CN208536407U - A prefabricated solar garden - Google Patents
A prefabricated solar garden Download PDFInfo
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- CN208536407U CN208536407U CN201821163151.9U CN201821163151U CN208536407U CN 208536407 U CN208536407 U CN 208536407U CN 201821163151 U CN201821163151 U CN 201821163151U CN 208536407 U CN208536407 U CN 208536407U
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- greenhouse
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouses, including greenhouse ontology, the automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of power supply, middle water circulation system, air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system.The utility model passes through water circulation system in setting, realize that the water supply and the draining in flood season in city corner and farming and pastoral area arid season and the organized discharge of sanitary sewage and secondary cycle utilize, to solve the problems, such as city corner and farming and pastoral area resident water supply and discharge of wastewater, pass through setting air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system, air-treatment unit is set simultaneously, fresh air heat recovery apparatus is sufficiently handled the air of circulation and waste heat recovery operation, can improve indoor gas environment in summer and winter.The utility model enables electric power collected by solar panel to be powered the intrinsic equipment of greenhouse by the way that solar powered master control device is arranged.By using prefabricated assembled building gimmick, easy to assembly, short time limit can save workload.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy greenhouse of technical field of buildings, specially a kind of assembled solar energy flower
Room.
Background technique
Northern China severe cold area is mainly temperate continental climate, and winter is cold, summer warm.And existing old house number
Amount is big, and service life is longer, and technical matters when construction falls behind, and house function is unreasonable, and the overwhelming majority does not have Insulation.Therefore
Energy consumption is high for northern country, and efficiency of energy utilization is very low, and environmental pollution is serious.Therefore, the green for excavating traditional living mode is raw
State technical advantage promotes the living quality of herdsman, walks the road of sustainable, becomes the project urgently studied.
Big in city corner and farming and pastoral area water consumption, the uncontrollable discharge of life stain disease does not only result in the waste of water resource
Also serious pollution of ecological environment or even living environment can be destroyed, thus city corner and farming and pastoral area residential housing be badly in need of establishing in water
The circulatory system.Solar energy contains huge luminous energy, mechanical energy and thermal energy, and greenhouse can improve living environment and air environment,
But existing greenhouse has a single function, and assembly is inconvenient, and assembly is long in time limit, cannot can be carried out to the sun and efficiently continue reasonable benefit
With.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse, and having can be abundant
The advantages that capable of beautifying the environment again using solar energy and is easy to assembly, solve that farm building energy saving is poor, and sustainable developability is not
The problem of foot.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned energy conservation, purpose easy to assembly, the utility model provided the following technical solutions: a kind of assembled is too
Positive energy greenhouse, including greenhouse ontology, multiple colored ponds and multiple greenhouse glass, greenhouse ontology are mainly connected by multiple steel pipes with steelframe
Component assembles, and oblique solar panel and solar water heater, greenhouse are installed in the top of the greenhouse ontology
Glass as greenhouse ontology wall and be mounted on greenhouse ontology, a battery, and electric power storage is arranged in bottom in greenhouse ontology
Pond is electrically connected solar panel by a storage battery connecting line, and multiple colored ponds are divided into two groups, the flower Chi Chengjie in every group
Trapezoidal-structure is arranged in the opposite sides of greenhouse ontology bottom wall, and the intrinsic channel of greenhouse is constituted between two groups of colored ponds；It is described
Assembled solar energy greenhouse further includes middle water circulation system, and the middle water circulation system includes water storage box, fresh water tanks, Zhong Shuishui
Case and multiple water pipes, water storage box is arranged in greenhouse body interior upper end, and is located at below the eaves of existing building, at the top of water storage box
It is connected to a downpipe, the low water level of water storage box is connected to irrigation pipe network by low pipe network, and irrigation pipe network passes through collection waterline connection flower
Pond, water storage box connect a water pump by high pipe network, and water pump connects fresh water tanks, the low water of middle water tank by a filtration system
Another water pump is connected by another filtration system at position, and water pump passes through water equipment in the water pipe junction chamber, solar energy
Water heater connects middle water tank by a water pipe, and solar water heater connects indoor water by solar energy heating pipe and sets
It is standby, indoor discharge outlet is connected by several drainpipes at middle water tank high water level.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the assembled solar energy greenhouse further includes that air circulation and new wind-heat are returned
Receipts system, the air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system include fresh air heat recovery apparatus, and fresh air heat recovery apparatus is arranged in flower
The junction in room and existing building, fresh air heat recovery apparatus include two blowers, two blowers be separately positioned on greenhouse ontology with
The top and bottom of existing building junction.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, fresh air heat recovery apparatus further includes an air-treatment unit, the sky
