical surface of the second lens 132 132b. In the main scanning direction or the sub-scanning direction, a spherical surface or an aspheric surface design can be used. If an aspheric surface design is used, the aspheric surface satisfies the following surface equation:

1:环像曲面方程式(Torical equation)1: Torical equation

ZZ == ZyZy ++ (( CxyCxy )) Xx 22 11 ++ 11 -- (( CxyCxy )) 22 Xx 22

CxyCxy == 11 (( 11 // CxCx )) -- ZyZy

ZyZy == (( CyCy )) YY 22 11 ++ 11 -- (( 11 ++ KyKy )) (( CyCy )) 22 YY 22 ++ BB 44 YY 44 ++ BB 66 YY 66 ++ BB 88 YY 88 ++ BB 1010 YY 1010 -- -- -- (( 22 ))

其中,Z为镜片上任一点以光轴方向至原点切平面的距离(SAG);Cy与Cx分别为Y方向与X方向的曲率(curvature);Ky为Y方向的圆锥系数(Coniccoefficient);B4、B6、B8与B10为四次、六次、八次、十次幂的系数(4th~10thorder coefficients deformation from the conic);当Cx=Cy且Ky=AP=Bp=Cp=Dp=0时,则简化为单一球面。Among them, Z is the distance from any point on the lens in the direction of the optical axis to the tangent plane of the origin (SAG); C y and C x are the curvatures in the Y direction and X direction respectively; Ky is the conic coefficient in the Y direction (Coniccoefficient) ; B 4 , B 6 , B 8 and B 10 are coefficients of the 4th, 6th, 8th, and 10th powers (4th~10thorder coefficients deformation from the conic); when C x =C y and K y =A P When =B p =C p =D p =0, it is simplified to a single spherical surface.

2:扩展多项式曲面方程式(Extended polynomial equation)2: Extended polynomial equation (Extended polynomial equation)

ZZ == CRCR 22 11 ++ 11 -- (( 11 ++ kk )) CC 22 RR 22 ++ ΣΣ ii == 11 NN AA ii EE. ii (( Xx ,, YY ))

== CRCR 22 11 ++ 11 -- (( 11 ++ kk )) CC 22 RR 22 ++ AA 1111 Xx ++ AA 1212 YY ++ AA 21twenty one Xx 22 ++ AA 22twenty two XYX Y ++ AA 23twenty three YY 22

++ AA 3131 Xx 33 ++ AA 3232 Xx 22 YY ++ AA 3333 XYX Y 22 ++ AA 3434 YY 33

++ AA 4141 Xx 44 ++ AA 4242 Xx 33 YY ++ AA 4343 Xx 22 YY 22 ++ AA 4444 XYX Y 33 ++ AA 4545 YY 44

++ AA 5151 Xx 55 ++ AA 5252 Xx 44 YY ++ AA 5353 Xx 33 YY 22 ++ AA 5454 Xx 22 YY 33 ++ AA 5555 XYX Y 44 ++ AA 5656 YY 55

++ AA 6161 Xx 66 ++ AA 6262 Xx 55 YY ++ AA 6363 Xx 44 YY 22 ++ AA 6464 Xx 33 YY 33 ++ AA 6565 Xx 22 YY 44 ++ AA 6666 XYX Y 55 ++ AA 6767 YY 66

++ AA 7171 Xx 77 ++ AA 7272 Xx 66 YY ++ AA 7373 Xx 55 YY 22 ++ AA 7474 Xx 44 YY 33 ++ AA 7575 Xx 33 YY 44 ++ AA 7676 Xx 22 YY 55 ++ AA 7777 XYX Y 66 ++ AA 7878 YY 77

++ .. .. .. -- -- -- (( 33 ))

其中,Z为镜片上任一点以光轴方向至原点切平面的距离(SAG);C为曲率(curvature at the pole of the surface);K为圆锥系数(Conic coefficient);Aij为第i次幂的多项式系数。Among them, Z is the distance from any point on the lens to the tangent plane of the origin in the direction of the optical axis (SAG); C is the curvature at the pole of the surface; K is the conic coefficient; A ij is the ith power polynomial coefficients of .

