CN208802999U - Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208802999U CN208802999U CN201821275742.5U CN201821275742U CN208802999U CN 208802999 U CN208802999 U CN 208802999U CN 201821275742 U CN201821275742 U CN 201821275742U CN 208802999 U CN208802999 U CN 208802999U
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Abstract
The present utility model application belongs to fertilizer Zymolysis Equipment technical field, specifically disclose a kind of organic fertilizer sealing and fermenting device, including tank body, the tank body upper end is equipped with feed inlet, tank body lower end is equipped with discharge port, sealed set feeding stopping door at the feed inlet, discharge port sealed set discharging gear door, the tank body lower end is equipped with the bracket of support tank body, is equipped with thermal insulator outside the tank body, forms seal chamber between the thermal insulator and tank body；It is located at sliding in seal chamber outside the tank body and is equipped with a circle drag ring, rotation is provided with along the bull stick perpendicular to the rotation of drag ring glide direction in seal chamber, the bull stick is equipped with the helicla flute of two head and the tail connections, and the drag ring is equipped with the protrusion for protruding into and being slidably connected in helicla flute with helicla flute.Compared with prior art, the present apparatus can reduce temperature difference when organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation everywhere, to guarantee the ferment effect of organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fertilizer Zymolysis Equipment technical field, specifically discloses a kind of organic fertilizer sealing and fermenting device.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and animal, imposes on soil to provide the carbon containing object that plant nutrient is its major function
Material.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, rich in a large amount of
Benefit materials, comprising: a variety of organic acids, peptides and the nutrient abundant including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.It can not only be agriculture
Crop provides full nutrition, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction, improves soil
Physicochemical property and bioactivity are the Main Nutrients of green food plantation.
Present organic fertilizer obtains popularity, the organic fertilizer of general peasant household own home, be all stacking together, when
It waits, directly paving is sprinkled upon in farmland, but organic fertilizer cannot ferment, and the substance in beneficial crops therein can not be provided,
Animals and plants waste, plant residue need really become organic fertilizer through everfermentation.Present plant produced organic fertilizer, due to hair
It still needs to concentrate in together organic fertilizer in ferment process, causes organic fertilizer internal-external temperature difference larger, ferment effect is poor；Simultaneously because
The organic fertilizer concentrated in together is crushed to death without movement, causes the fermenting speed of organic fertilizer slow, fermentation efficiency is low；In addition, having
When machine fertilizer is fermented using tank body, tank body is usually higher, and organic fertilizer is put into tank body and is caused high effort for.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of organic fertilizer sealing and fermenting device, during solving organic fertilizer fermentation,
Temperature difference larger the problem of leading to organic fertilizer fermentation low efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model are as follows: organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device, including tank body,
The tank body upper end is equipped with feed inlet, tank body lower end is equipped with discharge port, and sealed set feeding stopping door, described at the feed inlet
Discharge port sealed set discharging gear door, the tank body lower end is equipped with the bracket of support tank body, is equipped with guarantor outside the tank body
Wen Ti forms seal chamber between the thermal insulator and tank body；It is located at sliding in seal chamber outside the tank body and is equipped with a circle friction
Ring, the interior rotation of seal chamber are provided with along the bull stick perpendicular to the rotation of drag ring glide direction, and the bull stick is equipped with two head and the tail
The helicla flute of connection, the drag ring are equipped with the protrusion for protruding into and being slidably connected in helicla flute with helicla flute；
Rotation is equipped with stirring rod in the tank body, and the electricity that tank body is connected with its rotation of driving is stretched out in the lower end of the stirring rod
Machine, stirring rod are equipped with the paddle for stirring and rubbing organic fertilizer；Thermal insulator, the motor are stretched out in the lower end of the bull stick
Output shaft be equipped with belt for driving bar rotation；The lower end of the tank body be equipped be connected to tank interior it is unidirectional into
Air valve, the upper end of the tank body are equipped with the unidirectional air outlet valve being connected to tank interior, and the breather cheek valve lower end is equipped with therewith
The air pump of connection.
The working principle of this base case is: the present apparatus in use, using discharging gear door sealing discharge port, can by into
The organic fertilizer for needing to be sealed by fermentation is added into tank body for material mouth, close using feeding stopping door after enough organic fertilizers are added in tank body
Envelope closes feed inlet.It needs to be pumped into corresponding gas into tank body by air pump according to organic fertilizer fermentation at this time, gas is in tank
After carrying out fermentation to organic fertilizer in vivo, tank body can be flowed out through unidirectional air outlet valve, since breather cheek valve can only pass through air pump
The gas entered is controlled, unidirectional air outlet valve cannot be such that the gas outside tank body enters, so that tank interior is in seal shape
State, but it can also be passed through gas as needed, to make the ferment effect of organic fertilizer more preferably.
