CN201161938Y

CN201161938Y - High-efficiency adsorption purifier of absorbent charcoal

Info

Publication number: CN201161938Y
Application number: CNU2008200430103U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巫宗权; 李注华; 洪四军; 沈艳梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-01-18
Filing date: 2008-01-18
Publication date: 2008-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2018-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an activated charcoal high effective absorbing type water clarifier, which comprises a tank body, a multiport valve, a honeycomb duct and activated charcoal, wherein the activated charcoal is arranged in the tank body, the multiport valve is installed on an inlet on the upper portion of the tank body, at least a water inlet, a water outlet and a pollution discharge port are arranged on the multiport valve, a ring-shaped hole and a central hole are also provided on the lower portion of the multiport valve, a combined filter core is connected on the lower end of the multiport valve in the tank body, a ring-shaped cavity and a central cavity are provided on the upper portion of the combined filter core, the lower portion of the ring-shaped cavity is also connected with an ultrafilter core which is communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body, the ring-shaped hole of the multiport valve is communicated with the ring-shaped cavity of the combined filter core, the central hole of the multiport valve is connected with one end of the honeycomb duct, and the other end of the honeycomb duct is threaded through the central cavity of the combined filter core and is extended to the bottom of the tank body. The water clarifier with the structure can select the activated charcoal with smaller grain size and can effectively increase the absorbing effect of the activated charcoal.

Description

The efficient adsorption type water purifier of gac

Technical field

The utility model relates to water-treatment technology field, especially a kind of tap water terminal water purifier, and this water purifier can effectively improve the charcoal absorption effect by improving its internal structure.

Background technology

The water purifier of existing structure has two types usually; A kind ofly form by pedestal 11 and shell 12, pedestal 11 is provided with water inlet 13 and water outlet 14, be provided with common filter core 15 in the ectosome 12, have annular space 16 between filter core 15 and ectosome 12 inwalls, its structure as shown in Figure 1, the water purifier of this structure, tap water enters annular space 16 through water inlet 13, then ecto-entad or by outer annular space 16 flow to the bottom, up flow to centre hole 17 by the bottom again, flow to water outlet 14 by centre hole 17 at last.Such water purifier, filter effect is very bad, and does not have dirt eliminating function.

Another kind of type is the stainless steel casing water purifier, as shown in Figure 2, multiway valve 19 is equipped with on tank body 18 tops of this water purifier, multiway valve 19 is provided with water-in 20 and water outlet 21, multiway valve 19 bottoms also are provided with looping pit 22 and centre hole 23, tap water enters through looping pit 22, centre hole 23 flows out, current flow from top to bottom, after gac 24 filters, pass through ultrafiltration core 25 again, then, purify waste water through centre hole 23 outflows of multiway valve 19, the gac 24 of this water purifier has improved the decontamination effect improving of tap water to a certain extent.But, the water purifier of said structure, still have the following disadvantages: 1), since the discharge that enters tank body 18 annular spaces flow from top to bottom, so gac 24 particles of annular space the inside under the dual function of deadweight and current, assemble to the bottom settlings of tank body 18, and duration of service are long more, accumulative density is just big more, therefore, increase the resistance of current, reduced flow; More seriously influence the contact area of gac 24 and water, thereby reduced the effect of impurity such as chlorine residue in the gac 24 absorption tap water widely; 2) moreover, the water purifier of said structure because the granularity requirements of the gac 24 deposited is big in the tank body 18, current could pass through thick active carbon layer 24, otherwise flow resistance is big, speed is slow, tap water is difficult to pass through active carbon layer; The result is: gac 24 can not fully contact with water, and gac is poor to the adsorption effect of water.

Therefore, present three shortcomings of water purifier ubiquity on the market: the one, under the dual function of flow velocity and gac deadweight, the gac water permeability is poor; The 2nd, the water that passes through can not fully contact with gac; The 3rd, can not select the less gac of granularity for use.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of less gac of granularity of selecting for use is provided, and effectively improves the water purifier of charcoal absorption effect.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

The efficient adsorption type water purifier of a kind of gac, comprise tank body, multiway valve, thrust-augmenting nozzle and gac, gac is placed in the tank body, the tank body upper entrance is equiped with multiway valve, at least has water-in on the multiway valve, water outlet and sewage draining exit, the multiway valve bottom also has looping pit and centre hole, be connected with Combination filter element in the intravital multiway valve of jar lower end, Combination filter element top has annular chamber and center cavity, the annular chamber bottom also is connected with the ultrafiltration core that is connected with tank inner chamber, the multiway valve looping pit is connected with the Combination filter element annular chamber, and the multiway valve centre hole connects thrust-augmenting nozzle one end, and the thrust-augmenting nozzle the other end passes the Combination filter element center cavity and extends to tank base.The water purifier of this structure, tap water is gone into from the water-in of multiway valve, enter thrust-augmenting nozzle through the multiway valve centre hole, until flowing to tank base, at this moment, impulsive force makes gac flow from lower to upper, roll, stir, make gac in tank body, be the state of suspension, flowing water fully contacts with gac, is removed by charcoal absorption by the impurity such as chlorine residue in the water, and is last, under the tap water pressure effect, tap water passes the ultrafiltration core cinclides, enters the Combination filter element annular chamber through its endoporus, after the water outlet discharge of multiway valve.