为能使扫描光线在目标物上的成像面上维持等扫描速度,举例而言,在两个相同的时间间隔内,维持两个光点的间距相等,本实用新型的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片可将位于扫描光线113c至扫描光线113b之间的扫描光线,通过第一镜片131及第二镜片132进行扫描光线出射角的修正,使相同的时间间隔的两扫描光线,经出射角度修正后,在成像的感光鼓15上形成的两个光点的距离相等,即成像在感光鼓15上的光点大小均匀化(限制于符合分辨率要求的范围内),以获得最佳的解析效果。In order to enable the scanning light to maintain equal scanning speeds on the imaging surface of the target object, for example, in two identical time intervals, the distance between the two light spots is maintained to be equal. The formula fθ lens can correct the scanning light emission angle between the scanning light 113c and the scanning light 113b through the first lens 131 and the second lens 132, so that the two scanning light at the same time interval, through the emission angle After the correction, the distances between the two light spots formed on the photosensitive drum 15 of the image are equal, that is, the size of the light spot imaged on the photosensitive drum 15 is uniform (limited to the range that meets the resolution requirements), so as to obtain the best Analysis effect.

本实用新型的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片包含,由旋转多面镜10起算,为第一镜片131及第二镜片132;其中第一镜片131具有第一光学面131a及第二光学面131b,第二镜片132具有第三光学面132a及第四光学面132b;在光轴主扫描方向,第一、第二、第三光学面(131a、131b,132a)的凹面在旋转多面镜10侧,第四光学面132b具有反曲点且其凸面在旋转多面镜10侧;系将旋转多面镜10反射的角度与时间为非线性关系的扫描光线光点转换成距离与时间为线性关系的扫描光线光点,并修正光学畸变后聚光于目标物上;其中,第一光学面131a、第二光学面131b、第三光学面132a及第四光学面132b在主扫描方向均为非球面的光学面所构成;第一光学面131a、第二光学面131b、第三光学面132a及第四光学面132b在副扫描方向可至少有一个为非球面所构成的光学面。更进一步,在第一镜片131及第二镜片132构成上,在光学效果上,本实用新型的二片式fθ镜片,在空气间隔(d1+d3+d5)与最大有效窗口角β进一步满足式(4)~式(5)条件:The short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of the present invention includes, counting from the rotating polygonal mirror 10, a first lens 131 and a second lens 132; wherein the first lens 131 has a first optical surface 131a and a second optical surface 131b , the second lens 132 has a third optical surface 132a and a fourth optical surface 132b; in the main scanning direction of the optical axis, the concave surfaces of the first, second, and third optical surfaces (131a, 131b, 132a) are on the rotating polygonal mirror 10 side , the fourth optical surface 132b has an inflection point and its convex surface is on the side of the rotating polygon mirror 10; it is the scanning light spot that the angle and time reflected by the rotating polygon mirror 10 are in a nonlinear relationship and converted into a scanning that is a linear relationship in distance and time The light spot is focused on the target object after correcting the optical distortion; wherein, the first optical surface 131a, the second optical surface 131b, the third optical surface 132a and the fourth optical surface 132b are all aspherical in the main scanning direction Composed of optical surfaces; the first optical surface 131a, the second optical surface 131b, the third optical surface 132a, and the fourth optical surface 132b may have at least one optical surface composed of an aspherical surface in the sub-scanning direction. Furthermore, in terms of the composition of the first lens 131 and the second lens 132, and in terms of optical effects, the two-piece fθ lens of the present utility model further satisfies the formula (4)~Formula (5) conditions:

2.52.5 ≤≤ dd 11 ++ dd 33 ++ dd 55 ff sthe s ≤≤ 5.25.2 -- -- -- (( 44 ))

0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799      (5)0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799 (5)

或,在主扫描方向满足式(6)Or, satisfy formula (6) in the main scanning direction

0.060.06 ≤≤ || ff sthe s ·&Center Dot; (( (( nno dd 11 -- 11 )) ff (( 11 )) ythe y ++ (( nno dd 22 -- 11 )) ff (( 22 )) ythe y )) || ≤≤ 0.220.22 -- -- -- (( 66 ))

其中,d1为光轴上旋转多面镜10反射面至第一镜片131旋转多面镜侧光学面的距离、d3为光轴上第一镜片131目标物侧光学面至第二镜片132旋转多面镜10侧光学面的距离、d5为光轴上第二镜片132目标物侧光学面至目标物的距离、fs为该二片式fθ镜片的复合焦距,β为最大有效窗口角,f(1)Y为第一镜片131在主扫描方向的焦距、f(2)Y为第二镜片132在主扫描方向的焦距、nd1与nd2为第一镜片131与第二镜片132的折射率(refraction index)。Wherein, d1 is the distance from the reflective surface of the rotating polygon mirror 10 on the optical axis to the optical surface of the first mirror 131 on the side of the rotating polygon mirror, and d3 is the distance from the optical surface of the first mirror 131 on the object side of the first mirror 131 to the rotating polygon of the second mirror 132 on the optical axis The distance of the optical surface on the mirror 10 side, d5 is the distance from the second lens 132 target side optical surface on the optical axis to the target object, f s is the composite focal length of the two-piece fθ lens, β is the maximum effective window angle, f (1) Y is the focal length of the first mirror 131 in the main scanning direction, f (2) Y is the focal length of the second mirror 132 in the main scanning direction, n d1 and n d2 are the refractions of the first mirror 131 and the second mirror 132 rate (refraction index).

