CN209753032U - Traditional chinese medicine powder grinder - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine powder grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN209753032U CN209753032U CN201920063181.0U CN201920063181U CN209753032U CN 209753032 U CN209753032 U CN 209753032U CN 201920063181 U CN201920063181 U CN 201920063181U CN 209753032 U CN209753032 U CN 209753032U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine powder grinding device, which comprises a machine body and a feed inlet arranged at the top of the machine body; a crushing device is arranged at the upper part in the machine body, a grinding device is arranged below the crushing device, and a blanking device is arranged below the grinding device; a grinding rotating motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the machine body and is connected with the crushing device through a motor rotating shaft; the utility model discloses can carry out the stripping and slicing and high-efficient grinding to blocky solid chinese-medicinal material, this device is the integral type simultaneously and passes through unified power drive, and stable in structure is reliable, has realized continuation grinding process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to medicinal material processingequipment field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine powder grinder.
Background
Grinding traditional Chinese medicine is an operation process of crushing large solid traditional Chinese medicine into proper fineness by means of mechanical force; the basic principle is as follows: the formation of the objects depends on the cohesion among molecules, and the objects show different hardness and properties due to the difference of the cohesion, and thus, the pulverization process is a process of partially destroying the cohesion among the molecules of the substance by means of an external force for the purpose of pulverization.
For the traditional Chinese medicine materials in block shape and solid state, in order to increase the surface area of the medicine to promote the dissolution of the medicine, prepare various medicine dosage forms, accelerate the dissolution of effective components in the medicine, facilitate the preparation, administration and drug effect and facilitate the drying and storage of fresh medicine materials; it needs to be subdivided and ground step by step to meet the processing requirements of different medicinal materials.
For the gradually emerging market of processing and preparing traditional Chinese medicine, a larger-scale and higher-efficiency traditional Chinese medicine processing device is needed, so that the finished product quality of traditional Chinese medicine powder is met, the cost is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; the conventional powder grinding mode is time-consuming, the processing cost is high, and a grinding device with a simple and reliable structure and higher processing efficiency is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at above problem, provide a traditional chinese medicine powder grinder, it can carry out the stripping and slicing and high-efficient grinding to cubic solid chinese-medicinal material, and this device is the integral type simultaneously and passes through unified power drive, and stable in structure is reliable, has realized continuation abrasive machining.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder comprises a machine body and a feeding hole arranged at the top of the machine body; a crushing device is arranged at the upper part in the machine body, a grinding device is arranged below the crushing device, and a blanking device is arranged below the grinding device; a grinding rotating motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the machine body and is connected with the crushing device through a motor rotating shaft; the crushing device comprises an inner wall spiral blade arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body and a crushing conical barrel arranged below the feeding hole; the grinding device comprises a grinding movable boss which is arranged below the crushing conical cylinder and is in an inverted frustum shape, and a through hole is formed in the center of the grinding movable boss; a grinding base plate is arranged at the position of the middle part of the machine body opposite to the side surface of the grinding movable boss, and a grinding area is arranged between the grinding base plate and the grinding movable boss; a cylindrical blanking area is arranged below the grinding area in the machine body; the motor rotating shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve penetrates through the through hole and is arranged in the blanking area.
Further, a barrel wall spiral blade is arranged on the periphery of the crushing conical barrel; the inner wall spiral blade is matched with the cylinder wall spiral blade, and the distance between the upper blade and the lower blade is gradually increased from bottom to top; a crushing area is formed between the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body and the outer wall of the crushing conical cylinder, and the width of the crushing area is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder is provided with a conical cylinder bottom plate, and the center of the conical cylinder bottom plate is connected with a motor rotating shaft through a coupling.
Further, a sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder; the top of the grinding movable boss is provided with a groove for embedding the sliding rod; the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the upper part of the sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove matched with the sliding block.
Further, the blanking device comprises a medicine collecting tank connected and arranged at the bottom of the sleeve; the outer edge of the bottom of the medicine collecting tank is provided with a fixed seat, the center of the medicine collecting tank is movably connected with a motor rotating shaft through a bearing, and the bottom of the medicine collecting tank is connected with a grinding rotating motor; a discharge hole is arranged between the outer side of the medicine collecting tank and the machine body.
Furthermore, support legs are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the machine body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. The device of the utility model can finish the grinding process of the traditional Chinese medicine materials through the step-by-step subdivision and synchronous grinding from top to bottom; and the whole process is a continuous process, and no pause or cleaning is needed in the process of feeding medicinal materials and collecting medicinal powder, so that the grinding efficiency is greatly improved.
2. The utility model discloses set up to broken district between organism upper portion inner wall and the broken cone outer wall among the breaker of device, and its width top-down dwindles gradually, is in order to progressively separate the medicinal material to less size through the blade cutting, has alleviateed follow-up grinder's operating pressure, also make full use of power device's the rotatory efficiency of drive.
3. The utility model is provided with an arc chute and a slide block on the inner wall of the through hole on the outer wall of the sleeve, which can simultaneously convert the rotary motion of the grinding movable lug boss driven by the crushing conical cylinder into the up-and-down motion; therefore, the bottom surface of the grinding movable boss generates relative sliding friction with the grinding chassis and also generates up-and-down extrusion movement; further improving the grinding effect of the medicinal powder.
4. The blanking area is directly arranged at the periphery of the sleeve and below the crushing device at the lower part of the device, so that the purpose of collecting the powder which is ground and falls off is realized while grinding; the collection process does not affect the grinding process and does not create safety issues.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the semi-cut three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing cone 10 and the grinding rotating electrical machine 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the movable boss for grinding in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a crushing device; 3. a grinding device; 4. a blanking device; 5. grinding the rotating electrical machine; 6. a support leg; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a crushing zone; 9. an inner wall spiral blade; 10. crushing the conical cylinder; 11. a barrel wall spiral blade; 12. a conical cylinder bottom plate; 13. a coupling; 14. a slide bar; 15. grinding the movable lug boss; 16. a through hole; 17. a slider; 18. a sleeve; 19. an arc-shaped chute; 20. a motor shaft; 21. a bearing; 22. grinding the base plate; 23. a blanking area; 24. a grinding zone; 25. a medicine collecting tank; 26. a fixed seat; 27. a discharge port; 28. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the specific structure of the present invention is: a traditional Chinese medicine powder grinding device comprises a machine body 1 and a feeding hole 7 arranged at the top of the machine body 1; a crushing device 2 is arranged at the upper part in the machine body 1, a grinding device 3 is arranged below the crushing device 2, and a blanking device 4 is arranged below the grinding device 3; a grinding rotating motor 5 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the machine body 1, and the grinding rotating motor 5 is connected with the crushing device 2 through a motor rotating shaft 20; the crushing device 2 comprises an inner wall spiral blade 9 arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body 1 and a crushing conical barrel 10 arranged below the feeding hole 7; the grinding device 3 comprises a grinding movable boss 15 which is arranged below the crushing conical cylinder 10 and is in an inverted frustum shape, and a through hole 16 is formed in the center of the grinding movable boss 15; a grinding base plate 22 is arranged at the position of the middle part of the machine body 1 opposite to the side surface of the grinding movable boss 15, and a grinding area 24 is arranged between the grinding base plate 22 and the grinding movable boss 15; a cylindrical blanking area 23 is arranged below the grinding area 24 in the machine body 1; the motor rotating shaft 20 is externally sleeved with a sleeve 18, and the sleeve 18 passes through the through hole 16 and is arranged in the blanking area 23.
In order to further improve the crushing effect of the crushing device 2, a barrel wall spiral blade 11 is arranged on the periphery of the crushing conical barrel 10; the inner wall spiral blade 9 is matched with the cylinder wall spiral blade 11, and the distance between the upper blade and the lower blade is gradually increased from bottom to top; a crushing area 8 is formed between the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body 1 and the outer wall of the crushing conical barrel 10, and the width of the crushing area is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder 10 is provided with a conical cylinder bottom plate 12, and the center of the conical cylinder bottom plate 12 is connected with a motor rotating shaft 20 through a coupler 13.
In order to realize that the motor rotating shaft 20 drives the grinding movable boss 15 to move up and down, the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder 10 is provided with a sliding rod 14; the top of the grinding movable boss 15 is provided with a groove 28 for embedding the sliding rod 14; the inner wall of the through hole 16 is provided with a slide block 17, and the outer wall of the upper part of the sleeve 18 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 19 matched with the slide block 17.
In order to further improve the discharging efficiency of the medicinal powder, the blanking device 4 comprises a medicinal material collecting tank 25 connected and arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 18; a fixed seat 26 is arranged at the outer edge of the bottom of the medicine collecting tank 25, the center of the medicine collecting tank 25 is movably connected with the motor rotating shaft 20 through a bearing 21, and the bottom of the medicine collecting tank is connected with a grinding rotating motor 5; a discharge port 27 is arranged between the outer side of the medicine collecting tank 25 and the machine body 1.
Preferably, support legs 6 are arranged around the bottom of the machine body 1.
When the device works, medicinal materials are fed through the feeding hole above, cut and crushed through the blades on two sides in the crushing area, and are gradually subdivided, and finally fall into the grinding area; then the medicinal material nubs are ground into components in the extrusion and dislocation friction processes of the upper grinding movable lug boss and the lower grinding base plate, fall into a central blanking area on the slope of the grinding base plate under the action of gravity, and scatter to the outer edge of the medicinal material collecting groove at the bottom of the blanking area, so that the whole processing and collecting process is completed.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine powder grinding device comprises a machine body (1) and a feeding hole (7) arranged at the top of the machine body (1); the machine is characterized in that a crushing device (2) is arranged at the upper part in the machine body (1), a grinding device (3) is arranged below the crushing device (2), and a blanking device (4) is arranged below the grinding device (3); a grinding rotating motor (5) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the machine body (1), and the grinding rotating motor (5) is connected with the crushing device (2) through a motor rotating shaft (20); the crushing device (2) comprises an inner wall spiral blade (9) arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body (1) and a crushing conical barrel (10) arranged below the feeding hole (7); the grinding device (3) comprises a grinding movable boss (15) which is arranged below the crushing conical cylinder (10) and is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and a through hole (16) is formed in the center of the grinding movable boss (15); a grinding base plate (22) is arranged at the middle part of the machine body (1) opposite to the side surface of the grinding movable boss (15), and a grinding area (24) is arranged between the grinding base plate (22) and the grinding movable boss (15); a cylindrical blanking area (23) is arranged below the grinding area (24) in the machine body (1); the sleeve (18) is sleeved outside the motor rotating shaft (20), and the sleeve (18) penetrates through the through hole (16) and is arranged in the blanking area (23).
2. The grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a barrel wall spiral blade (11) is arranged at the periphery of the crushing conical barrel (10); the inner wall spiral blade (9) is matched with the cylinder wall spiral blade (11), and the distance between the upper blade and the lower blade is gradually increased from bottom to top; a crushing area (8) is arranged between the inner wall of the upper part of the machine body (1) and the outer wall of the crushing conical barrel (10), and the width of the crushing area is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder (10) is provided with a conical cylinder bottom plate (12), and the center of the conical cylinder bottom plate (12) is connected with a motor rotating shaft (20) through a coupler (13).
3. The grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine powder is characterized in that a sliding rod (14) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing conical cylinder (10); the top of the grinding movable boss (15) is provided with a groove (28) for embedding the sliding rod (14); the inner wall of the through hole (16) is provided with a sliding block (17), and the outer wall of the upper part of the sleeve (18) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (19) matched with the sliding block (17).
4. The grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine powder is characterized in that the blanking device (4) comprises a medicine collecting groove (25) which is connected and arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (18); a fixed seat (26) is arranged at the outer edge of the bottom of the medicine collecting tank (25), the center of the medicine collecting tank (25) is movably connected with a motor rotating shaft (20) through a bearing (21), and the bottom of the medicine collecting tank is connected with a grinding rotating motor (5); a discharge hole (27) is arranged between the outer side of the medicine collecting tank (25) and the machine body (1).
5. The grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein support legs (6) are arranged around the bottom of the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920063181.0U CN209753032U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Traditional chinese medicine powder grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920063181.0U CN209753032U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Traditional chinese medicine powder grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209753032U true CN209753032U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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ID=68749165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920063181.0U Active CN209753032U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Traditional chinese medicine powder grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209753032U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110078546A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南田野农机制造有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer process equipment |
| CN111589553A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 佳木斯大学 | Medicine grinder |
| CN111604142A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 吴勇建 | Grinder for granular traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN112403615A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-26 | 爱可道生物科技有限公司 | Artichoke buds reducing mechanism based on artichoke pigment draws |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201920063181.0U patent/CN209753032U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110078546A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南田野农机制造有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer process equipment |
| CN111589553A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 佳木斯大学 | Medicine grinder |
| CN111589553B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-12-10 | 佳木斯大学 | Medicine grinder |
| CN111604142A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 吴勇建 | Grinder for granular traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN112403615A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-26 | 爱可道生物科技有限公司 | Artichoke buds reducing mechanism based on artichoke pigment draws |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Hunan Zhiyuan E-commerce Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Hunan haitaibonong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980020300 Denomination of utility model: A grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder Granted publication date: 20191210 License type: Common License Record date: 20241028 Assignee: Yueyang County Runze Planting Farmers' Professional Cooperative Assignor: Hunan haitaibonong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980020298 Denomination of utility model: A grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder Granted publication date: 20191210 License type: Common License Record date: 20241028 |