Gas disposal unit both ends are respectively communicated with two blowers, and a blower is fed gas into air-treatment unit, and from
Another blower outflow, air circulates in air-treatment unit, while carrying out decontamination process.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, solar panel bottom is equipped with angle adjustment device.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, greenhouse glass is double-layer glass structure.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the middle water circulation system further includes a waste water water tank, and waste water water
The drainage pipeline that case passes through water equipment in a water pipe junction chamber.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, fresh water tanks, middle water tank and waste water water tank are embedded in advance during installation
Below earth's surface.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the downpipe is T-shaped structure, and is arranged at the top of the downpipe in original
Below the eaves of building.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the assembled solar energy greenhouse further includes automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of powering,
The automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of power supply includes solar powered master control device and battery, and battery passes through greenhouse fluorescent lamp electrical control lines
Road is electrically connected solar powered master control device, and solar powered master control device connects two water pumps by water pump automatically controlled circuit, too
The sun master control device that can power passes through household electrical appliance in household electrical appliance automatically controlled circuit junction chamber.
Further, solar powered master control device connects intrinsic one, greenhouse by greenhouse fluorescent lamp automatically controlled circuit
Fluorescent lamp, solar powered master control device are electrically connect by heat exchanger automatically controlled circuit with fresh air heat recovery apparatus.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model has middle water circulation system, air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system and solar powered master control
Device realizes the water supply and the draining in flood season in city corner and farming and pastoral area arid season by water circulation system in setting
And the organized discharge and secondary cycle utilization of sanitary sewage, to solve city corner and farming and pastoral area resident water supply and waste water
Emission problem reduces pollution, saves water resource.By setting air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system, while being arranged at air
Unit is managed, fresh air heat recovery apparatus sufficiently handles the air to circulate in indoor and greenhouse and waste heat recycles work
Make, so as to improve in winter with summer to indoor air environment, lives more comfortable.The utility model passes through setting
Solar powered master control device enables electric power collected by solar panel to supply the intrinsic equipment of greenhouse
Electricity, while the equipment of architecture indoor can be powered, it is easy to control, it is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.And the utility model is by adopting
With prefabricated assembled building gimmick, each composition component can be made in factory process, and can be in component according to building needs
Pre-buried good water, electric line, not only facilitate the replacement of engineering material chosen with later maintenance, but also facilitate quickly applying for worker
Work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram figure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the middle water circulation system schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the water storage box working principle diagram of the embodiments of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the solar powered electronically controlled circuit diagram of the embodiments of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the fresh air heat recovery apparatus perspective view in Fig. 1.
Symbol description:
In figure: 1, greenhouse ontology；2, Hua Chi；3, greenhouse glass；4, fluorescent lamp；5, fresh water water pipe；6, fresh air recuperation of heat
Device；7, fresh water tanks；8, filtration system；9, middle water tank；10, waste water water tank；11, water heater pipe；12, water pump；13, the sun
It can solar panel；14, solar water heater；15, reservoir；16, solar energy heating pipe；17, high water level pipe；18, irrigation pipe network；
19, battery；20, solar powered master control device；21, water pump automatically controlled circuit；22, household electrical appliance automatically controlled circuit；23, battery
Connecting line；24, greenhouse fluorescent lamp automatically controlled circuit；25, water supply valve controls route.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse of the present embodiment, including it is greenhouse ontology 1, multiple
Oblique solar panel 13 and solar water are installed in flower pond 2 and multiple greenhouse glass 3, the top of greenhouse ontology 1
Device 14, greenhouse glass 3 as greenhouse ontology 1 wall and be mounted on greenhouse ontology 1, when sunlight is radiated on greenhouse glass 3
Light transmission occurs, multiple colored ponds 2 are divided into two groups, and the flower pond 2 in every group is arranged in the opposite of 1 bottom wall of greenhouse ontology in forge piece of step type structure
It is constituted on two sides, between two groups of colored ponds 2 and the channel inside existing building is led to by greenhouse ontology 1, enabled a user to logical
The road pond Nei Duihua 2 is looked after and the equipment in greenhouse is controlled and overhauled, and user can be by flower planting in flower pond 2
Interior, sunlight is irradiated flowers through greenhouse glass 3, and flowers carry out photosynthesis, and solar panel 13 can use
The specification of 60W, 85W or 120W, convert luminous energy, and a battery 19, and battery is arranged in bottom in greenhouse ontology 1
19 are electrically connected solar panel 13 by a storage battery connecting line 23, and electric energy is stored into electric power storage by solar panel 13
In pond 19, solar water heater 14 can convert light energy into thermal energy storage in water.
