CN201025682Y - Motor brake deflector rod device - Google Patents
Motor brake deflector rod device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201025682Y CN201025682Y CNU2007200031734U CN200720003173U CN201025682Y CN 201025682 Y CN201025682 Y CN 201025682Y CN U2007200031734 U CNU2007200031734 U CN U2007200031734U CN 200720003173 U CN200720003173 U CN 200720003173U CN 201025682 Y CN201025682 Y CN 201025682Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种马达刹车的构造,尤指一种方便手动释放马达以供检修的马达刹车拨杆装置。The utility model relates to a motor brake structure, in particular to a motor brake lever device which is convenient for manually releasing the motor for maintenance.
背景技术Background technique
一般马达为了使停机时心轴不会随意转动,于马达上设置电磁刹车装置,藉由电磁刹车装置对马达刹车,使其于停机时心轴不会转动。然而当马达检修时由于需要转动心轴,因此于电磁刹车装置上设有手动将马达心轴在停机时释放的构造,使马达于检修时不需将马达刹车装置拆卸下来即可作业。In order to prevent the spindle from rotating freely when the motor is stopped, an electromagnetic brake device is installed on the motor, and the motor is braked by the electromagnetic brake device so that the spindle will not rotate when the motor is stopped. However, due to the need to rotate the spindle when the motor is overhauled, the electromagnetic brake device is provided with a structure for manually releasing the motor spindle when the motor is stopped, so that the motor can be operated without disassembling the motor brake device during maintenance.
请参阅图6,图中所示一种马达刹车装置,其设有一马达40以及一装设于马达40的电磁刹车装置50,其中:Please refer to Fig. 6, a kind of motor brake device shown in the figure, it is provided with a
电磁刹车装置50于顶部设有一组装面41,并于组装面41上方设有一与马达40心轴连结的刹车片42;电磁刹车装置50设有一电磁驱动器51,电磁驱动器51设于刹车片42上方并于相对两侧各设有一凹部511,于电磁驱动器51底部设有一可朝刹车片42进退并用于刹车作用的刹车压板54,于各凹部511处抵靠设有一ㄇ形扳动杆52,扳动杆52以其两端抵靠于各抵靠于各凹部511并分别朝下伸设一穿设于电磁驱动器51两侧的拉杆53,于扳动杆52中间部位并朝外伸设一动作杆55。The
当马达40停机并需要检修时,将动作杆55朝上扳动,使扳动杆52以杠杆作用透过两侧的拉杆53将刹车压板54朝上拉动,使刹车压板54离开并释放刹车片42,藉此,马达的刹车片42与心轴能够旋转,藉此进行检修的操作。When the
上述构造虽可达到马达40停机时释放心轴的功效,然而由于操作时需要持续的将拉杆53朝上拉动以使刹车压板54保持离开刹车片42的状态。因此,造成检修的操作不方便,费力的定位方式亦使得施作困难。Although the above structure can achieve the effect of releasing the spindle when the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的在于,克服现有的马达刹车装置在马达维修时需持续向外扳动动作杆,造成维修不便以及施作困难的缺点,而提供一种新型结构的马达刹车拨杆装置,所要解决的技术问题是使其方便手动释放马达,从而更加适于实用。The main purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing motor brake device that the operating lever needs to be continuously pulled outward during motor maintenance, which causes inconvenient maintenance and difficult operation, and provides a motor brake lever device with a new structure , the technical problem to be solved is to make it convenient to manually release the motor, so that it is more suitable for practical use.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种马达刹车拨杆装置,其包括一马达、一装设于马达的电磁刹车装置,以及一装设于马达并顶靠该电磁刹车装置一侧的顶撑构造,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a motor brake lever device, which includes a motor, an electromagnetic brake device mounted on the motor, and a support mounted on the motor and against one side of the electromagnetic brake device construct, where:
该马达设有一马达本体,该马达本体于一端的外侧形成一组装面,于该马达本体的轴心位穿设一心轴,该心轴一端由该组装面垂直穿出并于该端结合一刹车片;The motor is provided with a motor body, the motor body forms an assembly surface on the outside of one end, and a mandrel is passed through the axis of the motor body, and one end of the mandrel passes through the assembly surface vertically and a brake is combined at the end piece;
