CN209562451U

CN209562451U - A kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining

Info

Publication number: CN209562451U
Application number: CN201822258347.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖武现
Original assignee: Luoyang Guangfa Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Guangfa Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2019-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining, including buck plate, the surface of the buck plate is provided with guide groove, and the assembly plate surface of the guide groove two sides is equipped with assemble mechanism；The assemble mechanism includes oblique groove body and water conservancy diversion strip, at least two oblique groove bodies are fixedly mounted on the assembly plate surface of guide groove two sides, the top end surface limit installation of oblique groove body has solar panel, assembly plate surface at upper and lower two oblique slot body spaces is provided with detent sliding slot, and the surface limit installation of detent sliding slot has water conservancy diversion strip.The utility model is by being provided with a series of structure, so that the solar battery board group is in actual use, it is discharged convenient for water body from solar battery plate surface, while anti-water-stop body condenses, it can be by rainwater, while cleaning to solar battery plate surface, conducive to the quick discharge of water body.

Description

A kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, specially a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining.

Background technique

Solar panel is that solar radiant energy is passed through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect is straight by absorbing sunlight It connects or indirect conversion is at the device of electric energy, itself have waterproof performance, and after rainwater weather, rainwater is put aside in solar energy The surface of solar panel is easy refraction or reflected sunlight, especially greatly though greater loss can not be caused to solar panel The ponding of area is easy to reduce the light transmittance of solar panel, and then reduces incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency, is not easy to actually make With.

To solve solar panel drainage problem, often draining is convenient in setting on the bracket of solar panel The mechanisms such as groove body, and then water conservancy diversion is carried out to water body, only multiple solar panel installations, when being especially horizontally mounted, merely By the design of groove body, it is unable to reach the effect sufficiently drained, and there are certain gap, gap locations between solar panel The groove body of an indent is formed, is easy to be detained water body, causes the condensation of water body, drainage effect is bad.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar battery board groups conducive to draining, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of solar panel conducive to draining Group, including buck plate, the surface of the buck plate are provided with guide groove, and the assembly plate surface of the guide groove two sides is equipped with dress Fitting mechanism；The assemble mechanism includes oblique groove body and water conservancy diversion strip, and at least two oblique groove bodies are fixedly mounted on guide groove two The top end surface limit installation of the assembly plate surface of side, oblique groove body has solar panel, upper and lower two oblique slot body spaces The assembly plate surface at place is provided with detent sliding slot, and the surface limit installation of detent sliding slot has water conservancy diversion strip.

Preferably, level height slowly increases the oblique groove body from top to bottom, and the bottom end of oblique groove body be equipped with it is anti- Guard block block.

Preferably, limit sliding chutes are all provided at the both ends marginal surface of the buck plate, and the inside of limit sliding chutes is all Limit installation has thread slider.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the thread slider is equipped with fixture block, and the bottom end of fixture block is fixedly installed with traction rope, and Traction rope via through holes extend to buck plate rear end.

Preferably, auxiliary body is installed on the surface of thread slider；The auxiliary body includes fastening screw and flexibility Rope, fastening screw are movably arranged on the top of thread slider, and the surface of fastening screw is equipped with flexible strand, and the bottom end of flexible strand Fastening screw is installed, the surface of flexible strand is socketed with hairbrush item.

Preferably, power mechanism is installed in the rear end surface of buck plate；The power mechanism is including retracting cylinder and again Power bar, retracting cylinder are fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of buck plate, furl cylinder end surface be equipped with by bearing it is small-sized Motor, the surface wrap for furling cylinder has traction rope, and gravity rod is mounted on the traction rope end surface of retracting cylinder, gravity rod Top end surface connect with thread slider by traction rope.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, this solar battery board group for being conducive to draining can guide the water body on buck plate, just by guide groove In realizing drainage effect, and be used in combination by water conservancy diversion strip and detent sliding slot, can clamping limit in upper and lower two oblique groove bodies Between, it is easy to implement to form a gradient, rainwater is facilitated to prevent from the solar panel of top solar panel flow direction lower section Only because the presence in gap generates retention effect to water body.

2, this solar battery board group for being conducive to draining can be convenient for limiting solar panel by oblique groove body While the installation of position, certain gradient is caused, is left from top to bottom convenient for rainwater, anti-water-stop body condensation and delay, and lead to Protection block is crossed, the oblique groove body of lower section can be held out against, and anti-water-stop body condenses in oblique groove body bottom end.

3, this solar battery board group for being conducive to draining is used in combination by hairbrush item, and with flexible strand, and the two can produce Biggish gravity, and contacted with solar panel, it is contacted with the water body condensed on solar panel, destroys the condensation of water Power facilitates water body to converge downwards, and by fastening screw, it can be achieved that connecting or separating effect between flexible strand and thread slider Fruit is convenient for dismounting and normal use.

4, this solar battery board group for being conducive to draining is used in combination by furling cylinder, and with traction rope, can pass through volume Movement is received, drives gravity rod to carry out upper and lower movement, and then thread slider is driven to move up and down, convenient on traction hairbrush item Lower movement pushes the water body on solar panel, reaches the cleaning operation of certain solar battery plate surface.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the side view cutaway drawing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 2；

Fig. 4 is the thread slider structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2；

Fig. 5 is the solar battery board group entirety rearview of embodiment 2.

In figure: 1, buck plate；2, water conservancy diversion strip；3, solar panel；4, guide groove；5, block is protected；6, detent is sliding Slot；7, oblique groove body；8, limit sliding chutes；9, thread slider；10, fastening screw；11, hairbrush item；12, flexible strand；13, fixture block； 14, traction rope；15, micro-machine；16, gravity rod；17, cylinder is furled.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " after The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being provided with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is conducive to the solar battery board group of draining, including buck plate 1, buck plate 1 Surface is provided with guide groove 4, and guide groove 4 extends from top to bottom, can form a specific channel, will be extra on buck plate 1 Water body drains downwards, and 1 surface of buck plate of 4 two sides of guide groove is equipped with assemble mechanism；Assemble mechanism includes oblique groove body 7 and leads Strip 2 is flowed, at least two oblique groove bodies 7 are fixedly mounted on 1 surface of buck plate of 4 two sides of guide groove, at least control on buck plate 1 Direction is fitted with two oblique groove bodies 7, i.e., the top end surface limit installation of at least four oblique groove bodies 7, oblique groove body 7 has too Positive energy solar panel 3, can carry out photovoltaic reaction, be the main component of photovoltaic power generation, the assembly of upper and lower two oblique 7 gap locations of groove body 1 surface of plate is provided with detent sliding slot 6, and detent sliding slot 6 is extending transversely, and end contacts with each other with 4 surface of guide groove, and detent sliding slot 6 surface, which is mounted, water conservancy diversion strip 2, is fabricated for corrosion resistant plastic material, can clamping limit at upper and lower two tiltedly It between groove body 7, and realizes and to form a gradient, facilitate rainwater from the solar-electricity of the flow direction of top solar panel 3 lower section Pond plate 3 prevents the presence because of gap from generating retention effect to water body.

Specifically, level height slowly increases oblique groove body 7 in 12 ° from top to bottom, a gradient is consequently formed, is convenient for water Body is slowly moved downward by self gravity, prevents ponding, and the bottom end of the oblique groove body 7 of bottom is fixedly installed with protection block 5, and contacted with 1 surface of buck plate, this can hold out against the oblique groove body 7 of lower section, and anti-water-stop body as an acute angle body Condense in oblique 7 bottom end of groove body.

The application method of the present embodiment are as follows: in actual use, which is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic branch Support is fixed on frame, then multiple photovoltaic modulies such as solar energy electroplax 3 and conducting wire are mounted on oblique groove body 7, relies on Water conservancy diversion strip 2 is caught in inside detent sliding slot 6 by the position-limiting action of detent sliding slot 6, and between upper and lower two oblique groove bodies 7 At gap, after being installed, when meeting with rainwater weather, rainwater is directly contacted with solar panel 3, and due to solar panel 3 itself be in the heeling condition of certain slope, and rainwater can be flowed downward along 3 surface of solar panel by self gravity, flowed through After water conservancy diversion strip 2, being influenced by the gradient that water conservancy diversion strip 2 is formed, rainwater flows directly on the solar panel 3 of lower section, and two pieces After the rainwater conflux on 3 surface of solar panel, directly through protecting the bottom end of block 5 to flow out the solar battery group, and not The rainwater contacted with solar panel 3 can slowly flow downward out through guide groove 4, avoid phenomena such as being detained, influence illumination Etc. photovoltaic power generations process progress.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment is conducive to the structure of the solar battery board group of draining and embodiment 1 is conducive to the solar panel drained The structure of group is essentially identical, the difference is that: limit sliding chutes 8, interior table are all provided at the both ends marginal surface of buck plate 1 Face is smooth, and the inside of limit sliding chutes 8 is all mounted thread slider 9, and surface is provided with threaded hole, the bottom of thread slider 9 End surfaces are equipped with fixture block 13, and the bottom end of fixture block 13 is fixedly installed with traction rope 14, and 14 via through holes of traction rope are to after buck plate 1 End extends (referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5).Fixture block 13 is trapezoidal, thus detent can realize thread slider 9 and limit inside limit sliding chutes 8 Limit connection effect between the sliding slot 8 of position, and the depth of limit sliding chutes 8 is larger, it is ensured that traction rope 14 is able to enter limit and slides Inside slot 8, without bad phenomenons such as detents.

Specifically, being equipped with auxiliary body on the surface of thread slider 9；Auxiliary body includes fastening screw 10 and flexible strand 12, fastening screw 10 is movably arranged on the top of thread slider 9 by threaded hole, and the surface of fastening screw 10 is equipped with flexible strand 12, flexible strand 12 is soft, can form bending and other effects, and the bottom end of flexible strand 12 is equipped with fastening screw 10, In simultaneously In actual use, the both ends of flexible strand 12 all pass through fastening screw 10 and are fixedly mounted on thread slider 9, at this point, flexible It restricts 12 extending transversely, and is contacted with 3 surface of solar panel, the surface of flexible strand 12 is socketed with hairbrush item 11, hairbrush item 11 There are numerous tiny flexible fur, water imbibition is strong on surface, can contact with solar panel 3, when stress moves up and down, 3 surface of solar panel can be cleaned, remove the impurity such as water body or the dust of surface condensation.

