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CN208240884U - A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna - Google Patents

A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208240884U
CN208240884U CN201820737823.6U CN201820737823U CN208240884U CN 208240884 U CN208240884 U CN 208240884U CN 201820737823 U CN201820737823 U CN 201820737823U CN 208240884 U CN208240884 U CN 208240884U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
array
frequency antenna
antenna array
reflecting plate
reflector
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Active
Application number
CN201820737823.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋茂盛
卢益文
赵黎明
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Guangdong Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Strong Botong
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Guangdong Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Strong Botong
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Priority to CN201820737823.6U priority Critical patent/CN208240884U/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/24Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
    • H01Q21/26Turnstile or like antennas comprising arrangements of three or more elongated elements disposed radially and symmetrically in a horizontal plane about a common centre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/28Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antennas, including reflector, high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array, the high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array are respectively with linear array parallel side-by-side on the reflector, the reflector includes one the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate arranged side by side, the high frequency antenna array is arranged on first reflecting plate, the low frequency antenna array is arranged on second reflecting plate, wherein, the position of first reflecting plate is higher than second reflecting plate.The multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna has very wide bandwidth, is capable of multiple frequency ranges of fusing wireless communication, and is able to satisfy the application demand of multi-internet integration.

Description

A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna
Technical field
The utility model relates to communication antenna field more particularly to a kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antennas.
Background technique
Wireless communication relies on Electromagnetic Wave Propagation, and most valuable resource is no more than frequency band.To prevent mobile radio communication, wireless TV, broadcast, military frequency range etc. interfere with each other, and each country is made that stringent division to the use of radio band.Root The characteristic propagated in air according to electromagnetic wave, 6000MHz or less frequency range because it decays the advantages that small, penetration power is strong in air, It is considered as high-quality band resource.On the other hand, with the development of society, the application of radio is more extensive, from WiMax terminal The interconnection and interflow of system, the application such as WiFi network short distance covering and industrial automation, vehicle communication, high definition videoconference Explosive growth is just being presented to the data requirements of mobile radio communication in field, user.5G i.e. the 5th Generation Mobile Communication System application, After analogue communication, the second generation, the third generation and the forth generation LTE system of passing by, communication people is testing and is groping another high speed Information wireless communication system.
The theme of 5G industry development will be become by transboundary merging.The key performance technology of 5G New Economy Era and basis are set It applies, important support will be provided for the change of various industries and transition, and will constantly accelerate the development of " mobile Internet+".It is " mobile Internet+" also will come mass data connection and richer application scenarios for 5G Netowrk tape.For Medical Instruments, household electrical appliance etc. Intelligent terminal provides access service, supports the plurality of application scenes such as smart city, environmental monitoring, reading intelligent agriculture, intelligent plant, full The vertical industries growth requirements such as sufficient Intelligent unattended driving, industrial automation.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna, has very wide bandwidth, can fusing wireless it is logical Multiple frequency ranges of news, and it is able to satisfy the application demand of multi-internet integration.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna, including reflector, high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array, the height Frequency aerial array and low frequency antenna array are respectively with linear array parallel side-by-side on the reflector;The reflector For plane sheet reflector comprising one the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate arranged side by side, the high frequency antenna array are arranged in institute It states on the first reflecting plate, the low frequency antenna array is arranged on second reflecting plate, wherein the position of first reflecting plate It sets and is higher than second reflecting plate.
Further, between the array centerline of the high frequency antenna array and the array centerline of low frequency antenna array Horizontal space is greater than the sum of half-wavelength corresponding to the respective center operating frequency of the two.
Further, the reflector further includes the first reflection edge strip, the second reflection edge strip, third reflection edge strip and the 4th Reflect edge strip, wherein the first reflection edge strip and the second reflection edge strip are separately positioned on the high frequency antenna on first reflecting plate The two sides of array, the third reflection edge strip and the 4th reflection edge strip are separately positioned on the low-frequency antenna on second reflecting plate The two sides of array.
Further, the high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array include multiple dual polarizations of respective band limits Radiating doublet.