In addition, the assembled solar energy greenhouse further includes middle water circulation system, the middle water circulation system includes water storage
Case 15, fresh water tanks 7, middle water tank 9 and multiple water pipes, water storage box 15 are arranged in 1 inner upper end of greenhouse ontology, and are located at original
Below the eaves of building, a downpipe is connected at the top of water storage box 15, when raining, inclined building top enable to rainwater from
Flow down at eaves, and be collected by downpipe, eaves can be U-shaped structure, and at the downpipe right above be open,
Enable rainwater is the maximum amount of to flow in downpipe, the low water level of water storage box 15 is connected to irrigation pipe network 18 by low pipe network, fills
It irrigates pipe network 18 and flower pond 2 is connected by collection waterline, the rainwater in water storage box 15 is output to irrigation pipe network 18 by low pipe network, and will be passed through
Collection waterline irrigates the plant in flower pond 2, and moisture is permeated by soil, and by the root absorption of plant, water storage box
15 connect a water pump 12 by high pipe network 17, and water pump 12 connects fresh water tanks 7 by a filtration system 8, and middle water tank 9 is low
Another water pump 12 is connected by another filtration system 8 at water level, and water pump 12 is by water equipment in the water pipe junction chamber,
When interior need to use cold water, the water pump 12 connecting with middle water tank 9 extracts the water in middle water tank 9 out, and passes through a filtering system
System 8, so that the water energy in middle water tank 9 is enough utilized after filtration treatment, in assembly, two water pumps 12 can directly pass through
Household is directly powered and is controlled with electric line, easy to operate.
In addition, user is by being arranged water supply valve, solar powered master control dress in low pipe network and 15 junction of water storage box
It sets 20 and the valve is connected by water supply valve control route 25, when rainfall is larger, the feed water valve for closing low pipe network can be passed through
Door, directly using the rainwater in water storage box 15, and the rainwater in water storage box 15 at high water level can be by high pipe network after filtering
The fresh water tanks 7 of stream store, and can be used for drinking, and fresh water tanks 7 connect a fresh water water pipe 5, can be in external additional setting
One water pump connects fresh water water pipe 5, so that fresh water extraction be drunk；When rainfall is smaller, the water supply of low pipe network is closed
Valve carries out plant irrigation to irrigation pipe network using the water stored in water storage box 15, and solar water heater 14 passes through described in one
Water pipe connects middle water tank 9, and solar water heater 14 passes through water equipment in 16 junction chamber of solar energy heating pipe, indoor hot water
When, the hot water in solar water heater 14 can flow to water equipment by solar energy heating pipe 16, so that indoor use
Wetting system is able to use the hot water of solar energy heating, passes through the indoor shower of several drainpipes connection at 9 high water level of middle water tank
Between, hand washing sink, the discharge outlet such as laundry and kitchen generally facilitate and handled because such contaminated wastewater degree is low, it is indoor
The sewage generated after water flows to middle water tank 9 by discharge outlet and is recycled, and the flower pond 2 for collecting waterline and forge piece of step type structure is
Identical tilt angle, and collect the top of waterline bottom end connection middle water tank 9, be conducive to irrigate the discharge with remaining water,
So that extra water energy enough flows to middle water tank 9 and is stored.
In addition, the plant of solar energy greenhouse and water storage box 15 can be used as good thermal storage equipment, especially specific heat capacity is larger
Water, be preferable heat-storing material.