该电磁刹车装置设有一电磁驱动器,该电磁驱动器位于该刹车片外的盘体,并于朝向该刹车片的一侧设有一刹车压板,该刹车压板于周缘的相对两侧各凹设一凹槽,该电磁驱动器周围的相对两侧对应各凹槽分别穿设一穿孔,于该电磁驱动器的周围并朝该组装面伸设多数个支脚,以各支脚结合于该组装面,于各穿孔外端的周缘处抵靠设有一扳动杆,该扳动杆是ㄇ形杆体并于两端各形成一抵靠头,各抵靠头位于各穿孔外并朝各穿孔伸设一拉杆,各拉杆穿经各穿孔以及该刹车压板的凹槽,于自由端结合一拉块,以各拉块抵靠各凹槽的周缘,该扳动杆并于中间形成一顶撑头;The electromagnetic brake device is provided with an electromagnetic driver, the electromagnetic driver is located on the disc body outside the brake pad, and a brake pressure plate is provided on the side facing the brake pad, and a groove is recessed on the opposite sides of the brake pressure plate on the periphery. A perforation is respectively perforated corresponding to each groove on the opposite sides around the electromagnetic driver, and a plurality of legs are extended around the electromagnetic driver toward the assembly surface, and each leg is combined with the assembly surface. There is a trigger rod against the peripheral edge. The trigger rod is a ㄇ-shaped rod body and forms an abutment head at both ends. Each abutment head is located outside each perforation and a pull rod is extended toward each perforation. Each pull rod passes through Each perforation and the groove of the brake pressure plate are combined with a pull block at the free end, and each pull block is pressed against the periphery of each groove, and the trigger lever forms a top support head in the middle;
该顶撑构造设有一顶撑柱,该顶撑柱的底部以可自转形态枢设于该组装面并位于该扳动杆中间部位的下方,该顶撑柱于顶部的周围形成一圆环状且高度由低到高的顶撑斜面,以该顶撑斜面的顶靠该顶撑头,于该顶撑柱的周面并垂直伸设一动作杆。The support structure is provided with a support column, the bottom of the support column is pivoted on the assembly surface in a rotatable form and is located below the middle part of the trigger lever, and the support column forms a ring shape around the top. And the height is from low to high top support slope, with the top support slope against the top support head, and vertically extend an action rod on the peripheral surface of the top support column.
进一步,本实用新型于顶撑斜面高、低之间的部位朝上凸伸一挡块部,挡块部朝该顶撑斜面较高处的一侧形成一高侧止挡面,并于该朝顶撑斜面较低处的一侧形成一低侧止挡面,以该高侧止挡面以及该低侧止挡面配合抵靠扳动杆的侧面。Further, the utility model protrudes a stopper part upwards at the position between the high and low sides of the propping slope, and the stopper part forms a high-side stop surface towards the side of the higher part of the propping slope, and in this direction A lower side of the propping inclined surface forms a low-side stop surface, and the high-side stop surface and the low-side stop surface cooperate to abut against the side surface of the trigger lever.
更进一步,本实用新型于组装面配合顶撑柱穿设一枢设螺孔,顶撑柱于顶部凹设一圆槽,于该圆槽底部的中间穿设一枢孔,顶撑柱以底部抵靠于该组装面设有枢设螺孔处,于该圆槽内并设有一枢设螺栓,该枢设螺栓枢穿枢孔并螺锁于该枢设螺孔。Furthermore, in the utility model, a pivoting screw hole is provided on the assembling surface in cooperation with the top support column. A circular groove is recessed on the top of the top support column, and a pivot hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the circular groove. The top support column is connected to the bottom A pivoting screw hole is provided against the assembling surface, and a pivoting bolt is arranged in the circular groove, and the pivoting bolt pivots through the pivot hole and is screw-locked in the pivoting screw hole.
较佳的,所述扳动杆于中间形成一顶撑头,所述顶撑柱以所述顶撑斜面抵靠该顶撑头。Preferably, the trigger rod forms a jacking head in the middle, and the jacking column leans against the jacking head with the jacking slope.
本实用新型当马达停机时,刹车压板会下降夹合刹车片,使连结于刹车片的心轴被刹车并停止转动,此时若欲转动心轴并检修马达,利用顶撑构造以手动的方式释放刹车片而使心轴能够转动。In the utility model, when the motor stops, the brake pressure plate will descend to clamp the brake pads, so that the mandrel connected to the brake pads will be braked and stop rotating. At this time, if you want to rotate the mandrel and overhaul the motor, you can manually use the support structure. The brake pads are released to allow the spindle to rotate.