Further, the radiating doublet includes that balun pedestal and the dipole plane being arranged on the balun pedestal are micro- Band antenna.
Further, the height of the balun pedestal is λ/4, wherein λ is the center operating frequency of respective aerial array.
Further, feeding network is provided on the back side of the reflector.
Further, the feeding network includes the first power splitter and the second power splitter and the first coaxial cable and the Two coaxial cables, the low frequency antenna array pass through corresponding first power splitter and the first coaxial cable on the reflector back side Feed connection is carried out, the high frequency antenna array passes through corresponding second power splitter and the second coaxial electrical on the reflector back side Cable carries out feed connection.
Further, the band limits of the high frequency antenna array is in 4800~5900MHz, the low frequency antenna array Band limits is in 3300~3800MHz.
It further, further include antenna house, the reflector, high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array are encapsulated in institute It states in antenna house.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna uses the day of two-way different frequency range Linear array forms side by side, and the reliability of information transmission is improved using space diversity technology, is conducive to technical optimization, realizes high increase Benefit, meanwhile, the form that the reflector is staggered between the aerial array of different frequency range using height eliminates two-way aerial array Between mutual coupling effect, solve the problems, such as that directional diagram is off-centered, to make it have very wide bandwidth, can satisfy multi-internet integration Application demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna, including reflector, high frequency antenna array 21 and low frequency day Linear array 22, the high frequency antenna array 21 and low frequency antenna array 22 are respectively with linear array parallel side-by-side described On reflector;The reflector is plane sheet reflector comprising one the first reflecting plate 11 and the second reflecting plate 12 arranged side by side, institute It states high frequency antenna array 21 to be arranged on first reflecting plate 11, the setting of low frequency antenna array 22 is in second reflection On plate 12, wherein the position of first reflecting plate 11 is higher than second reflecting plate 12.
The multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna is formed side by side using the aerial array of two-way different frequency range, using space diversity Technology improves the reliability of information transmission, is conducive to technical optimization, realizes high-gain, meanwhile, the reflector is in different frequencies The form being staggered between the aerial array of section using height eliminates the mutual coupling effect between two-way aerial array, solves directional diagram Off-centered problem can satisfy the application demand of multi-internet integration to make it have very wide bandwidth.
Preferably, the top of the high frequency antenna array 21 and the top of low frequency antenna array 22 are contour, to facilitate encapsulation.
In the present embodiment, the band limits of the high frequency antenna array 21 is in 4800~5900MHz, the low-frequency antenna battle array The band limits of column 22 is in 3300~3800MHz, to meet the WiMax opening frequency range of 3300~3800MHz simultaneously, 5100~ The working frequency range of the WiFi frequency range of 5900MHz and the 5G system of 3300~3600MHz, 4800~5000MHz.
Level between the array centerline of the high frequency antenna array 21 and the array centerline of low frequency antenna array 22 Spacing is greater than the sum of half-wavelength corresponding to the respective center operating frequency of the two;I.e. in the present embodiment, the high frequency antenna battle array The centre frequency of column 21 is 5350MHz, and corresponding half-wavelength is 28mm, and the centre frequency of the low frequency antenna array 22 is 3550MHz, corresponding half-wavelength are 42mm, and the sum of half-wavelength is 70mm, finally, in the array of the high frequency antenna array 21 Horizontal space between heart line and the array centerline of low frequency antenna array 22 takes 80mm.
The reflector further includes that the first reflection edge strip 13, second reflection edge strip 14, third reflection edge strip 15 and the 4th are anti- Edge strip 16 is penetrated, the first reflection edge strip 13 and the second reflection edge strip 14 are separately positioned on the high frequency on first reflecting plate 11 The two sides of aerial array 21, the third reflection edge strip 15 and the 4th reflection edge strip 16 are separately positioned on second reflecting plate 12 On low frequency antenna array 22 two sides.
The first reflection edge strip 13 and the second reflection edge strip 14 are vertically arranged in respectively on first reflecting plate 11, institute It states third reflection edge strip 15 and the 4th reflection edge strip 16 is vertically arranged in respectively on second reflecting plate 12, to be respectively cooperating with Stating the first reflecting plate 11 and the second reflecting plate 12 makes respective aerial array form directed radiation and controls directional diagram.
The high frequency antenna array 21 and low frequency antenna array 22 include multiple dual polarised radiations of respective band limits Oscillator, in the present embodiment, the high frequency antenna array 21 includes three or more high frequency radiation oscillators arranged in a straight line, the low frequency Aerial array 22 includes three or more low frequency radiation oscillators arranged in a straight line.
The radiating doublet includes balun pedestal and the dipole plane microstrip antenna that is arranged on the balun pedestal, institute The height for stating balun pedestal is λ/4, wherein λ is the center operating frequency of respective aerial array;In the present embodiment, the high frequency The height of the balun pedestal of radiating doublet is 14mm, and the height of the balun pedestal of the low frequency radiation oscillator 22 is 21mm.