再者,本实用新型之短聚光距二片式fθ镜片所形成的光点均一性,可以扫描光线在感光鼓15上Y位置的光点的最大半径Smax,Y的比值来表示,即满足式(7):Furthermore, the uniformity of the light spot formed by the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of the present utility model can be expressed by the ratio of the maximum radius Smax of the light spot at the Y position of the scanning light on the photosensitive drum 15, that is, Satisfy formula (7):

0.100.10 ≤≤ δδ == minmin (( SS maxmax ,, YY )) maxmax (( SS maxmax ,, YY )) -- -- -- (( 77 ))

其中,δ为该目标物上最小光点与最大光点的比值。Among them, δ is the ratio of the smallest light spot to the largest light spot on the target.

更进一步,本实用新型的二片式fθ镜片所形成的分辨率,可使用ηmax为旋转多面镜10反射面上扫描光线的几何光点(geometric spot)经扫描在感光鼓15上几何光点最大值的比值与ηmin为旋转多面镜10反射面上扫描光线的几何光点经扫描在感光鼓15上几何光点最小值的比值来表示,即可满足式(8)及(9),Furthermore, the resolution formed by the two-piece fθ mirror of the present utility model can use η max to be the geometric spot (geometric spot) of the scanning light on the reflective surface of the rotating polygon mirror 10 through scanning the geometric spot on the photosensitive drum 15 The ratio of the maximum value and η min represent by scanning the ratio of the geometric light point minimum value on the photosensitive drum 15 through scanning the geometric light spot of the scanning light on the rotating polygonal mirror 10 reflective surfaces, which can satisfy formula (8) and (9),

ηη maxmax == maxmax (( SS bb ·&Center Dot; SS aa )) (( SS bb 00 ·&Center Dot; SS aa 00 )) ≤≤ 0.050.05 -- -- -- (( 88 ))

ηη minmin == minmin (( SS bb ·&Center Dot; SS aa )) (( SS bb 00 ·· SS aa 00 )) ≤≤ 0.0050.005 -- -- -- (( 99 ))

其中,Sa与Sb为感光鼓15上扫描光线形成的任一个光点在X方向及Y方向的均方根半径、δ为感光鼓15上最小光点与最大光点的比值、η为旋转多面镜10反射面上扫描光线的光点与感光鼓15上光点的比值;Sa0与Sb0为旋转多面镜10反射面上扫描光线的光点在副扫描方向及主扫描方向的均方根半径。Wherein, S a and S b are the root-mean-square radius of any light spot formed by scanning light on the photosensitive drum 15 in the X direction and the Y direction, δ is the ratio of the minimum light spot to the maximum light spot on the photosensitive drum 15, and η is S a0 and S b0 are the average ratio of the light spot of the scanning light on the reflection surface of the rotating polygon mirror 10 in the sub-scanning direction and the main scanning direction. Square root radius.

为使本实用新型更加明确详实,兹列举优选实施例并配合下列图示,将本实用新型的结构及其技术特征详述如下:In order to make the utility model more definite and detailed, the preferred embodiments are listed hereby and cooperate with following illustrations, the structure of the utility model and its technical characteristics are described in detail as follows:

本实用新型以下所揭示的实施例,乃是针对本实用新型旋转多面镜激光扫描装置的二片式fθ镜片的主要构成组件而作说明,因此本实用新型以下所揭示的实施例虽是应用于旋转多面镜激光扫描装置中,但就一般具有激光扫描装置而言,除了本实用新型所揭示的二片式fθ镜片外,其它结构属一般公知技术,因此一般在此领域中熟悉此项技术的人员了解,本实用新型所揭示旋转多面镜激光扫描装置的二片式fθ镜片的构成组件并不限制于以下所揭示的实施例结构,也就是该旋转多面镜激光扫描装置的二片式fθ镜片的各构成组件是可以进行许多改变、修改、甚至等效变更的,例如:第一镜片131及第二镜片132的曲率半径设计、材质选用、间距调整等并不限制。并且为便于说明及比较,以下的实施例均采用旋转多面镜10上光点Sa0=7.22(μm)、Sb0=660.94(μm),但不以此为限。The following embodiments of the present invention are described for the main components of the two-piece fθ lens of the rotating polygonal mirror laser scanning device of the present invention. Therefore, the following embodiments of the present invention are applied to In the rotating polygonal mirror laser scanning device, as far as the general laser scanning device is concerned, except for the two-piece fθ mirror disclosed by the utility model, other structures belong to the general known technology, so those who are generally familiar with this technology in this field Personnel understand that the components of the two-piece fθ lens of the rotating polygon mirror laser scanning device disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the embodiment structures disclosed below, that is, the two-piece fθ lens of the rotating polygon mirror laser scanning device Various components of the lens can be changed, modified, or even equivalently changed. For example, the design of the radius of curvature, material selection, and distance adjustment of the first lens 131 and the second lens 132 are not limited. And for the convenience of description and comparison, the following embodiments all use the light spots S a0 =7.22 (μm) and S b0 =660.94 (μm) on the rotating polygon mirror 10 , but not limited thereto.