当顶撑构造使用时,向左转动动作杆使顶撑柱旋转,藉此,利用顶撑斜面较高的位置顶靠扳动杆,由于各抵靠头的末端抵靠于各穿孔的周缘,因此当扳动杆的外侧提升时即会产生杠杆作用,将各拉杆向上扳动枢转,使结合于各拉杆底端的拉块向上移动并将刹车压板往上提升,使刹车压板紧密抵靠于电磁驱动器的底部,藉此暂时释放刹车片,使心轴可转动而提供检修施作。When the top support structure is used, turn the action lever to the left to rotate the top support column, thereby, use the higher position of the top support slope to press against the trigger lever, because the end of each abutting head is against the peripheral edge of each perforation Therefore, when the outer side of the lever is lifted, leverage will be generated, and each lever will be pivoted upward, so that the pull block combined with the bottom end of each lever will move upward and the brake pressure plate will be lifted upward, so that the brake pressure plate will be tightly against At the bottom of the electromagnetic drive, thereby temporarily releasing the brake pads, the spindle can be rotated to provide maintenance operations.
由于本实用新型以顶撑柱的顶称斜面朝上顶靠扳动杆,因此转动顶撑柱即可使扳动杆持续保持向上扳动的状态,或者使扳动杆回复原位,藉此,当顶撑柱顶靠扳动杆外侧朝上到达定位时,就不需要再以人手持续的施力扳动扳动杆,让使用者双手都能空出检修马达,达到省力以及检修方便使用的功效。Since the utility model leans against the trigger lever with the top inclined surface of the top support column facing upwards, turning the top support column can keep the trigger lever in the state of being pulled upward continuously, or return the trigger lever to its original position, thereby , when the top support column leans against the outer side of the trigger lever and reaches the position upward, there is no need to continue to force the trigger lever by hand, so that the user can use both hands to check the motor, which saves effort and is easy to use. effect.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型较佳实施例的分解图。Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图2本实用新型较佳实施例的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图3本实用新型较佳实施例的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图4本实用新型较佳实施例旋转动作杆后的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model after rotating the operating rod.
图5本实用新型较佳实施例旋转动作杆后的剖面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model after rotating the operating rod.
图6既有马达刹车装置的侧视动作示意图。Fig. 6 is a side view schematic diagram of the existing motor braking device.
10:马达 11:马达本体10: Motor 11: Motor body
12:组装面 121:磨擦部12: Assembly surface 121: Friction part
122:枢设螺孔 13:心轴122: Pivot screw hole 13: Mandrel
14:刹车片 20:电磁刹车装置14: Brake pad 20: Electromagnetic brake device
21:电磁驱动器 211:凹部21: Electromagnetic driver 211: Recess
212:抵靠平面 213:穿孔212: against the plane 213: perforation
22:刹车压板 221:凹槽22: Brake pressure plate 221: Groove
23:支脚 24:扳动杆23: Foot 24: Toggle lever
241:抵靠头 2411:沉头孔241: against the head 2411: countersunk hole
242:顶撑头 25:螺栓242: Top support head 25: Bolt
26:螺帽 30:顶撑构造26: Nut 30: Top support structure
31:顶撑柱 311:圆槽31: Top support column 311: Round groove
312:枢孔 313:结合螺孔312: Pivot hole 313: Combined screw hole
314:顶撑斜面 315:挡块部314: Top support slope 315: Block part
3151:高侧止挡面 3152:低侧止挡面3151: High side stop surface 3152: Low side stop surface
32:枢设螺栓 33:动作杆32: Pivot bolt 33: Action lever
40:马达 41:组装面40: Motor 41: Assembly surface
42:刹车片 50:电磁刹车装置42: Brake pad 50: Electromagnetic brake device
51:电磁驱动器 511:凹部51: Electromagnetic driver 511: Recess
52:扳动杆 53:拉杆52: Pull lever 53: Pull rod
54:刹车压板 55:动作杆54: Brake pressure plate 55: Action lever
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提出的马达刹车拨杆装置其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure and characteristics of the motor brake lever device proposed according to the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. And its effect, detailed description is as follows.
