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CN209283147U - It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy - Google Patents

It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209283147U
CN209283147U CN201920002560.9U CN201920002560U CN209283147U CN 209283147 U CN209283147 U CN 209283147U CN 201920002560 U CN201920002560 U CN 201920002560U CN 209283147 U CN209283147 U CN 209283147U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch block
wind
photovoltaic
cleaning
channel washer
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201920002560.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游黎威
叶普查
刘建清
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Zhejiang Yuesheng New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yuesheng New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920002560.9U priority Critical patent/CN209283147U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model, which provides, a kind of carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, it is related to photovoltaic tile field, including bottom plate, photovoltaic panel is installed on the bottom plate, further include for cleaning the channel washer of photovoltaic panel, for drive channel washer rotate wind-force flabellum, for link wind-force flabellum and channel washer simultaneously rotate linkage component.This carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, because the wind-force on roof is generally large, and photovoltaic tile is generally installed and is used to substitute plain tiles on roof, when have a certain size when blowing air over roof, wind-force flabellum can generate rotation, wind-force flabellum drives channel washer to be rotated using the first switch block as the center of circle by linkage component, the cleaning blade of channel washer bottom is enabled to constantly to clean to the upper surface of photovoltaic panel, the dust accumulated at the top of photovoltaic panel is cleaned, so as to guarantee that the dust at the top of bottom plate will not be accumulated, it ensure that the generating efficiency and radiating efficiency of photovoltaic tile.

Description

It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic tile technical fields, specially a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy.
Background technique
Photovoltaic tile is widely used as construction tile.With advances in technology with development, traditional photovoltaic tile has been presented The trend gradually replaced out by the photovoltaic tile with more utility functions.Photovoltaic tile passes through calcium using the china clay material of special formulation Chemical industry skill is made, and has good heat-insulating property.It is built for building roof, photovoltaic tile can be by 25% or so the sun Electric energy can be converted into, have save electric power and generate electric power double effects, by building energy conservation and renewable energy utilization melt for One, is both energy-efficient green construction material, and the power generation equipment of development and utilization solar energy resources, for building energy conservation There is revolutionary meaning with Green building.
It is well known that there are many kinds of the factors of influence photovoltaic panel generating efficiency, wherein dust is influence generating efficiency one Kind natural cause.The reason is as follows that:
(1) dust masking reaches the light of component, to influence generated energy.
(2) dust influences heat dissipation, to influence transfer efficiency.
(3) dust for a long time be deposited on assembly surface, plate face can be corroded and cause plate face rough, be conducive to dust into The accumulation of one step, while increasing the diffusing reflection of sunlight.
In some areas, usually the dust in haze weather and air is more, will lead to dust and is very quickly deposited in Photovoltaic tile surface, to greatly influence the generating efficiency and radiating efficiency of photovoltaic tile, if things go on like this, staubosphere constantly thickens meeting The generating efficiency of photovoltaic tile is caused to become very low, and because photovoltaic tile is mounted on replacing as common tile on roof mostly Generation, so that leading to the cleaning to dust on photovoltaic tile very on roof on needing when people clean the dust on photovoltaic tile It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, Solve the problems, such as that the prior art is inconvenient the dust cleaning on photovoltaic tile surface.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of to be carried out certainly using wind energy Clean photovoltaic tiles, are set on tile batten, including bottom plate, are equipped with photovoltaic panel on the bottom plate, further include for cleaning The channel washer of photovoltaic panel, the channel washer include the first switch block for being set to bottom plate top center, are set to the first switch block two sides Two cross bars, be set to the cleaning blade of cross bar bottom, channel washer can be rotated centered on the first switch block, described clear Clean scraping blade is bonded to each other with photovoltaic panel, and the wind-force flabellum for driving channel washer to rotate is provided with above the bottom plate, described Being connected between wind-force flabellum and the first switch block has linkage component.
Preferably, the wind-force flabellum include the second switch block being connected with linkage component, several be set to second turn Wind blade on block, several wind blades are angularly distributed centered on the second switch block.
Preferably, the linkage component includes the shell being fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the inside of the shell is respectively arranged with The first rotating shaft being connected with the second switch block, the second shaft, the third shaft that are connected with the first switch block, in the first rotating shaft It is provided with first gear, the both ends of the third shaft are respectively arranged with second gear and first bevel gear, the first gear It is equipped with linkage belt with the outer cover of second gear, second shaft is provided with the first cone tooth far from one end of the first switch block It takes turns, is provided with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear in the third shaft.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is set as two pieces, and two pieces of photovoltaic panels are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the first switch block.
It preferably, further include iron plate, magnetic patch, the iron plate is set to one end of channel washer, and the magnetic patch is set to two pieces The top of interval between photovoltaic panel, distance of the iron plate at the axle center of the first switch block and magnetic patch are to the axle center of the first switch block The distance at place matches.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model, which provides, a kind of carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, this carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, and because the wind-force on roof is generally large, and photovoltaic tile is generally pacified Dress on roof for substituting plain tiles, when have a certain size when blowing air over roof, wind-force flabellum can generate rotation, wind Power flabellum drives channel washer to be rotated using the first switch block as the center of circle by linkage component, enables to the cleaning of channel washer bottom Scraping blade constantly cleans the upper surface of photovoltaic panel, and the dust accumulated at the top of photovoltaic panel is cleaned, so as to protect Dust at the top of card bottom plate will not be accumulated, and ensure that the generating efficiency and radiating efficiency of photovoltaic tile, and can be into as long as having wind Row cleaning, greatly facilitates the photovoltaic tile on cleaning roof, is cleaned without climing onto the roof, it is more convenient to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 is one structural schematic diagram of the utility model state;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural side view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure front view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model structure top view;
Fig. 6 is two structural schematic diagram of the utility model state.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 photovoltaic panels, 3 first switch blocks, 4 cross bars, 5 cleaning blades, 6 wind blades, 7 second switch blocks, outside 8 Shell, 9 tile battens, 10 second gears, 11 third shafts, 12 bearing blocks, 13 first bevel gears, 14 second bevel gears, 15 second turns Axis, 16 first rotating shafts, 17 first gears, 18 linkage belts, 19 linkage belts, 20 channel washers, 21 linkage components, 22 iron plates, 23 Magnetic patch.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.
The utility model embodiment provide it is a kind of carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, be set on tile batten 9, As shown in Figs. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, photovoltaic panel 2 is installed on bottom plate 1, further includes the channel washer 20 for cleaning photovoltaic panel 2, clearly Clean bar 20 includes the first switch block 3 for being set to 1 top center of bottom plate, two cross bars 4 for being set to 3 two sides of the first switch block, setting Cleaning blade 5 in 4 bottom of cross bar, channel washer 20 can be rotated centered on the first switch block 3, cleaning blade 5 and photovoltaic Plate 2 is bonded to each other, and cleaning blade 5 cleans the upper surface of photovoltaic panel 2 when rotating.
The top of bottom plate 1 is provided with the wind-force flabellum 19 for driving channel washer 20 to rotate, wind-force flabellum 19 and first turn Being connected between block 3 has linkage component 21, and wind-force flabellum 19 includes the second switch block 7 being connected with linkage component 21, several A wind blade 6 being set on the second switch block 7, several wind blades 6 are angularly distributed centered on the second switch block 7.
If three or more cross bars 4 are arranged, excessive cross bar 4 can be excessive when rotating or stopping operating to sunlight It is blocked, influences generating efficiency, therefore by the way that two cross bars 4 are only arranged, can guarantee good cleaning of the cross bar 4 to dust While effect, reduces when cross bar 4 rotates to the greatest extent and sunlight is blocked, be easy to use.
