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CN208732458U - A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column - Google Patents

A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208732458U
CN208732458U CN201821238024.0U CN201821238024U CN208732458U CN 208732458 U CN208732458 U CN 208732458U CN 201821238024 U CN201821238024 U CN 201821238024U CN 208732458 U CN208732458 U CN 208732458U
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steel column
shaped steel
hole
hoist
handling
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CN201821238024.0U
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Inventor
林阳峰
徐朝阳
郑辉
许政北
赖忠民
黄飞
吴智财
王川江
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GUANGZHOU WENCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Wenchong Shipyard Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU WENCHUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Wenchong Shipyard Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of handling of large H-shaped steel column and overturning structures, including tooling ontology, the lower end of the tooling ontology is equipped with the clamping part for clamping steel column, the tooling ontology is equipped with the first hole for hoist and the second hole for hoist, first hole for hoist is set to the middle part of the upper end of the tooling ontology, and second hole for hoist is set to the side of the tooling ontology.The hoisting fixture and its hanging method of a kind of large H-shaped steel column provided by the utility model, can be improved the safety of large H-shaped steel column hoisting process, while can be convenient the lifting of large H-shaped steel column, avoiding the waste of manpower and material resources.

Description

A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column
Technical field
The utility model relates to heavy section steels to lift by crane field, and in particular to a kind of handling of large H-shaped steel column and overturning knot Structure.
Background technique
Web of the large H-shaped steel column by two blocks of flange plates and between two flange plates freezes according to alphabetical " H " shape It is spliced to form, has many advantages, such as that bending resistance is strong, production is relatively easy, cost performance is high, be widely used in various steel structure bridges, steel The engineerings such as structure workshop, production steel construction tooling.
However, large H-shaped steel column (edge of a wing board width at 0.2~0.7 meter, web height at 0.5~2 meter, length 20~ 30 meters, single weight is up to 20~40 tons) in process of production, it needs the processes such as to turn over H profile steel column, shift.At present It is bundled using wirerope, is assisted by lifting equipment, and this mode is being turned over in shifting process, there are following disadvantages End: 1) it be easy to cause wirerope to slide injury surrounding people;2) due to only leaning on wirerope and H profile steel column stress, it is easy injury H-type Steel column;3) for wirerope during fixed H profile steel column, complex steps spend a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the handling and overturning structure of a kind of large H-shaped steel column, and the lifting of large H-shaped steel column can be improved The safety of process, while can be convenient the lifting of large H-shaped steel column, avoiding the waste of manpower and material resources.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the handling and overturning structure of a kind of large H-shaped steel column, including work Ontology is filled, the lower end of the tooling ontology is equipped with the clamping part for clamping steel column, and the tooling ontology is equipped with the first lifting Hole and the second hole for hoist, first hole for hoist are set to the middle part of the upper end of the tooling ontology, and second hole for hoist is set It is placed in the side of the tooling ontology.
Preferably, the clamping part includes that the first " U "-shaped clamping position of section and second clamp position, described The opening of first clamping position and the second clamping position is oppositely arranged and is located at the both ends of the tooling ontology.
Preferably, the tooling ontology includes fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member, the fixing clamp gripping member and The moveable gripping member is detachably connected, it is described first clamping position and second clamping position be respectively arranged at the fixing clamp gripping member and On moveable gripping member.
Preferably, the fixing clamp gripping member includes crossbeam and clamps position, institute positioned at the first of the crossbeam lower end It states the first hole for hoist and the second hole for hoist is all set on the crossbeam, first hole for hoist is set in the crossbeam Portion, second hole for hoist are set to the upside of first clamping position, and the moveable gripping member includes can with the crossbeam The attachment beam of dismantling connection and the second clamping position for being set to the attachment beam upper end.
Preferably, the attachment beam is stacked with the crossbeam and is bolted at least through two.
Preferably, the of the kidney ellipsoid arranged there are two the length direction along the crossbeam is set on the attachment beam One connecting hole, sets that there are two the second connecting holes identical and aligned in position as the first connection hole shape on the crossbeam.
The handling and overturning structure of a kind of large H-shaped steel column provided by above-mentioned technical proposal, by clamping part by large-scale H Steel column clamps, and large size then can be completed by the way that lifting equipment to connect with shackle by wirerope and start lifting equipment H profile steel column being sling and shifting, in addition, only lifting equipment need to be passed through wirerope and second if need to overturn large H-shaped steel column Hole for hoist, which connects and starts lifting equipment, can be completed the overturning of large H-shaped steel column.Clamping part and large H-shaped steel in the above process The stable connection of column, can be improved the safety of large H-shaped steel column hoisting process, at the same can be convenient large H-shaped steel column lifting, Avoid the waste of manpower and material resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the handling of large H-shaped steel column a kind of in the utility model embodiment 1 and the structural schematic diagram of overturning structure;