<第一实施例><First embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;第一镜片131的第一光学面131a、第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表一及表二,光路图如图6,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=4.12°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; the main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131, the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 is aspheric surface, use formula (2) to design its optics for aspheric surface formula surface of the face. Its optical characteristics and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. The optical path diagram is shown in FIG. 6 , and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=4.12°.

表一、第一实施例的fθ光学特性Table 1. The fθ optical characteristics of the first embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00111
Figure G2009201467186D00111

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表二(A)、第一实施例的光学面非球面参数Table two (A), the optical surface aspherical parameters of the first embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00112
Figure G2009201467186D00112

表二(B)第一实施例的光学面非球面参数Table two (B) the optical surface aspherical parameters of the first embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00121
Figure G2009201467186D00121

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=118.315、f(2)Y=22389.4(mm),其ya=71.50、yb=53.47(mm),使得最大窗口角β=37.01°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)的条件,如表三;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表四;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图7及图8所示。Through the optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance, f (1)Y = 118.315, f (2)Y = 22389.4 (mm), y a = 71.50, y b = 53.47 (mm) , so that the maximum window angle β=37.01°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned to become a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) and The conditions of formula (7)~(9), as table three; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) is as table four ; And the light spot distribution diagram and the light spot size and shape diagram of the present embodiment are shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 .

表三、第一实施例满足条件表Table three, the first embodiment satisfies the condition table

Figure G2009201467186D00122
Figure G2009201467186D00122

表四、第一实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 4. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the light spot on the photosensitive drum of the first embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00131
Figure G2009201467186D00131

<第二实施例><Second Embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a、第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表五及表六,光路图如图9,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=6.47°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; The main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131, the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 is all aspheric surface, use formula (2) to design its aspheric surface formula The surface of the optical face. Its optical characteristics and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 5 and Table 6. The optical path diagram is shown in FIG. 9 , and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=6.47°.

表五、第二实施例的fθ光学特性Table five, fθ optical characteristics of the second embodiment

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表六(A)、第二实施例的光学面非球面参数Table six (A), the optical surface aspheric parameters of the second embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00141
Figure G2009201467186D00141

表六(B)第二实施例的光学面非球面参数Table six (B) the optical surface aspherical parameters of the second embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00142
Figure G2009201467186D00142

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=89.253、f(2)Y=-306.107(mm),其ya=79.73、yb=55.15(mm),使得最大窗口角β=34.673°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)的条件,如表七;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表八;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图10及图11所示。Through the optical surface of the short focusing distance two-piece type fθ lens formed here, f (1)Y =89.253, f (2)Y =-306.107(mm), and its y a =79.73, y b =55.15 (mm ), so that the maximum window angle β=34.673°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned into a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) And the condition of formula (7)~(9), as table seven; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction, as shown in the table Eight; and the light spot distribution diagram and the light spot size and shape diagram of this embodiment are shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 .

表七、第二实施例满足条件表Table seven, the second embodiment satisfies the condition table

Figure G2009201467186D00151
Figure G2009201467186D00151

表八、第二实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 8. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the light spot on the photosensitive drum of the second embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00152
Figure G2009201467186D00152

<第三实施例><Third Embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a与第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表九及表十,光路图如图12,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=31.86°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; The main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131 and the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 are all aspheric surfaces, use formula (2) to design its aspheric surface formula The surface of the optical face. Its optical properties and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 9 and Table 10. The optical path diagram is shown in Figure 12, and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=31.86°.