In other embodiments, a waste water water tank 10 can be additionally set, and the water pipe connection of waste water water tank 10 is indoor
The drainage pipeline of water closet, contaminated wastewater degree caused by water closet is high, and processing difficulty is big, is unfavorable for middle water circulation,
Also it is easy centering water circulation system and causes larger pollution, to need to be directly discharged to waste water water tank 10, and be discharged into building
External sewer pipe, also can be by the high water level for connecting middle water tank 7 at 10 high water level of waste water water tank, to receive spilling
Moisture, be conducive to going on smoothly for water circulation in maintaining when rainfall is big, the popularization of middle water circulation system can for circulation, follow
Sequence water supply provides convenience, and water conservation reduces water pollution.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse of the present embodiment further includes air circulation and fresh air recuperation of heat system
System, the air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system include fresh air heat recovery apparatus 6, and fresh air heat recovery apparatus 6 is arranged in greenhouse
With the junction of existing building, the fresh air heat recovery apparatus 6 includes two blowers, and two blowers are separately positioned on greenhouse ontology
1 with the top and bottom of existing building junction, air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system can be to the skies in indoor and greenhouse
Gas is mutually mixed and improvement processing, and when winter, top blower extracts indoor air out, passes through greenhouse day light heating and plant
After object light closes purification, mixed air is pumped into interior by bottom blower, when two blowers are opened simultaneously, forms single duct system,
Improve indoor air environment, lives more comfortable.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 4, the electrical equipment in greenhouse and in original building can be by too from the point of view of environmental protection and energy conservation
Electric energy provided by positive energy solar panel is powered, so in the present embodiment, it is automatically controlled that a power supply is arranged in greenhouse ontology
Thread-dividing mechanism, the automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of power supply includes solar powered master control device 20 and battery 19, and battery 19 passes through
Storage battery connecting line 23 connects solar panel 13, and solar panel 13 passes through battery using the electric energy that solar energy converts
Connecting line 23 is transported to battery 19 and is stored, and the bottom of greenhouse is arranged in battery 19, and protection cap is arranged on the outside, protects
Protecting cover covers battery 19, and conducting wire passes through protection cap and stretches out, and rubber stopper is arranged in conducting wire and protection cap junction, thus right
Battery 19 is protected, also can waterproof, battery 19 is electrically connected solar powered master control by storage battery connecting line 23
Device 20, solar powered master control device 20 connects two water pumps 12 by water pump automatically controlled circuit 21, therefore water pump 12 can pass through
Battery 19 is powered, the power supply that solar powered master control device 20 passes through household electrical appliance in 22 junction chamber of household electrical appliance automatically controlled circuit
Route, solar powered master control device 20 connect a fluorescent lamp in greenhouse ontology 1 by greenhouse fluorescent lamp automatically controlled circuit 24
4, the top in greenhouse ontology 1 is arranged in fluorescent lamp 4, to provide illumination in insufficient light using fluorescent lamp 4, also can
It can accelerate the speed of growth, the sun so that 2 implants of Hua Chi be made persistently to carry out photosynthesis by opening fluorescent lamp at night
The master control device that can power 20 is electrically connect by heat exchanger automatically controlled circuit with fresh air heat recovery apparatus 6, and user is by too
Sun can power the control that master control device 20 is closed and is opened to each automatically controlled circuit, to more easily utilize battery 19
Interior electric energy enables electric power collected by solar panel 12 to be powered the equipment in greenhouse ontology 1, while energy
It is enough that the indoor equipment of existing building is powered, the energy has been saved, has been good for the environment.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, eaves gutter is set at original building eaves, and downpipe is
T-shaped structure, and downpipe is correspondingly arranged at below eaves gutter, when raining, in downpipe, then the rainwater on roof is fallen by eaves gutter
It flows to water storage box 15 to be collected, collection efficiency is high, can utilize rainwater, energy saving.
Embodiment 5
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, between two blowers connect an air at
Unit is managed, includes air filter, heating coil, humidifier, surface air cooler in air-treatment unit, when summer, is enabled at air
The air filter and surface air cooler in unit are managed, top blower extracts indoor air out, after filtering and cooling and dehumidifying, the bottom of from
Portion's blower is output to interior, to reduce indoor refrigeration duty and humidity load；When winter, the filtering of air-treatment unit is enabled
Device, humidifier and heating coil, top blower extract room air out, are filtered, heat and add by air-treatment unit
After wet, it is sent into interior, so as to improve indoor air environment.