For enhanced rad, meet the requirement of more high-gain, it is preferable that as shown in Fig. 2, being provided on the back side of the reflector Feeding network, with distribution power amplitude and phase, the feeding network include the first coaxial cable 51 and the second coaxial cable 52, And first power splitter 53 and the second power splitter 54;The low frequency antenna array 22 passes through on the reflector back side corresponding the One coaxial cable 51 carries out feed with the first power splitter 53 and connects, and the high frequency antenna array 21 passes through on the reflector back side Corresponding second coaxial cable 52 carries out feed with the second power splitter 54 and connects.
The multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna further includes antenna house, the reflector, high frequency antenna array 21 and low frequency day Linear array 22 is encapsulated in the antenna house, forms the antenna of a multiport.
The key technical indexes of the multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna are as follows:
Frequency range: 3300-3800MHz/4800-5900MHz;
Polarization mode :/± 45 ° of polarization of ± 45 ° of polarization;
Voltage standing wave ratio :≤2.0 /≤2.0;
Isolation: >=25dB/>=20dB;
Gain: 12dBi/12dBi;
Horizontal plane half power lobe width: 90 °/90 °;
Front and back ratio: >=20dB/>=20dB;
Axial cross polarization ratio :≤15dB /≤15dB;
Lower decline angle: 0 °/0 °.
The above-mentioned embodiments merely express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore it cannot be interpreted as that a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention, as long as using the form institute of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation The technical solution of acquisition, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna, it is characterised in that: including reflector, high frequency antenna array and low-frequency antenna battle array Column, the high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array are respectively with linear array parallel side-by-side on the reflector; The reflector is plane sheet reflector comprising one the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate arranged side by side, the high frequency antenna battle array Column are arranged on first reflecting plate, and the low frequency antenna array is arranged on second reflecting plate, wherein described first The position of reflecting plate is higher than second reflecting plate.
2. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battle array of the high frequency antenna array Horizontal space between column center line and the array centerline of low frequency antenna array is greater than the respective center operating frequency institute of the two The sum of corresponding half-wavelength.
3. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflector further includes first Reflect edge strip, the second reflection edge strip, third reflection edge strip and the 4th reflection edge strip, the first reflection edge strip and the second reflection side Item is separately positioned on the two sides of the high frequency antenna array on first reflecting plate, the third reflection edge strip and the 4th reflection side Item is separately positioned on the two sides of the low frequency antenna array on second reflecting plate.
4. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high frequency antenna array and low Frequency aerial array includes multiple dual polarised radiation oscillators of respective band limits.
5. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the radiating doublet includes balun Pedestal and the dipole plane microstrip antenna being arranged on the balun pedestal.
6. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the height of the balun pedestal is λ/4, wherein λ is the center operating frequency of respective aerial array.
7. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the back side of the reflector It is equipped with feeding network.
8. multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the feeding network includes first Power splitter and the second power splitter and the first coaxial cable and the second coaxial cable, the low frequency antenna array pass through described anti- Corresponding first power splitter and the first coaxial cable carry out feed connection on the emitter back side, and the high frequency antenna array passes through described Corresponding second power splitter and the second coaxial cable carry out feed connection on the reflector back side.
9. any multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna in -8 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high frequency antenna The band limits of array is in 4800~5900MHz, and the band limits of the low frequency antenna array is in 3300~3800MHz.
10. any multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna in -8 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include antenna Cover, the reflector, high frequency antenna array and low frequency antenna array are encapsulated in the antenna house.
CN201820737823.6U 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna Active CN208240884U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820737823.6U CN208240884U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820737823.6U CN208240884U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208240884U true CN208240884U (en) 2018-12-14

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CN201820737823.6U Active CN208240884U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of multi-internet integration broadband beam antenna

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029741A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Antenna array structure and communication equipment
WO2021000139A1 (en) * 2019-06-30 2021-01-07 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Base station antenna
CN115411517A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-11-29 嘉兴诺艾迪通信科技有限公司 Broadband directional panel antenna of crab pincer-shaped oscillator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021000139A1 (en) * 2019-06-30 2021-01-07 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Base station antenna
CN111029741A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Antenna array structure and communication equipment
CN115411517A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-11-29 嘉兴诺艾迪通信科技有限公司 Broadband directional panel antenna of crab pincer-shaped oscillator
CN115411517B (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-01-23 嘉兴诺艾迪通信科技有限公司 Broadband directional panel antenna of crab pincer-shaped vibrator

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