The purpose of this utility model can also adopt following technical measures to solve:

As further prioritization scheme, be respectively arranged with the endoporus that is connected with the Combination filter element annular chamber on the described ultrafiltration core, and the cinclides that is connected with tank inner chamber; During work, the tank inner chamber current can be discharged through endoporus by cinclides, or enter tank inner chamber through endoporus by cinclides.

As the concrete scheme of above-mentioned ultrafiltration core, described ultrafiltration core is made of many tubular fibre kapillaries that take the shape of the letter U, and each bar tubular fibre kapillary has endoporus and cinclides.U-shaped tubular fibre kapillary two ends are connected the bottom of Combination filter element annular chamber.

For the water that helps in the thrust-augmenting nozzle is diverted to tank base equably, described tank base also is fixed with splitter, has a plurality of tap holes on the splitter surface, and the thrust-augmenting nozzle one end sleeve that extends to tank base is gone in the splitter.

Powdered carbon runs off when preventing back flushing, and the micro-filtration net is installed in described splitter.

Put into gac for convenient in tank body, described tank base also is provided with the standby inlet of gac.

Described tank base is placed with mineralizing stone, and gac leaves a jar intravital mineralizing stone top in; Tank base also has standby inlet of mineralizing stone and the standby inlet of gac.

The another embodiment of described Combination filter element can be made up of ceramic element, or is formed by plane filter membrane complex wrapping; Certainly, Combination filter element can also be that other material is formed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1), water purifier of the present utility model, gac can be worn into fine powder, and can not increase flow resistance, during water flowing, gac can not be deposited in tank base, the obstruction current pass through, and tap water is mobile from lower to upper, and gac is rolled, and be suspended state, so the contact area of gac and water is big, duration of contact is long, and the adsorptive power of gac is strengthened greatly; According to test, the gac of same particle sizes, weight, be contained in water purifier of the present utility model after, the effect of its absorption tap water chlorine residue improves 5 to 8 times than the ordinary construction of non-this patent;

2), adopt the water purifier of said structure, the contact area of gac and water increases, so the speed of adsorbing is accelerated greatly; According to test, after the gac of same quality, weight was contained in structure of the present utility model, the speed of its absorption chlorine residue can improve 3 to 5 times;

3), because the water purifier of this structure can use the less gac of granularity, because of warp, filter the tap water of identical parameters, same traffic, the water purifier of this structure can reduce volume over half, therefore, reduces the volume and the manufacturing cost of tank body widely;

4), because the adsorptive power of gac has improved 5 to 8 times, so, its more the cycle of renew cartridge can prolong, reduced maintenance cost and use cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the water purifier structural representation of prior art;

Fig. 2 is another structural representation of water purifier of existing technology;

Fig. 3 is a water purifier structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the big figure of U-shaped tubular fibre kapillary part sectioned view of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is another example structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the efficient adsorption type water purifier of a kind of gac, comprise tank body 2, multiway valve 1, thrust-augmenting nozzle 4 and gac 5, gac 5 is placed in the tank body 1, tank body 2 upper entrances are equiped with multiway valve 1, has water-in 101 on the multiway valve 1, water outlet 102 and sewage draining exit 103, multiway valve 1 bottom also has looping pit 104 and centre hole 105, multiway valve 1 lower end in tank body 2 is connected with Combination filter element 3, Combination filter element 3 tops have annular chamber 301 and center cavity 302, annular chamber 301 bottoms also are connected with ultrafiltration core 303, multiway valve looping pit 104 is connected with Combination filter element annular chamber 301, multiway valve centre hole 105 connects thrust-augmenting nozzle 4 one ends, after thrust-augmenting nozzle 4 the other ends pass Combination filter element center cavity 302 and extend to tank body 2 bottoms, sleeve goes into to be fixed in the splitter 6 of tank base again, have a plurality of tap holes 601 on splitter 6 surfaces, micro-filtration net 7 is installed in the splitter 6, be respectively arranged with the endoporus 303a that is connected with Combination filter element annular chamber 301 on the described ultrafiltration core 303, and the cinclides 303b that is conducted with tank body 2 inner chambers.

Described ultrafiltration core 303 is made of many tubular fibre kapillaries that take the shape of the letter U, and each bar tubular fibre kapillary has endoporus 303a and cinclides 303b, sees shown in Figure 5ly, and U-shaped tubular fibre kapillary two ends are connected the bottom of Combination filter element annular chamber 301.Described Combination filter element 3 is made up of ceramic element, or is formed by plane filter membrane complex wrapping.

