CN208784903U - Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device - Google Patents
Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208784903U CN208784903U CN201820483578.0U CN201820483578U CN208784903U CN 208784903 U CN208784903 U CN 208784903U CN 201820483578 U CN201820483578 U CN 201820483578U CN 208784903 U CN208784903 U CN 208784903U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intramedullary nail
- diopter
- fixed frame
- hole
- distal end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting devices, belong to orthopaedics implant instrument field, it is intended to provide a kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting device for facilitating pinning and lock hole to align, to solve the problems, such as that it is fixed that intramedullary nail is difficult to, its key points of the technical solution are that including Handleset, diopter and lateral bracket；Handleset includes fixed frame, the hollow guide rod for connecting intramedullary nail is fixedly connected at the top of fixed frame, diopter and lateral bracket are fixedly connected on the side wall of fixed frame, and the long axis of diopter and lateral bracket is parallel to guide rod and extends towards fixed frame bottom direction；Offer that the lock hole with intramedullary nail close to guide rod one end is corresponding to be proximally directed hole on lateral bracket；The corresponding distal end pilot hole of lock hole with intramedullary nail far from guide rod one end is offered on diopter, is also provided with several directional holes corresponding with remaining lock hole on intramedullary nail on diopter.The utility model is suitable for humeral intramedullary nail sighting device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of orthopaedics implant instruments, in particular to humeral intramedullary nail sighting device.
Background technique
Upper section comminuted fracture is a kind of effective method in humeral intramedullary nail systematic treating humerus, can effectively be reduced
Surgical injury, patient can carry out early functional exercise.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN204072294U discloses a kind of for being implanted into the intramedullary nail of humerus ossis, use
In from humerus head vertex cartilage layers merging humerus ossis in comprising rivet nut, the rivet nut have a proximal end nail section and one with
Proximal end follows closely the connected distal end of section and follows closely section, and several lockings along its circumferential different angle distribution are provided in the nail section of the proximal end
Hole is provided with along the power hole and static(al) hole of its circumferential different angle distribution in the nail section of the distal end.
But intramedullary nail needs to realize the fixation of intramedullary nail and humerus by pinning, this just needs to make after being placed in humerus
With the sighting device matched with intramedullary nail, aiming positioning is carried out to pinning implantation position to facilitate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting device, has and pinning and lock hole is facilitated to align
The advantages of.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting device, including Handleset, diopter and lateral bracket；
The Handleset includes fixed frame, is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed frame and leads for connecting the hollow of intramedullary nail
To bar, the diopter and lateral bracket are fixedly connected on the side wall of fixed frame, the long axis of the diopter and lateral bracket
It is parallel to guide rod and extends towards fixed frame bottom direction；
Offer that the lock hole with intramedullary nail close to guide rod one end is corresponding to be proximally directed hole on the lateral bracket；
The corresponding distal end pilot hole of lock hole with intramedullary nail far from guide rod one end is offered on the diopter, it is described
Several directional holes corresponding with remaining lock hole on intramedullary nail are also provided on diopter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of diopter and lateral bracket is convenient in vitro to pinning implantation position
Confirmation, under the guiding and positioning function for being proximally directed hole, distal end pilot hole and directional hole, can accurately be implanted into pinning, and make to lock
Nail is accurately connected in the lock hole of intramedullary nail, and such mode facilitates the contraposition of pinning and intramedullary nail.
Further, the diopter includes the aiming arm for being axially parallel to guide rod, the aiming arm lengths direction
Two sides, which extend, is fixed with a pair of of support plate and a pair of of distal end fixed plate；
A pair of support plate is staggered respectively on aiming at the opposite two side arms of arm, and the support plate, which is located at, aims at arm
Close to one end of fixed frame, the directional hole at least two, two directional holes are provided with respectively in two support plates；
A pair of distal end fixed plate is staggered respectively on aiming at the opposite two side arms of arm, distal end fixed plate position
In aiming at the one end of arm far from fixed frame, the distal end pilot hole is set as two and is provided with two distal end fixed plates respectively
On.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of support plate and distal end fixed plate is facilitated punches on diopter, with
Corresponding to the lock hole on intramedullary nail, the setting of distal end fixed plate facilitates opening up for distal end pilot hole, and can in marrow
The lock hole of the distal end nailed on is corresponding；Limit hole in support plate is conveniently worn installation locking and is realized with the bone to fracture
It is fixed.