In addition, air-treatment unit and top blower can additionally connect an air-exhausting duct and fresh wind tube respectively, fresh wind tube and
Air-exhausting duct is arranged in greenhouse, and a regulating valve, top blower and air processing machine are respectively provided in air-exhausting duct and fresh wind tube
A regulating valve is also provided between group, operator can be adjusted air mass flow by regulating valve, thus adjust air inlet and
The throughput ratio of exhaust, so as to be pumped by fresh wind tube to the air in greenhouse, by the air and fresh air of discharge
Mixed processing is carried out, greenhouse can heat air when winter, increase utilization efficiency of heat energy, can also improve using fresh air
Air quality.
Embodiment 6
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, in other embodiments, 13 bottom of solar panel is typically provided supporting mechanism, thus
Firm support is carried out to solar panel 13, but angle is non-adjustable, when solar elevation is 90 °, solar radiation is strong at this time
Degree is maximum, and when the sun slants ground, for intensity of solar radiation with regard to small, the nonadjustable supporting mechanism of angle cannot be in Various Seasonal pair
The sun can be carried out efficient utilization.The present embodiment can install an angle adjustment device, this angle in the bottom of solar panel 13
Spending regulating device can be JX006 aluminium alloy support frame for model, allow solar panel 13 according to the red of Various Seasonal
Latitude angle adjusts solar elevation, to achieve the purpose that preferably to absorb solar energy, can store more electric energy, solar energy benefit
With more efficient.
Embodiment 7
Referring to Fig. 1, transparent float glass, transparent float glass, clear float can be used in the greenhouse glass 3 of the present embodiment
The glass materials such as glass and heat-reflecting glass, wherein the shading factor of transparent float glass is maximum, so as to maximize to heat
Amount is stored.
In conclusion a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse of the present embodiment realizes city by water circulation system in setting
The water supply and the draining in flood season of corner and farming and pastoral area arid season and the organized discharge of sanitary sewage and secondary cycle
It utilizes, to solve the problems, such as city corner and farming and pastoral area resident water supply and discharge of wastewater, passes through setting air circulation and new wind-heat
Recovery system, while air-treatment unit is set, fresh air heat recovery apparatus 6 sufficiently handles the air of circulation
And waste heat recovery operation.The utility model is by being arranged solar powered master control device 20, so that solar panel 12 is received
The electric power of collection can be powered the equipment in greenhouse ontology 1, while can be powered to the indoor equipment of existing building,
The energy has been saved, has been good for the environment, has been suitable for the development in China vast city corner and rural area, can protect to the greatest extent
The environment of rural area.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, above-mentioned assembled solar energy greenhouse can be done as follows in assembly.
Step 1: each composition component, and pre-buried good water, electric line etc. in component are made in factory process, by multiple water
Case and the pipeline pre-plugged connecting with water tank are below earth's surface, on the basis of retaining original structure, remove part south orientation window wall, and
Placement assembly built-in fitting on the outside of architectural opening here, assembly built-in fitting are steelframe connecting elements, and installation is by prefabricated steel pipe and in advance
The greenhouse basic framework that steelframe connecting elements processed is constituted recycles in the hole location of steel pipe insertion steelframe connecting elements dedicated
Bolt component is fixed, and installs the prefabricated ground of greenhouse, installs greenhouse vertical supporting steelframe, then install the ladder-like colored pond 2 of greenhouse
Support connecting elements and steel pipe, to complete the installation of 1 body steel frame construction of greenhouse sheet.
Step 2: in the outer surface of steel frame construction, greenhouse glass being installed with the structure of wall, then in steelframe knot
On the inside of structure, flower pond 2 be mounted on above the supporting member of Hua Chi 2 with step structure, and solar panel 13 is installed.
