CN209897820U - Farmland film laminating machine - Google Patents
Farmland film laminating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209897820U CN209897820U CN201920363904.9U CN201920363904U CN209897820U CN 209897820 U CN209897820 U CN 209897820U CN 201920363904 U CN201920363904 U CN 201920363904U CN 209897820 U CN209897820 U CN 209897820U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery technical field just discloses a farmland laminating machine, including frame, preceding wheel, back wheel and handrail, the right-hand member welding of handrail is at the left middle part of locomotive, the lower part fixed connection battery of locomotive inner chamber bottom surface, the middle part fixed connection motor of locomotive inner chamber bottom surface, the first gear of output shaft key-type connection of motor, the left side meshing second gear of first gear, the second gear cross-under is on preceding transfer line, preceding transfer line is close to the drive wheel of two preceding wheel both ends all cross-under conveyer belts, the outer surface welding of conveyer belt fetches earth the fill. The utility model discloses a set up lifting wheel, slide bar, roll up membrane cylinder and tectorial membrane case, when the laminating machine met the soil that exceeds level ground, the lifting wheel rose, and the tectorial membrane case rose along the slide bar thereupon.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a farmland laminating machine belongs to agricultural machinery technical field.
Background
In order to increase the effective accumulated temperature of the early growth of crops and prolong the growth period of the crops, the modern agriculture mostly adopts a mulching film covering technology. At present, two main methods for mulching are manual mulching and mechanical mulching. The whole process of film covering is manually finished, although the film covering quality is good, the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low, and the industrial production is not facilitated; the mechanical film covering is completed by a machine.
At present, the laminating machine adopted in China mainly comprises a traction frame, a support frame, a rotating wheel and a film rolling rod, and although mechanical laminating can be realized and the labor intensity is effectively reduced, the following obvious defects still exist: the land is uneven, the film is not uniformly produced, and the film covering effect is poor; the worker still needs to press the soil after the film is coated, and the labor intensity is correspondingly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a farmland laminating machine, it is even to possess out the membrane, and advantages such as machinery firming have solved the problem that artifical inefficiency, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a farmland laminating machine, include:
the right end of the handrail is welded in the middle of the left side of the vehicle head, and the lower part of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the vehicle head is fixedly connected with a storage battery;
the motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the headstock;
the first gear is in key connection with an output shaft of the motor;
a second gear meshed with a left side of the first gear;
the second gear is connected to the front transmission rod in a penetrating manner; the front transmission rod is connected with the transmission wheels of the transmission belt at two ends close to the two front wheels in a penetrating way;
the soil sampling hopper is welded on the outer surface of the conveying belt, the left side of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the sliding chute through a bearing frame, and the front driving rod is close to the front end and the rear end of the front wheel and is connected with the front wheel in a penetrating manner;
the right end of the frame is welded at the lower end of the middle part of the vehicle head, the right side of the frame is connected with the front transmission rod in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the left side of the frame is connected with a rear transmission rod in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the front end and the rear end of the rear transmission rod are connected with rear wheels in a penetrating manner, and a sliding rod is welded at the position, close to the two rear wheels, in the middle of the frame;
stop nut, slide bar upper end threaded connection stop nut, the body of rod of slide bar runs through the tectorial membrane case, equal fixed connection lifting wheel around the right side of tectorial membrane bottom of the case portion, the film roller is erect at the middle part of tectorial membrane incasement chamber, the left side weldment work platform of frame, the middle part activity of workstation lower surface articulates the pressure membrane pole, the pressure membrane pole left end is passed through the bearing and is connected the pressure membrane wheel.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom and the preceding wheel bottom of lifting wheel are on same horizontal plane.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the slide bar has two, and the slide bar height is less than the locomotive.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, roll up membrane cylinder cover on the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole passes through the bearing cross-under at the middle part of tectorial membrane incasement chamber.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drive wheel of conveyer belt cross-under in the front on the transfer line is the action wheel, and this action wheel is fought radius with the borrowing and is greater than preceding wheel radius, and a plurality of borrowing are fought evenly to be welded on the conveyer belt surface.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, press mold wheel bottom and lifting wheel bottom are in on the same horizontal plane.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the device sets up lifting wheel, slide bar, book membrane cylinder and tectorial membrane case, and when the laminating machine met the soil that exceeds level ground, the lifting wheel rose, and the tectorial membrane case rose along the slide bar thereupon, and the frictional force between the film on the book membrane cylinder and the film reduces relatively, has directly improved the play membrane efficiency of film, and it increases to go out the membrane volume for protruding soil film can not be damaged because of tightening, and the tectorial membrane is also more even.
