CN201243446Y - Machine for recycling plastic residue and residual root - Google Patents
Machine for recycling plastic residue and residual root Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201243446Y CN201243446Y CNU2008203009864U CN200820300986U CN201243446Y CN 201243446 Y CN201243446 Y CN 201243446Y CN U2008203009864 U CNU2008203009864 U CN U2008203009864U CN 200820300986 U CN200820300986 U CN 200820300986U CN 201243446 Y CN201243446 Y CN 201243446Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- residual film
- conveyer belt
- delivery chute
- crawler belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A remnant plastic film and root recoverer is provided with wheels at the bottom of a frame, a caterpillar band scraper conveying chute at the front part of the frame, and a spiral cutting knife at the front end of the caterpillar band scraper conveying chute, wherein the caterpillar band scraper conveying chute is fixedly provided with a first motor which drives the spiral cutting knife to rotate and pushes a caterpillar band and a scraper in the caterpillar band scraper conveying chute to rotate; a conveyer belt and at least one pair of rolling idler wheels are installed in the middle of the frame, and the front end of the conveyer belt is positioned under the rear end of the caterpillar band scraper conveying chute; a vibration sieve is installed in the middle of the frame, the front end of the vibration sieve is positioned below the rear end of the conveyer belt, and a recycle box is arranged under the rear end of the vibration sieve and is fixedly arranged at the rear of the frame; a second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the frame and drives the conveyer belt as well as the rolling idler wheels to rotate and the vibration sieve to vibrate. The remnant plastic film and root recoverer has reasonable and practical structure and can effectively recycle remnant plastic film and root, so as to reduce the land pollution and the labor intensity and ensure that the land can be effectively and continuously cultivated.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is that a kind of residual film undesirable root reclaims machine.
Two, background technology
At present, proportion of crop planting uses plastic film in a large number, has improved crops survival rate and output.But, because plastic film does not reclaim, caused the large-area pollution of soil, make the speed underproduction of crops with every year 5% to 10%.Use manual recovery too much fully, and recovery is unclean, increased cost on the contrary, and existing machine for recovering broken film is undesirable because of recovering effect, is not used widely because of dropping into manpower.The rhizome of crops is still stayed in the soil and is not handled in addition, has influenced the plantation again of crops.
Three, summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of residual film undesirable root to reclaim machine, and the defective that it can overcome prior art improves the recovering effect of residual film, undesirable root, increases the availability of soil.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measure: a kind of residual film undesirable root reclaims machine, it comprises vehicle frame and wheel, at bottom of frame wheel is installed, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute is installed in the vehicle frame front portion, spiral cutter is installed in crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front end by bearing, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front end is lower than end, on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute, be installed with first electromotor, the rotation of the first motor drives spiral cutter, crawler belt in the first motor drives crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute and scraper plate rotate; Conveyer belt is installed and is no less than a pair of roller that rolls at the vehicle frame middle part, this rolls roller and comprises upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel, lower pressure wheel is positioned under the conveyer belt end face, upper pressure wheel is positioned on the conveyer belt end face, spacing between upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel can make residual film undesirable root by the soil block of crushing again, and the conveyer belt front end is positioned at below, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute rear end; At the vehicle frame middle part vibratory sieve that is no less than one-level is installed, the front end of prime vibratory sieve is positioned at below, conveyer belt rear end, collection box is arranged and be fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame rear portion below level vibratory sieve rear end, back; Be installed with second electromotor at vehicle frame middle part, the second motor drives conveyer belt and roll roller and rotate the second motor drives shaker vibration.
Be further optimization and/or improvements below to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
Above-mentioned crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute rear end bottom is equipped with castor, and this castor is positioned on the slide rail of vehicle frame and can moves along slide rail; The connecting rod front end is hinged on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front portion, and rod rear end is hinged on the vehicle frame, and the base of hydraulic jack is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame, and the piston nose of hydraulic jack is hinged on the connecting rod middle part.
There is mesh above-mentioned crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute bottom surface.
Above-mentioned vehicle frame rear portion is installed with blower fan, and residual film collection box is positioned at the vehicle frame rear portion, and the aspiration channel front portion of blower fan is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear end, and the discharge pipe rear end of blower fan is positioned at residual film collection box.
There is baffle plate on the both sides of said conveyer belt.
There is clean-up scraper above-mentioned conveyer belt top of rolling the roller front and is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame.
