CN201127231Y

CN201127231Y - Aquarium structure

Info

Publication number: CN201127231Y
Application number: CNU2007201828804U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢清辉
Original assignee: ZHONGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHONGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2007-10-30
Filing date: 2007-10-30
Publication date: 2008-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2017-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aquarium structure which at least comprises a main body, a baffle plate, a pumping device and a filtering device. A first containing cavity and a second containing cavity are arranged on the main body, the first containing cavity can contain the pumping device and a water deodorizing device, and the second containing cavity can contain the filtering device; a water flow passage in which filtering material is laid is arranged at the bottom of the main body, and the baffle plate is arranged above the water flow passage. Cultivation water above the baffle plate is filtered by the filtering device, after impurity in the water is removed, the water is led into the water flow passage, and the biological treatment of the cultivation water is carried out and the filtering time is prolonged by lengthening the water flow passage to avoid the occurrence of aquarium dead corners and achieve cultivation synusiologic balance. With the first containing cavity, the filtering device of the second containing cavity and a biological filtering ball arranged above the water flow passage, the aquarium has at least three filtering systems of physical property, biological property and chemical property to filer the water in the aquarium, so that the water exchange rate is reduced.

Description

The aquarium structure

[technical field]

The utility model is about a kind of aquarium structure, particularly water plug and filter can be hidden in the intrinsic structure of aquarium about a kind of.

[background technology]

Because the mankind are terrestrial animals, for aquatic animals and plants, more or less have been full of curiosity, so, the breed of aquatic group in recent years is greatly in fashion, the breed of aquatic group except major part for edible the breed, other still has most is aquatic group to be used as pet feeding.Aquatic group is cultured as pet, people's purpose is to view and admire but not is edible, so for outward appearance and the activity aspect that can view and admire aquatic group, existing aquiculture utensil 1, as shown in Figure 1, general with the made casing 11 of transparent material, and the upper end of this casing 11 is provided with a pump 12 1 filter set 13 and an oxygen dispenser 14, and the bottom of casing 11 is equipped with and makes the sandstone 15 that scape is used in addition.

Existing aquiculture utensil 1 in use, earlier lay sandstone 15 in the bottom of casing 11, set up filter set 13 in casing 11 upper ends again, a fixed pump 12 on filter set 13 in addition, when all utensils all assemble finish after, inject suitable water again in casing 11, then connecting with the mains makes pump 12 start again.Existing aquiculture utensil 1, mainly be the affixed oral siphon 121 in below by pump 12, this oral siphon 121 may extend into one section degree of depth of casing 11, after pump 12 is activated, water in the casing 11 can be sent by the outlet pipe 122 of pump 12 by pump 12 via oral siphon 121 again.Water in the casing 11 is sent to the action of establishing do filtration in the filter set 13 of putting casing 11 tops through the extraction of pump 12, this filter set 13 has by filter pulp, the filter element 131 of several that activated carbon etc. are formed, this filter element 131 can be with the water of being pumped by pump 12 in the next casing 11, do the action of filtration, can make the feed of the remnants in the casing 11 and the impurity things such as excreta of the Shui nationality filter out, water after filtering then can be flow back in the casing 11 by the delivery port 132 of the bottom of filter set 13.In addition for making the Shui nationality in the casing 11 can have enough air can supply to breathe, and on casing 11, set firmly an oxygen dispenser 14, this oxygen dispenser 14 can be by the escape pipe 141 that is embedded in the sandstone 15, the air in the external world is sent in the water of casing 11, make the water in the casing 11 enough dissolved oxygen amounts be arranged, the use of the Shui nationality in can supplying water.