Further, power mechanism is installed in the rear end surface of buck plate 1；Power mechanism is including retracting cylinder 17 and again Power bar 16, retracting cylinder 17 are fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of buck plate 1 by support base, are equipped with one by shaft thereon Rotatable roll body, the end surface for furling cylinder 17 are equipped with micro-machine 15 by bearing, and micro-machine 15 is powered, can band Dynamic roll body is rotated, and the model of this micro-machine 15 is chosen as YE2 motor, can pass through conducting wire and solar panel 3 Output end connection, the electric energy that can be generated by solar panel 3 drives micro-machine 15 to be powered, and it is electric that a switch is arranged Road controls micro-machine 15, and the surface wrap of retracting cylinder 17 has traction rope 14, practical to be wound by roll body, right Traction rope 14 carries out retracting operation, and gravity rod 16 is mounted on 14 end surface of traction rope of retracting cylinder 17, and gravity rod 16 is Metal material, quality is moderate, can be moved up and down by factors such as the retracting power of gravity and retracting cylinder 17, the top of gravity rod 16 End surfaces are connect by traction rope 14 with thread slider 9, when gravity rod 16 moves up and down, thread slider 9 or even flexible strand 12 It moves up and down.

The application method of the present embodiment are as follows: under rainy day environment, to carry out adequately draining behaviour to solar panel 3 Make, the both ends of flexible strand 12 can be mounted on different thread sliders 9 simultaneously by fastening screw 10, at this point, flexible strand 12 On hairbrush item 11 contacted with solar panel 3, under the action of not by external force, flexible strand 12 or even hairbrush item 11 overcome weight The gravity of power bar 16 and traction rope 14 is slowly moved downward along solar panel 3, and hairbrush item 11 is directly and solar-electricity at this time Pond plate 3 contacts, and absorbs to water body thereon, and destroys the tension etc. for the water body being coagulated together, and water body is pushed to transport downwards It is dynamic, and then realize drainage effect, and when needing to clean 3 surface of solar panel by the rainy day, it can start small-sized Travel switch on motor 15, micro-machine 15 rotate, and drive retracting cylinder 17 to be rotated, to traction rope volume 14 It receives, so that gravity rod 16 moves downward, band electric brush item 11 is moved upwards, after being moved to certain position, travel switch pair Micro-machine 15 invert so that retracting cylinder 17 invert, unclamp traction rope 14, be affected by gravity, hairbrush item 11 again to Lower movement, is moved repeatedly, realizes the scrub to 3 surface of solar panel.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims

1. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining, including buck plate (1), it is characterised in that: the table of the buck plate (1) Face is provided with guide groove (4), and buck plate (1) surface of guide groove (4) two sides is equipped with assemble mechanism；The assemble mechanism Including oblique groove body (7) and water conservancy diversion strip (2), at least two oblique groove bodies (7) are fixedly mounted on the assembly of guide groove (4) two sides The top end surface limit installation on plate (1) surface, oblique groove body (7) has solar panel (3), upper and lower two oblique groove bodies (7) Buck plate (1) surface of gap location is provided with detent sliding slot (6), and the surface limit installation of detent sliding slot (6) has water conservancy diversion strip (2).

2. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oblique groove body (7) level height slowly increases from top to bottom, and the bottom end of oblique groove body (7) is equipped with protection block (5).

3. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buck plate (1) it is all provided at both ends marginal surface limit sliding chutes (8), and the inside of limit sliding chutes (8) is all mounted and has screw thread sliding Block (9).

4. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thread slider (9) bottom end surface is equipped with fixture block (13), and the bottom end of fixture block (13) is fixedly installed with traction rope (14), and traction rope (14) passes through Through-hole extends to buck plate (1) rear end.

5. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in thread slider (9) surface is equipped with auxiliary body；The auxiliary body includes fastening screw (10) and flexible strand (12), fastening screw (10) It is movably arranged on the top of thread slider (9), the surface of fastening screw (10) is equipped with flexible strand (12), and flexible strand (12) Bottom end is equipped with fastening screw (10), and the surface of flexible strand (12) is socketed with hairbrush item (11).

6. a kind of solar battery board group conducive to draining according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: in buck plate (1) rear end surface is equipped with power mechanism；The power mechanism includes retracting cylinder (17) and gravity rod (16), furls cylinder (17) it is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of buck plate (1), the end surface of retracting cylinder (17) is equipped with small electrical by bearing The surface wrap of machine (15), retracting cylinder (17) has traction rope (14), and gravity rod (16) is mounted on leading for retracting cylinder (17) The top end surface of messenger (14) end surface, gravity rod (16) is connect by traction rope (14) with thread slider (9).