表九、第三实施例的fθ光学特性Table nine, fθ optical characteristics of the third embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00161
Figure G2009201467186D00161

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表十(A)、第三实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 10 (A), the aspherical parameters of the optical surface of the third embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00162
Figure G2009201467186D00162

表十(B)第三实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 10 (B) Optical surface aspherical parameters of the third embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00171
Figure G2009201467186D00171

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=85.306、f(2)Y=-281.708(mm),其ya=79.34、yb=88.70(mm),使得最大窗口角β=48.188°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)的条件,如表十一;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表十二;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图13及图14所示。Through the optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance, f (1)Y =85.306, f (2)Y =-281.708 (mm), and its y a =79.34, y b =88.70 (mm ), so that the maximum window angle β=48.188°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned into a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) And the condition of formula (7)~(9), as table eleven; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction, as Table 12; and the light spot distribution diagram and the light spot size and shape diagram of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 .

表十一、第三实施例满足条件表Table eleven, the third embodiment satisfies the condition table

Figure G2009201467186D00172
Figure G2009201467186D00172

表十二、第三实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 12. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the luminous spot on the photosensitive drum of the third embodiment

<第四实施例><Fourth Embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a与第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表十三及表十四,光路图如图15,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=18.94°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; The main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131 and the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 are all aspheric surfaces, use formula (2) to design its aspheric surface formula The surface of the optical face. Its optical properties and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 13 and Table 14. The optical path diagram is shown in FIG. 15 , and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=18.94°.

表十三、第四实施例的fθ光学特性Table 13. The fθ optical characteristics of the fourth embodiment

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表十四(A)、第四实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 14 (A), the aspherical parameters of the optical surface of the fourth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00191
Figure G2009201467186D00191

表十四(B)第四实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 14 (B) Optical surface aspherical parameters of the fourth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00192
Figure G2009201467186D00192

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=89.817、f(2)Y=-232.765(mm),其ya=71.50、yb=53.468(mm),使得最大窗口角β=36.789°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)之条件,如表十五;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表十六;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图16及图17所示。Through the optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance, f (1)Y =89.817, f (2)Y =-232.765 (mm), and its y a =71.50, y b =53.468 (mm ), so that the maximum window angle β=36.789°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned into a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) And the condition of formula (7)~(9), as table fifteen; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction, as Table 16; and the light spot distribution diagram and the light spot size and shape diagram of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17.

表十五、第四实施例满足条件表Table 15, the fourth embodiment satisfies the condition table

Figure G2009201467186D00201
Figure G2009201467186D00201

表十六、第四实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 16. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the light spot on the photosensitive drum of the fourth embodiment

<第五实施例><Fifth Embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a与第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表十七及表十八,光路图如图18,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=9.60°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; The main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131 and the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 are all aspheric surfaces, use formula (2) to design its aspheric surface formula The surface of the optical face. Its optical characteristics and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 17 and Table 18. The optical path diagram is shown in Figure 18, and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=9.60°.

表十七、第五实施例的fθ光学特性Table 17. The fθ optical characteristics of the fifth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00211
Figure G2009201467186D00211

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表十八(A)、第五实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 18 (A), the aspherical parameters of the optical surface of the fifth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00212
Figure G2009201467186D00212

表十八(B)第五实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 18 (B) Optical Surface Aspherical Parameters of the Fifth Embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00221
Figure G2009201467186D00221

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=89.834、f(2)Y=-314.630(mm),其ya=72.694、yb=48.158(mm),使得最大窗口角β=33.523°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)的条件,如表十九;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表二十;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图19及图20所示。Through the optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance, f (1)Y =89.834, f (2)Y =-314.630 (mm), and its y a =72.694, y b =48.158 (mm ), so that the maximum window angle β=33.523°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned into a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) And the condition of formula (7)~(9), as table nineteen; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction, as Table 20; and the light spot distribution diagram and the light spot size and shape diagram of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20.

表十九、第五实施例满足条件表Table nineteen, the fifth embodiment satisfies the condition table

Figure G2009201467186D00222
Figure G2009201467186D00222

表二十、第五实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 20. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the photosensitive drum on the photosensitive drum of the fifth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00231
Figure G2009201467186D00231

<第六实施例><Sixth Embodiment>

本实施例的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在第一镜片131的第二光学面131b与第二镜片132的第三光学面132a均系为非球面,使用式(3)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面;在第一镜片131的第一光学面131a与第二镜片132的第四光学面132b的主扫描方向均系为非球面,使用式(2)为非球面公式设计其光学面的曲面。其光学特性与非球面参数如表二十一及表二十二,光路图如图21,第四光学面132b的反曲点位于ψ=13.07°。The second optical surface 131b of the first lens 131 and the third optical surface 132a of the second lens 132 of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens of this embodiment are both aspherical surfaces, and the formula (3) is used as the aspheric surface formula Design the curved surface of its optical surface; The main scanning direction of the first optical surface 131a of the first eyeglass 131 and the 4th optical surface 132b of the second eyeglass 132 are all aspheric surfaces, use formula (2) to design its aspheric surface formula The surface of the optical face. Its optical properties and aspheric surface parameters are shown in Table 21 and Table 22. The optical path diagram is shown in Figure 21, and the inflection point of the fourth optical surface 132b is located at ψ=13.07°.