Known aquiculture utensil 1 by the running of pump 12 and filter set 13, makes its clean degree of water conservation in the casing 11, in order to the existence of casing 11 Shui nationality.When the filter element 131 of filter group 13 can't effectively be carried out filtering function, then will take out in the filter element 131 inherent filtration device groups 13, the filter element 131 that more renews can make the function of filter set 13 performance filtrations once again in filter set 13.View and admire with the functions of the Shui nationality but still have following disappearance though known aquiculture device can reach to culture:

1. casing 11 volumes not little (so could water supply family movable freely), and the pump-out of pump 12 is limited, so water flux density deficiency in the casing 11, and the dead angle (immobilising water) that can cause casing 11, the dissolved oxygen deficiency in the casing 11 can be caused in this dead angle, easily produce and dislike the gas bacterium, and the health of harmful Shui nationality.When disliking the gas bacterium when 0.1PPM is following, promptly can produce the foul smell of harmful Shui nationality health.

2. be fixedly arranged on the filter set 13 of casing 11 tops, when the water that pump 12 is pumped is made filter action, the filter element 131 of filter set 13 is the contact of face with contacting of water, can't be with the water fragmentation, so and with the foul smell in the water discharge need be frequent the water that changes, keeping the clean degree of the water in the casing 11, yet the action of changing water is a large-engineering for aquiculture, and also often makes the Shui nationality injured.

3. this filter set 13 generally all is arranged at casing 11 tops, and then causes this aquiculture utensil 1 in more not having aesthetic feeling in appearance, and quite takes up space, and therefore causes its outward appearance commodity not good enough.

Therefore improve above disappearance, make the breed Shui nationality energy easy of viewing and admiring usefulness, culture utensil dealer problem extremely to be solved for being engaged at present.

[utility model content]

The purpose of this utility model is to be to provide a kind of aquarium structure, can avoid the generation at culturing jar dead angle, reduces the intrinsic rate of water exchange of aquarium, promotes the aesthetic property of aquarium.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to be to provide a kind of aquarium structure, can keep the clean degree and usefulization of water quality in the aquarium, and the three roads filtration that can allow the interior water quality of aquarium have physical property, biological and chemical property at least is to reduce the rate of water exchange of water in the aquarium whereby.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of aquarium structure, it is characterized in that: mainly include:

One body is provided with water stream channel in the bottom, and other is provided with first holding part and second holding part;

One dividing plate is located at the top of water stream channel;

One water plug can be pumped clean water to the dividing plate top; And

One filter can be filtered to the water of dividing plate top in the water stream channel.

Come the breed water in the aquarium is carried out biological filtration by water stream channel, and make the breed water circulation type in the aquarium flow, can make the breed water activate in the aquarium whereby.

In conjunction with above-mentioned, a kind of aquarium structure that the utility model provides, its structure and beneficial effect are: this aquarium includes a body at least, one dividing plate, one water plug and a filter, first holding part and second holding part are arranged for water plug and filter setting on this body, bottom in body is provided with water stream channel, this water stream channel top is provided with a dividing plate, be filtered in the water stream channel by the breed water of filter the dividing plate top, the length that can prolong water stream channel increases the amount of flow and the filtration time of culturing water, to avoid the generation at culturing jar dead angle, by water plug clean water is pumped to the dividing plate top again, and can reduce the intrinsic rate of water exchange of aquarium, and by first holding part and second holding part, water plug and filter can be hidden, with the aesthetic appearance of lifting aquarium, and then the commodity value of raising aquarium.

The utility model provides a kind of aquarium structure, its structure and beneficial effect are: establish the biofiltration ball by row on water stream channel, can be with the current fragmentation, and make biofiltration ball and water become contacting of point, and order dislikes the gas bacterium to grow, and can turn out different beneficial bacteriums at different water stream channels, keep the clean degree and usefulization of water quality in the aquarium, and by the filtration facility of first holding part and second holding part and be located at biofiltration ball on the water flow passage, can allow the interior water quality of aquarium have physical property at least whereby, three roads of biological and chemical property filter system, can reduce the rate of water exchange of water in the aquarium whereby.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of existing aquarium.

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model aquarium.

Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the utility model aquarium.

Fig. 4 is the current schematic diagram of the utility model aquarium.