Be equipped with native plate below the above-mentioned vibratory sieve.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure and practical, can reclaim the undesirable root of residual film and crops efficiently, reduces land pollution, reduces labour intensity, increases output and the emergence rate of crops, can make the soil continue effectively to cultivate.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a main TV structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is spiral cutter, and 2 is crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute, and 3 is first electromotor, 4 is connecting rod, and 5 is hydraulic jack, and 6 is castor, 7 is clean-up scraper, 8 is conveyer belt, and 9 is upper pressure wheel, and 10 is lower pressure wheel, 11 is second electromotor, 12 is vibratory sieve, and 13 are the native plate that falls, and 14 is collection box.
Five, embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, this residual film undesirable root recovery machine comprises vehicle frame and wheel, at bottom of frame wheel is installed, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 is installed in the vehicle frame front portion, spiral cutter 1 is installed in crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 front ends by bearing, and crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 front ends are lower than end, is installed with first electromotor 3 on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2, first electromotor 3 drives spiral cutter 1 rotation, and crawler belt and scraper plate that first electromotor 3 drives in the crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 rotate; Conveyer belt 8 is installed and is no less than a pair of roller that rolls at the vehicle frame middle part, this rolls roller and comprises upper pressure wheel 9 and lower pressure wheel 10, lower pressure wheel 10 is positioned under conveyer belt 8 end faces, upper pressure wheel 9 is positioned on conveyer belt 8 end faces, 10 spacing of upper pressure wheel 9 and lower pressure wheel can make residual film undesirable root by the soil block of crushing again, and conveyer belt 8 front ends are positioned at below, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 rear ends; At the vehicle frame middle part vibratory sieve 12 that is no less than one-level is installed, the front end of prime vibratory sieve is positioned at below, conveyer belt 8 rear ends, collection box 14 is arranged and be fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame rear portion below level vibratory sieve rear end, back; Be installed with second electromotor, 11, the second electromotor 11 at the vehicle frame middle part and drive conveyer belt 8 and roll the roller rotation, second electromotor 11 drives vibratory sieves 12 vibrations.
Can make further optimization and/or improvements above-mentioned residual film undesirable root recovery machine according to actual conditions:
As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of the moving and adjust the degree of depth that spiral cutter gos deep into soil layer according to actual conditions of whole device, bottom, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 rear ends is equipped with castor 6, and this castor 6 is positioned on the slide rail of vehicle frame and can moves along slide rail; Connecting rod 4 front ends are hinged on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 front portions, and connecting rod 4 rear ends are hinged on the vehicle frame, and the base of hydraulic jack 5 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame, and the piston nose of hydraulic jack 5 is hinged on connecting rod 4 middle parts.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to accelerate the progress of work, in crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 bottom surfaces mesh is arranged, thin like this soil just can be directly spills from the mesh of crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute 2 bottom surfaces.
According to actual needs, separate in order to make residual film and undesirable root, can also be installed with blower fan at the vehicle frame rear portion, residual film collection box is positioned at the vehicle frame rear portion, and the aspiration channel front portion of blower fan is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear end, and the discharge pipe rear end of blower fan is positioned at residual film collection box.
According to actual needs, fall in the car, baffle plate is arranged on the both sides of conveyer belt 8 in order not make soil.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to control, above the conveyer belt 8 that rolls the roller front, clean-up scraper 7 to be arranged and be fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame through rolling the amount of soil and foreign material of roller.
As shown in Figure 1,, do not pollute the vehicle frame inwall, can below vibratory sieve, be equipped with native plate 13 in order to make outside the soil discharge vehicle frame that vibratory sieve falls.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the demand of different situations.
The use of the utility model most preferred embodiment: after at first spiral cutter stirs 10-20 centimetre of dark soil, dig the soil that comes through crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front end to crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute rear end, soil in the crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute keeps certain thickness through the crawler type clean-up scraper, because mesh is arranged at crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute bottom, thinner soil is just spilt by mesh and drops on ground, other parts just drop on the conveyer belt made of iron, the soil and the residual film of bulk, the roller that rolls that undesirable root is installed on conveyer belt pushes, end through conveyer belt, drop on the sieve, because, there is the gradient at the end, high back before the sieve, and sieve can be rocked front and back by motor drives, soil falls into ground, and heavier undesirable root falls into collection box, and the blower fan that lighter residual film is installed above sieve sucks in the collection box.