Step 3: installation greenhouse roof solar solar panel 13 and solar water heater 14, and solar water heater 14 and too
Vertical direction between positive energy solar panel 13 on opposite ground does not have intersection, and downpipe is mounted on to the eaves of existing building
Then supporting pipelines and remaining equipment are installed in lower section in greenhouse ontology 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse, including greenhouse ontology (1), multiple colored ponds (2) and multiple greenhouse glass (3), greenhouse
The top of ontology (1) is installed by oblique solar panel (13) and solar water heater (14), greenhouse glass (3) conduct
The wall of greenhouse ontology (1) and be mounted on greenhouse ontology (1), a battery (19) is arranged in the interior bottom of greenhouse ontology (1), and
Battery (19) is electrically connected solar panel (13) by a storage battery connecting line (23), it is characterised in that: Duo Gehua
Pond (2) is divided into two groups, and the flower pond (2) in every group is arranged in the opposite sides of greenhouse ontology (1) bottom wall in forge piece of step type structure, and two
The channel in greenhouse ontology (1) is constituted between group flower pond (2)；
The assembled solar energy greenhouse further includes middle water circulation system, and the middle water circulation system includes water storage box (15), light
Water tank (7), middle water tank (9) and multiple water pipes, water storage box (15) are arranged in greenhouse ontology (1) inner upper end, and are located at original
Below the eaves for having building, a downpipe is connected at the top of water storage box (15), the low water level of water storage box (15) is connected by low pipe network
Logical irrigation pipe network (18), irrigation pipe network (18) connect flower pond (2) by collection waterline, and water storage box (15) is connected by high pipe network (17)
One water pump (12), water pump (12) connect fresh water tanks (7) by a filtration system (8), lead at middle water tank (9) low water level
It crosses another filtration system (8) and connects another water pump (12), and the water pump (12) connects indoor water by the water pipe and sets
Standby, solar water heater (14) passes through solar energy by water pipe connection middle water tank (9), solar water heater (14)
Water equipment in heating tube (16) junction chamber passes through several drainpipes at middle water tank (9) high water level and connects indoor discharge outlet.
2. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the assembled solar energy greenhouse also wraps
Air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system are included, the air circulation and fresh air heat recovery system include fresh air heat recovery apparatus (6),
Fresh air heat recovery apparatus (6) is arranged in the junction of greenhouse and existing building, and fresh air heat recovery apparatus (6) includes two blowers, and two
The blower is separately positioned on the top and bottom of greenhouse ontology (1) and existing building junction.
3. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: fresh air heat recovery apparatus (6) further includes
One air-treatment unit, air-treatment unit both ends are respectively communicated with two blowers, and a blower is by gas
It is sent into air-treatment unit, and is flowed out from another blower, air circulates in air-treatment unit, carries out simultaneously
Decontamination process.
4. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation of solar panel (13) bottom
Angled regulating device.
5. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: greenhouse glass (3) is double glazing knot
Structure.
6. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle water circulation system further includes one
A waste water water tank (10), and waste water water tank (10) passes through the drainage pipeline of water equipment in a water pipe junction chamber.
7. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fresh water tanks (7), middle water tank (9)
It is embedded in advance during installation with waste water water tank (10) below earth's surface.
8. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the downpipe is T-shaped structure, and institute
It states and is arranged in below the eaves of original building at the top of downpipe.
9. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the assembled solar energy greenhouse also wraps
The automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of power supply is included, the automatically controlled thread-dividing mechanism of power supply includes solar powered master control device (20) and battery
(19), battery (19) is electrically connected solar powered master control device (20), the sun by greenhouse fluorescent lamp automatically controlled circuit (24)
For the master control device that can power (20) by water pump automatically controlled circuit (21) connection two water pumps (12), solar powered master control device (20) is logical
Cross household electrical appliance in household electrical appliance automatically controlled circuit (22) junction chamber.
10. assembled solar energy greenhouse according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: solar powered master control device (20)
Pass through a fluorescent lamp (4) in greenhouse fluorescent lamp automatically controlled circuit (24) connection greenhouse ontology (1), solar powered master control device
(20) it is electrically connect by heat exchanger automatically controlled circuit with fresh air heat recovery apparatus (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821163151.9U CN208536407U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A prefabricated solar garden |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821163151.9U CN208536407U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A prefabricated solar garden |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108679854A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 内蒙古工业大学 | A kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse and its assembly method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108679854A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 内蒙古工业大学 | A kind of assembled solar energy greenhouse and its assembly method |
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