[main element symbol description]

1 aquiculture utensil, 11 casings, 12 pumps

121 oral siphons, 122 outlet pipes

13 filter set, 131 filter elements

132 delivery ports, 14 oxygen dispensers

141 escape pipes, 15 sandstones

2 aquariums, 21 bodies, 211 plates

2111 coaming plates

212 water stream channels, 213 first holding parts

214 second holding parts

215 baffle plates, 2151 flanges

216 filter septums, 2161 filtering holes

217 decoration elements

22 dividing plates, 221 support portions

2221 perforation of 222 lugs

223 apopores

23 water plugs, 231 drinking-water pipes

24 filters, 241 filter openings

25 water quality odor removals

B biofiltration ball

[embodiment]

For enabling to understand the effect that structure of the present utility model and the utility model can be reached, cooperate graphic being described as follows now:

At first see also shown in Figure 2ly, aquarium 2 of the present utility model includes at least: a body 21, a dividing plate 22, a water plug 23 and a filter 24.

Body 21, be to be a transparent casing, the bottom of this body 21 with several plates 211 every being provided with water stream channel 212, row is provided with several biofiltration balls B on this water stream channel 212, can allow the bottom of the utility model aquarium 2 form one biofiltration system whereby, left side in body 21 rears, right two sides are formed with first holding part 213 cylindraceous and second holding part 214, below between the body 21 and first holding part 213 is provided with a coaming plate 2111, the below of this first holding part 213 is provided with water plug 23, and be provided with a water quality odor removal 25 in this inside, as active carbon bag or zeolite bag etc., can make whereby and have harmless chemical filtering system on first holding part 213, then be provided with a physical filtering device 24 in second holding part 214, as physical filtering materials such as filter cotton tube or middle space films, make whereby to form physical filtering system on second holding part 214 one; Be provided with a curved baffle 215 between this first holding part 213 and the body 21, the top of this baffle plate 215 is provided with a flange 2151; Then be provided with the filter septum 216 of an arc in addition between this second holding part 214 and the body 21, this filter septum 216 is provided with several filtering holes 2161, prevent that fish from only entering in water second holding part 214, in addition, the utility model is to be provided with decoration element 217 in first holding part 213 and second holding part, 214 tops when implementing.

Dividing plate 22, it is the top that is arranged at body 21 plates 211, and the space of energy exclusion of water circulation road 212 and top, two end branch support part 221 and the lugs 222 that one side of dividing plate 22 extends, on the coaming plate 2111 that this support portion 221 is support body 21, in addition lug 222 be placed in and second holding part 214 in; And lug 222 is provided with perforation 2221, and the water that this perforation 2221 can supply second holding part 214 to cross filtration flows into dividing plate 22 belows and uses; Dividing plate 22 nearly lugs 221 places are provided with an apopore 223 in addition, this apopore 223 can penetrate dividing plate 22 usefulness for the drinking-water pipe 231 of water plug 23, water plug 23 can be with dividing plate 22 belows whereby, the water of crossing filtration through biofiltration ball B is extracted in first holding part 213, carries out the deodorizing action of chemical filtering.

Water quality odor removal 25, be to be installed in first holding part 213, the set water plug 23 by the below of being located at first holding part 213, the water of water stream channel 212 is extracted after water quality odor removal 25 purifies, flange 2151 via baffle plate 215 tops overflows back in the breed body 21 again, wherein be provided with activated carbon, the zeolite that filter material such as deodorizing are used in the water quality odor removal 25, the water of biofiltration ball B being crossed filtration carries out chemical filtering deodorizing action again, produces foul smell and the health of harmful Shui nationality so as to avoiding in the aquarium 2.

Filter 24, be to be arranged in second holding part 214, this filter 24 is can be for by made filtering element (cartridge)s of material such as filter pulp or middle space moulds, this filter 24 has a filter opening that runs through 241, this filter opening 241 is corresponding with the perforation 2221 of the lug 222 of dividing plate 22, water in the aquarium 2 can be done the water filtration in first road by this filter 24 whereby, makes second holding part 214 form physical filtering system.