Further, the support plate and distal end fixed plate are towards bending at the axis of intramedullary nail；
The axis of the distal end pilot hole is parallel to the short transverse of support plate, and the axial direction of directional hole is flat in the fixed plate
Row is in the short transverse of fixed plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the support plate and distal end fixed plate for bending setting facilitate limit hole and distal end is led
It is made to the punching in hole, reduces the difficulty of processing of limit hole and distal end pilot hole；Support plate and the distal end for bending setting are fixed
Plate can also adapt to human body humerus outline shape, and diopter encircles on the outside of humerus the installation for facilitating pinning.
Further, the aiming arm offers the inclined hole towards intramedullary nail far from one end of fixed frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, inclined lock hole of the inclined hole with intramedullary nail far from guide rod end is corresponding,
It can be convenient the connection of pinning and lock hole by inclined hole.
Further, for the fixed frame in opening towards the inverted L shape of guide rod, the fixed frame includes horizontal segment and vertical
Section, the guide rod, which is worn, to be fixed on horizontal segment and parallel with vertical section, and diopter setting is in vertical section away from guiding
The side of bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of vertical section and horizontal segment facilitates the processing of fixed frame；Work as intramedullary nail
When being implanted into medullary cavity of humerus, diopter is connected in vertical section, and diopter is parallel to each other with intramedullary nail, and realizes diopter
It is placed in the purpose in vitro without interfering with body.
Further, the vertical section is vertically and fixedly provided with two the first guide posts, the aiming away from the side of guide rod
The guide hole being adapted to the first guide post is offered on frame；
The diopter is fixedly connected by fixing bolt with vertical section, fixing bolt setting two guide holes it
Between.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the first guide post and pilot hole facilitates the installation of diopter, reduces
The possibility that diopter opposed vertical section is shaken, to improve the contraposition stability of limit hole and distal end fixation hole and lock hole；
The setting of fixing bolt realizes the detachable of diopter.
Further, the lateral bracket is in the J-type of falling towards guide rod, and the lateral bracket is towards the side of fixed frame
Guide groove is offered, the second guide post being adapted to guide groove is fixedly connected on the horizontal segment；
It is connected between the lateral bracket and fixed frame by clamping screw, the axial direction of the clamping screw and guide groove
It is axial not conllinear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the second guide post and guide groove facilitates the positioning peace of lateral bracket
Dress reduces the possibility that the dislocation of lateral bracket is shaken, and then improves and be proximally directed the contraposition of lock hole on hole and intramedullary nail and stablize
Property；The setting of clamping screw realizes the detachable of lateral bracket.
Further, weight loss groove is offered in the middle part of the diopter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, weight loss groove is used to mitigate the quality of diopter, saves material.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Handleset, diopter and lateral bracket are used, to generate the effect for facilitating pinning and lock hole to align；
2. using support plate and distal end fixed plate towards bending at the axis of intramedullary nail, to generate reduction limit hole
With the effect of the difficulty of processing of distal end pilot hole；
3. weight loss groove is used, to generate the effect of save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the present embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of Handleset, diopter and lateral bracket three positional relationship；
Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of Handleset, diopter and lateral bracket three connection relationship.
