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CN209130377U - A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging - Google Patents

A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209130377U
CN209130377U CN201821658093.7U CN201821658093U CN209130377U CN 209130377 U CN209130377 U CN 209130377U CN 201821658093 U CN201821658093 U CN 201821658093U CN 209130377 U CN209130377 U CN 209130377U
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China
Prior art keywords
slips
leak
leak stopping
gland
patch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821658093.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王萍
金学花
陈子军
王小东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821658093.7U priority Critical patent/CN209130377U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging, including upper slips (5), lower slips (1), upper slips (5) are rectangle, lower slips (1) are U-shaped, lower slips (1) upper surface mounts arc-shaped leak stopping patch (2), gasket (4) are set above leak stopping patch (2), lower slips (1) are connected and fixed by pin shaft (6) with split pin (7) with upper slips (5), shaft (8) are connected on gasket (4), lower part connects gland (16), gland (16) resists the upper surface of leak stopping patch (2), slot (13) are arranged in lower slips (1) side top, compressed spring (14) are set inside slot (13), compressed spring (14), which links together two block keys (15), to be placed in slot (13), for locking or opening upper slips (5) and lower slips (1) pressure-sensing device and signal output line, are set on one of block key (15), connect with external pressure sensor.

Description

A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas oil pipe leakage repairing technique field, especially a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak inspection Survey and device for plugging.
Background technique
With the development of petroleum industry, pipeline transportation is widely used in the conveying of various oil products, because manufacturing process lacks Sunken, corrosive pipeline and artificial destruction etc. cause pipeline to generate various leakages in operation, therefore pressure sealing has become guarantee Oil field pipe is safely operated essential technique, however, the leak detection for carrying out safe and efficient simplicity after leak stopping is not easy to, specifically Show themselves in that steel band tenses and fast bunding technology is only applicable to the operating condition that pressure is lower than 1.6MPa, it is difficult to promote in oil field;Note The device is complicated with injecting for the material production of agent formula sealing technique, can not add leak test plant, space is limited;Quick stopping leak technology It is required that expander is put into inside pipeline, for long distance pipeline, in the distance range of tens up to a hundred or even upper kms It is unrealistic that leak test plant is placed simultaneously inside pipeline.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems, such as structure of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak Detection and device for plugging, the detection of leakage point can be carried out while leak stopping, convenient for oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detect and The one of leak stopping is realized.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging, including upper card Watt (5), lower slips (1), the upper slips (5) are rectangle, and the lower slips (1) are U-shaped, lower slips (1) the upper surface patch Arc-shaped leak stopping patch (2) is filled, gasket (4) are set above the leak stopping patch (2), the lower slips (1) and the upper slips (5) it being connected and fixed by pin shaft (6) with split pin (7), connects shaft (8) on the gasket (4), lower part connects gland (16), The gland (16) resists the upper surface of leak stopping patch (2), and slot (13) are arranged in lower slips (1) the side top, in slot (13) Compressed spring (14) are arranged in portion, and compressed spring (14), which links together two block keys (15), to be placed in slot (13), for locking Tightly or upper slips (5) and lower slips (1) are opened, pressure-sensing device and signal output are set on one of block key (15) Line is connect with external pressure sensor.
Preferably, the leak stopping patch (2) is connect with the gasket (4) by screw (3).
Preferably, the upper lower slips (1,5) pass through from top to bottom sequentially connected slot (13), bolt (9), thin nut (10), nut (11) and washer (12) are fixedly connected.
It preferably, further include O-ring (17), closure is connected between leak stopping patch (2) and pipeline (18), the O-ring It is placed in the seal groove of leak stopping patch (2) inner surface, for the galvanized wire or copper wire of diameter 3-4mm, the sealing groove width and groove depth ratio O The small 0.5mm of shape loop diameter, the O-ring are fixed in the seal groove of leak stopping patch (2), and the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of leak stopping patch (2) is not Less than the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of slips, closed sealing cavity is formed in the seal groove, the length and width of sealing cavity is more than to let out Burst falls into the 20-40mm of actual size.
Preferably, the lower slips (1) have different diameters, select for different pipe diameters.
It preferably, further include shaft, setting uses between the shaft and the upper slips (5) above gland (16) Trapezoidal thread connection, with passing movement, the roller end and the gland (16) surface joint use copper gasket (4), To reduce friction, gasket (4) is fixed on gland (16) by screw (3), and articulation hole is arranged on the gland (16), by the Leak stopping patch (2) is fastened on gland (16) by two bolts and spherical washer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that can efficiently against blocking speed present in existing leak stopping mechanism slow, work People's large labor intensity and it is less economical the defects of and deficiency, very good solution long distance pipeline do not stop production pressure sealing the problem of, together When the leak detecting device after leak stopping focused on into one, save space, achieve preferable economic benefit.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be more Add the above-mentioned and other purposes, advantages and features of clear the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific realities of the utility model are described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter Apply example.Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.The target and feature of the utility model will more in view of following description taken together with the accompanying drawings Add obviously, in attached drawing:
Attached drawing 1 is according to the detection of the oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak of the utility model embodiment and device for plugging structural representation Figure.
Attached drawing 2 is the detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and leak stopping with O-ring according to the utility model embodiment Device partial structural diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but is not intended to limit this reality With novel protection scope.
In the utility model embodiment, a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection shown in Figure 1 and device for plugging, Including upper slips 5, lower slips 1, upper slips 5 are rectangle, and lower slips 1 are U-shaped, and 1 upper surface of lower slips mounts arc-shaped plugging paste Gasket 4 is arranged above leak stopping patch 2 for piece 2, and lower slips 1 and upper slips 5 pass through pin shaft 6 and are connected and fixed with split pin 7, on gasket 4 Shaft 8 is connected, lower part connects gland 16, and gland 16 resists the upper surface of leak stopping patch 2, and slot 13 is arranged in 1 side top of lower slips, Compressed spring 14 is set inside slot 13, and two block keys 15 are linked together and be placed in slot 13, blocked in closing by compressed spring 14 Watts 5 and lower slips 1, block key 15 is popped up, upper lower slips 5,1 can be locked together, be tightened block key 15, open upper slips 5 greatly, Upper lower slips 5 and 1 can be separated, pressure-sensing device and signal output line are set on one of block key 15, with outside Pressure sensor connection.Leak stopping patch 2 is connect with gasket 4 by screw 3.Upper lower slips 5 and 1 are by from top to bottom sequentially connecting Slot 13, bolt 9, thin nut 10, nut 11 and the washer 12 connect is fixedly connected.Lower slips 1 have different diameters, for not Same pipe diameter selection.Further include shaft, be arranged above gland 16, is connected between shaft and upper slips 5 using trapezoidal thread It connects, with passing movement, roller end and 16 surface joint of gland use copper gasket 4, and to reduce friction, gasket 4 passes through spiral shell Nail 3 is fixed on gland 16, and articulation hole is arranged on gland 16, is fastened to leak stopping patch 2 by the second bolt and spherical washer On gland 16, after the completion of soldering, gland 16 can be made to be detached from leak stopping patch 2 by unscrewing bolt.
As shown in Fig. 2, further including O-ring 17, closure is connected between leak stopping patch 2 and pipeline 18, and O-ring is placed in leak stopping In the seal groove of 2 inner surface of patch, it is the galvanized wire or copper wire of diameter 3-4mm, seals groove width and groove depth is smaller than O-ring diameter 0.5mm.Hold out against under pressure on top surface F effect to pipeline external surface, the numerical value of F should be greater than thrust caused by leaking medium pressure with The material selection of the sum of the active force for making O-ring reach required decrement and applying, the size of F and O-ring and leakage defect Geometry and size are related, what O-ring was deformed under the effect of external force, by patch soldering to pipeline, complete Leak stopping, while initial sealing is formed than pressing with the shiny surface of pipeline external surface, to achieve the purpose that anti-leak detects.It applies at scene O-ring is fixed in the seal groove of leak stopping patch 2 by working hour, and the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of leak stopping patch 2 is usually not less than the minimum of slips Wall thickness forms closed sealing cavity, the length and width of sealing cavity in seal groove to guarantee to have after soldering enough intensity More than the 20-40mm of leakage defect actual size.
The computation model of device for plugging slips is established, in general, the outer diameter of slips is much greater compared with its thickness, and And two side end faces of slips are free, therefore upper lower slips are in plane stress state, visual slips width direction Stress is 0, therefore slips is simplified as the compound annulus only acted on by internal pressure, and the main stress in slips is that circumferential stretching is answered Power.
Work on the spot process includes:
(1) aperture at conveyance conduit outer diameter and pipe leakage is measured, the leak stopping patch 2 of suitable size is chosen;
(2) leak stopping patch 2 is installed on gland 16, completes leak stopping and the integrated early-stage preparations work of leakage measuring instrumentation Make;
(3) upper slips 5 are opened greatly, after mounting a device on pipeline, quick closedown upper slips 5;
(4) after leak stopping patch 2 being had good positioning, by the quick rotating shaft of handle, so that leak stopping patch 2 is gradually compressed pipeline and let out Leak, leak stopping pressure are greater than pipe leakage pressure, leakage are forced to stop;
(5) necessary processing, such as decontamination, derusting, paint removal are carried out according to the requirement of welding procedure to pipe leakage region, Then along the 2 surrounding welding of leak stopping patch, thus by 2 soldering to pipeline of leak stopping patch;