Fig. 2 is the handling and overturning structure that large H-shaped steel column is packed into large H-shaped steel column in the utility model embodiment 2 Structural schematic diagram afterwards;
Fig. 3 is to install the handling of several large H-shaped steel columns and overturning structure to large size in the utility model embodiment 2 Structural schematic diagram after H profile steel column;
Fig. 4 is the handling and overturning structure that large H-shaped steel column is packed into large H-shaped steel column in the utility model embodiment 3 Structural schematic diagram afterwards;
Fig. 5 is to install the handling of several large H-shaped steel columns and overturning structure to large size in the utility model embodiment 3 Structural schematic diagram after H profile steel column;
Wherein: 1, fixing clamp gripping member;2, moveable gripping member;3, wirerope;4, shackle;5, large H-shaped steel column;11, second Hole for hoist;12, the first hole for hoist;13, the second connecting hole;14, the first clamping position;21, the first connecting hole;22, the second clamping position.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for the handling and overturning structure of a kind of large H-shaped steel column provided by the utility model embodiment 1, Including tooling ontology, the lower end of the tooling ontology is equipped with the clamping part for clamping steel column, and the tooling ontology is equipped with the One hole for hoist 12 and the second hole for hoist 11, first hole for hoist 12 is set to the middle part of the upper end of the tooling ontology, described Second hole for hoist 11 is set to the side of the tooling ontology.Specifically, the present embodiment passes through clamping part for large H-shaped steel column 5 It clamps, large-scale H-type then can be completed by the way that lifting equipment to connect with shackle 4 by wirerope 3 and start lifting equipment Steel column being sling and shifting, in addition, only lifting equipment need to be passed through wirerope 3 and second if need to overturn large H-shaped steel column 5 Hole for hoist 11, which connects and starts lifting equipment, can be completed the overturning of large H-shaped steel column 5.Clamping part and large size H in the above process The stable connection of steel column 5, can be improved the safety of 5 hoisting process of large H-shaped steel column, while can be convenient large H-shaped steel column 5 Lifting, avoid the wastes of manpower and material resources.
Further, the stability connecting for guarantee clamping part with large H-shaped steel column 5, the clamping part includes that section is equal The opening of " U "-shaped the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22, the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22 is opposite It is arranged and is located at the both ends of the tooling ontology, the flange plate two sides of large H-shaped steel column 5 can be held on the first clamping respectively Between position 14 and the second clamping position 22, thus the risk for preventing large H-shaped steel column 5 from falling in hoisting process.
Preferably, it is installed between the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22 for convenience of large H-shaped steel column 5, the work Filling ontology includes fixing clamp gripping member 1 and moveable gripping member 2, and the fixing clamp gripping member 1 and the moveable gripping member 2 detachably connect It connecing, the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22 are respectively arranged on the fixing clamp gripping member 1 and moveable gripping member 2, When installation, moveable gripping member 2 is separated from fixing clamp gripping member 1 first, the side of large H-shaped steel column 5 is then caught in the first folder It holds in position 14, then the second clamping position 22 of moveable gripping member 2 is blocked to the other side of large H-shaped steel column 5, and activity is clamped Part 2 is connect with fixing clamp gripping member 1, and above-mentioned installation process is simple, and large H-shaped steel column 5 is fixed in the first clamping position after installation 14 and second clamp between position 22, are not easy.
It is further preferred that the fixing clamp gripping member 1 includes crossbeam and clamps position 14 positioned at the first of the crossbeam lower end, First hole for hoist 12 and the second hole for hoist 11 are all set on the crossbeam, and first hole for hoist 12 is set to the cross The middle part of beam, second hole for hoist 11 are set to the upside of first clamping position 14, and the moveable gripping member 2 includes can be with The attachment beam that the crossbeam is detachably connected and the second clamping position 22 for being set to the attachment beam upper end.The attachment beam and institute Crossbeam is stated to be stacked and be bolted at least through two.The company between attachment beam and crossbeam is realized by least two bolts It connects, to avoid relatively rotating between attachment beam and crossbeam, and then avoids in the de- of the medium-and-large-sized H profile steel column 5 of hoisting process Out.
In addition, being bolted between the attachment beam and crossbeam by two, the attachment beam is equipped in the present embodiment First connecting hole 21 of the kidney ellipsoid that two length directions along the crossbeam are arranged, sets that there are two with described the on the crossbeam One connecting hole, 21 shape is identical and the second connecting hole 13 of aligned in position.By the first connecting hole 21 and second that kidney ellipsoid is arranged Connecting hole 13 is used as connection position, without guaranteeing that the first connecting hole 21 and the alignment completely of the second connecting hole 13 can be inserted into bolt, side Just large H-shaped steel column 5 is packed between the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22, and by being designed in this way, works as large H-shaped steel After column 5 is packed between the first clamping position 14 and the second clamping position 22, large H-shaped steel column 5 and the can also adjust before bolt is tightened One clamping position 14, second clamps the relative position between position 22, it is ensured that the both ends difference of the flange plate of large H-shaped steel column 5 is complete It is caught in the clamping position 22 of the first clamping position 14, second, and then improves the safety in hoisting process.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is provided a kind of big using the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column 5 provided by embodiment 1 Type H profile steel column handling method, specifically includes:
Installation steps: the first clamping position 14 of fixing clamp gripping member 1 is blocked to the flange plate of the large H-shaped steel column 5 to handling Second clamping position 22 of moveable gripping member 2, is blocked the flange plate other side of the large H-shaped steel column 5 to handling by side, and adjustment is lived The relative position of dynamic clamping piece 2 and fixing clamp gripping member 1 makes two the first connecting holes 21 right with two the second connecting holes 13 respectively Two connection positions are formed together, two bolts is taken to be inserted into two connection positions respectively and cover top nut on two bolts respectively, are adjusted Solidating clamp gripping member 1 and moveable gripping member 2 ensure that the both ends of flange plate are caught in first clamping position 14 and second completely respectively Position 22 is clamped, the relative position of nut fixed moveable gripping member 2 and fixing clamp gripping member 1 is tightened, is penetrated into the first hole for hoist 12 Wirerope 3 is chosen in shackle 4, and one end of wirerope 3 is penetrated shackle 4 and is fixed, by the other end and lifting equipment of wirerope 3 Suspension hook be fixedly connected;
Handling step: large H-shaped steel column 5 is hoisted to target position by starting lifting equipment.
It can be completed by the above process and large H-shaped steel column 5 be hoisted to target position.
Further, when large H-shaped steel column 5 is longer, large H-shaped steel provided by several embodiments 1 can be selected The handling of column 5 and overturning structure cooperate jointly completes handling process, specifically, as shown in figure 3, taking several large-scale H-types The handling and overturning structure of steel column 5, repeat the installation steps and tie the handling of several large H-shaped steel columns 5 and overturning Structure is installed along the equal spacing in length direction of large H-shaped steel column 5.To guarantee each position of large H-shaped steel column 5 during handling Uniform force is improved the safety during handling, while avoiding being led to the damage to large H-shaped steel column 5 due to local pressure.
The handling of large H-shaped steel column 5 used by the present embodiment and the structure for overturning structure are identical as embodiment 1, This is no longer repeated.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is provided a kind of big using the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column 5 provided by embodiment 1 Type H profile steel column method for turning, specifically includes:
Installation steps: the first clamping position 14 of fixing clamp gripping member 1 is blocked to the flange plate of the large H-shaped steel column 5 to handling Second clamping position 22 of moveable gripping member 2, is blocked the flange plate other side of the large H-shaped steel column 5 to handling by side, and adjustment is lived The relative position of dynamic clamping piece 2 and fixing clamp gripping member 1 makes two the first connecting holes 21 right with two the second connecting holes 13 respectively Two connection positions are formed together, two bolts is taken to be inserted into two connection positions respectively and cover top nut on two bolts respectively, are adjusted Solidating clamp gripping member 1 and moveable gripping member 2 ensure that the both ends of flange plate are caught in first clamping position 14 and second completely respectively Position 22 is clamped, the relative position of nut fixed moveable gripping member 2 and fixing clamp gripping member 1 is tightened, is penetrated into the second hole for hoist 11 Wirerope 3 is chosen in shackle 4, and one end of wirerope 3 is penetrated shackle 4 and is fixed, by the other end and lifting equipment of wirerope 3 Suspension hook be fixedly connected;
Overturning step: starting lifting equipment, by the overturning of large H-shaped steel column 5 to target position.
It is can be completed by the above process by the overturning of large H-shaped steel column 5 to target position.
Further, when large H-shaped steel column 5 is longer, large H-shaped steel provided by several embodiments 1 can be selected The handling of column 5 and overturning structure cooperate jointly completes switching process, specifically, as shown in figure 5, taking several large-scale H-types The handling and overturning structure of steel column 5, repeat the installation steps and tie the handling of several large H-shaped steel columns 5 and overturning Structure is installed along the equal spacing in length direction of large H-shaped steel column 5.To guarantee at each position of the medium-and-large-sized H profile steel column 5 of switching process Uniform force is improved the safety during handling, while avoiding being led to the damage to large H-shaped steel column 5 due to local pressure.
The handling of large H-shaped steel column 5 used by the present embodiment and the structure for overturning structure are identical as embodiment 1, This is no longer repeated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into replacement.