During gas is passed through, can start motor rotates stirring rod, and stirring rod rotation will drive paddle rotation,
Paddle can be rubbed and be stirred to organic fertilizer, so that organic fertilizer be made to disperse movement in the tank body of sealing, and then be made
The substance of organic fertilizer obtains abundant Rapid Fermentation, improves the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer.
The output shaft of motor rotates will drive bar rotation by belt, and during bar rotation, protrusion will be always
It is slided in helicla flute, and in helicla flute, under the action of helicla flute, protrusion will be with axial direction of the helicla flute along bull stick
Move up and down, so that drag ring be driven to move up and down along the axial direction of bull stick, bull stick vertically with the frictional direction of drag ring, i.e. bull stick
Axial direction it is consistent with the glide direction of drag ring, drag ring moved up and down outside tank body with tank body frictional heat generation, to make tank
The circle of body one has heat, so that the intracorporal organic fertilizer of tank is heated, since the heat of heating is from the surface of tank body, and
There can be certain heat inside the innermost organic fertilizer of accumulation, to keep organic fertilizer in tank body heated more uniformly, in turn
Keep the heating effect of organic fertilizer good.It is provided with thermal insulator outside tank body simultaneously, can also can avoid friction to keeping the temperature in tank body
The heat losses that ring is generated in tank body slide outside process by friction.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:
1, thermal insulator is provided in the present apparatus outside tank body, thermal insulator avoids tank body close to tank the insulation effect of tank body
At body wall due to external heat exchange temperature, so that the temperature difference of organic fertilizer in tank body be made to reduce；During to organic fertilizer fermentation,
The movement of tank body outer friction ring reciprocating friction, and then tank surface is made to generate heat, organic fertilizer is heated, makes to have in tank body
Machine fertilizer does not have the temperature difference substantially, ensure that the ferment effect of organic fertilizer.
2, in the present apparatus, by air pump, breather cheek valve and unidirectional air outlet valve, it ensure that outside air will not enter tank body
The interior fermentation to organic fertilizer has an impact, while gas needed for being also passed through organic fertilizer fermentation into tank body as needed, from
And make the fermentation of organic fertilizer more preferably.
3, in the present apparatus, by being stirred to the organic fertilizer in fermentation process, so that the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer is improved,
The power of stirring can drive drag ring to move simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, the present apparatus can reduce temperature difference when organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation everywhere, to guarantee organic
The ferment effect of fertilizer.
Further, the feed inlet upper end is equipped with feeding cylinder, and the feeding stopping door is slidingly sealed on feeding cylinder, it is described into
Barrel side, which is located above feeding stopping door, offers opening, and the side of the tank body is equipped with the carrying case of upper end opening, described
It is connected with transfer drum between carrying case and opening, lower part is equipped with conveyer belt in the transfer drum, and the conveyer belt outer surface is equipped with
Multiple transfer plates for being used to for organic fertilizer being transmitted to opening.
It needs for organic fertilizer to be added in tank body, organic fertilizer can be poured into the carrying case of upper end opening, communicated band and biography
Send the effect for taking transfer plate, organic fertilizer can be transferred in feeding cylinder through opening, open feeding stopping door can make organic fertilizer into
Enter in tank body, such mode transports organic fertilizer, very laborsaving it is not necessary that organic fertilizer is raised to tank body upper end.
Further, the bottom surface of the tank body is tilted towards discharge port direction, and the carrying case inner bottom surface is tilted towards conveyer belt.
The bottom surface of tank body is tilted towards discharge port direction, convenient for sending out out of tank body after organic fertilizer fermentation；Carrying case inner bottom surface direction transmission
Band inclination, falls on conveyer belt convenient for organic fertilizer.
Further, the drag ring is two, is equipped with connecting rod interconnected between two drag rings；The bull stick and convex
It rises there are two structure sets, the center symmetric setting of two bull sticks and two protrusions along tank body.
The heat that two drag ring frictions are born is more, heat needed for being further ensured that organic fertilizer fermentation；Bull stick
With protrusion setting two, drag ring can be made more smoothly to move back and forth up and down, further ensure frictional heat generation to organic fertilizer
The heat insulation effect of fermentation.
Further, the breather cheek valve is multiple, and the evenly spaced setting of transfer plate is on a moving belt.Make organic
Fertile ferment effect more preferably, is more convenient for transmitting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation Installation practice.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: tank body 10, feed inlet 11, feeding stopping door 12, discharge port 13, discharging gear
Door 14, thermal insulator 20, seal chamber 21, drag ring 22, raised 23, bull stick 24, helicla flute 25, motor 30, stirring rod 31, paddle
32, belt 33, breather cheek valve 40, unidirectional air outlet valve 41, air pump 42, feeding cylinder 50, opening 51, carrying case 52, transfer drum 53,
Conveyer belt 54, transfer plate 55, bracket 60, transverse slat 61, short slab 62.