(6) after the completion of soldering, leak stopping patch is write, shaft is unscrewed, put on gland 16, then open upper slips 5, unloading is stifled Leakage device;
(7) it reloads upper slips 5, the anti-leak pressure oscillation detection after carrying out leak stopping passes through the side of pulsed pressure wave Formula carries out the detection whether soldering point leaks, and pulsed pressure wave is applied to whithin a period of time at soldering point, acquires at soldering point Air pressure whether can fluctuate, thus lack it is fixed whether soldering success.
Using the present embodiment, slow, worker can work by force efficiently against blocking speed present in existing leak stopping mechanism The defects of degree is big and less economical and deficiency, very good solution long distance pipeline do not stop production pressure sealing the problem of, while by leak stopping Leak detecting device afterwards focuses on one, saves space, achieves preferable economic benefit.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;Those of ordinary skill in the art simultaneously, embodiment according to the present utility model, There will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as pair The limitation of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection and device for plugging, it is characterised in that: including upper slips (5), lower slips (1), the upper slips (5) are rectangle, and the lower slips (1) are U-shaped, and lower slips (1) upper surface mounts arc-shaped leak stopping Gasket (4) are arranged in patch (2), leak stopping patch (2) top, and the lower slips (1) and the upper slips (5) pass through pin shaft (6) it is connected and fixed with split pin (7), connects shaft (8) on the gasket (4), lower part connects gland (16), the gland (16) The upper surface of leak stopping patch (2) is resisted, slot (13) are arranged in lower slips (1) the side top, setting compression bullet inside slot (13) Spring (14), compressed spring (14), which links together two block keys (15), to be placed in slot (13), for locking or opening upper card Watt (5) and lower slips (1) are arranged pressure-sensing device and signal output line on one of block key (15), press with outside Force snesor connection.
2. a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection according to claim 1 and device for plugging, it is characterised in that: described Leak stopping patch (2) is connect with the gasket (4) by screw (3).
3. a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection according to claim 1 and device for plugging, it is characterised in that: described Upper slips (5) and the lower slips (1) pass through from top to bottom sequentially connected slot (13), bolt (9), thin nut (10), spiral shell Female (11) and washer (12) are fixedly connected.
4. a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection according to claim 1 to 3 and device for plugging, feature exist In: it further include O-ring (17), closure is connected between leak stopping patch (2) and pipeline (18), and the O-ring is placed in leak stopping patch It (2) is the galvanized wire or copper wire of diameter 3-4mm, the sealing groove width and groove depth are smaller than O-ring diameter in the seal groove of inner surface 0.5mm, the O-ring are fixed in the seal groove of leak stopping patch (2), and the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of leak stopping patch (2) is not less than slips Minimum wall thickness (MINI W.), the seal groove is interior to form closed sealing cavity, and the length and width of sealing cavity is more than that leakage defect is practical The 20-40mm of size.
5. a kind of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak detection according to claim 1 and device for plugging, it is characterised in that: described Lower slips (1) have different diameters, select for different pipe diameters.
6. -3, the 5 any a kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging according to claim 1, feature It is: further includes shaft, setting is connected between the shaft and the upper slips (5) using trapezoidal thread above gland (16) It connects, with passing movement, the roller end and the gland (16) surface joint use copper gasket (4), to reduce friction, Gasket (4) is fixed on gland (16) by screw (3), and articulation hole is arranged on the gland (16), passes through the second bolt and ball Leak stopping patch (2) is fastened on gland (16) by shape gasket.
CN201821658093.7U 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging Expired - Fee Related CN209130377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821658093.7U CN209130377U (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821658093.7U CN209130377U (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection of oil-gas gathering and transferring pipeline anti-leak and device for plugging

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CN209130377U true CN209130377U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111963816A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-20 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 Oil pipeline leakage blocking method under pressure and leakage blocking tool thereof
CN115031160A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-09 林秀勇 Liquefied gas leakage-proof self-stabilizing pressure tank

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111963816A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-20 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 Oil pipeline leakage blocking method under pressure and leakage blocking tool thereof
CN115031160A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-09 林秀勇 Liquefied gas leakage-proof self-stabilizing pressure tank
CN115031160B (en) * 2022-07-07 2023-11-17 义乌市奥飞创意设计有限公司 Liquefied gas leakage-proof self-pressure-stabilizing tank

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20201012