2. The device sets up conveyer belt, borrow fill and spout, when the laminating machine moves, can borrow between the ridge, covers the film that has just covered on the soil, has replaced artifical firming with mechanical firming, has improved work efficiency.
3. The device sets up pressure membrane pole and pressure membrane wheel, and the film covers on the soil after going out the membrane, pushes down the film, further fixed film makes the tectorial membrane effect better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the structural film-coating box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structural film-coating box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner cavity of the structural film-coating box of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a handrail; 2. a frame; 3. a front wheel; 4. a rear wheel; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a soil sampling bucket; 7. a chute; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a front drive rod; 11. a rear transmission rod; 12. a film laminating box; 13. a slide bar; 14. a film rolling roller; 15. a lifting wheel; 16. a film pressing rod; 17. a film pressing wheel; 18. a work table; 19. a motor; 20. storing electricity; 21. a headstock; 22. a limit bolt; 23. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a farmland film laminating machine, which comprises a frame 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4 and a handrail 1, wherein the right end of the handrail 1 is welded at the middle part of the left side of a headstock 21, the lower part of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the headstock 21 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 20, the middle part of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the headstock 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 19, the output shaft of the motor 19 is connected with a first gear 8, the left side of the first gear 8 is engaged with a second gear 9, the second gear 9 is connected on a front transmission rod 10 in a penetrating way, the front transmission rod 10 is close to the transmission wheels of two front wheels 3, both ends of the two front wheels 3 are connected with a transmission belt 5 in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the transmission belt 5 is welded with a soil sampling bucket 6, the left side of the transmission belt 5 is fixedly connected with a chute 7 through a bearing frame, the, the left side of the frame 2 is connected with a rear transmission rod 11 in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the front end and the rear end of the rear transmission rod 11 are connected with rear wheels 4 in a penetrating manner, a sliding rod 13 is welded at the position, close to the two rear wheels 4, of the middle of the frame 2, the upper end of the sliding rod 13 is connected with a limiting nut 22 in a threaded manner, a rod body of the sliding rod 13 penetrates through the film covering box 12, lifting wheels 15 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the film covering box 12, a film rolling roller 14 is erected in the middle of an inner cavity of the film covering box 12, a left side welding workbench 18 of the frame 2, a film.
The film is firstly pulled out of the film covering box 12 and pressed on the ground, a motor 19 is started, an operator stands on a workbench 18, the motor 19 drives a front transmission rod 10 to rotate, the front transmission rod 10 drives a front wheel 3 and a transmission wheel of a transmission belt 5 to rotate at a constant speed, the film covering machine moves forwards at the moment, the film is automatically pulled out of the film covering box 12 continuously due to one end of the film pressed on the ground, a film pressing rod 16 and a film pressing wheel 17 act simultaneously to tightly press the middle part of the film on the ground, meanwhile, soil taking hoppers 6 on the transmission belts 5 on two sides of the film covering machine take soil and transmit the soil to the left side of the transmission belt 5, the soil in the soil taking hoppers 6 leaks into the sliding groove 7 due to self gravity, the soil slides down along the sliding groove 7 to press two sides of the film, when the film covering box 12 rises and falls along with the lifting wheel 15 when the uneven ground is met, and the film.
The bottom of the lifting wheel 15 and the bottom of the front wheel 3 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the film discharging speed is uniform.
The number of the slide bars 13 is two, and the height of the slide bars 13 is not higher than that of the vehicle head 21, so that the film covering box can work stably.
The film rolling roller 14 is sleeved on a cross rod 23, and the cross rod 23 is connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the film coating box 12 in a penetrating manner through a bearing, so that the film discharging speed is kept uniform.
The transmission wheel that conveyer belt 5 cross-under was on preceding transfer line 10 is the action wheel, and this action wheel and the 6 radiuses of soil sampling fill with be greater than 3 radiuses of front wheel, a plurality of soil sampling fill 6 evenly weld on the surface of conveyer belt 5, conveniently get soil from the ridge and come the pressure film.
The bottom of the film pressing wheel 16 and the bottom of the lifting wheel 15 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the film pressing of the film pressing wheel 16 is uniform.
In conclusion, the device is provided with the lifting wheel 15, the slide rod 13, the film rolling roller 14 and the film covering box 12, when the film covering machine encounters the land higher than the horizontal ground, the lifting wheel 15 rises, the film covering box 12 rises along the slide rod 13, the friction force between the film on the film rolling roller 14 and the film is relatively reduced, the film discharging efficiency of the film is directly improved, the film discharging amount is increased at the moment, the film on the raised ground cannot be damaged due to tightening, and the film covering is more uniform.
The device sets up conveyer belt 5, fetches earth and fights 6 and spout 7, when the laminating machine moves, can fetch earth between the ridge, covers the film that has just covered on the soil, has replaced artifical firming with mechanical firming, has improved work efficiency.
The device sets up pressure membrane pole 16 and pressure membrane wheel 17, and the film covers on the soil after going out the membrane, pushes down the film, further fixed film makes the tectorial membrane effect better.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A farmland film laminating machine is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the right end of the handrail (1) is welded in the middle of the left side of the vehicle head (21), and the lower part of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the vehicle head (21) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (20);
the motor (19), the said motor (19) is fixed in the middle part of the bottom surface of inner cavity of the said locomotive (21);
a first gear (8), wherein the first gear (8) is in key connection with an output shaft of a motor (19);
a second gear (9), the second gear (9) meshing with the left side of the first gear (8);
the second gear (9) is connected to the front transmission rod (10) in a penetrating manner; the two ends of the front transmission rod (10) close to the two front wheels (3) are respectively connected with the transmission wheels of the transmission belt (5) in a penetrating way;
the soil sampling hopper (6) is welded on the outer surface of the conveying belt (5), the left side of the conveying belt (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding chute (7) through a bearing frame, and the front end and the rear end of the front transmission rod (10) close to the front wheel (3) are connected with the front wheel (3) in a penetrating mode;
the right end of the frame (2) is welded at the lower end of the middle part of a vehicle head (21), the right side of the frame (2) is connected with the front transmission rod (10) in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the left side of the frame (2) is connected with a rear transmission rod (11) in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the front end and the rear end of the rear transmission rod (11) are connected with rear wheels (4) in a penetrating manner, and a sliding rod (13) is welded at a position, close to the two rear wheels (4), in the middle part of the frame (2);
stop nut (22), slide bar (13) upper end threaded connection stop nut (22), the body of rod of slide bar (13) runs through tectorial membrane case (12), equal fixed connection lifting wheel (15) around the right side of tectorial membrane case (12) bottom, the middle part of tectorial membrane case (12) inner chamber erects a roll membrane cylinder (14), left side weldment work platform (18) of frame (2), the articulated pressure membrane pole (16) of middle part activity of workstation (18) lower surface, press membrane pole (16) left end to pass through the bearing and connect pressure membrane wheel (17).
2. A farmland mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting wheel (15) and the bottom of the front wheel (3) are on the same horizontal plane.
3. A farmland mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding rods (13) is two, and the height of the sliding rods (13) is lower than that of the vehicle head.
4. A farmland mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the film rolling roller (14) is sleeved on the cross rod (23), and the cross rod (23) is connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the film coating box (12) in a penetrating mode through a bearing.
5. A farmland mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel of the conveying belt (5) which is connected on the front driving rod (10) in a penetrating way is a driving wheel, the radius of the driving wheel and the radius of the soil sampling bucket (6) are larger than that of the front wheel (3), and the plurality of soil sampling buckets (6) are uniformly welded on the surface of the conveying belt.
6. A farmland mulch applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the film pressing wheel (17) and the bottom of the lifting wheel (15) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920363904.9U CN209897820U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Farmland film laminating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920363904.9U CN209897820U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Farmland film laminating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209897820U true CN209897820U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
ID=69033310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920363904.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209897820U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Farmland film laminating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209897820U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771473A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 内蒙古大博金田机械有限公司 | Full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920363904.9U patent/CN209897820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771473A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 内蒙古大博金田机械有限公司 | Full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 Termination date: 20210321 |