As shown in Figure 1, organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device, including tank body 10,10 upper end of tank body is provided with feed inlet 11, tank body
10 lower ends are provided with discharge port 13, sealed set feeding stopping door 12 at feed inlet 11,13 sealed set of discharge port discharging gear
Door 14；The bottom surface of tank body 10 is tilted towards 13 direction of discharge port, and 10 lower end of tank body is provided with the bracket 60 of support tank body 10.Tank body 10
Outside is equipped with thermal insulator 20, and seal chamber 21 is formed between thermal insulator 20 and tank body 10；It is located at outside tank body 10 sliding in seal chamber 21
Dynamic to be equipped with a circle drag ring 22, rotation is provided with along the bull stick perpendicular to the rotation of 22 glide direction of drag ring in seal chamber 21
24, it is provided with the helicla flutes 25 of two head and the tail connections on bull stick 24, is provided with and protrudes into helicla flute 25 and spiral on drag ring 22
The protrusion 23 that slot 25 is slidably connected.Drag ring 22 is two in the present embodiment, is provided with and is connected with each other between two drag rings 22
Connecting rod, bull stick 24 and raised 23 structure settings two, the central symmetry of two bull sticks 24 and two protrusions 23 along tank body 10
Setting.
Rotation is provided with stirring rod 31 in tank body 10, and the lower end stretching tank body 10 of stirring rod 31, which is connected with, drives its rotation
Motor 30, transverse slat 61 is provided on bracket 60, and motor 30 is fixed on transverse slat 61.It is provided on stirring rod 31 for stirring and twisting
The paddle 32 of broken organic fertilizer is provided with perpendicular short axle on the present embodiment stirring rod 31, is fixed with paddle in short axle
32,32 side of paddle is that blade-like can rub organic fertilizer, and paddle 32 is obliquely installed, and can stir organic fertilizer when rotated.Turn
Thermal insulator 20 is stretched out in the lower end of bar 24, and the belt 33 for driving bull stick 24 to rotate is provided on the output shaft of motor 30；Tank body
10 lower end is provided with to be provided in communication with the breather cheek valve 40 that is connected to inside tank body 10,40 lower end of breather cheek valve
Air pump 42, short slab 62 is provided in the present embodiment on bracket 60, air pump 42 is fixed on short slab 62；The upper end of tank body 10 is provided with
The unidirectional air outlet valve 41 being connected to inside tank body 10, in the present embodiment, breather cheek valve 40 be it is multiple, evenly spaced setting exists
On the feeding stopping door 12 of 10 upper end of tank body.
11 upper end of feed inlet is provided with feeding cylinder 50, and feeding stopping door 12 is slidingly sealed in the lower end of feeding cylinder 50, feeding cylinder
The top that 50 sides are located at feeding stopping door 12, which is opened, is provided with opening 51, and the side of tank body 10 is provided with the carrying case of upper end opening 51
52, the bottom surface of tank body 10 is tilted towards 13 direction of discharge port.Transfer drum 53, transfer drum 53 are connected between carrying case 52 and opening 51
Interior lower part is provided with conveyer belt 54, and 54 outer surface of conveyer belt is provided with multiple for organic fertilizer to be transmitted to the transfer plate of opening 51
55, transfer plate 55 is evenly spaced in the present embodiment is arranged on conveyer belt 54, and conveyer belt 54 passes through driving device driving transmission.
The present apparatus is in use, blocked discharge port 13 using discharging gear door 14, then organic fertilizer pours into upper end opening 51
Carrying case 52 in, starting driving device transmits conveyer belt 54, the effect of transfer plate 55 on communicated band 54 and conveyer belt 54,
Organic fertilizer can be transferred in feeding cylinder 50 at opening 51, needs sealing hair can be added into tank body 10 by opening feeding stopping door 12
The organic fertilizer of ferment, after enough organic fertilizers are added in tank body 10, feed inlet 11 is closed in the sliding sealing of feeding stopping door 12.Basis at this time
Organic fertilizer fermentation needs to be pumped into corresponding gas into tank body 10 by air pump 42, and gas carries out organic fertilizer in tank body 10
After fermentation, tank body 10 can be flowed out through unidirectional air outlet valve 41, entered since breather cheek valve 40 can only be controlled by air pump 42
Gas, unidirectional air outlet valve 41 cannot be such that the gas outside tank body 10 enters so that be in sealing state inside tank body 10,
But it can also be passed through gas as needed, to make the ferment effect of organic fertilizer more preferably.
During organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation, starting motor 30 rotates stirring rod 31, and the rotation of stirring rod 31 will drive
Paddle 32 rotates, and paddle 32 can be rubbed and be stirred to organic fertilizer, so that organic fertilizer be made to divide in the tank body 10 of sealing
It loads in bulk and moves up, and then the substance of organic fertilizer is made to obtain abundant Rapid Fermentation, improve the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer.
The output shaft rotation of motor 30 will drive bull stick 24 to rotate by belt 33, in 24 rotation process of bull stick, protrusion
23 will be always situated in helicla flute 25, and slides in helicla flute 25, and under the action of helicla flute 25, protrusion 23 be will be with
Helicla flute 25 is moved up and down along the axial direction of bull stick 24, so that drag ring 22 is driven to move up and down along the axial direction of bull stick 24, bull stick 24
Vertically with the frictional direction of drag ring 22, i.e. the axial direction of bull stick 24 is consistent with the glide direction of drag ring 22, and drag ring 22 is in tank
Moved up and down outside body 10 with 10 frictional heat generation of tank body, thus make tank body 10 1 circle have heat, thus to having in tank body 10
Machine fertilizer is heated, and since the heat of heating is from the surface of tank body 10, and is deposited in the innermost organic fertilizer of tank body 10
Portion can have certain heat, to keep organic fertilizer in tank body 10 heated more uniformly, and then keep the heating effect of organic fertilizer good.Together
When tank body 10 outside be provided with thermal insulator 20, can to being kept the temperature in tank body 10, also can avoid drag ring 22 outside tank body 10
The heat losses that sliding process is generated by friction.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.
Claims (5)
1. organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device, including tank body, the tank body upper end is equipped with feed inlet, and tank body lower end is equipped with discharge port,
Sealed set feeding stopping door at the feed inlet, discharge port sealed set discharging gear door, the tank body lower end is equipped with
Support the bracket of tank body, which is characterized in that be equipped with thermal insulator outside the tank body, formed between the thermal insulator and tank body close
Seal chamber；It is located at sliding in seal chamber outside the tank body and is equipped with a circle drag ring, rotation is provided with along perpendicular to rubbing in seal chamber
The bull stick of ring glide direction rotation is wiped, the bull stick is equipped with the helicla flute of two head and the tail connections, and the drag ring, which is equipped with, to be stretched
Enter the protrusion being slidably connected in helicla flute with helicla flute；
Rotation is equipped with stirring rod in the tank body, and the motor that tank body is connected with its rotation of driving is stretched out in the lower end of the stirring rod,
Stirring rod is equipped with the paddle for stirring and rubbing organic fertilizer；Thermal insulator is stretched out in the lower end of the bull stick, the motor
Output shaft is equipped with the belt for driving bar rotation；The lower end of the tank body is equipped with the one-way air inlet being connected to tank interior
Valve, the upper end of the tank body are equipped with the unidirectional air outlet valve being connected to tank interior, and the breather cheek valve lower end is equipped with to be connected therewith
Logical air pump.
2. organic fertilizer as described in claim 1 is sealed by fermentation device, which is characterized in that the feed inlet upper end is equipped with charging
Cylinder, the feeding stopping door are slidingly sealed on feeding cylinder, and the feeding cylinder side, which is located above feeding stopping door, offers opening,
The side of the tank body is equipped with the carrying case of upper end opening, is connected with transfer drum, the transmission between the carrying case and opening
Lower part is equipped with conveyer belt in cylinder, and the conveyer belt outer surface is equipped with multiple for organic fertilizer to be transmitted to the transfer plate of opening.
3. organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2 is sealed by fermentation device, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the tank body is towards discharge port side
To inclination, the carrying case inner bottom surface is tilted towards conveyer belt.
4. organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3 is sealed by fermentation device, which is characterized in that the drag ring is two, and two are rubbed
It wipes and is equipped with connecting rod interconnected between ring；There are two the bull stick and bulge-structure are set, two bull sticks and two protrusions are along tank
The center symmetric setting of body.
5. organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4 is sealed by fermentation device, which is characterized in that the breather cheek valve is multiple, institute
State the evenly spaced setting of transfer plate on a moving belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821275742.5U CN208802999U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821275742.5U CN208802999U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208802999U true CN208802999U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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ID=66231530
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821275742.5U Active CN208802999U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180252A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-11 | 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201821275742.5U patent/CN208802999U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180252A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-11 | 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer is sealed by fermentation device |
| CN109180252B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2023-10-20 | 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer sealing fermentation device |
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