Claims (6)

1. the handling and overturning structure of a kind of large H-shaped steel column, which is characterized in that including tooling ontology, the tooling ontology Lower end is equipped with clamping part for clamping steel column, and the tooling ontology is equipped with the first hole for hoist and the second hole for hoist, and described the One hole for hoist is set to the middle part of the upper end of the tooling ontology, and second hole for hoist is set to the one of the tooling ontology Side is removably connected with shackle in first hole for hoist or the second hole for hoist.
2. the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping part packet The first " U "-shaped clamping position of section and the second clamping position are included, the opening that the first clamping position and second clamp position is opposite It is arranged and is located at the both ends of the tooling ontology.
3. the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tooling ontology Including fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member, the fixing clamp gripping member and the moveable gripping member are detachably connected, and described first Clamping position and the second clamping position are respectively arranged on the fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member.
4. the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed clamp Part includes crossbeam and clamps position positioned at the first of the crossbeam lower end, and first hole for hoist and the second hole for hoist are all set in institute It states on crossbeam, first hole for hoist is set to the middle part of the crossbeam, and second hole for hoist is set to first clamping The upside of position, the moveable gripping member include the attachment beam that can be detachably connected with the crossbeam and are set on the attachment beam The second clamping position at end.
5. the handling of large H-shaped steel column according to claim 4 and overturning structure, which is characterized in that the attachment beam with The crossbeam is stacked and is bolted at least through two.
6. the handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column according to claim 5, which is characterized in that on the attachment beam If there are two the first connecting hole of the kidney ellipsoid that the length direction along the crossbeam is arranged, set along the crossbeam there are two with it is described Hole shape is identical and the second connecting hole of aligned in position for first connection.
CN201821238024.0U 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column Active CN208732458U (en)

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CN201821238024.0U CN208732458U (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column

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CN201821238024.0U CN208732458U (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of handling and overturning structure of large H-shaped steel column

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061981A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-11 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 Turning device and method for H-shaped large-section steel member
CN112093648A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-18 六安长城钢结构有限公司 Hoist for H-shaped heavy steel member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112093648A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-18 六安长城钢结构有限公司 Hoist for H-shaped heavy steel member
CN112061981A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-11 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 Turning device and method for H-shaped large-section steel member

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