In figure, 1, Handleset；11, fixed frame；111, horizontal segment；1111, guide groove；112, vertical section；1121, first
Guide post；12, guide rod；2, diopter；21, arm is aimed at；22, support plate；23, distal end fixed plate；231, distal end pilot hole；
24, directional hole；25, inclined hole；26, guide hole；27, fixing bolt；28, weight loss groove；3, lateral bracket；31, it is proximally directed hole；32,
Second guide post；33, clamping screw；4, intramedullary nail；41, lock hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
A kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting device, as shown in Figure 1, including Handleset 1, diopter 2 and lateral bracket 3.It takes aim at
Quasi- frame 2 is divided into left and right, to adapt to the appearance profile demand of left and right humerus, facilitates operation.Handleset 1 includes fixed frame 11,
The hollow guide rod 12 for connecting intramedullary nail 4 is fixedly connected at the top of fixed frame 11.Diopter 2 and the fixed company of lateral bracket 3
It connects on the side wall of fixed frame 11, the long axis of diopter 2 and lateral bracket 3 is parallel to guide rod 12 and towards 11 bottom of fixed frame
Portion direction extends.Offered on lateral bracket 3 it is corresponding with lock hole 41 be proximally directed hole 31, offer and lock on diopter 2
Determine the corresponding distal end pilot hole 231 in hole 41.
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed frame 11 is in the inverted L shape being open towards guide rod 12.Fixed frame 11 includes horizontal segment 111 and erects
Straight section 112, guide rod 12 wear be fixed on it is on horizontal segment 111 and parallel with vertical section 112, diopter 2 be arranged in vertical section 112
Away from the side of guide rod 12.Vertical section 112 is vertically and fixedly provided with two the first guide posts 1121 away from the side of guide rod 12, takes aim at
The guide hole 26 being adapted to the first guide post 1121 is offered on quasi- frame 2, diopter 2 is solid by fixing bolt 27 and vertical section 112
Fixed connection, fixing bolt 27 are arranged between two guide holes 26.
As shown in Fig. 2, lateral bracket 3 is in the J-type of falling towards guide rod 12, lateral bracket 3 is towards the side of fixed frame 11
Guide groove 1111 is offered, horizontal segment 111 is fixedly connected with the second guide post 32 being adapted to guide groove 1111.Lateral bracket 3
It is connect between fixed frame 11 by clamping screw 33, the axial direction of the clamping screw 33 and the axial direction of guide groove 1111 be not total
Line.
As shown in Figure 1, diopter 2 includes the aiming arm 21 for being axially parallel to guide rod 12,21 length direction of arm is aimed at
Two sides, which extend, is fixed with a pair of of support plate 22 and a pair of of distal end fixed plate 23.A pair of of support plate 22 is staggered respectively is aiming at arm
In 21 opposite two side arms, support plate 22, which is located at, aims at arm 21 close to one end of fixed frame 11.It is opened respectively in a pair of of support plate 22
Equipped with directional hole 24, the axial direction of two lock holes 41 is conllinear in the axial direction and intramedullary nail 4 of directional hole 24.A pair of of distal end fixed plate 23
It is staggered on aiming at the opposite two side arms of arm 21 respectively, distal end fixed plate 23 is located at aim at arm 21 far from fixed frame 11 one
End, distal end pilot hole 231 are set as two and are provided in two distal end fixed plates 23 respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, aiming at arm 21 close to one end of fixed frame 11 is also provided with a directional hole 24, it is used for and intramedullary nail
Lock hole 41 on 4 is corresponding.It aims at arm 21 and offers an inclined hole 25 far from one end of fixed frame 11, be used for and intramedullary nail 4
Lock hole 41 far from 12 one end of guide rod is corresponding.Weight loss groove 28 is offered in the middle part of diopter 2.
As shown in Figure 1, support plate 22 and distal end fixed plate 23 are towards bending at the axis of intramedullary nail 4.Distal end pilot hole
231 axis is parallel to the short transverse of support plate 22, the height side for being axially parallel to fixed plate of directional hole 24 in fixed plate
To.