表二十一、第六实施例之fθ光学特性Table 21. fθ optical characteristics of the sixth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00232
Figure G2009201467186D00232

*表示非球面*Denotes aspherical

表二十二(A)、第六实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 22 (A), the aspherical parameters of the optical surface of the sixth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00241
Figure G2009201467186D00241

表二十二(B)第六实施例之光学面非球面参数Table 22 (B) Optical surface aspherical parameters of the sixth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00242
Figure G2009201467186D00242

经由此所构成的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片的光学面,f(1)Y=89.991、f(2)Y=-521.085(mm),其ya=65.46、yb=58.208(mm),使得最大窗口角β=33.523°,可将旋转多面镜10上光点扫描成为扫描光线,在感光鼓15上进行聚焦,形成较小的光点,并满足式(4)~(6)及式(7)~(9)的条件,如表二十三;感光鼓15上以中心轴Z轴在Y方向距离中心轴Y距离(mm)的光点的几何光点直径(μm),如表二十四;且本实施例的光点分布图及光点大小形状图,如图22及图23所示。Through the optical surface of the two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance, f (1)Y =89.991, f (2)Y =-521.085 (mm), and its y a =65.46, y b =58.208 (mm ), so that the maximum window angle β=33.523°, the light spot on the rotating polygon mirror 10 can be scanned into a scanning ray, which can be focused on the photosensitive drum 15 to form a smaller light spot, and satisfy the formulas (4)-(6) And the condition of formula (7)~(9), as table twenty-three; On the photosensitive drum 15, the geometric light spot diameter (μm) of the light spot apart from the central axis Y distance (mm) with the central axis Z axis in the Y direction, See Table 24; and the light spot distribution diagram and light spot size and shape diagram of this embodiment are shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23.

表二十三、第六实施例满足条件表Table 23, the sixth embodiment satisfies the condition table

表二十四、第六实施例感光鼓上光点最大半径与均方根半径表Table 24. The maximum radius and root mean square radius of the light spot on the photosensitive drum of the sixth embodiment

Figure G2009201467186D00252
Figure G2009201467186D00252

通过上述的实施例说明,本实用新型至少可达到下列功效:Illustrate by above-mentioned embodiment, the utility model can reach following effect at least:

(1)通过本实用新型二片式fθ镜片的设置,可将旋转多面镜在成像面上光点间距非等速率扫描现象,修正为等速率扫描,使激光束在成像面的投射作等速率扫描,使成像于目标物上形成的两相邻光点间距相等。(1) Through the setting of the two-piece fθ lens of the utility model, the non-equal-rate scanning phenomenon of the rotating polygonal mirror on the imaging surface can be corrected to equal-velocity scanning, so that the projection of the laser beam on the imaging surface can be performed at an equal velocity. Scanning, so that the distance between two adjacent light spots formed on the target object is equal.

(2)通过本实用新型二片式fθ镜片的设置,可畸变修正在主扫描方向及副扫描方向的扫描光线,使聚焦于成像的目标物上的光点得以缩小。(2) Through the arrangement of the two-piece fθ lens of the utility model, the scanning light in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction can be distorted and corrected, so that the light spot focused on the imaging target can be reduced.

(3)通过本实用新型二片式fθ镜片的设置,可畸变修正在主扫描方向及副扫描方向的扫描光线,使成像在目标物上的光点大小均匀化。(3) Through the arrangement of the two-piece fθ lens of the utility model, the scanning light in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction can be distorted and corrected, so that the size of the light spot imaged on the target object can be uniformed.