Because the wind-force on roof is generally large, and photovoltaic tile generally install on roof for substituting plain tiles, when having A certain size when blowing air over roof, wind-force flabellum 19 can generate rotation, and wind-force flabellum 19 drives cleaning by linkage component 21 Bar 20 is that the center of circle is rotated with the first switch block 3, enables to the cleaning blade 5 of 20 bottom of channel washer constantly to photovoltaic panel 2 Upper surface cleaned, the dust accumulated at the top of photovoltaic panel 2 is cleaned, so as to guarantee the dust at the top of bottom plate 1 It will not accumulate, ensure that the generating efficiency and radiating efficiency of photovoltaic tile, and can be carried out cleaning as long as having wind, greatly facilitate The photovoltaic tile on cleaning roof, is cleaned, it is more convenient to use without climing onto the roof.
Linkage component 21 includes the shell 8 being fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and shell 8 is set as L-type, and the inside of shell 8 is set respectively It is equipped with the first rotating shaft 16 being connected with the second switch block 7, the second shaft 15 being connected with the first switch block 3, third shaft 11, uses In being provided with first gear 17 on the bearing block 12 of installation third shaft 11, first rotating shaft 16, the both ends of third shaft 11 are distinguished It is provided with second gear 10 and first bevel gear 13, first gear 17 and the outer cover of second gear 10 are equipped with the belt 18 that links, Second shaft 15 is provided with first bevel gear 13 far from one end of the first switch block 3, is provided in third shaft 11 and the first cone tooth The second bevel gear 14 of 13 engagement of wheel.
Wind-force flabellum 19 drives first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 16 drives first gear 17 to rotate, and first gear is logical Crossing linkage belt 18 drives second gear 10 to rotate, and second gear 10 drives third shaft 11 to rotate, and third shaft 11 drives the The rotation of one bevel gear 13, first bevel gear 13 drive second bevel gear 14 to rotate, and second bevel gear 14 passes through 15 band of the second shaft Dynamic first switch block 3 rotation, the first switch block 3 drive the cross bar 4 of its two sides to rotate, and the cleaning blade 5 of 4 bottom of cross bar is cleaned.
Photovoltaic panel 2 is set as two pieces, and two pieces of photovoltaic panels 2 are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the first switch block 3.
An interval for the installation of the second shaft 15 can be generated between two pieces of photovoltaic panels 2, can facilitate the second shaft 15 Installation could install the second shaft 15 without carrying out aperture in photovoltaic panel 2, substantially reduce the difficulty of production, easy to produce.
It further include iron plate 22, magnetic patch 23, iron plate 22 is set to one end of channel washer 20, and magnetic patch 23 is set to two pieces of photovoltaic panels The top of interval between 2, distance at the axle center of the 22 to the first switch block of iron plate 3 and at the axle center of the 23 to the first switch block of magnetic patch 3 Distance match.Since when blowing air over, channel washer 20 will do it rotation, so that not having wind or wind hour, 20 meeting of channel washer With state stand at any angle, the shaded area of channel washer 20 is caused to generate certain blocking to photovoltaic panel 2, thus meeting Efficiency is reduced, and is set to one end of channel washer 20 by iron plate 22, magnetic patch 23 is set to interval between two pieces of photovoltaic panels 2 Top, when wind-force is less than to a certain degree, since the strength of rotation is inadequate, the iron plate 22 of 20 one end of channel washer turns over magnetic patch 23 When, iron plate 22 can be attracted by magnetic patch 23, and when channel washer 20 stops operating, channel washer 20 has one end of iron plate 22 can court in this way To magnetic patch 23, so that interval when channel washer 20 stops operating between meeting and two pieces of photovoltaic panels 2 is overlapped, the yin of channel washer 20 is prevented Shadow area generates blocking to photovoltaic panel 2, and when wind-force reaches certain size, the power of rotation is greater than the power attracted, at this moment clearly Clean bar 20 will do it rotation, be cleaned.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy, it is set on tile batten (9), including bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) photovoltaic panel (2) are installed, it is characterised in that: further include for cleaning the channel washer of photovoltaic panel (2) (20), the cleaning on Bar (20) includes the first switch block (3) for being set to bottom plate (1) top center, two cross bars for being set to the first switch block (3) two sides (4), it is set to the cleaning blade (5) of cross bar (4) bottom, channel washer (20) can be rotated centered on the first switch block (3), The cleaning blade (5) is bonded to each other with photovoltaic panel (2), is provided with above the bottom plate (1) for driving channel washer (20) The wind-force flabellum (19) of rotation, being connected between the wind-force flabellum (19) and the first switch block (3) has linkage component (21).
2. a kind of use wind energy according to claim 1 carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles, it is characterised in that: the wind-force Flabellum (19) include the second switch block (7) being connected with linkage component (21), several be set to the wind-force on the second switch block (7) Blade (6), several wind blades (6) are angularly distributed centered on the second switch block (7).
3. a kind of use wind energy according to claim 2 carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles, it is characterised in that: the linkage Component (21) includes the shell (8) being fixedly connected with bottom plate (1), and the inside of the shell (8) is respectively arranged with and the second switch block (7) first rotating shaft (16) being connected, the second shaft (15), the third shaft (11) that are connected with the first switch block (3), described Be provided in one shaft (16) first gear (17), the both ends of the third shaft (11) be respectively arranged with second gear (10) and First bevel gear (13), the outer cover of the first gear (17) and second gear (10) are equipped with linkage belt (18), and described the Two shafts (15) are provided with first bevel gear (13) far from the one end of the first switch block (3), are provided on the third shaft (11) The second bevel gear (14) engaged with first bevel gear (13).
4. a kind of use wind energy according to claim 3 carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles, it is characterised in that: the photovoltaic Plate (2) is set as two pieces, and two pieces of photovoltaic panels (2) are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the first switch block (3).
5. a kind of use wind energy according to claim 4 carries out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles, it is characterised in that: further include iron Piece (22), magnetic patch (23), the iron plate (22) are set to one end of channel washer (20), and the magnetic patch (23) is set to two pieces of photovoltaics The top of interval between plate (2), distance of the iron plate (22) at the axle center of the first switch block (3) and magnetic patch (23) to first Distance at the axle center of switch block (3) matches.
CN201920002560.9U 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy Active CN209283147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920002560.9U CN209283147U (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920002560.9U CN209283147U (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 It is a kind of to carry out self-cleaning photovoltaic tiles using wind energy

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CN209283147U true CN209283147U (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905140A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-24 刘远远 Wind kinetic energy self-cleaning rain-collecting type CPC concentrating photovoltaic energy-saving flat roof
CN111181483A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-19 宁波市路棠电子科技有限公司 Self-cleaning device for household small-sized solar power generation panel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905140A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-24 刘远远 Wind kinetic energy self-cleaning rain-collecting type CPC concentrating photovoltaic energy-saving flat roof
CN111181483A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-19 宁波市路棠电子科技有限公司 Self-cleaning device for household small-sized solar power generation panel
CN111181483B (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-12-04 温州啃途电子科技有限公司 Self-cleaning device for household small-sized solar power generation panel

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