Described tank body 2 bottoms also are provided with the standby inlet 9 of gac.

Principle of work: 1), multiway valve 1 is allocated to the " RUN " state, at this moment, tap water is gone into from the water-in 101 of multiway valve 1, enter thrust-augmenting nozzle 4 through multiway valve centre hole 105, pass micro-filtration net 7, enter tank body 2 bottoms through splitter 6 again, at this moment, impulsive force flows gac 5 from lower to upper, roll, stir, make gac 5 in tank body 2, be the state of suspension, flowing water fully contacts with gac 5, is removed by gac 5 absorption by the impurity such as chlorine residue in the water, and is last, under the tap water pressure effect, tap water passes ultrafiltration core tubular fibre kapillary cinclides 303b, and 303a enters Combination filter element annular chamber 301 through its endoporus, after water outlet 102 discharges of multiway valve 1.

2), multiway valve is allocated to " backwash " state, at this moment, tap water is gone into from the water-in 101 of multiway valve 1, annular chamber 301 by Combination filter element enters ultrafiltration core tubular fibre kapillary endoporus 303a, then, see through ultrafiltration core tubular fibre kapillary cinclides 303b and enter tank body 2, at this moment, tap water is mobile from top to bottom, and during " backwash " beginning, gac 5 is in half suspended state, so there is not the flowing water resistance, the impurity that sticks to ultrafiltration core tubular fibre capillary wall is rushed out, and is rushed out next impurity through thrust-augmenting nozzle 4 past upper reaches, discharges through sewage draining exit 103 then, after backwash for some time, gac 5 precipitation accumulates in tank body 2 bottoms, and water resistance is increasing in good time, so need carry out that alternative " is just washed " and " backwash ".

3), multiway valve 1 is allocated to " just washing " state.When multiway valve 1 was allocated to " just washing " state, the tap water flow pattern was similar to the " RUN " state, and different is that water outlet is connected to sewage draining exit 103 when " just washing ".

Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, its structure is similar to embodiment 1, and difference is, also is placed with mineralizing stone 8 in tank body 2 bottoms, and gac 5 leaves mineralizing stone 8 tops in the tank body 2 in.Described tank body 2 bottoms also have standby inlet 10 of mineralizing stone and the standby inlet 9 of gac.Its principle of work is similar to embodiment 1.

Claims

1. efficient adsorption type water purifier of gac, comprise tank body (2), multiway valve (1), thrust-augmenting nozzle (4) and gac (5), gac (5) is placed in the tank body (1), tank body (2) upper entrance is equiped with multiway valve (1), at least has water-in (101) on the multiway valve (1), water outlet (102) and blowdown (103), multiway valve (1) bottom also has looping pit (104) and centre hole (105), it is characterized in that, multiway valve (1) lower end in tank body (2) is connected with Combination filter element (3), Combination filter element (3) top has annular chamber (301) and center cavity (302), annular chamber (301) bottom also is connected with the ultrafiltration core (303) with tank body (2) intracavity inter-connection, multiway valve looping pit (104) is connected with Combination filter element annular chamber (301), multiway valve centre hole (105) connects thrust-augmenting nozzle (4) one ends, and thrust-augmenting nozzle (4) the other end passes Combination filter element center cavity (302) and extends to tank body (2) bottom.

2. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be respectively arranged with the endoporus (303a) that is connected with Combination filter element annular chamber (301) on the described ultrafiltration core (303), and with the cinclides (303b) of tank body (2) intracavity inter-connection.

3. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 2, it is characterized in that described ultrafiltration core (303) is made of many tubular fibre kapillaries that take the shape of the letter U, each bar tubular fibre kapillary has endoporus (303a) and cinclides (303b).

4. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 3, it is characterized in that described U-shaped tubular fibre kapillary two ends are connected the bottom of Combination filter element annular chamber (301).

5. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of each described gac of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described tank body (2) bottom also is fixed with splitter (6), splitter (6) has a plurality of tap holes (601) on the surface, and thrust-augmenting nozzle (4) the one end sleeves that extend to tank body (2) bottom are gone in the splitter (6).

6. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 5, it is characterized in that, micro-filtration net (7) is installed in the described splitter (6).

7. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tank body (2) bottom also is provided with the standby inlet of gac (9).

8. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tank body (2) bottom is placed with mineralizing stone (8), gac (5) leaves mineralizing stone (8) top in the tank body (2) in.

9. the efficient adsorption type water purifier of described according to Claim 8 gac is characterized in that, described tank body (2) bottom also has standby inlet of mineralizing stone (10) and the standby inlet of gac (9).

10. according to the efficient adsorption type water purifier of the described gac of claim 1, it is characterized in that described Combination filter element (3) is made up of ceramic element, or form by plane filter membrane complex wrapping.