(4)通过本实用新型二片式fθ镜片的设置,可有效缩短聚光距离,使激光扫描装置的体积得以减小,达到小型化的要求。(4) Through the arrangement of the two-piece fθ lens of the utility model, the focusing distance can be effectively shortened, the volume of the laser scanning device can be reduced, and the miniaturization requirement can be met.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,对本实用新型而言仅是说明性的,而非限制性的;本领域技术人员理解,在本实用新型权利要求所限定的精神和范围内可对其进行许多改变,修改,甚至等效变更,但都将落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is only illustrative of the utility model, rather than restrictive; those skilled in the art understand that within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the utility model, Many changes, modifications, and even equivalent changes are made to it, but all will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,其适用于激光扫描装置,该激光扫描装置至少包含用以发射激光束的光源、用以将激光束反射成扫描光线的旋转多面镜及用以感光的目标物;所述短聚光距二片式fθ镜片由旋转多面镜依序起算,由第一镜片及第二镜片所构成,该第一镜片具有第一光学面及第二光学面,该第二镜片具有第三光学面及第四光学面,其特征在于:所述短聚光距二片式fθ镜片在光轴上的主扫描方向,所述第一、第二及第三光学面的凹面在所述旋转多面镜侧,所述第四光学面具有反曲点且其凸面在所述旋转多面镜侧;所述第一光学面、所述第二光学面、所述第三光学面、所述第四光学面在主扫描方向均为非球面;并满足下列条件:1. A short focusing distance two-piece fθ eyeglass, which is applicable to a laser scanning device, the laser scanning device at least includes a light source for emitting a laser beam, a rotating polygon mirror for reflecting the laser beam into scanning light, and a laser scanning device A light-sensitive target object; the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens is counted sequentially from the rotating polygonal mirror, and is composed of a first lens and a second lens, and the first lens has a first optical surface and a second optical surface , the second lens has a third optical surface and a fourth optical surface, and it is characterized in that: the main scanning direction of the short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens on the optical axis, the first, second and third The concave surface of the optical surface is on the side of the rotating polygon mirror, the fourth optical surface has an inflection point and its convex surface is on the side of the rotating polygon mirror; the first optical surface, the second optical surface, the first optical surface The three optical surfaces and the fourth optical surface are all aspherical in the main scanning direction; and satisfy the following conditions: 2.52.5 &le;&le; dd 11 ++ dd 33 ++ dd 55 ff sthe s &le;&le; 5.25.2 ;; 0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799;0.5429≤tan(β)≤1.2799; 其中,d1为光轴上所述旋转多面镜反射面至所述第一镜片的旋转多面镜侧光学面的距离、d3为光轴上所述第一镜片的目标物侧光学面至所述第二镜片的旋转多面镜侧光学面的距离、d5为光轴上所述第二镜片的目标物侧光学面至所述目标物的距离、fs为所述二片式fθ镜片的复合焦距,β为最大有效窗口角。Wherein, d1 is the distance from the rotating polygon mirror reflective surface on the optical axis to the rotating polygon mirror side optical surface of the first lens, and d3 is the target object side optical surface of the first lens on the optical axis to the distance The distance between the rotating polygonal mirror side optical surface of the second lens, d5 is the distance from the target object side optical surface of the second lens on the optical axis to the target object, and fs is the distance of the two-piece fθ lens Compound focal length, β is the maximum effective window angle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,其特征在于在主扫描方向进一步满足下列条件:2. The two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance according to claim 1, wherein the following conditions are further satisfied in the main scanning direction: 0.060.06 &le;&le; || ff sthe s &CenterDot;&CenterDot; (( (( nno dd 11 -- 11 )) ff (( 11 )) ythe y ++ (( nno dd 22 -- 11 )) ff (( 22 )) ythe y )) || &le;&le; 0.220.22 ;; 其中,f(1)Y为所述第一镜片在主扫描方向的焦距、f(2)Y为所述第二镜片在主扫描方向的焦距、fs为二片式fθ镜片的复合焦距、nd1与nd2分别为所述第一镜片与所述第二镜片的折射率。Wherein, f (1)Y is the focal length of the first lens in the main scanning direction, f (2)Y is the focal length of the second lens in the main scanning direction, f s is the composite focal length of the two-piece fθ lens, n d1 and n d2 are the refractive indices of the first lens and the second lens, respectively. 3.根据权利要求1所述的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,其特征在于所述扫描光线于所述目标物上形成最大光点及最小光点,该最大光点与该最小光点大小的比值满足:3. The short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens according to claim 1, characterized in that said scanning light forms a maximum light spot and a minimum light spot on said target, and said maximum light spot and said minimum light spot The size ratio satisfies: 0.100.10 &le;&le; &delta;&delta; == minmin (( SS maxmax ,, YY )) maxmax (( SS maxmax ,, YY )) ;; 其中,Smax,Y为所述目标物上所述扫描光线形成的Y位置上的光点的最大半径、δ为所述目标物上所述最小光点与所述最大光点的比值。Wherein, S max, Y is the maximum radius of the light spot at the Y position formed by the scanning light on the target, and δ is the ratio of the minimum light spot to the maximum light spot on the target. 4.根据权利要求1所述的短聚光距二片式fθ镜片,其特征在于所述扫描光线于所述目标物上形成最大光点及最小光点,在所述目标物上所述最大光点的比值与在所述目标物上最小光点的比值分别满足4. The short focusing distance two-piece fθ lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the scanning light forms a maximum light spot and a minimum light spot on the target object, and the maximum light spot on the target object The ratio of the light spot to the ratio of the smallest light spot on the target satisfies respectively &eta;&eta; maxmax == maxmax (( SS bb &CenterDot;&Center Dot; SS aa )) (( SS bb 00 &CenterDot;&Center Dot; SS aa 00 )) &le;&le; 0.050.05 ;; &eta;&eta; minmin == minmin (( SS bb &CenterDot;&CenterDot; SS aa )) (( SS bb 00 &CenterDot;&Center Dot; SS aa 00 )) &le;&le; 0.0050.005 其中,Sa0与Sb0为所述旋转多面镜反射面上所述扫描光线的光点在副扫描方向及主扫描方向的均方根半径、Sa与Sb为所述目标物上所述扫描光线形成的任一个光点在副扫描方向及主扫描方向的均方根半径、ηmax为所述旋转多面镜反射面上所述扫描光线的光点经扫描在所述目标物上所述最大光点的比值、ηmin为所述旋转多面镜反射面上扫描光线的光点经扫描在所述目标物上所述最小光点的比值。Wherein, S a0 and S b0 are the root mean square radii of the light spot of the scanning light on the reflecting surface of the rotating polygon mirror in the sub-scanning direction and the main scanning direction, S a and S b are the The root-mean-square radius of any light spot formed by the scanning light in the sub-scanning direction and the main scanning direction, η max , is the light spot of the scanning light on the target object after scanning on the reflecting surface of the rotating polygonal mirror. The ratio of the maximum light spot, ηmin , is the ratio of the minimum light spot on the target by scanning the light spot of the scanning light on the reflective surface of the rotating polygon mirror.
CN2009201467186U 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens Expired - Lifetime CN201477287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201467186U CN201477287U (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201467186U CN201477287U (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201477287U true CN201477287U (en) 2010-05-19