Claims (10)
- [claim 1] 1, a kind of residual film undesirable root reclaim machine, it is characterized in that comprising vehicle frame and wheel, at bottom of frame wheel is installed, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute is installed in the vehicle frame front portion, spiral cutter is installed in crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front end by bearing, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front end is lower than end, on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute, be installed with first electromotor, the rotation of the first motor drives spiral cutter, crawler belt in the first motor drives crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute and scraper plate rotate; Conveyer belt is installed and is no less than a pair of roller that rolls at the vehicle frame middle part, this rolls roller and comprises upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel, lower pressure wheel is positioned under the conveyer belt end face, upper pressure wheel is positioned on the conveyer belt end face, spacing between upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel can make residual film undesirable root by the soil block of crushing again, and the conveyer belt front end is positioned at below, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute rear end; At the vehicle frame middle part vibratory sieve that is no less than one-level is installed, the front end of prime vibratory sieve is positioned at below, conveyer belt rear end, collection box is arranged and be fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame rear portion below level vibratory sieve rear end, back; Be installed with second electromotor at vehicle frame middle part, the second motor drives conveyer belt and roll roller and rotate the second motor drives shaker vibration.
- [claim 2] 2, residual film undesirable root according to claim 1 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that bottom, crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute rear end is equipped with castor, and this castor is positioned on the slide rail of vehicle frame and can moves along slide rail; The connecting rod front end is hinged on crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute front portion, and rod rear end is hinged on the vehicle frame, and the base of hydraulic jack is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame, and the piston nose of hydraulic jack is hinged on the connecting rod middle part.
- [claim 3] 3, residual film undesirable root according to claim 1 and 2 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that there is mesh crawler belt scraper-type delivery chute bottom surface.
- [claim 4] 4, residual film undesirable root according to claim 1 and 2 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that the vehicle frame rear portion is installed with blower fan, residual film collection box is positioned at the vehicle frame rear portion, and the aspiration channel front portion of blower fan is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear end, and the discharge pipe rear end of blower fan is positioned at residual film collection box.
- [claim 5] 5, residual film undesirable root according to claim 3 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that the vehicle frame rear portion is installed with blower fan, residual film collection box is positioned at the vehicle frame rear portion, and the aspiration channel front portion of blower fan is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear end, and the discharge pipe rear end of blower fan is positioned at residual film collection box.
- [claim 6] 6, residual film undesirable root according to claim 1 and 2 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that there is baffle plate on the both sides of conveyer belt.
- [claim 7] 7, residual film undesirable root according to claim 3 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that there is baffle plate on the both sides of conveyer belt.
- [claim 8] 8, residual film undesirable root according to claim 5 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that there is baffle plate on the both sides of conveyer belt.
- [claim 9] 9, residual film undesirable root according to claim 8 reclaim machine, and there is clean-up scraper the conveyer belt top that it is characterized in that rolling the roller front and is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame.
- [claim 10] 10, residual film undesirable root according to claim 9 reclaim machine, it is characterized in that vibratory sieve below be equipped with native plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008203009864U CN201243446Y (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2008-06-03 | Machine for recycling plastic residue and residual root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008203009864U CN201243446Y (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2008-06-03 | Machine for recycling plastic residue and residual root |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201243446Y true CN201243446Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008203009864U Expired - Fee Related CN201243446Y (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2008-06-03 | Machine for recycling plastic residue and residual root |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102771212A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
CN102870541A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Peanut harvester capable of recovering used film |
CN104885604A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 李文泽 | Mulching film cleaning machine |
CN105122991A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Traction type residual film recycling machine |
CN105247989A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 辛占彪 | Stubble cleaning type rod film separation film picking machine |
CN110089217A (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2019-08-06 | 衢州学院 | A kind of prosthetic appliance for acid agricultural arable soil |
CN113056972A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 李和礼 | Agricultural white film recovery processing device for environmental protection |
-
2008
- 2008-06-03 CN CNU2008203009864U patent/CN201243446Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102771212A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
CN102771212B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
CN102870541A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Peanut harvester capable of recovering used film |
CN104885604A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 李文泽 | Mulching film cleaning machine |
CN105122991A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Traction type residual film recycling machine |
CN105122991B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-06-30 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Traction type residual film recycling machine |
CN105247989A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 辛占彪 | Stubble cleaning type rod film separation film picking machine |
CN110089217A (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2019-08-06 | 衢州学院 | A kind of prosthetic appliance for acid agricultural arable soil |
CN113056972A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 李和礼 | Agricultural white film recovery processing device for environmental protection |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090527 Termination date: 20100603 |