本实用新型是一种马达刹车拨杆装置,请参阅图1至图3以及图5的较佳实施例,其包括一马达10、一装设于马达10的电磁刹车装置20,以及一装设于马达10并顶靠电磁刹车装置20一侧的顶撑构造30,其中:The utility model is a motor brake lever device, please refer to the preferred embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, which includes a
马达10设有一马达本体11,马达本体11垂直设置的圆柱体并于外侧的顶端形成一组装面12,组装面12中间部位形成一高度较高且为圆形的磨擦部121,于组装面12周围的下侧穿设一枢设螺孔122,于马达本体11的轴心位穿设一垂直设置的心轴13,心轴13的顶端由组装面12的磨擦部121中心垂直向上穿出,于该端邻近磨擦部121的部分同心套设结合一刹车片14,刹车片14平行磨擦部121的圆形片体并且直径小于磨擦部121的直径。The
电磁刹车装置20设有一电磁驱动器21,电磁驱动器21是圆环状的盘体,其套设于心轴13的顶端外并位于刹车片14的上方,于电磁驱动器21朝向刹车片14的底侧结合一圆环片状的刹车压板22,刹车压板22受电磁驱动器21驱动而上、下位移动作,于刹车压板22周缘相对的左、右两侧各凹设一U形的凹槽221;
于电磁驱动器21周围左、右两侧的顶侧部分各凹设一凹部211,于各凹部形成一平行组装面12的抵靠平面212,于各抵靠平面212对应各凹槽221分别穿设一穿孔213,于电磁驱动器21的周围并等间隔穿设固定三个支脚23,各支脚23的底端朝该组装面12的磨擦部121周围伸设,以各支脚23结合于组装面12磨擦部121的周围,藉此,令刹车片14设置于磨擦部121以及刹车压板22之间;A
于各穿孔213顶端的周缘处抵靠设有一扳动杆24,扳动杆24是水平设置的ㄇ形杆体,扳动杆24于两端各形成一体积较大的抵靠头241,并于中间形成一圆环形的顶撑头242,各抵靠头241是长方形的块体并抵靠于各穿孔213外,于抵靠头241对应各穿孔213穿设一沉头孔2411,于各沉头孔2411并穿设一作为拉杆的螺栓25,各螺栓25的底端分别穿经各穿孔213以及刹车压板22的凹槽221,于各螺栓25底端的自由端螺锁结合一作为拉块的螺帽26,以各螺帽26顶缘抵靠各凹槽221的周缘。At the peripheral edge of each
顶撑构造30设有一顶撑柱31,顶撑柱31是圆形的柱体并于顶部凹设一圆槽311,于圆槽311底部的中间穿设一枢孔312,顶撑柱31于周面并垂直向内穿设一结合螺孔313,顶撑柱31以底部抵靠于组装面12设有枢设螺孔122处,于圆槽311内设有一枢设螺栓32,枢设螺栓32枢穿枢孔312并螺锁于枢设螺孔122,藉此,顶撑柱31以可自转形态枢设于组装面12并位于扳动杆24中间部位的下方;The
于顶撑柱31顶部的周围形成一圆环状的顶撑斜面314,顶撑斜面314的高度由低到高且于高、低之间的部位朝上凸伸一挡块部315,于挡块部315朝顶撑斜面314较高处的一侧形成一高侧止挡面3151,于朝顶撑斜面314较低处的一侧形成一低侧止挡面3152,顶撑柱31以顶撑斜面314较低的位置顶靠扳动杆24的顶撑头242,且挡块部315的低侧止挡面3152抵靠于顶撑头242右方部位的外侧面;Form a ring-shaped
于顶撑柱31的结合螺孔313螺锁一垂直朝外延伸的动作杆33。An
请参阅图4、图5,本实用新型顶撑构造30的使用时机是使用于马达10停机的情况底下,此时刹车压板22下降与磨擦部121一同夹合刹车片14,使心轴13刹车并停止转动,当使用时,向左转动该动作杆33,使顶撑柱31以顺时针方向旋转并以顶撑斜面314较高的位置顶靠扳动杆24的顶撑头242向上移动,同时,挡块部315的高侧止挡面3151抵靠于顶撑头242的外侧面达到定位效果。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the timing of using the supporting
藉此,顶撑柱31将扳动杆24中间部位向上顶推,藉由各抵靠头241的末端抵靠于各抵靠平面212,产生杠杆作用将各螺栓25向上扳动枢转,使结合于各螺栓25底端的螺帽26向上移动并将刹车压板22往上提升,使刹车压板22紧密抵靠于电磁驱动器21的底部,藉此暂时释放刹车片14,使心轴13可转动而提供检修施作。Thereby, the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those skilled in the art can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify them into equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model. Content, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104079115A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江湖州森富机电有限责任公司 | Braking device of tubular motor |
CN104870853A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 索尤若驱动有限及两合公司 | Brake arrangement and electric motor |
-
2007
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104870853A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 索尤若驱动有限及两合公司 | Brake arrangement and electric motor |
CN104870853B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2019-03-29 | 索尤若驱动有限及两合公司 | Brake apparatus and motor |
CN104079115A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江湖州森富机电有限责任公司 | Braking device of tubular motor |
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