Family

ID=42413539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201467186U Expired - Lifetime CN201477287U (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201477287U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881874B (en) * 2009-05-06 2011-12-07 一品光学工业股份有限公司 Two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881874B (en) * 2009-05-06 2011-12-07 一品光学工业股份有限公司 Two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7679803B2 (en) Two-element f-θ lens used for micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) laser scanning unit
US7619801B1 (en) Two-element f-θ lens used for micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) laser scanning unit
US7800806B1 (en) Two-element Fθ lens with short focal distance for laser scanning unit
US7817342B2 (en) Two-element F-theta lens used for micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) laser scanning unit
CN201477287U (en) Short-focusing-distance two-piece type f theta lens
CN101963700B (en) Two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance for laser scanning device
US20090244672A1 (en) Two-Element F-Theta Lens Used For Micro-Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) Laser Scanning Unit
CN101881874B (en) Two-piece fθ lens with short focusing distance
CN201293869Y (en) Two-piece type f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
JP2000267030A (en) Optical scanning device
TWI426297B (en) Two optical elements fθ lens of short focal distance for laser scanning unit
CN201293873Y (en) Two-piece type f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
CN201199286Y (en) Single-chip f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
CN201293868Y (en) Two-piece type f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
CN201293870Y (en) Two-piece type f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
CN101650472B (en) Two-piece fθ mirror of MEMS laser scanning device
JP3156052U (en) Two-piece fθ lens with short focal length suitable for laser beam scanning device
CN201569788U (en) Short-focusing-distance two-piece f theta lens of laser scanning device
CN101650471B (en) Two-piece fθ mirror of MEMS laser scanning device
JP3154976U (en) Two-piece fθ lens with short focal length suitable for laser beam scanning device
CN101685202B (en) Two-piece fθ mirror of MEMS laser scanning device
CN101650473B (en) Two-piece fθ mirror of MEMS laser scanning device
CN201293871Y (en) Two-piece type f theta lens of micro-electromechanical laser scanning device
CN101650476B (en) Two-piece fθ mirror of MEMS laser scanning device
JP3149995U (en) Two-piece fθ lens for microelectromechanical system laser beam scanner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100519

Effective date of abandoning: 20090506

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100519

Effective date of abandoning: 20090506