The implant surgery process of intramedullary nail 4: it according to fracture, determines patient body position, and carries out Preoperative Method.Open hand
Art approach obtains the visual field of 4 implant surgery of intramedullary nail.Fracture is resetted, as necessary by Kirschner wire to the bone block of fracture
Temporarily positioned.Determine 4 entry point of intramedullary nail, and ossis opened according to entry point, using the tool of loading by intramedullary nail 4 by
In step insertion pulp cavity.
In surgical procedure, according to the difference of left and right fracture of humerus, selection left side diopter 2 or right side diopter 2 will be oriented to
12 bottom of bar is docked with intramedullary nail 4, and the connection of the two is realized by 4 positioning bolt of intramedullary nail.By lateral bracket 3 and diopter 2
It is fixed on fixed frame 11, under the booster action of 4 sighting device of humeral intramedullary nail, is led by being proximally directed hole 31 and distal end
It to the guiding role in hole 231, drills on cortex bone, and pinning is connected with intramedullary nail 4, realize that the proximal end of intramedullary nail 4 is solid
Fixed and distal end is fixed, prevents intramedullary nail 4 from rotating in vivo.Finally according to the needs of the reduction of the fracture, pass through the orientation on diopter 2
Pinning is connected by hole 24 with intramedullary nail 4, realizes the fixed function to fracture site bone.After the completion, operation is sutured.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of humeral intramedullary nail sighting device, it is characterized in that: including Handleset (1), diopter (2) and lateral bracket (3)；
The Handleset (1) includes fixed frame (11), is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed frame (11) for connecting intramedullary nail
(4) hollow guide rod (12), the diopter (2) and lateral bracket (3) are fixedly connected on the side wall of fixed frame (11), institute
The long axis for stating diopter (2) and lateral bracket (3) is parallel to guide rod (12) and extends towards fixed frame (11) bottom direction；
It is offered on the lateral bracket (3) corresponding close close to lock hole (41) of guide rod (12) one end with intramedullary nail (4)
It holds pilot hole (31)；
Distal end corresponding with intramedullary nail (4) separate lock hole (41) of guide rod (12) one end is offered on the diopter (2)
Pilot hole (231), it is several corresponding fixed with remaining lock hole (41) on intramedullary nail (4) to be also provided on the diopter (2)
To hole (24).
2. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diopter (2) includes axial flat
For row in the aiming arm (21) of guide rod (12), the two sides for aiming at arm (21) length direction, which extend, is fixed with a pair of of support plate
(22) and a pair of of distal end fixed plate (23)；
A pair of support plate (22) is staggered respectively on aiming at arm (21) opposite two side arms, support plate (22) position
In the one end for aiming at arm (21) close fixed frame (11), the directional hole (24) at least two, two directional holes (24)
It is provided on two support plates (22) respectively；
A pair of distal end fixed plate (23) is staggered respectively on aiming at arm (21) opposite two side arms, and the distal end is fixed
Plate (23), which is located at, aims at the one end of arm (21) far from fixed frame (11), and the distal end pilot hole (231) is set as two and difference
It is provided on two distal end fixed plates (23).
3. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the support plate (22) and distal end are fixed
Plate (23) is towards bending at the axis of intramedullary nail (4)；
The axis of the distal end pilot hole (231) is parallel to the short transverse of support plate (22), directional hole in the fixed plate
(24) the short transverse for being axially parallel to fixed plate.
4. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the aiming arm (21) is far from fixed frame
(11) one end offers the inclined hole (25) towards intramedullary nail (4).
5. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the fixed frame (11) is in opening direction
The inverted L shape of guide rod (12), the fixed frame (11) include horizontal segment (111) and vertical section (112), and the guide rod (12) is worn
If being fixed on horizontal segment (111) and parallel with vertical section (112), the diopter (2) setting is in vertical section (112) away from leading
To the side of bar (12).
6. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the vertical section (112) is away from guiding
The side of bar (12) is vertically and fixedly provided with two the first guide posts (1121), offers and the first guide post on the diopter (2)
(1121) guide hole (26) being adapted to；
The diopter (2) is fixedly connected by fixing bolt (27) with vertical section (112), and fixing bolt (27) setting exists
Between two guide holes (26).
7. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the lateral bracket (3) is in that direction is led
To the J-type of falling of bar (12), the side of lateral bracket (3) towards the fixed frame (11) offers guide groove (1111), the water
The second guide post (32) being adapted to guide groove (1111) is fixedly connected on flat section (111)；
It is connect between the lateral bracket (3) and fixed frame (11) by clamping screw (33), the axis of the clamping screw (33)
To not conllinear with the axial direction of guide groove (1111).
8. humeral intramedullary nail sighting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being offered in the middle part of the diopter (2)
Weight loss groove (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483578.0U CN208784903U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483578.0U CN208784903U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208784903U true CN208784903U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66199368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483578.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208784903U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208784903U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063779A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 陈聚伍 | Visualize intra medullary nail far-end pointing instrumentation |
| CN112641496A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-13 | 宿迁市浩欣机械有限公司 | PFNA femoral intramedullary nail short nail bracket |
| CN113133824A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
| CN113133823A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
| CN113558743A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-29 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Adjustable aiming arm for intramedullary nail |
| CN114052875A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-18 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201820483578.0U patent/CN208784903U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063779A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 陈聚伍 | Visualize intra medullary nail far-end pointing instrumentation |
| CN113133824A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
| CN113133823A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
| CN114052875A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-18 | 北京蒙太因医疗器械有限公司 | Intramedullary nail sighting device and bone treatment system comprising same |
| CN112641496A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-13 | 宿迁市浩欣机械有限公司 | PFNA femoral intramedullary nail short nail bracket |
| CN113558743A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-29 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Adjustable aiming arm for intramedullary nail |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208784903U (en) | Humeral intramedullary nail sighting device | |
| CN101677831B (en) | Reinforced intramedullary nail | |
| US8267972B1 (en) | Bone plate | |
| CN105592802B (en) | Hamulus of hamate bone tool | |
| CN105342681A9 (en) | Universal acetabulum inside dissection type locking bone fracture plate and matched instrument thereof | |
| GB2473874A (en) | Surgical plate and nail implant | |
| CN106821454A (en) | A kind of femur osteotomy instrument kit | |
| CN202146355U (en) | Femoral proximal triangular intramedullary nail | |
| US20180042622A1 (en) | Anatomical Locking Guide Steel Plate, Anatomical Locking Guide Apparatus and Matched Guide Sleeve Apparatus | |
| US20080306479A1 (en) | Fixation device for proximal elbow fractures and method of using same | |
| EP3570760B1 (en) | Bone plating system including a drill jig with locking elements | |
| CN201135492Y (en) | Femoral intramedullary nail needle insertion sights | |
| CN103637839B (en) | Rapid restorer for treating fracture of long tubular bones of limbs | |
| CN209253081U (en) | PFNA proximal femoral nail instrument | |
| CN205251665U (en) | Locking marrow nail | |
| CN211409319U (en) | Combined double-node offset-minimally invasive retrograde acetabulum posterior column screw positioning sighting device | |
| US20200405435A1 (en) | Bone plate with orientation indicator and positional adjustment mechanism | |
| CN107669328B (en) | Two-point multidimensional positioning device for femoral intramedullary nail | |
| CN107440779B (en) | Safe angle positioner for setting ischial screws for acetabular fracture reduction | |
| CN2640425Y (en) | Proximal intramedullary nail of femur | |
| CN204562339U (en) | Femoral greater trochanter bone tractor | |
| CN2283464Y (en) | Locator for distal lock hole of intramedullary nail with lock | |
| CN205433778U (en) | Incision tractor for bone surgery | |
| CN214318118U (en) | Fracture fixing system | |
| CN211094607U (en) | Femoral neck fracture positioning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190426 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |