CN209642282U - High-voltage cable intermediate head protection device with pressure relief hole - Google Patents
High-voltage cable intermediate head protection device with pressure relief hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN209642282U CN209642282U CN201920372212.0U CN201920372212U CN209642282U CN 209642282 U CN209642282 U CN 209642282U CN 201920372212 U CN201920372212 U CN 201920372212U CN 209642282 U CN209642282 U CN 209642282U
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
本实用新型实施例公开了一种带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置,其包括:下壳体,其下侧封闭,上侧开口,左右两侧分别延伸出第一法兰缘;上壳体,其上侧封闭,下侧开口,左右两侧分别延伸出第二法兰缘,所述第二法兰缘与所述下壳体的第一法兰缘对齐并通过螺栓固定,所述下壳体和上壳体的两端分别形成有供所述高压电缆中间接头端部的电缆通过的通孔;下壳体和上壳体的两端在所述通孔周围形成有多个第一泄压孔;在所述下壳体内侧形成有至少一排第二泄压孔。实施本实用新型实施例,可以对高压电缆中间接头进行防护,提高其安全性。
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole, which includes: a lower shell, the lower side of which is closed, the upper side is open, and the left and right sides respectively extend the first flange edge; The upper side of the casing is closed, the lower side is open, and the left and right sides respectively extend the second flange edge, the second flange edge is aligned with the first flange edge of the lower casing and fixed by bolts, so that The two ends of the lower shell and the upper shell are respectively formed with through holes for the cables at the ends of the high-voltage cable intermediate joints to pass through; the two ends of the lower shell and the upper shell are formed with a plurality of holes around the through holes. A first pressure relief hole; at least one row of second pressure relief holes is formed inside the lower casing. By implementing the embodiment of the utility model, the middle joint of the high-voltage cable can be protected, and its safety can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及高压电缆中间接头领域,特别涉及一种带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置。The utility model relates to the field of high-voltage cable intermediate joints, in particular to a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with pressure relief holes.
背景技术Background technique
高压电缆是电力系统的重要组成部分,主要用途是传输能量,其运行电压为10kV-500kV不等,受限于运输条件,高压电缆只能制成长度约800-1000米的卷盘形式,当高压电缆敷设长度较长时,就需要使用电缆中间头进行连接,电缆中间头的连接一般都在电缆敷设现场进行。High-voltage cables are an important part of the power system, and their main purpose is to transmit energy. When the high-voltage cable is laid for a long length, it is necessary to use the cable intermediate head for connection, and the connection of the cable intermediate head is generally carried out at the cable laying site.
由于高压电缆中间头的制造和安装缺陷,高压电缆中间头运行中发生短路击穿的概率远高于电缆本体,此外,高压电缆中间接头多采用高分子柔性材料制造,绝缘和防水性能好,但机械强度较低,由于电力系统的能量巨大,高压电缆中间头一旦发生故障,很容易发生起火、爆炸,对公共安全造成威胁。Due to the manufacturing and installation defects of the middle head of the high-voltage cable, the probability of short-circuit breakdown during the operation of the middle head of the high-voltage cable is much higher than that of the cable body. In addition, the middle joint of the high-voltage cable is mostly made of polymer flexible materials, which have good insulation and waterproof performance, but The mechanical strength is low. Due to the huge energy of the power system, once the middle head of the high-voltage cable fails, it is easy to catch fire and explode, posing a threat to public safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,提供用于供电网的带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置,对高压电缆中间接头提供额外的保护,并在发生故障时进行泄压处理。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole for the power supply network, to provide additional protection for the high-voltage cable intermediate joint, and to perform pressure relief in case of failure.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的实施例提供一种带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置,其包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole, which includes:
下壳体,其内部的中间位置形成有挡片,所述挡片将下壳体内部分隔成两个用于容纳高压电缆中间接头的竖向空间,左右两侧分别延伸出第一法兰缘;The lower casing has a baffle at the middle of the interior, and the baffle divides the interior of the lower casing into two vertical spaces for accommodating the intermediate joints of high-voltage cables, and the first flanges extend from the left and right sides respectively. ;
上壳体,其内部的中间位置形成有挡片,所述挡片将上壳体内部分隔成两个用于容纳高压电缆中间接头的竖向空间,左右两侧分别延伸出第二法兰缘,所述第二法兰缘与所述下壳体的第一法兰缘对齐并通过螺栓固定;The upper shell has a baffle in the middle of it, and the baffle divides the upper shell into two vertical spaces for accommodating the middle joint of the high-voltage cable, and the left and right sides respectively extend the second flange , the second flange is aligned with the first flange of the lower casing and fixed by bolts;
所述下壳体和上壳体的两端分别形成有供所述高压电缆中间接头端部的电缆通过的通孔;The two ends of the lower shell and the upper shell are respectively formed with through holes for the cables at the ends of the intermediate joints of the high-voltage cables to pass through;
下壳体和上壳体的两端在所述通孔周围形成有多个第一泄压孔;The two ends of the lower shell and the upper shell are formed with a plurality of first pressure relief holes around the through hole;
在所述下壳体内侧形成有至少一排第二泄压孔。At least one row of second pressure relief holes is formed inside the lower casing.
优选地,所述下壳体、上壳体采用不锈钢材料制成。Preferably, the lower casing and the upper casing are made of stainless steel.
实施本实用新型实施例,具有如下有益效果:Implementation of the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型采用下壳体和上壳体组合的结构,可以形成两个独立的舱室来分别容纳两回电缆;其采用不锈钢材料,可以提高防护壳的强度;The utility model adopts the combined structure of the lower shell and the upper shell, which can form two independent compartments to accommodate two cables respectively; it adopts stainless steel material, which can improve the strength of the protective shell;
同时,容纳空间被分隔成两个相对独立的部分,可以实现更好的故障防护能力,当其中一个电缆中间接头出现故障时,不会影响另外一个中电缆间接头。At the same time, the accommodating space is divided into two relatively independent parts, which can achieve better fault protection capabilities, and when one of the intermediate cable joints fails, it will not affect the other intermediate cable joint.
另外,在所述下壳体和上壳体端部设置有多个第一泄压孔,以及在所述下壳体内侧形成有至少一排第二泄压孔,可以在电缆中间接头出现故障快速泄压,防止爆炸的发生。In addition, a plurality of first pressure relief holes are provided at the ends of the lower casing and the upper casing, and at least one row of second pressure relief holes is formed inside the lower casing, which can prevent failure of the cable intermediate joint. Rapid pressure relief to prevent explosions.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型提供的一种带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置与电缆中间头相配合的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole and the cable intermediate head provided by the utility model;
图2是图1中去除上壳体后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure after removing the upper shell in Fig. 1;
图3是图2中下壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower case in Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在此,还需要说明的是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本实用新型,在附图中仅仅示出了与根据本实用新型的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤,而省略了与本实用新型关系不大的其他细节。Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the utility model due to unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the utility model are shown in the drawings, and the Other details that have little relationship with the utility model are described.
如图1所示,是本实用新型提供一种带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置与电缆中间头相配合的结构示意图;一并结合图2至图3所示。在本实用新型实施例中,所述用于供电网的带泄压孔的高压电缆中间接头保护装置包括:As shown in Figure 1, it is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between a high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole provided by the utility model and the cable intermediate head; combined with Figure 2 to Figure 3. In an embodiment of the present utility model, the high-voltage cable intermediate joint protection device with a pressure relief hole for the power supply network includes:
下壳体1,其内部的中间位置形成有挡片11,所述挡片11将下壳体1内部分隔成两个用于容纳高压电缆中间接头4的竖向空间,左右两侧分别延伸出第一法兰缘10;The lower casing 1 has a baffle 11 formed in the middle of the interior, and the baffle 11 divides the interior of the lower casing 1 into two vertical spaces for accommodating the middle joint 4 of the high-voltage cable, and the left and right sides respectively extend out the first flange 10;
上壳体2,其内部的中间位置形成有挡片(未示出,与挡片11结构相同),所述挡片将上壳体2内部分隔成两个用于容纳高压电缆中间接头4的竖向空间,左右两侧分别延伸出第二法兰缘20,所述第二法兰缘20与所述下壳体1的第一法兰缘10对齐并通过螺栓6固定;可以理解的是,在所述第一法兰缘10和第二法兰缘20上均设置有多个螺栓孔,图中示出了第一法兰缘10上的螺栓孔100;The upper shell 2 has a baffle (not shown, the same structure as the baffle 11) in the middle of the upper shell 2, and the baffle divides the upper shell 2 into two for accommodating the middle joint 4 of the high-voltage cable. In the vertical space, second flanges 20 extend from the left and right sides respectively, and the second flanges 20 are aligned with the first flange 10 of the lower casing 1 and fixed by bolts 6; it can be understood that , a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the first flange 10 and the second flange 20, the figure shows the bolt holes 100 on the first flange 10;
所述下壳体1和上壳体2的两端分别形成有供所述高压电缆中间接头4端部的电缆通过的通孔;Both ends of the lower housing 1 and the upper housing 2 are respectively formed with through holes for the cables at the ends of the high-voltage cable intermediate connector 4 to pass through;
更加具体地,在下壳体1和上壳体2的两端在所述通孔周围形成有多个第一泄压孔7;More specifically, a plurality of first pressure relief holes 7 are formed around the through holes at both ends of the lower casing 1 and the upper casing 2;
在所述下壳体1内侧形成有至少一排第二泄压孔8,图中示出了两排。At least one row of second pressure relief holes 8 is formed inside the lower casing 1 , two rows are shown in the figure.
其中,所述上壳体2与所述下壳体1之间形成容纳空间,用于容纳两个并排放置的高压电缆中间接头4;其中,所述下壳体1、上壳体2采用不锈钢材料制成,在一个例子中,所述上壳体2与下壳体1均可以通过铸造或铣削的方式制成,其中,壳体的厚度可以达到15mm,具有较强的抗爆强度;Wherein, an accommodating space is formed between the upper case 2 and the lower case 1 for accommodating two high-voltage cable intermediate joints 4 placed side by side; wherein, the lower case 1 and the upper case 2 are made of stainless steel material, in one example, both the upper casing 2 and the lower casing 1 can be made by casting or milling, wherein the thickness of the casing can reach 15mm, which has strong anti-knock strength;
另外,所述下壳体2和上壳体1的两端分别形成有供所述高压电缆中间接头4端部的电缆5通过的通孔,在一个例子中,所述电缆5可以是110kV电缆,高压电缆中间接头4可以是110kV电缆中间头。在上壳体2与下壳体1安装固定后,所述上壳体2、下壳体1与电缆5之间形成一个密闭的空间,起到防止电弧和碎片飞出的作用。In addition, the two ends of the lower casing 2 and the upper casing 1 are respectively formed with through holes for the cables 5 at the ends of the high-voltage cable intermediate joints 4 to pass through. In one example, the cables 5 can be 110kV cables , the high-voltage cable intermediate connector 4 may be a 110kV cable intermediate connector. After the upper case 2 and the lower case 1 are installed and fixed, a closed space is formed between the upper case 2 , the lower case 1 and the cable 5 to prevent arcs and fragments from flying out.
可以理解的是,当其中一个电缆中间头4发生故障时,故障电弧和故障气体将沿第一泄压孔7和第二泄压孔8向外泄漏,不会导致另一个电缆中间头4同时受损。It can be understood that when one of the cable intermediate heads 4 fails, the fault arc and fault gas will leak outwards along the first pressure relief hole 7 and the second pressure relief hole 8, which will not cause the other cable intermediate head 4 to leak at the same time. damaged.
实施本实用新型实施例,具有如下有益效果:Implementation of the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型采用下壳体和上壳体组合的结构,可以形成两个独立的舱室来分别容纳两回电缆;其采用不锈钢材料,可以提高防护壳的强度;The utility model adopts the combined structure of the lower shell and the upper shell, which can form two independent compartments to accommodate two cables respectively; it adopts stainless steel material, which can improve the strength of the protective shell;
同时,容纳空间被分隔成两个相对独立的部分,可以实现更好的故障防护能力,当其中一个电缆中间接头出现故障时,不会影响另外一个中电缆间接头。At the same time, the accommodating space is divided into two relatively independent parts, which can achieve better fault protection capabilities, and when one of the intermediate cable joints fails, it will not affect the other intermediate cable joint.
另外,在所述下壳体和上壳体端部设置有多个第一泄压孔,以及在所述下壳体内侧形成有至少一排第二泄压孔,可以在电缆中间接头出现故障快速泄压,防止爆炸的发生。In addition, a plurality of first pressure relief holes are provided at the ends of the lower casing and the upper casing, and at least one row of second pressure relief holes is formed inside the lower casing, which can prevent failure of the cable intermediate joint. Rapid pressure relief to prevent explosions.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。The above description is only the specific implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of this application.
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