The inferior Fig. 3 that sees also, shown in 4, the utility model is when implementing, be that row is provided with biofiltration ball B on the water stream channel 212 of aquarium 2 bodies 21, again dividing plate 22 is placed on the water stream channel 212, but by the space of these dividing plate 22 exclusion of water circulation roads 212 with the top, and can lay in the top of dividing plate 22 and make the sandstone (not shown) that scape is used, then water quality odor removal 25 is placed in first holding part 213, and filter 24 placed in second holding part 214, when in the body 21 of aquarium 2 during fills with water, start water plug 23, at this moment, suction by water plug 23, culturing water can be inhaled in second holding part 214 by the filtering holes 2161 of filter septum 216, and by after filter 24 filtrations, flow in the water stream channel 212 by the perforation 2221 of filter opening 241 via the lug 222 of dividing plate 22, after carrying out biofiltration action by biofiltration ball B, breed water after will being filtered by water plug 23 is again up pumped, enter the deodorizing action of dissolving filtration in first holding part 213, after flowing out to the flange 2151 of baffle plate 215 by first holding part 213 again, flow in the body 21 by flange 2151 again, and by the flange 2151 of this baffle plate 215, can make and culture current direction when dirty, can strike the water surface and produce fragmentation and increase oxygen content in the water.

Effect of the present utility model is, be filtered in the water stream channel 212 by the water of filter 24 dividing plate 22 tops, increase the amount of flow and the filtration time of culturing water by the length that prolongs water stream channel 212, to avoid the generation at aquarium 2 dead angles, by water plug 23 clean breed water is handled via a chemical filtering of water quality odor removal 25 again, pump to body 21, by above-mentioned water treatment mode, can make the water in the aquarium 2 at least can be through the physical filtering in first road, again through the biological filtration in second road, the chemistry deodorizing that then gives the 3rd road is again filtered, and can reduce the rate of water exchange in aquarium 2 bodies 21 whereby; By first holding part 213 and second holding part 214, water quality odor removal 25 and filter 24 can be hidden in addition, with the aesthetic appearance of lifting aquarium 2, and then the commodity value of raising aquarium 2.In the time must changing water quality odor removal 25 or filter 24, only need water quality odor removal 25 or filter 24 are got final product by extracting out in first holding part 213 or second holding part 214 to change; And establish biofiltration ball B by row on water stream channel 212, can culture the water fragmentation, and make biofiltration ball B and culture contacting of water one-tenth point, and order dislikes the gas bacterium to grow, and can turn out different beneficial bacteriums at different water stream channel 212, keep the ecological balance of water quality in the aquarium 2.

In sum, aquarium structure of the present utility model is by above-mentioned structure, can make the water activate in the body 21 and keep more stable cleanliness factor, and then can reduce breed water turnover rate in the aquarium 2, and can provide the water environment of a good life of the Shui nationality, and then make that culturing the Shui nationality becomes and oversimplify and change easily.The utility model really reaches described effect of asking and purpose.

Claims

1. aquarium structure is characterized in that: mainly include:

One body is provided with in the bottom breed water in the aquarium is carried out biological filtration and the breed water circulation type that is suitable in the aquarium flows, and makes the water stream channel of the breed water activate in the aquarium, and other is provided with first holding part and second holding part;

One dividing plate is located at the top of water stream channel;

One can pump clean water to the water plug of dividing plate top; And

One can be filtered to the water of dividing plate top the filter in the water stream channel.

2. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a baffle plate between this body and first holding part.

3. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: this baffle plate top is provided with a flange.

4. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a filter septum between this body and second holding part.

5. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this filter septum is provided with several filtering holes.

6. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this first holding part and second holding part top are provided with decoration element.

7. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: row establishes the biofiltration ball in this water stream channel.

8. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this filter is a filtering element (cartridge).

9. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a water quality odor removal and a water plug in this first holding part.

10. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: this water quality odor removal is provided with activated carbon or zeolite filter material.

11. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: two ends of this dividing plate one side are established support portion and lug respectively.

12. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: this lug is provided with perforation.

13. aquarium structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this dividing plate is provided with apopore.